CN103082137A - Special compound feed for western duck and preparation method of compound feed - Google Patents
Special compound feed for western duck and preparation method of compound feed Download PDFInfo
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- CN103082137A CN103082137A CN2013100153089A CN201310015308A CN103082137A CN 103082137 A CN103082137 A CN 103082137A CN 2013100153089 A CN2013100153089 A CN 2013100153089A CN 201310015308 A CN201310015308 A CN 201310015308A CN 103082137 A CN103082137 A CN 103082137A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a special compound feed for western duck. The feed comprises the following components by weigh percent: 58-63% of corns, 3-8% of bean pulps, 15-20% of rapeseed dregs, 8-13% of palm dregs, 3-7% of rice bran, 1.2-1.8% of rock flours, 0.3-0.5% of calcium bicarbonate, 0.010-0.020% of conpound vitamine, 0.10-0.15% of compound mineral substances and 0.8-1.3% of nutritional Supplements. The invention also discloses a preparation method of the compound feed. The compound feed is easy to prepare and balance in nutrient, can satisfy the nutrient requirement on the growth of the western duck and effectively improves the growth speed and the individual weight of the western duck.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of poultry feed and preparation method thereof, be specifically related to a kind of Western duck special compound feed and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
The West duck has another name called a kind duck, originates in the central and south america; And China has introducing from ancient times, and all there is raising existing southern each province (as Zhejiang, Hunan, Guangdong, Guangxi, Fujian, Taiwan and other places).The West duck is up-and-coming meat, liver with one of fowl kind.It has that build is large, growth rapidly, the advantage such as crude feed tolerance, easily fattening, delicious meat, product liver performance be good.But under the low raise competence condition of Rural Areas at Present, in Western duck feed, nutriment lacks, and hypotrophy face, imbalance cause that Western duck build is less than normal, growth is slow.So for Western duck nutrition physiology characteristics, the Western duck special feed of design comprehensive nutrition, balance is extremely important to Western duck cultivation.Yet, there is no in the market the special compound feed that cultivates for Western duck specially.
Summary of the invention
First purpose of the present invention is for the deficiencies in the prior art part, and a kind of Western duck special compound feed is provided, with the Western duck production performance of effective raising.
Second purpose of the present invention is to provide the preparation method of above-mentioned Western duck special compound feed.
For reaching first purpose, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of Western duck special compound feed comprises the component of following percentage by weight:
Further preferred, described a kind of Western duck special compound feed comprises the component of following percentage by weight:
Further preferred, described a kind of Western duck special compound feed comprises the component of following percentage by weight:
As preferably, described nutritious supplementary pharmaceutical is the mixture that is comprised of lysine, methionine, sodium sulphate, salt and enzyme preparation.
Further preferred, described nutritious supplementary pharmaceutical is comprised of the component of following weight portion: lysine 30～40, methionine 8～12, sodium sulphate 30～35, salt 18～22, enzyme preparation 2～4.
Further preferred, described nutritious supplementary pharmaceutical is comprised of the component of following weight portion: lysine 35, methionine 10, sodium sulphate 32, salt 20, enzyme preparation 3.
As preferably, described enzyme preparation is the mixture that is comprised of zytase, acid protease, cellulase, 1,4 beta-glucanase, mannonase pectase, amylase and neutral proteinase.
For reaching second purpose of the present invention, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of preparation method of Western duck special compound feed is comprised of following steps:
1) take each component raw material, mixing and stirring under normal temperature;
2) raw material that mixes is pulverized, can be by the screen cloth of 1.5～2.2 millimeters;
3) material after pulverizing was modulated 3～5 minutes under 85～95 ℃ of water vapour atmospheres, and then extruding is granulated under 90～100 ℃ of conditions;
4) under 75～90 ℃ of conditions, feed granules is dried;
5) pellet after drying carry out cooling, packing.
It is simple, balanced in nutrition that the present invention prepares, and can satisfy the nutritional need of Western duck growth, effectively improves the Western duck speed of growth and individual weight.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
It is to be noted, B B-complex described in following embodiment mainly comprises vitamin A, vitamin D, vitamin E, vitamin K, B family vitamin, niacinamide, pantothenic acid, folic acid and biotin, as magnificent sieve 629 duck vitamin compound premixs of Zhongmu Industry Co.,Ltd's production; Described composite mineral matter mainly comprises copper sulphate, ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, manganese sulfate, calcium iodate, sodium selenite and cobaltous sulfate, as the general mineral matter compound premix of fowl of Guangdong Evergreen Feed Industry Co., Ltd.'s production; The mixture that described enzyme preparation is comprised of zytase, acid protease, cellulase, 1,4 beta-glucanase, mannonase pectase, amylase and neutral proteinase is as the enzyme preparation of GuangDong YiDuoLi Biology Science Co., Ltd's production.
Embodiment 1
1, take the component raw material of following percetage by weight:
Corn 58%, dregs of beans 7%, rapeseed dregs 16%, palm kernel meal 8%, rice bran 8%, stone flour 1.2%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.5% B B-complex 0.019%, composite mineral matter 0.13%, nutritious supplementary pharmaceutical 1.151%.
Wherein nutritious supplementary pharmaceutical is comprised of the component of following parts by weight: lysine 32, methionine 12, sodium sulphate 33, salt 21, enzyme preparation 2.
2, with above component raw material mixing and stirring at normal temperatures.
3, the raw material that mixes is pulverized through pulverizer, can be by the screen cloth of 1.5 millimeters.
4, the material after pulverizing moves in modulator, and the steam that passes into 90 ℃ was modulated 5 minutes, and under 95 ℃ of conditions, extruding is granulated.
5, under 90 ℃ of conditions, feed granules is dried.
6, the pellet after drying carry out cooling, packing.
Embodiment 2:
1, take the component raw material of following percetage by weight:
Corn 63%, dregs of beans 3%, rapeseed dregs 19%, palm kernel meal 8%, rice bran 4%, stone flour 1.3%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.5% B B-complex 0.017%, composite mineral matter 0.15%, nutritious supplementary pharmaceutical 1.033%.
Wherein nutritious supplementary pharmaceutical is comprised of the component of following parts by weight: lysine 38, methionine 8, sodium sulphate 33, salt 18, enzyme preparation 3.
2, with above component raw material mixing and stirring at normal temperatures.
3, the raw material that mixes is pulverized through pulverizer, can be by the screen cloth of 2.2 millimeters.
4, the material after pulverizing moves in modulator, and the steam that passes into 85 ℃ was modulated 5 minutes, and under 100 ℃ of conditions, extruding is granulated.
5, under 75 ℃ of conditions, feed granules is dried.
6, the pellet after drying carry out cooling, packing.
Embodiment 3:
1, take the component raw material of following percetage by weight:
Corn 59%, dregs of beans 3%, rapeseed dregs 18%, palm kernel meal 10%, rice bran 6.8%, stone flour 1.7%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.3% B B-complex 0.014%, composite mineral matter 0.11%, nutritious supplementary pharmaceutical 1.076%.
Wherein nutritious supplementary pharmaceutical is comprised of the component of following parts by weight: lysine 37, methionine 9, sodium sulphate 34, salt 18, enzyme preparation 2.
2, with above component raw material mixing and stirring at normal temperatures.
3, the raw material that mixes is pulverized through pulverizer, can be by the screen cloth of 2.0 millimeters.
4, the material after pulverizing moves in modulator, and the steam that passes into 89 ℃ was modulated 4 minutes, and under 92 ℃ of conditions, extruding is granulated.
4, under 82 ℃ of conditions, feed granules is dried.
5, the pellet after drying carry out cooling, packing.
Embodiment 4:
1, take the component raw material of following percetage by weight:
Corn 61%, dregs of beans 5%, rapeseed dregs 15%, palm kernel meal 10%, rice bran 5.8%, stone flour 1.4%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.5% B B-complex 0.013%, composite mineral matter 0.13%, nutritious supplementary pharmaceutical 1.157%.
Wherein nutritious supplementary pharmaceutical is comprised of the component of following parts by weight: lysine 34, methionine 11, sodium sulphate 30, salt 22, enzyme preparation 3.
2, with above component raw material mixing and stirring at normal temperatures.
3, the raw material that mixes is pulverized through pulverizer, can be by the screen cloth of 1.5 millimeters.
4, the material after pulverizing moves in modulator, and the steam that passes into 95 ℃ was modulated 3 minutes, and under 90 ℃ of conditions, extruding is granulated.
4, under 85 ℃ of conditions, feed granules is dried.
5, the pellet after drying carry out cooling, packing.
Embodiment 5:
1, take the component raw material of following percetage by weight:
Corn 60%, dregs of beans 4%, rapeseed dregs 17%, palm kernel meal 11%, rice bran 4.8%, stone flour 1.6%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.4% B B-complex 0.015%, composite mineral matter 0.12%, nutritious supplementary pharmaceutical 1.065%.
Wherein nutritious supplementary pharmaceutical is comprised of the component of following parts by weight: lysine 35, methionine 10, sodium sulphate 32, salt 20, enzyme preparation 3.
2, with above component raw material mixing and stirring at normal temperatures.
3, the raw material that mixes is pulverized through pulverizer, can be by the screen cloth of 2.0 millimeters.
4, the material after pulverizing moves in modulator, and the steam that passes into 89 ℃ was modulated 4 minutes, and under 92 ℃ of conditions, extruding is granulated.
4, under 82 ℃ of conditions, feed granules is dried.
5, the pellet after drying carry out cooling, packing.
Above-described embodiment 1 ~ 5 at the test site of Guangdong Evergreen Feed Industry Co., Ltd. as the Western duck feeding experiment of 80 days phases.Result of the test is as follows:
Result of the test shows, use test group the West duck of product of the present invention daily gain, deliver body weight for sale higher than control group the West duck of using normal diet (P〉0.05).
The present invention is directed to the nutritional need characteristics of Western duck, select nutritious comprehensive feedstuff, comprise corn, dregs of beans, the dish dregs of rice, rice bran etc., these raw materials not only contain abundant fat, protein, also contain multivitamin, mineral matter etc., can significantly improve the speed of growth and the individual weight of Western duck.
Claims (8)
1. a Western duck special compound feed, is characterized in that, comprises the component of following percentage by weight:
2. a kind of Western duck special compound feed according to claim 1, is characterized in that, comprises the component of following percentage by weight:
3. a kind of Western duck special compound feed according to claim 2, is characterized in that, comprises the component of following percentage by weight:
According to claim 1 to 3 arbitrary described a kind of Western duck special compound feed, it is characterized in that, described nutritious supplementary pharmaceutical is the mixture that is comprised of lysine, methionine, sodium sulphate, salt and enzyme preparation.
5. a kind of Western duck special compound feed according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described nutritious supplementary pharmaceutical is comprised of the component of following weight portion: lysine 30～40, methionine 8～12, sodium sulphate 30～35, salt 18～22, enzyme preparation 2～4.
6. a kind of Western duck special compound feed according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described nutritious supplementary pharmaceutical is comprised of the component of following weight portion: lysine 35, methionine 10, sodium sulphate 32, salt 20, enzyme preparation 3.
7. a kind of Western duck special compound feed according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described enzyme preparation is the mixture that is comprised of zytase, acid protease, cellulase, 1,4 beta-glucanase, mannonase pectase, amylase and neutral proteinase.
8. a kind of preparation method of Western duck special compound feed as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, is comprised of following steps:
1) take each component raw material, mixing and stirring under normal temperature;
2) raw material that mixes is pulverized, can be by the screen cloth of 1.5～2.2 millimeters;
3) material after pulverizing was modulated 3～5 minutes under 85～95 ℃ of water vapour atmospheres, and then extruding is granulated under 90～100 ℃ of conditions;
4) under 75～90 ℃ of conditions, feed granules is dried;
5) pellet after drying carry out cooling, packing.
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| CN2013100153089A CN103082137A (en) | 2013-01-15 | 2013-01-15 | Special compound feed for western duck and preparation method of compound feed |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103535548A (en) * | 2013-10-16 | 2014-01-29 | 广东恒兴饲料实业股份有限公司 | Special compound feed for capons and preparation method thereof |
| CN104054933A (en) * | 2014-05-24 | 2014-09-24 | 焦敏 | High-fiber composite feed for reducing ketone fat rate of meat duck |
| CN104642809A (en) * | 2015-02-10 | 2015-05-27 | 广东恒兴饲料实业股份有限公司 | Grain-saving type meat duck compound feed as well as preparation method and using method thereof |
| CN104686864A (en) * | 2015-03-27 | 2015-06-10 | 安庆永强农业科技股份有限公司 | Muscovy duck fodder |
| CN104886363A (en) * | 2015-05-07 | 2015-09-09 | 华南农业大学 | Small meat duck compound feed containing palm meal |
| CN109566907A (en) * | 2019-01-09 | 2019-04-05 | 广东恒兴饲料实业股份有限公司 | A kind of raising Western duck fertility rate of hatching egg and the mixed feed of shell thickness and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103535548A (en) * | 2013-10-16 | 2014-01-29 | 广东恒兴饲料实业股份有限公司 | Special compound feed for capons and preparation method thereof |
| CN103535548B (en) * | 2013-10-16 | 2015-09-02 | 广东恒兴饲料实业股份有限公司 | A kind of capon special compound feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN104054933A (en) * | 2014-05-24 | 2014-09-24 | 焦敏 | High-fiber composite feed for reducing ketone fat rate of meat duck |
| CN104054933B (en) * | 2014-05-24 | 2016-05-25 | 焦敏 | A kind of fine mixed feed of height that reduces meat duck ketoboidies fat percentage |
| CN104642809A (en) * | 2015-02-10 | 2015-05-27 | 广东恒兴饲料实业股份有限公司 | Grain-saving type meat duck compound feed as well as preparation method and using method thereof |
| CN104686864A (en) * | 2015-03-27 | 2015-06-10 | 安庆永强农业科技股份有限公司 | Muscovy duck fodder |
| CN104886363A (en) * | 2015-05-07 | 2015-09-09 | 华南农业大学 | Small meat duck compound feed containing palm meal |
| CN109566907A (en) * | 2019-01-09 | 2019-04-05 | 广东恒兴饲料实业股份有限公司 | A kind of raising Western duck fertility rate of hatching egg and the mixed feed of shell thickness and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20130508 |