CN108077594A - It is a kind of to be used to improve red claw crayfish mixed feed of immunity and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
It is a kind of to be used to improve red claw crayfish mixed feed of immunity and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108077594A CN108077594A CN201810036567.2A CN201810036567A CN108077594A CN 108077594 A CN108077594 A CN 108077594A CN 201810036567 A CN201810036567 A CN 201810036567A CN 108077594 A CN108077594 A CN 108077594A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- vitamin
- claw crayfish
- red claw
- mixed feed
- immunity
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/80—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for aquatic animals, e.g. fish, crustaceans or molluscs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/142—Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/163—Sugars; Polysaccharides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/174—Vitamins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/22—Compounds of alkali metals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/24—Compounds of alkaline earth metals, e.g. magnesium
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/30—Oligoelements
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
- Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of red claw crayfish mixed feeds for improving immunity, include the component of following mass percent：Fish meal 6 9%, dregs of beans 22 26%, blood meal 5 7%, peanut press pulp 15 20%, brewer's yeast 3 5%, sucrose 9 11%, cornstarch 9 11%, oyster shell whiting 0.5 1.5%, sodium chloride 0.1 0.2%, multi-vitamins 1.0 3.0%, composite mineral matter 0.5 1.5%, choline chloride 0.5 1.5%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1.0 2.0%, immunopotentiator 1.0 2.0%, sodium alginate 1.0 2.0%, soybean oil 2.5 3.2%, peanut oil 2.5 3.2%, surplus is cellulose.Red claw crayfish mixed feed of the present invention, nutrition general equilibrium, growth and immune demand of the red claw crayfish to various nutrients can be met, the multi-vitamins wherein added, composite mineral matter, immunopotentiator meet the nutritional need of red claw crayfish, it is remarkably improved the immunity of red claw crayfish and anti-stress ability, in addition, animal protein such as fish meal is replaced using vegetable protein such as dregs of beans and peanut press pulp etc., so as to reduce aquaculture cost.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to aquaculture feed fields, coordinate more particularly to a kind of for improving the red claw crayfish of immunity
Feed and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Red claw crayfish is commonly called as Australia freshwater lobster, originates in the streams in Australian northern territory and New Guinea south
In.China most carried out examination earlier than 1992 and supports, but since emergence rate is low, the reasons such as shrimp seedling price height constrain the extensive of it and push away
Wide cultivation, and the culture fishery in China of gradually having faded out under the cultivation upsurge of prawn.In recent years, due to prawn various diseases
It takes place frequently, national prawn forms that rate is low, and part raiser is sought for prawn culturing the promising breed variety of new tool, red
Chela crayfish has carried out aquaculture market again because dressing percentage height, delicious flavour, adaptable and price are high.
The artificial breeding of red claw crayfish at present lacks special artifical compound feed, a part is supported still in the primary stage
Growing family selects the melons and fruits such as pumpkin to be fed, and nutrition substantially lacks, and causes slow-growing, and the culture-cycle is long, low output；Separately have one
Part raiser selects the mixed feed of the other shrimps of such as Penaeus Vannmei, and cost is higher, and does not substantially meet red claw crayfish
Nutrition physiology demand, feed coefficient is higher, causes to waste；On the other hand, since breeding environment deteriorates increasingly severe, cultivation
Aquatic livestock is subject to the coercion of all kinds of toxicants, causes under slow-growing, low output, immunity and premunition
Drop easily breaks out the problems such as disease, therefore used mixed feed should be directed to particular species and add suitable immunopotentiator,
The immunity of aquatic livestock itself and anti-stress ability are improved from nutrition angle, disease odds is reduced, so as to reduce
Medication, is done step-by-step Ecocultivation, the good aquaculture product of production safety, the protection and culture fishery to environment
Sustainable health development is respectively provided with important meaning.
Patent CN200610154935.0 discloses a kind of red claw crayfish feed, containing weight percentage with the following group
Point:Imported fish meal 8-12%, dregs of beans 42-52%, cuttlefish meal 2-4%, rapeseed meal 2-4%, cotton dregs 2-4%, No. four powder 18-24%,
Fish oil 2-3%, soya-bean oil 2-3%, soybean lecithin 1-2%, A- starch 3-4%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 2-3%, cholesterol 0.25-
0.75%, choline chloride 0.5-1.5%, surplus be containing multi-vitamins, composite mineral matter, the micro- preparation of benefit additive.Its
Nutrition is more comprehensive, but limited for the raising influence of red claw crayfish immunity, and survival rate is only 50-60% or so.
The content of the invention
In view of this, solved existing the present invention provides a kind of for improving the red claw crayfish mixed feed of immunity
The problem of red claw crayfish feed fish meal protein content is high, feed coefficient is big and unbalanced nutrition causes immunity low.
The technological means that the present invention uses is as follows：It is a kind of for improving the red claw crayfish mixed feed of immunity, including with
The component of lower mass percent：
Preferably, it is a kind of for improving the red claw crayfish mixed feed of immunity, include the component of following mass percent：
Preferably, 12000IU vitamin As, 5000IU vitamin Ds, 2000IU are contained in multi-vitamins described in every 100g
Vitamin E, 10000mg Vitamin C Polyphosphate, 100mg vitamin Bs1, 600mg vitamin Bs2, 400mg vitamin Bs6,
0.2mg vitamin Bs12, 150mg vitamin Ks, 25mg folic acid, 4mg biotins, 8000mg inositols, 700mg calcium pantothenates, 1500mg cigarettes
Acid, surplus are maize cob meal.
Preferably, 2193.0mg ZnSO47H are contained in composite mineral matter described in every 100g2O, 37.6mg Na2SeO3,
392.2mg CuSO4·5H2O, 4975.1mg FeSO4·7H2O, 1538.5mg MnSO4·H2O, 211.0mg CoSO4·
7H2O, 20.3mg Ca (IO3)2·7H2O, surplus are oyster shell whiting.
Preferably, 15g manna oligosacchrides are contained per immunopotentiator described in 100g, 10g chitins, 30g taurines, 15g is sweet
Propylhomoserin, 10g sodium glutamates, 10g arginine, 5g citrulling and 5g sodium alginates.
Preferably, in the red claw crayfish mixed feed for improving immunity, the mass fraction of crude protein is 30-32%, thick fat
The mass fraction of fat is 5-7%.
A kind of red claw crayfish mixed feed for improving immunity using the present invention, the mass fraction of crude protein is 30-
32%, the mass fraction of crude fat is 5-7%, in particular by vegetable protein such as dregs of beans and peanut press pulp and blood meal and yeast egg
The white animal derived protein fish meal for replacing higher price, so as to reduce aquaculture cost；Multi-vitamins using the present invention, multiple simultaneously
Minerals, immunopotentiator cooperation basal feed are closed, meets nutritional need of the red claw crayfish to each trace element, it is ensured that nutrition is equal
Weighing apparatus is comprehensive, so as to significantly improve the immunity of red claw crayfish and anti-stress ability.
Specific embodiment
The principles and features of the present invention are described below, and illustrated embodiment is served only for explaining the present invention, is not intended to
Limit the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment one：A kind of red claw crayfish mixed feed for being used to improve immunity includes the group of following mass percent
Point：
Above-mentioned fish meal is peru fish meal, and the composition of wherein multi-vitamins is：Contain 12000IU per 100g multi-vitamins
Vitamin A, 5000IU vitamin Ds, 2000IU vitamin Es, 10000mg Vitamin C Polyphosphate, 100mg vitamin Bs1,
600mg vitamin Bs2, 400mg vitamin Bs6, 0.2mg vitamin Bs12, 150mg vitamin Ks, 25mg folic acid, 4mg biotins,
8000mg inositols, 700mg calcium pantothenates, 1500mg niacin, surplus are maize cob meal.
The composition of composite mineral matter is：Composite mineral matter described in per 100g contains 2193.0mg ZnSO47H2O,
37.6mg Na2SeO3, 392.2mg CuSO4·5H2O, 4975.1mg FeSO4·7H2O, 1538.5mg MnSO4·H2O,
211.0mg CoSO4·7H2O, 20.3mg Ca (IO3)2·7H2O, surplus are oyster shell whiting.
The composition of immunopotentiator is：Immunopotentiator described in per 100g contains 15g manna oligosacchrides, 10g chitins, 30g
Taurine, 15g glycine, 10g sodium glutamates, 10g arginine, 5g citrulling, 5g sodium alginates.
The preparation method of the red claw crayfish mixed feed of above-mentioned raising immunity, comprises the following steps：
(1) fish meal, dregs of beans, blood meal, peanut press pulp, brewer's yeast, sucrose and cornstarch are crushed respectively, cross 80 mesh sieves,
Mentioned component after crushing is weighed according to formula, after be mixed evenly, obtain main material；
(2) respectively by oyster shell whiting, sodium chloride, multi-vitamins, composite mineral matter, choline chloride, calcium dihydrogen phosphate, immune
Reinforcing agent and sodium alginate crush, and cross 80 mesh sieves, the mentioned component after crushing according to formula is weighed, is then mixed
Uniformly, dispensing is obtained；
(3) main material that step (1) obtains with the dispensing that step (2) obtains is mixed, stirred evenly, obtain solid premix
Material；
(4) fish oil, soya-bean oil according to formula are weighed, adds in solid premix and stir evenly；
(5) water for accounting for feed gross mass 20% is added in, stirs evenly, pellet is made, red claw crayfish is obtained after drying
Mixed feed.
Embodiment two：A kind of red claw crayfish mixed feed for being used to improve immunity includes the group of following mass percent
Point：
Fish meal is peru fish meal.
The composition of multi-vitamins is：Multi-vitamins described in per 100g contain 12000IU vitamin As, 5000IU dimension lifes
Plain D, 2000IU vitamin E, 10000mg Vitamin C Polyphosphate, 100mg vitamin Bs1, 600mg vitamin Bs2, 400mg dimensions
Raw element B6, 0.2mg vitamin Bs12, 150mg vitamin Ks, 25mg folic acid, 4mg biotins, 8000mg inositols, 700mg calcium pantothenates,
1500mg niacin, surplus are maize cob meal.
The composition of the composite mineral matter is：Composite mineral matter described in per 100g contains 2193.0mg ZnSO4·7H2O,
37.6mg Na2SeO3, 392.2mg CuSO4·5H2O, 4975.1mg FeSO4·7H2O, 1538.5mg MnSO4·H2O,
211.0mg CoSO4·7H2O, 20.3mg Ca (IO3)27H2O, surplus are oyster shell whiting.
The composition of immunopotentiator is：Immunopotentiator described in per 100g contains 15g manna oligosacchrides, 10g chitins, 30g
Taurine, 15g glycine, 10g sodium glutamates, 10g arginine, 5g citrulling, 5g sodium alginates.
The preparation method of the red claw crayfish mixed feed of above-mentioned raising immunity, comprises the following steps：
(1) fish meal, dregs of beans, blood meal, peanut press pulp, brewer's yeast, sucrose and cornstarch are crushed respectively, cross 80 mesh sieves,
Mentioned component after crushing according to formula is weighed, is then mixed evenly, obtains main material；
(2) respectively by oyster shell whiting, sodium chloride, multi-vitamins, composite mineral matter, choline chloride, calcium dihydrogen phosphate, immune
Reinforcing agent and sodium alginate crush, and cross 80 mesh sieves, the mentioned component after crushing according to formula is weighed, is then mixed
Uniformly, dispensing is obtained；
(3) main material that step (1) obtains with the dispensing that step (2) obtains is mixed, stirred evenly, obtain solid premix
Material；
(4) fish oil, soya-bean oil according to formula are weighed, adds in solid premix and stir evenly；
(5) water for accounting for feed gross mass 20% is added in, stirs evenly, is pressed into pellet, red chela chela is obtained after drying
Shrimp mixed feed；
Embodiment three：
A kind of red claw crayfish mixed feed for improving immunity, is prepared by the ingredient of following mass percent：
Surplus is cellulose, and wherein crude protein content is 30%, and crude fat 6%, fish meal is peru fish meal.
Multi-vitamins are：Contain 12000IU vitamin As, 5000IU vitamin Ds, 2000IU per 100g multi-vitamins
Vitamin E, 10000mg Vitamin C Polyphosphate, 100mg vitamin B1s, 600mg vitamin B2s, 400mg vitamin B6s,
0.2mg vitamin B12s, 150mg vitamin Ks, 25mg folic acid, 4mg biotins, 8000mg inositols, 700mg calcium pantothenates, 1500mg
Niacin, surplus are maize cob meal.
Composite mineral matter is：Composite mineral matter described in per 100g contains 2193.0mg ZnSO4·7H2O, 37.6mg
Na2SeO3, 392.2mg CuSO45H2O, 4975.1mg FeSO4·7H2O, 1538.5mg MnSO4·H2O, 211.0mg
CoSO4·7H2O, 20.3mg Ca (IO3)2·7H2O, surplus are oyster shell whiting.
Immunopotentiator is：Contain 15g manna oligosacchrides per immunopotentiator described in 100g, 10g chitins, 30g taurines,
15g glycine, 10g sodium glutamates, 10g arginine, 5g citrulling, 5g sodium alginates.
The preparation method of the red claw crayfish mixed feed of above-mentioned raising immunity, comprises the following steps：
(1) fish meal, dregs of beans, blood meal, peanut press pulp, brewer's yeast, sucrose and cornstarch are crushed respectively, cross 80 mesh sieves,
Mentioned component after crushing is weighed according to formula, after be mixed evenly, obtain main material；
(2) respectively by oyster shell whiting, sodium chloride, multi-vitamins, composite mineral matter, choline chloride, calcium dihydrogen phosphate, immune
Reinforcing agent and sodium alginate crush, and cross 80 mesh sieves, the mentioned component after crushing according to formula is weighed, is then mixed
Uniformly, dispensing is obtained；
(3) main material that step (1) obtains with the dispensing that step (2) obtains is mixed, stirred evenly, obtain solid premix
Material；
(4) fish oil and soya-bean oil according to formula are weighed, adds in solid premix and stir evenly；
(5) water for accounting for feed gross mass 20% is added in, stirs evenly, is pressed into pellet, red chela chela is obtained after drying
Shrimp mixed feed.
Example IV：A kind of red claw crayfish mixed feed for improving immunity, including following mass percent：
Surplus is cellulose, and fish meal is peru fish meal.
Multi-vitamins are：Contain 12000IU vitamin As per multi-vitamins described in 100g, 5000IU vitamin Ds,
2000IU vitamin Es, 10000mg Vitamin C Polyphosphate, 100mg vitamin B1s, 600mg vitamin Bs2, 400mg dimension lifes
Plain B6, 0.2mg vitamin Bs12, 150mg vitamin Ks, 25mg folic acid, 4mg biotins, 8000mg inositols, 700mg calcium pantothenates,
1500mg niacin, surplus are maize cob meal.
Composite mineral matter is：Contain 2193.0mg ZnSO per 100g composite mineral matters4·7H2O, 37.6mg Na2SeO3,
392.2mg CuSO4·5H2O, 4975.1mg FeSO4·7H2O, 1538.5mg MnSO4·H2O, 211.0mg CoSO4·
7H2O, 20.3mg Ca (IO3)2·7H2O, surplus are oyster shell whiting.
Immunopotentiator is：Contain 15g manna oligosacchrides, 10g chitins, 30g taurines, 15g per 100g immunopotentiators
Glycine, 10g sodium glutamates, 10g arginine, 5g citrulling, 5g sodium alginates.
The preparation method of the red claw crayfish mixed feed of above-mentioned raising immunity, comprises the following steps：
(1) fish meal, dregs of beans, blood meal, peanut press pulp, brewer's yeast, sucrose and cornstarch are crushed respectively, cross 80 mesh sieves,
Mentioned component after crushing according to formula is weighed, is then mixed evenly, obtains main material；
(2) respectively by oyster shell whiting, sodium chloride, multi-vitamins, composite mineral matter, choline chloride, calcium dihydrogen phosphate, immune
Reinforcing agent and sodium alginate crush, and cross 80 mesh sieves, the mentioned component after crushing according to formula is weighed, is then mixed
Uniformly, dispensing is obtained；
(3) main material that step (1) obtains with the dispensing that step (2) obtains is mixed, stirred evenly, obtain solid premix
Material；
(4) fish oil, soya-bean oil according to formula are weighed, adds in solid premix and stir evenly；
(5) water for accounting for feed gross mass 30% is added in, stirs evenly, is pressed into pellet, red chela chela is obtained after drying
Shrimp mixed feed.
Comparative example one：Comparative example one and embodiment one difference lies in：The multi-vitamins of the present embodiment do not include 700mg
Calcium pantothenate, contains 12000IU vitamin As per multi-vitamins described in 100g, 5000IU vitamin Ds, 2000IU vitamin Es,
10000mg Vitamin C Polyphosphate, 100mg vitamin B1s, 600mg vitamin Bs2, 400mg vitamin Bs6, 0.2mg vitamins
B12, 150mg vitamin Ks, 25mg folic acid, 4mg biotins, 8000mg inositols, 1500mg niacin, surplus is maize cob meal.
Comparative example two：Comparative example two and embodiment one difference lies in：The immunopotentiator of the present embodiment does not include 30g oxen
Sulfonic acid contains 15g manna oligosacchrides, 10g chitins, 15g glycine, 10g sodium glutamates, 10g essence ammonia per 100g immunopotentiators
Acid, 5g citrulling, 5g sodium alginates.
Comparative example three：Difference lies in be for comparative example three and embodiment one：The composite mineral matter of the present embodiment does not include
20.3mg Ca(IO3)2·7H2O：Contain 2193.0mg ZnSO per 100g composite mineral matters4·7H2O, 37.6mg Na2SeO3,
392.2mg CuSO4·5H2O, 4975.1mg FeSO4·7H2O, 1538.5mg MnSO4·H2O, 211.0mg CoSO4·
7H2O, surplus are oyster shell whiting.
Comparative example four：A kind of side of the embodiment 1 of red claw crayfish feed is disclosed using patent CN200610154935.0
Feed prepared by method.
The mixed feed of embodiment one to four, comparative example one to four is prepared as stated above, according to cultural method：It selects attached
Limb is complete, health carries out culture experiment without diseased and in intermolt 540 tail of red claw crayfish juvenile prawn, is randomly divided into 6 groups, often
3 repetitions of group, it is each to repeat 25 tail shrimps.Culture experiment is carried out in circulating filtration cultivating system indoors, each box for breeding specification
For 90cm × 60cm × 75cm, 30 pvc pipes are placed as veil in each box for breeding bottom.Water temperature is 26-30 during cultivation
DEG C, pH 7.8.The feeding volume of daily feed is the 6% of shrimp weight, is adjusted by the actually situation of ingesting.It throws at twice daily
Hello, the time is respectively 07:00 and 18:00, breeding cycle is 8 weeks, influence result of the different feeds to red claw crayfish growth performance
Such as table 1.
Ammonia nitrogen stress is tested：The red claw crayfish of 8 weeks will be cultivated by different feeds, be placed in the modeling of 40 × 30 × 35cm specifications
In hopper, 10/case, every group of three repetitions.Using ammonium chloride as ammonia nitrogen source, setting ammonia nitrogen concentration is 88mg/L (according to 96h
Half lethal concentration is set), 96h is coerced, record survival number calculates survival rate.Test its hepatopancrease immune indexes result such as table 2
Shown, different bait are to the influence result such as table 3 of the anti-ammonia nitrogen stress ability of red claw crayfish.
Influence of 1 different feeds of table to red claw crayfish growth performance
Influence of the different bait of table 2 to red claw crayfish immune indexes
Influence of the different bait of table 3 to the anti-ammonia nitrogen stress ability of red claw crayfish
It is learnt from table 1-3 results, carries out feeding experiment by the mixed feed of embodiment 1-4, comparative example 1-4, the present invention
Red claw crayfish mixed feed feed after red claw crayfish rate of body weight gain reach 512.38%, corresponding total antioxidant capacity, super oxygen
Compound is disproportionated enzyme activity and alkaline phosphatase activity and anti-ammonia nitrogen stress ability significantly improves, and feed coefficient ratio down to
1.36, survival rate is up to 86.67%.
Further, by contrast test, taurine and Ca (IO are obtained3)2·7H2O is to the rate of body weight gain of red claw crayfish and deposits
Motility rate influences maximum, it may be possible to which taurine can directly enhance the immunity of prawn, and iodine can improve anti-oxidant vigor.
In conclusion a kind of red claw crayfish mixed feed for improving immunity using the present invention, the quality point of crude protein
Number is 30-32%, and the mass fraction of crude fat is 5-7%, in particular by vegetable protein such as dregs of beans and peanut press pulp and blood meal
The animal derived protein fish meal of higher price is replaced with Yeast protein etc., so as to reduce aquaculture cost；It is using the present invention multiple simultaneously
Vitamin, composite mineral matter, immunopotentiator cooperation basal feed are closed, meets nutrition need of the red claw crayfish to each trace element
It asks, it is ensured that nutrition is balanced comprehensively, so as to significantly improve the immunity of red claw crayfish and anti-stress ability.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention
God and any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. within principle, done, should be included within the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of red claw crayfish mixed feed for being used to improve immunity, which is characterized in that include the group of following mass percent
Point：
2. a kind of red claw crayfish mixed feed for being used to improve immunity according to claim 1, which is characterized in that including
The component of following mass percent：
3. a kind of red claw crayfish mixed feed for being used to improve immunity according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that
Contain 12000IU vitamin As, 5000IU vitamin Ds, 2000IU vitamin Es, 10000mg in multi-vitamins described in per 100g
Vitamin C Polyphosphate, 100mg vitamin Bs1, 600mg vitamin Bs2, 400mg vitamin Bs6, 0.2mg vitamin Bs12,
150mg vitamin Ks, 25mg folic acid, 4mg biotins, 8000mg inositols, 700mg calcium pantothenates, 1500mg niacin, surplus are corn
Core powder.
4. a kind of red claw crayfish mixed feed for being used to improve immunity according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that
Contain 2193.0mg ZnSO47H in composite mineral matter described in per 100g2O, 37.6mgNa2SeO3, 392.2mg CuSO4·
5H2O, 4975.1mg FeSO4·7H2O, 1538.5mg MnSO4·H2O, 211.0mg CoSO4·7H2O, 20.3mg Ca (IO3)
2·7H2O, surplus are oyster shell whiting.
5. a kind of red claw crayfish mixed feed for being used to improve immunity according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that
Immunopotentiator described in per 100g contains 15g manna oligosacchrides, 10g chitins, 30g taurines, 15g glycine, 10g glutamic acid
Sodium, 10g arginine, 5g citrulling and 5g sodium alginates.
6. a kind of red claw crayfish mixed feed for being used to improve immunity according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that
In the red claw crayfish mixed feed of the raising immunity, the mass fraction of crude protein is 30-32%, and the quality of crude fat is divided
Number is 5-7%.
7. the preparation method for being used to improve the red claw crayfish mixed feed of immunity described in a kind of claim 1 or 2, feature
It is to comprise the following steps：
(1) fish meal, dregs of beans, blood meal, peanut press pulp, brewer's yeast, sucrose and cornstarch are crushed respectively, it will be above-mentioned after crushing
Ingredient is weighed according to formula, is then mixed evenly, and obtains main material；
(2) respectively by oyster shell whiting, sodium chloride, multi-vitamins, composite mineral matter, choline chloride, calcium dihydrogen phosphate, Immune-enhancing effect
Agent and sodium alginate crush, and the mentioned component after crushing according to formula is weighed, is then mixed evenly, is matched somebody with somebody
Material；
(3) main material that step (1) obtains with the dispensing that step (2) obtains is mixed, stirs evenly, obtain solid premix；
(4) fish oil, soya-bean oil according to formula are weighed, adds in solid premix and stir evenly；
(5) water for accounting for feed gross mass 20-30% is added in, is stirred evenly, is pressed into pellet, red claw crayfish is obtained after drying
Mixed feed.
8. the preparation method of the red claw crayfish mixed feed according to claim 7 for improving immunity, it is characterised in that：Institute
It states in step (1) and (2), raw material smashes it through 80 mesh sieves.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810036567.2A CN108077594A (en) | 2018-01-15 | 2018-01-15 | It is a kind of to be used to improve red claw crayfish mixed feed of immunity and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810036567.2A CN108077594A (en) | 2018-01-15 | 2018-01-15 | It is a kind of to be used to improve red claw crayfish mixed feed of immunity and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108077594A true CN108077594A (en) | 2018-05-29 |
Family
ID=62182148
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810036567.2A Pending CN108077594A (en) | 2018-01-15 | 2018-01-15 | It is a kind of to be used to improve red claw crayfish mixed feed of immunity and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108077594A (en) |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108740602A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2018-11-06 | 江苏螯龙水产养殖科技有限公司 | A kind of red claw crayfish quality-improving feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN109349430A (en) * | 2018-12-05 | 2019-02-19 | 广西大学 | A kind of red claw crayfish special feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN109645259A (en) * | 2019-02-22 | 2019-04-19 | 中国水产科学研究院长江水产研究所 | A kind of Procambius clarkii whole plant protein sources mixed feed and application |
| CN110063284A (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2019-07-30 | 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 | A kind of breeding method of resistance to roughage Penaeus monodon new varieties (being) |
| CN111377546A (en) * | 2019-09-05 | 2020-07-07 | 环亚(天津)环保科技有限公司 | Biological activator for maintaining stable water quality of aquaculture |
| CN112617055A (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2021-04-09 | 中国热带农业科学院热带生物技术研究所 | Red swamp crayfish fish meal-free compound feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN112998161A (en) * | 2021-04-08 | 2021-06-22 | 中国热带农业科学院热带生物技术研究所 | Chinese herbal medicine hepatopancreatic protective agent and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN113068643A (en) * | 2021-03-30 | 2021-07-06 | 华南农业大学 | Nonreactive breeding method for red swamp crayfish |
| CN114246275A (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2022-03-29 | 舒城县汇德水产科技有限公司 | Breeding feed for improving resistance of red swamp crayfish |
| CN114504064A (en) * | 2022-01-15 | 2022-05-17 | 中国热带农业科学院热带生物技术研究所 | Application of alpinia oxyphylla stem and leaf extract as litopenaeus vannamei feed additive |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101011110A (en) * | 2006-11-30 | 2007-08-08 | 浙江省淡水水产研究所 | Red claw crayfish feed |
| CN101791062A (en) * | 2010-01-20 | 2010-08-04 | 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 | Feed capable of improving immunity and yield of Procambrus clarkii and production method thereof |
| CN102524597A (en) * | 2012-02-15 | 2012-07-04 | 南京农业大学 | Anti-stress feed for Procambarus clarkii and production method for anti-stress feed |
| CN105325335A (en) * | 2015-10-31 | 2016-02-17 | 颍上县润海畜禽养殖有限公司 | Method for artificially hatching chrtax quadricarinatus eggs |
| CN105394337A (en) * | 2015-11-16 | 2016-03-16 | 袁生咬 | Juvenile freshwater crayfish feed |
-
2018
- 2018-01-15 CN CN201810036567.2A patent/CN108077594A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101011110A (en) * | 2006-11-30 | 2007-08-08 | 浙江省淡水水产研究所 | Red claw crayfish feed |
| CN101791062A (en) * | 2010-01-20 | 2010-08-04 | 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 | Feed capable of improving immunity and yield of Procambrus clarkii and production method thereof |
| CN102524597A (en) * | 2012-02-15 | 2012-07-04 | 南京农业大学 | Anti-stress feed for Procambarus clarkii and production method for anti-stress feed |
| CN105325335A (en) * | 2015-10-31 | 2016-02-17 | 颍上县润海畜禽养殖有限公司 | Method for artificially hatching chrtax quadricarinatus eggs |
| CN105394337A (en) * | 2015-11-16 | 2016-03-16 | 袁生咬 | Juvenile freshwater crayfish feed |
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108740602A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2018-11-06 | 江苏螯龙水产养殖科技有限公司 | A kind of red claw crayfish quality-improving feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN109349430A (en) * | 2018-12-05 | 2019-02-19 | 广西大学 | A kind of red claw crayfish special feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN109645259B (en) * | 2019-02-22 | 2022-06-03 | 中国水产科学研究院长江水产研究所 | Procambarus clarkii all-plant protein source compound feed and application thereof |
| CN109645259A (en) * | 2019-02-22 | 2019-04-19 | 中国水产科学研究院长江水产研究所 | A kind of Procambius clarkii whole plant protein sources mixed feed and application |
| CN110063284A (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2019-07-30 | 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 | A kind of breeding method of resistance to roughage Penaeus monodon new varieties (being) |
| CN111377546A (en) * | 2019-09-05 | 2020-07-07 | 环亚(天津)环保科技有限公司 | Biological activator for maintaining stable water quality of aquaculture |
| CN112617055A (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2021-04-09 | 中国热带农业科学院热带生物技术研究所 | Red swamp crayfish fish meal-free compound feed and preparation method thereof |
| WO2022127243A1 (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2022-06-23 | 中国热带农业科学院热带生物技术研究所 | Cherax quadricarinatus fish meal-free compound feed and preparation method therefor |
| CN113068643A (en) * | 2021-03-30 | 2021-07-06 | 华南农业大学 | Nonreactive breeding method for red swamp crayfish |
| CN112998161A (en) * | 2021-04-08 | 2021-06-22 | 中国热带农业科学院热带生物技术研究所 | Chinese herbal medicine hepatopancreatic protective agent and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN114246275A (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2022-03-29 | 舒城县汇德水产科技有限公司 | Breeding feed for improving resistance of red swamp crayfish |
| CN114504064A (en) * | 2022-01-15 | 2022-05-17 | 中国热带农业科学院热带生物技术研究所 | Application of alpinia oxyphylla stem and leaf extract as litopenaeus vannamei feed additive |
| CN114504064B (en) * | 2022-01-15 | 2023-10-13 | 中国热带农业科学院热带生物技术研究所 | Application of extract of stem and leaf of alpinia oxyphylla as feed additive for litopenaeus vannamei |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN108077594A (en) | It is a kind of to be used to improve red claw crayfish mixed feed of immunity and preparation method thereof | |
| CN102835595B (en) | Penaeus monodon larva stage microparticle feed | |
| CN101569377B (en) | Shrimp feed and preparation method thereof | |
| CN107529411B (en) | Compound feed for soft-shell crabs of scylla paramamosain and preparation method thereof | |
| CN111513186B (en) | Feed for improving muscle quality of groupers and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103478446B (en) | Compound feed used in penaeus vannamei farming earlier stage | |
| CN102265982B (en) | Compound feed for Muscovy ducks | |
| CN105265829B (en) | Feed for preventing abnormal fat deposition of liver tissues of grass carp | |
| CN105876258A (en) | Domesticated hybrid siniperca chuatsi feeding change feed composition and application thereof | |
| CN107348122A (en) | A kind of raw fish tissue quality-improving special feed and its application | |
| CN103478450B (en) | Compound feed used in penaeus vannamei farming later stage | |
| CN110012966A (en) | It is a kind of to improve the immune mixed feed and preparation method thereof of Micropterus salmonoides growth | |
| WO2022127243A1 (en) | Cherax quadricarinatus fish meal-free compound feed and preparation method therefor | |
| CN105533291B (en) | Fish meal-free and soybean meal-free compound feed for yellow river carps and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104206822B (en) | Efficient compound attractant growth promoting additive and preparation and application thereof | |
| CN103549185B (en) | Artificial microparticle feed for clam worm larva and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105104893A (en) | Special-purpose puffing compound feed for mugil soiuy | |
| CN106721655A (en) | Catfish scrod feed and its manufacture method | |
| CN104621406A (en) | Puffed pellet compound feed for adult alligator snapping turtles | |
| CN104738343B (en) | It is a kind of to improve grass carp anti-stress ability and the feed of immunocompetence and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105995241A (en) | Feed for grass carp culture | |
| CN104273398A (en) | Compound feed used in early stage of aquaculture of penaeus monodon | |
| CN104489397A (en) | Special feed for grass carps in summer | |
| CN104286578A (en) | Mixed feed for penaeus monodon at middle culture stage | |
| CN103549187B (en) | Nutrient enrichment feed for parent clam worms and preparation method thereof |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180529 |