CN103535548B - A kind of capon special compound feed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of capon special compound feed and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103535548B CN103535548B CN201310484857.0A CN201310484857A CN103535548B CN 103535548 B CN103535548 B CN 103535548B CN 201310484857 A CN201310484857 A CN 201310484857A CN 103535548 B CN103535548 B CN 103535548B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of capon special compound feed and preparation method thereof.This capon special compound feed comprises the component of following percentage by weight: corn 55 ~ 65%, dregs of beans 20 ~ 30%, rapeseed dregs 1 ~ 5%, fish meal 1 ~ 5%, rice bran 1 ~ 5%, fish oil 1 ~ 4%, stone flour 0.8 ~ 1.5%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.8 ~ 1.5%, B B-complex 0.025 ~ 0.035%, composite mineral matter 0.10 ~ 0.14%, nutritious supplementary pharmaceutical 0.7 ~ 1.5%.The present invention prepares simple, balanced in nutrition, can meet the nutritional need of capon growth, and that effectively improves capon delivers body weight and survival rate for sale.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of poultry feed and preparation method thereof, be specifically related to a kind of capon special compound feed and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Capon is raised with a long history, and along with the raising of people's living standard, capon demand constantly increases, and custom follows and defines huge capon consumption market.Since the eighties in last century, along with rural professional, intensive poultry husbandry are risen, the jumpbogroup of capon is raised and is also progressively occurred.The market of capon is good in recent years, and economic benefit is also more and more considerable.
" capon " is generally perform an operation to the yellow plumage of the high-quality that market is approved or jute plumage meat cock to excise its testis, and make it lose male characteristic, thus its outward appearance is changed, carnification obtains fresh and tender moist fertile.Because cock basic metabolism after castrating significantly reduces, growth and loose speed are accelerated, under correct feeding and management condition, capon can reach " body weight of husband chicken; the grease of old hen, the tenderness of chick meat ", and therefore capon meat becomes immensely popular delicacies treasure since ancient times.But capon to external world resistance is poor, particularly pre-process and post-process is improper easily causes the very high death rate in castrating.So for capon nutrition physiology feature, the capon special feed of design comprehensive nutrition, balance is extremely important to capon cultivation.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art part, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of capon special compound feed, to play the best production performance of capon.
Another object of the present invention is to the preparation method that above-mentioned capon special compound feed is provided.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of capon special compound feed, comprises the component of following percentage by weight:
Further preferably, described capon special compound feed comprises the component of following percentage by weight:
Further preferably, described capon special compound feed comprises the component of following percentage by weight:
As preferably, described nutritious supplementary pharmaceutical is the mixture be made up of lysine, methionine, threonine, choline, sodium acid carbonate, salt and enzyme preparation.
Further preferably, described nutritious supplementary pharmaceutical is made up of the component of following weight portion: lysine 27 ~ 31, methionine 15 ~ 19, threonine 5 ~ 9, choline 6 ~ 10, sodium acid carbonate 20 ~ 24, salt 13 ~ 17, enzyme preparation 1 ~ 3.
Further preferred, described nutritious supplementary pharmaceutical is made up of the component of following weight portion: lysine 29, methionine 17, threonine 7, choline 8, sodium acid carbonate 22, salt 15, enzyme preparation 2.
As preferably, described enzyme preparation is the mixture be made up of zytase, 1,4 beta-glucanase, 'beta '-mannase.
As preferably, described B B-complex is for mainly to comprise vitamin A, vitamin D, vitamin E, vitamin K, B family vitamin, niacinamide, pantothenic acid, folic acid, biotin.
As preferably, described composite mineral matter is for mainly to comprise copper sulphate, ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, manganese sulfate, calcium iodate, sodium selenite, cobaltous sulfate.
In addition, present invention also offers a kind of preparation method of capon special compound feed, be made up of following steps:
1) each component raw material is taken, mixing and stirring under normal temperature;
2) raw material mixed is pulverized, can by the screen cloth of 1.5 ~ 2.2 millimeters;
3) material after pulverizing is carried out modulation 3 ~ 5 minutes under 85 ~ 95 DEG C of water vapour atmospheres, then under 90 ~ 100 DEG C of conditions, extruding is granulated;
4) under 75 ~ 90 DEG C of conditions, feed granules is dried;
5) pellet after oven dry is cooled, packaging.
The advantage that capon special compound feed of the present invention and preparation method thereof has is:
The present invention prepares simple, balanced in nutrition, can meet the nutritional need of capon growth, and that effectively improves capon delivers body weight and survival rate for sale, plays the best production performance of capon.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
It is to be noted, B B-complex described in following embodiment mainly comprises vitamin A, vitamin D, vitamin E, vitamin K, B family vitamin, niacinamide, pantothenic acid, folic acid, biotin, as the general vitamin compound premix of magnificent sieve 919 fowl that Zhongmu Industry Co., Ltd produces; Described composite mineral matter mainly comprises copper sulphate, ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, manganese sulfate, calcium iodate, sodium selenite, cobaltous sulfate, as the fowl all-purpose mineral compound premix that Guangdong Evergreen Feed Industry Co., Ltd. produces; The mixture that described enzyme preparation is made up of zytase, 1,4 beta-glucanase, 'beta '-mannase, as the enzyme preparation that Wuhan Xinhuayang Biological Co., Ltd produces.
Weight portion unit in following examples can be g or kg.
embodiment 1
Prepare a kind of capon special compound feed, comprise following processing step:
1, the component raw material of following percetage by weight is taken:
Corn 58%, dregs of beans 22%, rapeseed dregs 5%, fish meal 4%, rice bran 5%, fish oil 2%, stone flour 1.2%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1.3%, B B-complex 0.034%, composite mineral matter 0.11%, nutritious supplementary pharmaceutical 1.356%.
Wherein nutritious supplementary pharmaceutical is made up of the component of following parts by weight: lysine 28, methionine 18, threonine 6, choline 8, sodium acid carbonate 23, salt 14, enzyme preparation 3.
2, by above component raw material mixing and stirring at normal temperatures.
3, the raw material mixed is pulverized through pulverizer, can by the screen cloth of 1.5 millimeters.
4, moved in modulator by the material after pulverizing, the steam passing into 90 DEG C carries out modulation 5 minutes, and under 95 DEG C of conditions, extruding is granulated.
5, under 90 DEG C of conditions, feed granules is dried.
6, the pellet after oven dry is cooled, packaging.
embodiment 2
Prepare a kind of capon special compound feed, comprise following processing step:
1, the component raw material of following percetage by weight is taken:
Corn 62%, dregs of beans 26%, rapeseed dregs 1%, fish meal 1%, rice bran 5%, fish oil 1%, stone flour 1.4%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1.2%, B B-complex 0.032%, composite mineral matter 0.1%, nutritious supplementary pharmaceutical 1.268%.
Wherein nutritious supplementary pharmaceutical is made up of the component of following parts by weight: lysine 27, methionine 19, threonine 8, choline 6, sodium acid carbonate 21, salt 16, enzyme preparation 3.
2, by above component raw material mixing and stirring at normal temperatures.
3, the raw material mixed is pulverized through pulverizer, can by the screen cloth of 2.2 millimeters.
4, moved in modulator by the material after pulverizing, the steam passing into 85 DEG C carries out modulation 5 minutes, and under 100 DEG C of conditions, extruding is granulated.
5, under 75 DEG C of conditions, feed granules is dried.
6, the pellet after oven dry is cooled, packaging.
embodiment 3
Prepare a kind of capon special compound feed, comprise following processing step:
1, the component raw material of following percetage by weight is taken:
Corn 64%, dregs of beans 24%, rapeseed dregs 2%, fish meal 2%, rice bran 3%, fish oil 1%, stone flour 1.3%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1.3%, B B-complex 0.027%, composite mineral matter 0.13%, nutritious supplementary pharmaceutical 1.243%.
Wherein nutritious supplementary pharmaceutical is made up of the component of following parts by weight: lysine 30, methionine 18, threonine 7, choline 9, sodium acid carbonate 20, salt 15, enzyme preparation 1.
2, by above component raw material mixing and stirring at normal temperatures.
3, the raw material mixed is pulverized through pulverizer, can by the screen cloth of 2.0 millimeters.
4, moved in modulator by the material after pulverizing, the steam passing into 89 DEG C carries out modulation 4 minutes, and under 92 DEG C of conditions, extruding is granulated.
4, under 82 DEG C of conditions, feed granules is dried.
5, the pellet after oven dry is cooled, packaging.
embodiment 4
Prepare a kind of capon special compound feed, comprise following processing step:
1, the component raw material of following percetage by weight is taken:
Corn 56%, dregs of beans 28%, rapeseed dregs 4%, fish meal 1%, rice bran 4%, fish oil 3%, stone flour 1.3%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1.3%, B B-complex 0.03%, composite mineral matter 0.13%, nutritious supplementary pharmaceutical 1.24%.
Wherein nutritious supplementary pharmaceutical is made up of the component of following parts by weight: lysine 31, methionine 16, threonine 9, choline 7, sodium acid carbonate 22, salt 13, enzyme preparation 2.
2, by above component raw material mixing and stirring at normal temperatures.
3, the raw material mixed is pulverized through pulverizer, can by the screen cloth of 1.5 millimeters.
4, moved in modulator by the material after pulverizing, the steam passing into 95 DEG C carries out modulation 3 minutes, and under 90 DEG C of conditions, extruding is granulated.
4, under 85 DEG C of conditions, feed granules is dried.
5, the pellet after oven dry is cooled, packaging.
embodiment 5
Prepare a kind of capon special compound feed, comprise following processing step:
1, the component raw material of following percetage by weight is taken:
Corn 60%, dregs of beans 25%, rapeseed dregs 3%, fish meal 3%, rice bran 3%, fish oil 2.5%, stone flour 1.1%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1.1%, B B-complex 0.03%, composite mineral matter 0.12%, nutritious supplementary pharmaceutical 1.15%.
Wherein nutritious supplementary pharmaceutical is made up of the component of following parts by weight: lysine 29, methionine 17, threonine 7, choline 8, sodium acid carbonate 22, salt 15, enzyme preparation 2.
2, by above component raw material mixing and stirring at normal temperatures.
3, the raw material mixed is pulverized through pulverizer, can by the screen cloth of 2.0 millimeters.
4, moved in modulator by the material after pulverizing, the steam passing into 89 DEG C carries out modulation 4 minutes, and under 92 DEG C of conditions, extruding is granulated.
4, under 82 DEG C of conditions, feed granules is dried.
5, the pellet after oven dry is cooled, packaging.
effect application test example
Above-described embodiment 1 ~ 5 prepare capon special compound feed at the test site of Guangdong Evergreen Feed Industry Co., Ltd. as the capon feeding experiment of 180 days phases.Result of the test is as shown in table 1 below:
Table 1 adopts DIFFERENT FEED to raise the result of the test of capon
Shown by the result of the test of above-mentioned table 1, what use the test group capon of product of the present invention delivers body weight, survival rate for sale higher than the control group capon (P>0.05) using normal diet.
In summary, the present invention is directed to the nutrition physiology feature of capon, select nutritious comprehensive feedstuff, comprise corn, dregs of beans, fish meal, fish oil, the dish dregs of rice, rice bran etc., these raw materials are not only containing abundant fat, protein, also containing multivitamin, mineral matter etc., what can significantly improve capon delivers body weight and survival rate for sale.
The above, it is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not any pro forma restriction is done to the present invention, therefore everyly do not depart from technical solution of the present invention content, the any simple modification done above embodiment according to technical spirit of the present invention, equivalent variations and modification, all still belong in the scope of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. a capon special compound feed, is characterized in that, is to be made up of the component of following percentage by weight:
Corn 60%, dregs of beans 25%, rapeseed dregs 3%, fish meal 3%, rice bran 3%, fish oil 2.5%, stone flour 1.1%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1.1%, B B-complex 0.03%, composite mineral matter 0.12%, nutritious supplementary pharmaceutical 1.15%;
Wherein nutritious supplementary pharmaceutical is made up of the component of following parts by weight: lysine 29, methionine 17, threonine 7, choline 8, sodium acid carbonate 22, salt 15, enzyme preparation 2;
Described capon special compound feed is prepared by following steps:
1) by above component raw material mixing and stirring at normal temperatures;
2) raw material mixed is pulverized through pulverizer, can by the screen cloth of 2.0 millimeters;
3) moved in modulator by the material after pulverizing, the steam passing into 89 DEG C carries out modulation 4 minutes, and under 92 DEG C of conditions, extruding is granulated;
4) under 82 DEG C of conditions, feed granules is dried;
5) pellet after oven dry is cooled, packaging.
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CN105104774A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-12-02 | 广东恒兴饲料实业股份有限公司 | Efficient grain-saving type chicken feed and preparation method thereof |
CN106070041A (en) * | 2016-06-25 | 2016-11-09 | 广西顺帆投资有限公司 | A kind of cultural method of chicken |
CN107182902A (en) * | 2017-04-22 | 2017-09-22 | 金寨奎武生态农业综合开发科技有限公司 | A kind of method for breeding of low fat Multivitamin cock |
CN108925775A (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2018-12-04 | 江苏宁创农业科技开发有限公司 | A kind of nutrient fodder and its compounding method that can improve castrating chicken survival rate |
Citations (5)
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KR100222133B1 (en) * | 1996-04-27 | 1999-10-01 | 이찬열 | Food for capon |
CN102217731A (en) * | 2011-06-08 | 2011-10-19 | 广东恒兴饲料实业股份有限公司 | Compound feed with improving meat quality of Wenchang chicken and preparation method thereof |
CN102630835A (en) * | 2012-04-26 | 2012-08-15 | 安徽华卫集团禽业有限公司 | Compound feed for commercial middle broilers at age between 22 days and 42 days and preparation method thereof |
CN103005195A (en) * | 2012-12-14 | 2013-04-03 | 海宁市浙农饲料有限公司 | Intermediate chicken feed for broiler chicken |
CN103082137A (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2013-05-08 | 广东恒兴饲料实业股份有限公司 | Special compound feed for western duck and preparation method of compound feed |
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Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100222133B1 (en) * | 1996-04-27 | 1999-10-01 | 이찬열 | Food for capon |
CN102217731A (en) * | 2011-06-08 | 2011-10-19 | 广东恒兴饲料实业股份有限公司 | Compound feed with improving meat quality of Wenchang chicken and preparation method thereof |
CN102630835A (en) * | 2012-04-26 | 2012-08-15 | 安徽华卫集团禽业有限公司 | Compound feed for commercial middle broilers at age between 22 days and 42 days and preparation method thereof |
CN103005195A (en) * | 2012-12-14 | 2013-04-03 | 海宁市浙农饲料有限公司 | Intermediate chicken feed for broiler chicken |
CN103082137A (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2013-05-08 | 广东恒兴饲料实业股份有限公司 | Special compound feed for western duck and preparation method of compound feed |
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