CN102265982B - Compound feed for Muscovy ducks - Google Patents
Compound feed for Muscovy ducks Download PDFInfo
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- CN102265982B CN102265982B CN2011102130769A CN201110213076A CN102265982B CN 102265982 B CN102265982 B CN 102265982B CN 2011102130769 A CN2011102130769 A CN 2011102130769A CN 201110213076 A CN201110213076 A CN 201110213076A CN 102265982 B CN102265982 B CN 102265982B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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Abstract
The invention discloses a compound feed for Muscovy ducks. The compound feed for the Muscovy ducks comprises an energy feed, a protein source, a calcium source, a phosphorus source, mineral additives, vitamin additives and the like. The compound feed for the Muscovy ducks can meet all nutritional requirements of the Muscovy ducks under artificial feeding conditions, raw materials are easy to obtain, the conversion rate of the feed is high, and commercial ducks after feeding have natural light yellow skin and shanks and can further meet the market demand. In addition, by adopting the compound feed for the Muscovy ducks, the feeding cost of the Muscovy ducks can be reduced, so that the compound feed for the Muscovy ducks has great popularization and application values.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the animal and fowl fodder field, be specifically related to a kind of kind of duck compound feed.
Background technology
Kind duck originates in South America and area, Central America, is famous meat duck, and its growth is fast, and body weight is large, goes out lean meat percentage high, is regarded as one of the most rising fowl kind, and the raising of existing more than 200 year is historical in China.In recent years, along with the raising of people's living standard, market constantly increases a kind duck demand, and cultivation kind duck has become a new way of increasing peasant income.Kind duck figure through domestication of domestic cultivation is healthy and strong loose than the family duck.The growth of kind duck is fast, anti-low-diet, and feed consumption is few, and the price of deed is high, and lean meat percentage is high, and meat flavour is delicious, and peat-reek is arranged, and is rich in the wild fowl local flavor.In the large famous dish in Hainan four, " good long-pending duck " is in fact also a kind of kind of duck.But kind duck water is supported, support in the land, stable breeding, herd fosterly, and production equipment is simple and easy, and feeding and management is convenient.Kind duck strong adaptability can be high temperature resistant.At Guangdong, Hainan, Fujian one band of China, a kind duck has widely to be propagated artificially.
Application number is that 200910224727.7 Chinese invention patent application discloses a kind of muscovy duck feed, is comprised of coarse colza meal, wheat flour, rice bran, pumpkin powder, conch powder, scallop powder, trash fish powder, blue or green worm, clam worm powder, egg white powder, starch, cod-liver oil, salt, danshen powder, sterculia seed powder, glossy ganoderma powder, day Green bean noodle, gingko powder, wolfberry fruit powder.getting in proportion above-mentioned pulvis all is grouped together, putting into multiplex mixer stirred 150 minutes, put into the ring mode pulverizer after taking-up and be ground into powder, then take out and put into dryer, the aridity of controlling dried material is 70%-80%, the time of smoking is 40-60 minute, putting into after removal and cooling multiplex mixer stirred 160 minutes, put into after taking-up the expanded 1-2 of ring mode bulking machine hour, change over to after taking-up and produce precipitation hard particles feed in ring mode grit machine, then sieve with 80 meshes, every weight is 0.2 gram, can pack by required weight.But the raw material variety that this patent adopts is many and be difficult to obtain, and is not suitable for large-scale feed industry production.
Application number is the compound method that 200810022231.7 Chinese invention patent application discloses a kind of muscovy duck feed, is with soy meal 4%-6%, corn flour 2%-6%, sorghum flour 10%-12%, malt flour 6%-8%, white fish meal 14%-18%, river snail powder 4%-6%, freshwater shrimp powder 6%-8%, rice bran 8%-10%, chicken blood meal 4%-6%, Chinese scholartree leaf powder 3%-5%, grass-seed powder 6%-10%, cod-liver oil 2%-4%, salt 1%-3%, Psoralea corylifolia 1%-3%, tuber of pinellia 2%-4%, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae 1%-3%, rhizome of nutgrass flatsedge 2%-4%, mulberry leaf 1%-3%, cassia seed 1%-3%, described percentage is weight percentage.Getting in proportion above-mentioned pulvis puts into together multiplex mixer and stirs; putting into the ring mode pulverizer after taking-up pulverizes; then take out and put into dryer and dry; put into the ring mode bulking machine after taking-up expanded; change over to after taking-up and produce precipitation hard particles feed in ring mode grit machine; then sieve with 80 meshes, every weight is 0.2 gram, can pack by required weight.But the raw material chicken blood meal that this patent adopts belongs to the animal protein of homology for kind duck, easily cause transmission of disease.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to according to above shortcomings in prior art, provide a kind of cost low, can satisfy the whole nutritional needs of kind duck, kind duck compound feed that conversion ratio is high.
Above-mentioned purpose of the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of kind of duck compound feed comprises following component according to air dry matter percetage by weight meter: corn 44 ~ 50%, wheat 10 ~ 20%, rice bran 5 ~ 8%, dregs of beans 8 ~ 15%, cotton dregs 0 ~ 5%, brewex's grains 3 ~ 5%, calcium carbonate 1 ~ 1.2% and calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.8 ~ 1%.
As a kind of preferred version, in above-mentioned kind of duck compound feed, can also comprise India's dish dregs of rice of 5 ~ 8% and 4 ~ 5% corn protein powder.India's dish dregs of rice are for domestic protein resource is nervous has moisture low from one of India's import dregs of rice that plant vegetables in order to alleviate in recent years, and the characteristics that albumen is high are cheap, have obvious cost advantage.But India's dish dregs of rice have bitter simultaneously, and the shortcoming that ANFs content is high has affected its application in feed industry.Kind duck is on physilogical characteristics, and its sense of taste is undeveloped, therefore, to bitter taste and insensitive, for the application of India's dish dregs of rice provides may.In addition, from result of the test, India's dish dregs of rice are used in limiting the quantity of in certain proportion, the growth performance of kind duck are not exerted an influence, but can obviously reduce the feeding cost of kind duck.
Further, in above-mentioned kind of duck compound feed, can also comprise 2% additive.Described additive is one or more the mixture in lysine, methionine, Choline Chloride, phytase, salt, mineral additive, vitamin(e) supplement.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
(1) the present invention by having added India's dish dregs of rice, has saved domestic limited protein resource, has satisfied the demand of kind duck to protein, and feed nutrition is comprehensive, and the feed conversion rate of kind duck is high, simultaneously, can reduce the feeding cost of kind duck;
(2) of the present invention kind of duck compound feed added corn protein powder, and corn protein powder contains higher methionine, can satisfy kind duck to the demand of methionine, to promoting growth of animal significant, simultaneously, in corn protein powder, a large amount of natural lutein, can make the skin of commodity kind duck and pin shin be the light yellow of nature, satisfy the market demand, improved the commercial value of kind duck;
(3) the present invention's raw material used simple, be easy to get, there is a large amount of supplies in market, is convenient to carry out suitability for industrialized production to satisfy the growing demand to high-quality meat of the people.
The specific embodiment
Further explain the present invention below in conjunction with embodiment, but embodiment does not do any type of restriction to the present invention.
Embodiment
A kind of kind of duck compound feed with air-dry thing weight percent meter, contains following composition: corn 50%, wheat 13%, rice bran 6%, dregs of beans 9%, India's dish dregs of rice 6%, corn protein powder 4%, cotton dregs 5%, brewex's grains 3%, calcium carbonate 1.1%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.9%, additive 2%.
The feed ingredient reasonable mixture ratio of the present embodiment, wherein crude protein is 17.34%, and moisture is 11.25%, and crude fat is 3.74%, and cinder is divided into 5.09%, and calcium is 0.79%, and total phosphorus is 0.61%, and methionine is 0.37%, metabolizable energy is 11.79 thousand J/gs.
Adopt the feed of the present embodiment, market, Huazhou, Maoming cultivation 3000 of kind ducks (male and female mixing), the mode that adopts the water surface to put in a suitable place to breed, female kind of duck raised after 52 days and delivers for sale, and public kind duck is raised after 85 days and delivers for sale, this batch kind duck survival rate reaches 96.6% as a result, it is 2.92 kilograms/that female kind duck is on average delivered body weight for sale, and it is 5.03 kilograms/that public kind duck is on average delivered body weight for sale, and omnidistance feedstuff-meat ratio is 2.82, pin shin and the skin of kind duck are the light yellow of nature, sell the lover.
Embodiment 2
A kind of kind of duck compound feed with air-dry thing weight percent meter, contains following composition: corn 44%, wheat 20%, rice bran 5%, dregs of beans 6%, India's dish dregs of rice 8%, corn protein powder 5%, cotton dregs 3%, brewex's grains 5%, calcium carbonate 1.0%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1.0%, additive 2%.
The feed ingredient reasonable mixture ratio of the present embodiment, nutrient concentration is higher, feed conversion rate is high, and wherein crude protein is 17.79%, and moisture is 11.53%, crude fat is 3.84%, cinder is divided into 5.13%, and calcium is 0.81%, and total phosphorus is 0.60%, methionine is 0.39%, and metabolizable energy is 11.95 thousand J/gs.
Adopt the feed of the present embodiment, market, Wuchuan, Zhanjiang cultivation 3600 of kind ducks (male and female mixing), the mode that adopts the water surface to put in a suitable place to breed, female kind of duck raised after 50 days and delivers for sale, and public kind duck is raised after 83 days and delivers for sale, this batch kind duck survival rate reaches 95.1% as a result, it is 3.08 kilograms/that female kind duck is on average delivered body weight for sale, and it is 5.36 kilograms/that public kind duck is on average delivered body weight for sale, and omnidistance feedstuff-meat ratio is 2.77, the pin shin of kind duck and the yellow that skin is nature are well received by consumers.
Embodiment 3
A kind of kind of duck compound feed with air-dry thing weight percent meter, contains following composition: corn 50%, wheat 10%, rice bran 8%, dregs of beans 15%, India's dish dregs of rice 5%, corn protein powder 4%, cotton dregs 0%, brewex's grains 4%, calcium carbonate 1.2%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.8%, additive 2%.
The feed ingredient reasonable mixture ratio of the present embodiment, wherein crude protein is 18.06%, and moisture is 11.37%, and crude fat is 4.09%, and cinder is divided into 5.10%, and calcium is 0.85%, and total phosphorus is 0.59%, and methionine is 0.39%, metabolizable energy is 11.98 thousand J/gs.
Adopt the feed of the present embodiment, market, Wuchuan, Zhanjiang cultivation 3600 of kind ducks (male and female mixing), the mode that adopts the water surface to put in a suitable place to breed, female kind duck is raised after 50 days and delivers for sale, and public kind duck is raised after 82 days and delivers for sale, and this batch kind duck survival rate reaches 97.8% as a result, it is 3.12 kilograms/that female kind duck is on average delivered body weight for sale, it is 5.40 kilograms/that public kind duck is on average delivered body weight for sale, and omnidistance feedstuff-meat ratio is 2.74, and pin shin and the skin of kind duck are the light yellow of nature.
Claims (4)
1. one kind of kind of duck compound feed, it is characterized in that being formed by following component according to air dry matter percetage by weight meter: corn 44～50%, wheat 10～20%, rice bran 5～8%, dregs of beans 8～15%, cotton dregs 0～5%, brewex's grains 3～5%, calcium carbonate 1～1.2%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.8～1%, India's dish dregs of rice of 5～8%, 4～5% corn protein powder, 2% additive;
Described additive is one or more the mixture in lysine, methionine, Choline Chloride, phytase, salt, mineral additive, vitamin(e) supplement.
2. according to claim a kind of duck compound feed, it is characterized in that being formed by following component according to air dry matter percetage by weight meter: corn 50%, wheat 13%, rice bran 6%, dregs of beans 9%, India's dish dregs of rice 6%, corn protein powder 4%, cotton dregs 5%, brewex's grains 3%, calcium carbonate 1.1%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.9%, additive 2%.
3. according to claim a kind of duck compound feed, it is characterized in that being formed by following component according to air dry matter percetage by weight meter: corn 44%, wheat 20%, rice bran 5%, dregs of beans 6%, India's dish dregs of rice 8%, corn protein powder 5%, cotton dregs 3%, brewex's grains 5%, calcium carbonate 1.0%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1.0%, additive 2%.
4. according to claim a kind of duck compound feed, it is characterized in that being formed by following component according to air dry matter percetage by weight meter: corn 50%, wheat 10%, rice bran 8%, dregs of beans 15%, India's dish dregs of rice 5%, corn protein powder 4%, cotton dregs 0%, brewex's grains 4%, calcium carbonate 1.2%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.8%, additive 2%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2011102130769A CN102265982B (en) | 2011-07-28 | 2011-07-28 | Compound feed for Muscovy ducks |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2011102130769A CN102265982B (en) | 2011-07-28 | 2011-07-28 | Compound feed for Muscovy ducks |
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| CN102265982A CN102265982A (en) | 2011-12-07 |
| CN102265982B true CN102265982B (en) | 2013-11-06 |
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| CN2011102130769A Active CN102265982B (en) | 2011-07-28 | 2011-07-28 | Compound feed for Muscovy ducks |
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Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103250675B (en) * | 2012-02-15 | 2015-03-25 | 何寒 | Chicken breeding method utilizing tomatoes |
| CN102919195B (en) * | 2012-10-16 | 2013-09-25 | 石金雷 | Deodorization and freshness-enhancement feeding method for Muscovy ducks |
| CN103082137A (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2013-05-08 | 广东恒兴饲料实业股份有限公司 | Special compound feed for western duck and preparation method of compound feed |
| CN104970194A (en) * | 2014-12-02 | 2015-10-14 | 铜陵县明晋生产力促进中心有限公司 | Preparation method of duck feed |
| CN104686864A (en) * | 2015-03-27 | 2015-06-10 | 安庆永强农业科技股份有限公司 | Muscovy duck fodder |
| CN106306540A (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2017-01-11 | 张玉如 | A goose feed additive |
| CN106490381A (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2017-03-15 | 新希望六和股份有限公司 | A kind of meat-type duck mixed feed containing peameal slurry protein powder and preparation method thereof |
| CN108567080A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-09-25 | 江苏农牧科技职业学院 | A kind of Gairino maschato feed and its application method |
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| CN1947551A (en) * | 2006-11-03 | 2007-04-18 | 朱福康 | Compound forage for Mule ducks |
| CN101961073A (en) * | 2010-08-27 | 2011-02-02 | 上海农好饲料有限公司 | Moscovey duck compound feed and preparation method thereof |
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- 2011-07-28 CN CN2011102130769A patent/CN102265982B/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
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| CN1947551A (en) * | 2006-11-03 | 2007-04-18 | 朱福康 | Compound forage for Mule ducks |
| CN101961073A (en) * | 2010-08-27 | 2011-02-02 | 上海农好饲料有限公司 | Moscovey duck compound feed and preparation method thereof |
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| CN102265982A (en) | 2011-12-07 |
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