CN102524576B - Chicken feed and preparation method - Google Patents
Chicken feed and preparation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN102524576B CN102524576B CN 201210007296 CN201210007296A CN102524576B CN 102524576 B CN102524576 B CN 102524576B CN 201210007296 CN201210007296 CN 201210007296 CN 201210007296 A CN201210007296 A CN 201210007296A CN 102524576 B CN102524576 B CN 102524576B
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Abstract
The invention relates to a chicken feed and a preparation method, and belongs to the technical field of cultivation. According to the chicken feed, the proportioning of raw material components is adjusted, an egg white raw material is added, energy raw materials such as grease and the like are reduced, and green additives such as micro-ecological preparations, Chinese herbal medicinal preparations, enzymic preparations, acidulant trace elements and the like are used instead of antibiotic medicinal raw materials. The chicken feed comprises the followingraw materials: corn, bean pulp, byproducts obtained through corn processing, calcium hydrophosphate, mountain flour, soybean oil, lysine (65), methionine, table salt, choline chloride, compound vitamin, ferrous sulfate monohydrate, copper sulfate pentahydrate, manganese sulfate monohydrate, zinc sulfate monohydrate, 1 percent potassium iodide and 1 percent sodium selenite, and Chinese pulsatilla root, liquoric root, almond, isatis root and indigowoad leaf which are used as the Chinese herbal medicine additives, and phytase and complex enzyme which are used as the enzymic preparations and bacillus and lactobacillus which are used as the micro-ecological preparations. The preparation method for the feed comprises the following steps of: mixing raw materials, crushing, adding burdening and mixing, blending, curing, granulating and inspecting a finished product to obtain a qualified chicken feed product.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the cultural technique field.
Technical background
The chicken product is the important component part of people's food, in recent years, China's poultry husbandry has obtained fast development, and the scale and the level of production also improve a lot, people have been revealed great concern to animal production safety, the Health watch of artificial feeding in consumption chicken product; Mainly show: the raw material quality of chicken feed is controlled not tight on the source, need review control in security to raw material sources, and the raw material supplier is estimated with regard to production qualification, managerial skills, detectability, determines qualified supplier's supply of material.Formulation ratio is unreasonable, the abuse of antibiotic, hormone medicine, use the moldy metamorphism raw material, the aflatoxin severe overweight, the energy feed consumption is excessive, potein deficiency, chicken feed compound method lacks the concern to the human health demand, the harm control that machining process thinks little of causing causes chicken product heavy metals exceeding standard, cholesterol, fat content higher, and microbiological contamination is serious; Especially the generation in succession of incidents such as " dioxin ", " melamine ", " bird flu ", people more and more pay attention to chicken product safety problem, how to obtain pollution-free, noresidue, non-harmful safe and high quality chicken product is the target that people pursue.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of chicken feed and compound method, unreasonable with raw material components, formulation ratio, the cultural method that solves prior art chicken feed, cause chicken product heavy metals exceeding standard, cholesterol, fat content higher, microbiological contamination is serious; Especially the problems such as generation in succession of incidents such as " dioxin ", " melamine ", " bird flu ".
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is to adjust chicken feedstuff set of dispense ratio, increases protein raw materials, reduces grease homenergic raw material, does not use the antibiolics raw material; Use green additives such as probiotics, Chinese herbal and crude drugs preparations, enzyme preparation, acidulant trace element.
Its raw material components proportioning is (1000kg is an example with preparation):
Corn 620-720kg, dregs of beans 210-310kg, corn processed side product 30-50kg, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 6-14kg, stone flour 11-13kg, soya-bean oil 6-12kg, lysine (65) 2-5kg, methionine 1.2-1.7kg, salt 3.0-3.7kg, Choline Chloride 0.6-1.0kg, B B-complex 0.25-0.30kg.Ferrous sulfate monohydrate 0.31-0.33kg, cupric sulfate pentahydrate 0.030-0.032kg, manganese sulfate monohydrate 0.38-0.40kg, monohydrate zinc sulphate 0.26-0.28kg, 1% KI 0.10-0.12kg, 1% sodium selenite 0.04-0.06kg.Chinese herb feed additive Chinese bulbul 0.25-0.30kg, Radix Glycyrrhizae 0.25-0.30kg, almond 0.25-0.30kg, Radix Isatidis 0.20-0.25kg, folium isatidis 0.20-0.25kg.Enzyme preparation: phytase 0.10-0.12kg, complex enzyme 0.10-0.12kg, little ecology: bacillus 0.20-0.25kg, lactic acid bacteria 0.10-0.12kg.
Feed compound method step is as follows:
1, batching: raw material are carried out selected, removal of impurities, dedusting, and with raw material weighing respectively, it is standby to enter to pulverize the storehouse by said ratio;
2, pulverize: raw materials such as corn, dregs of beans are pulverized (grinding particle size: all by 2.50 order wire gauze sieves, 1.20 order wire gauze sieve oversizes are less than 10%), the adding mixer is standby.
3, small powder adds and mixes: small powders such as the vitamin after the premixed, amino acid, trace element, enzyme preparation, little ecology, Chinese herb feed additive are added mixer, mix (requiring coefficient of variation CV＜10%) with bulk raw materials such as corn, dregs of beans.
4, modulation slaking and granulation, cooling processing: with mixed raw material, add in modulator that steam is modulated slaking, manufacturing process modulating process temperature is increased to 85-90 ℃, long 2-3 of time minute, granulate, cool off, obtain this chicken feed product then.
5, product inspection: product is through quality inspection, and qualified back packing is put in storage.
Adopting good effect of the present invention is that feed formula meets national standard fully, guarantees that the feedstuff production process is pollution-free; Animal fodder is carried out aseptic process, will carry out detoxification or forbidding poisonous feed; Use " green " additive, 1. probiotics suppresses the survival of enteron aisle part pathogenic microorganism and plays multiple functions such as disease-resistant growth-promoting, reduction feed cost.2. Chinese herbal and crude drugs preparations, its maximum characteristics are no drug residue, nothing " three cause ", the no resistance to the action of a drug, no off-drug period, and have broad-spectrum antibiotic, antiviral, regulate the body function balance, strengthen immunity, anti-stress with effect such as seasoning.3. enzyme preparation can improve feed digestibility and utilization rate, improves production performance, can reduce the excretion of nitrogen, phosphorus again.4. acidulant has the hydrochloric acid in gastric juice of enhancing, promotes digestion, prevents diarrhea, resists and stress wait effect, helps growing of young animal.In addition, also have " green " feed addictives such as compound sugar, saccharicter-penin, mould inhibitor, allicin, biologically active polypeptide, Tea Polyphenols, pine needle meal to be applied in the production.At any time supervision, certified feed is all used in sampling observation at any time; Can effective killing microorganism.
Disease control aspect: using based on Chinese herbal medicine and biologic product, is that the principle of assisting is carried out fully with the no drug residue Western medicine, stops to use forbidden drug and additive, as beta-stimulants, class because of pure hormone, hypnosis, sedative etc.Strict control allows to use antibiotic consumption, and strict the execution off-drug period, guarantees that antibiotic use is safety and is responsible for.
The specific embodiment
In earlier stage partly become chicken feed, later stage to become the chicken feed to be exemplified below respectively in chicken feed, mid-term to produce 1000kg separately below:
Embodiment 1
Expect chicken feed raw material components proportioning early stage: corn 620kg, dregs of beans 306kg, corn protein powder 30kg, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 14kg, stone flour 12kg, soya-bean oil 6kg, lysine (65) 2kg, methionine 1.7kg, salt 3.7kg, Choline Chloride 1.0kg, B B-complex 0.30kg.Ferrous sulfate monohydrate 0.33kg, cupric sulfate pentahydrate 0.032kg, manganese sulfate monohydrate 0.40kg, monohydrate zinc sulphate 0.28kg, 1% KI 0.12kg, 1% sodium selenite 0.06kg.Chinese herb feed additive Chinese bulbul 0.30kg, Radix Glycyrrhizae 0.30kg, almond 0.30kg, Radix Isatidis 0.25kg, folium isatidis 0.25kg.Enzyme preparation: phytase 0.12kg, complex enzyme 0.12kg, little ecology: bacillus 0.25kg, lactic acid bacteria 0.12kg.
Feed compound method step is as follows:
1, batching: bulk raw material corn, dregs of beans, corn protein powder are carried out selected, removal of impurities, and with respectively weighing of raw material, it is standby to enter to pulverize the storehouse by said ratio;
2, pulverize: corn, dregs of beans, corn protein powder are pulverized (grinding particle size: all by 2.50 order wire gauze sieves, 1.20 order wire gauze sieve oversizes are less than 10%), it is standby to pulverize back adding mixer.
3, small powder adds and mixes: small powders such as the vitamin after the premixed, amino acid, trace element, enzyme preparation, little ecology, Chinese herb feed additive are added mixer, mix (requiring coefficient of variation CV＜10%) with bulk raw materials such as corn, dregs of beans.
4, modulation slaking and granulation, cooling processing: with mixed raw material, in modulator, add steam and modulate 85 ℃ of slaking, refining temperatures, 3 minutes time, granulate, cool off, obtain this chicken feed product then.
5, product inspection: product is through quality inspection, and qualified back packing is put in storage.
Embodiment 2
Partly become chicken feedstuff set of dispense ratio mid-term: corn 670kg, dregs of beans 240kg, corn protein powder 43kg, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 10kg, stone flour 12kg%, soya-bean oil 12kg, lysine (65) 4kg, methionine 1.3kg, salt 3.5kg, Choline Chloride 0.80kg, B B-complex 0.28kg.Ferrous sulfate monohydrate 0.32kg, cupric sulfate pentahydrate 0.031kg, manganese sulfate monohydrate 0.39kg, monohydrate zinc sulphate 0.27kg, 1% KI 0.11kg, 1% sodium selenite 0.05kg.Chinese herb feed additive Chinese bulbul 0.28kg, Radix Glycyrrhizae 0.28kg, almond 0.28kg, Radix Isatidis 0.23kg, folium isatidis 0.22kg.Enzyme preparation: phytase 0.11kg, complex enzyme 0.11kg, little ecology: bacillus 0.23kg, lactic acid bacteria 0.11kg.Feed compound method step is as follows:
1, batching: bulk raw material corn, dregs of beans, corn protein powder are carried out selected, removal of impurities, and with respectively weighing of raw material, it is standby to enter to pulverize the storehouse by said ratio;
2, pulverize: corn, dregs of beans, corn protein powder are pulverized grinding particle size: all by 2.50 order wire gauze sieves, 1.20 order wire gauze sieve oversizes are less than 10%, and it is standby to pulverize back adding mixer.
3, small powder adds and mixes: small powders such as the vitamin after the premixed, amino acid, trace element, enzyme preparation, little ecology, Chinese herb feed additive are added mixer, mix (requiring coefficient of variation CV＜10%) with bulk raw materials such as corn, dregs of beans.
4, modulation slaking and granulation, cooling processing: with mixed raw material, in modulator, add steam and modulate 85 ℃ of slaking, refining temperatures, 3 minutes time, granulate, cool off, obtain this chicken feed product then.
5, product inspection: product is through quality inspection, and qualified back packing is put in storage.
Embodiment 3
Later stage becomes chicken feedstuff set of dispense ratio: corn 720kg, dregs of beans 210kg, corn protein powder 33kg, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 6kg, stone flour 12kg, soya-bean oil 8kg, lysine (65) 3kg, methionine 1.2kg, salt 3kg, Choline Chloride 0.60kg, B B-complex 0.25kg.Ferrous sulfate monohydrate 0.31kg, cupric sulfate pentahydrate 0.030kg, manganese sulfate monohydrate 0.38kg, monohydrate zinc sulphate 0.26kg, 1% KI 0.10kg, 1% sodium selenite 0.04kg.Chinese herb feed additive Chinese bulbul 0.25kg, Radix Glycyrrhizae 0.25kg, almond 0.25kg, Radix Isatidis 0.20kg, folium isatidis 0.20kg.Enzyme preparation: phytase 0.10kg, complex enzyme 0.10kg, little ecology: bacillus 0.20kg, lactic acid bacteria 0.10kg.Feed compound method step is as follows:
1, batching: bulk raw material corn, dregs of beans, corn protein powder are carried out selected, removal of impurities, and with respectively weighing of raw material, it is standby to enter to pulverize the storehouse by said ratio;
2, pulverize: corn, dregs of beans, corn protein powder are pulverized (grinding particle size: all by 2.50 order wire gauze sieves, 1.20 order wire gauze sieve oversizes are less than 10%), it is standby to pulverize back adding mixer.
3, small powder adds and mixes: small powders such as the vitamin after the premixed, amino acid, trace element, enzyme preparation, little ecology, Chinese herb feed additive are added mixer, mix (requiring coefficient of variation CV＜10%) with bulk raw materials such as corn, dregs of beans.
4, modulation slaking and granulation, cooling processing: with mixed raw material, in modulator, add steam and modulate 85 ℃ of slaking, refining temperatures, 3 minutes time, granulate, cool off, obtain this chicken feed product then.
5, product inspection: product is through quality inspection, and qualified back packing is put in storage.
Claims (1)
1. chicken feed, it is characterized in that the raw material components proportioning is: corn 620-720kg, dregs of beans 210-310kg, corn processed side product 30-50kg, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 6-14kg, stone flour 11-13kg, soya-bean oil 6-12kg, lysine (65) 2-5kg, methionine 1.2-1.7kg, salt 3.0-3.7kg, Choline Chloride 0.6-1.0kg, B B-complex 0.25-0.30kg; Ferrous sulfate monohydrate 0.31-0.33kg, cupric sulfate pentahydrate 0.030-0.032kg, manganese sulfate monohydrate 0.38-0.40kg, monohydrate zinc sulphate 0.26-0.28kg, 1% KI 0.10-0.12kg, 1% sodium selenite 0.04-0.06kg; Chinese herb feed additive Chinese bulbul 0.25-0.30kg, Radix Glycyrrhizae 0.25-0.30kg, almond 0.25-0.30kg, Radix Isatidis 0.20-0.25kg, folium isatidis 0.20-0.25kg; Enzyme preparation: phytase 0.10-0.12kg, complex enzyme 0.10-0.12kg, little ecology: bacillus 0.20-0.25kg, lactic acid bacteria 0.10-0.12kg.
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Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN102754753B (en) * | 2012-08-07 | 2013-10-30 | 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 | Feed for improving growth performances of broiler chickens and preparation method thereof |
| CN104472428A (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-04-01 | 芦山县科龙农牧科技有限责任公司 | Ecological chicken raising method with functions of improvement of egg quality and protection of ecological environment |
| CN105010841A (en) * | 2015-07-02 | 2015-11-04 | 李志山 | Chicken feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN105124240A (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2015-12-09 | 安徽丰原马鞍山生物化学有限公司 | Novel feed for laying hens |
| CN105360684A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-03-02 | 浙江群大饲料科技股份有限公司 | Premix compound for preventing and controlling feather picking of three yellow chickens |
| CN105433036A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-03-30 | 张明 | Chicken feed additive |
| CN105995163A (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-10-12 | 江苏大地动物保健品有限公司 | Formula of feed special for yellow feather broilers and preparation method |
| CN107772060A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2018-03-09 | 丹阳西联生物技术有限公司 | A kind of chicken feed containing the Radix Astragali |
| CN107156526A (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2017-09-15 | 重庆市万源禽蛋食品有限公司 | Egg feedstuff and preparation method thereof |
| CN107494917A (en) * | 2017-10-09 | 2017-12-22 | 湖南康哲农牧业发展有限公司 | A kind of formula and processing method of layer of green-shell egg feed |
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| CN1180806C (en) * | 2001-10-18 | 2004-12-22 | 广东省家禽科学研究所 | Pure Chinese medicine preparation |
| CN1899461A (en) * | 2006-07-25 | 2007-01-24 | 赵代良 | Medicine for treating chicken kindney infectious bronchitis |
| CN101181016B (en) * | 2007-12-13 | 2012-09-05 | 济南和美华饲料有限公司 | Hen feedstuff for improving egg-laying performance |
| CN101611818A (en) * | 2008-06-27 | 2009-12-30 | 李红艳 | The compound method of a kind of mountain region silky fowl feed |
| CN102273551B (en) * | 2010-06-12 | 2013-02-13 | 陕西未来绿色农牧开发有限公司 | Chinese herbal medicinal forage for laying hen and preparation method thereof |
| CN101912064B (en) * | 2010-07-27 | 2012-10-10 | 山东华牧天元农牧股份有限公司 | Egg chicken compound feed |
| CN102178082B (en) * | 2011-04-13 | 2013-04-10 | 山东和美华集团有限公司 | Feed for egg breeding cock |
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