CN107980475A - A kind of implantation methods of mushroom - Google Patents
A kind of implantation methods of mushroom Download PDFInfo
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- CN107980475A CN107980475A CN201711270958.2A CN201711270958A CN107980475A CN 107980475 A CN107980475 A CN 107980475A CN 201711270958 A CN201711270958 A CN 201711270958A CN 107980475 A CN107980475 A CN 107980475A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N31/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic oxygen or sulfur compounds
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- A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
- A01N37/36—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing at least one carboxylic group or a thio analogue, or a derivative thereof, and a singly bound oxygen or sulfur atom attached to the same carbon skeleton, this oxygen or sulfur atom not being a member of a carboxylic group or of a thio analogue, or of a derivative thereof, e.g. hydroxy-carboxylic acids
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
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- A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
- A01N37/44—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing at least one carboxylic group or a thio analogue, or a derivative thereof, and a nitrogen atom attached to the same carbon skeleton by a single or double bond, this nitrogen atom not being a member of a derivative or of a thio analogue of a carboxylic group, e.g. amino-carboxylic acids
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- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/04—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom
- A01N43/14—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom six-membered rings
- A01N43/16—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom six-membered rings with oxygen as the ring hetero atom
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/34—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- A01N43/36—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom five-membered rings
- A01N43/38—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom five-membered rings condensed with carbocyclic rings
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
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- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/48—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with two nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/54—1,3-Diazines; Hydrogenated 1,3-diazines
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N47/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
- A01N47/40—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having a double or triple bond to nitrogen, e.g. cyanates, cyanamides
- A01N47/42—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having a double or triple bond to nitrogen, e.g. cyanates, cyanamides containing —N=CX2 groups, e.g. isothiourea
- A01N47/44—Guanidine; Derivatives thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
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- A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
- A01N59/06—Aluminium; Calcium; Magnesium; Compounds thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/12—Asteraceae or Compositae [Aster or Sunflower family], e.g. daisy, pyrethrum, artichoke, lettuce, sunflower, wormwood or tarragon
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/20—Fabaceae or Leguminosae [Pea or Legume family], e.g. pea, lentil, soybean, clover, acacia, honey locust, derris or millettia
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/22—Lamiaceae or Labiatae [Mint family], e.g. thyme, rosemary, skullcap, selfheal, lavender, perilla, pennyroyal, peppermint or spearmint
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
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- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/32—Ranunculaceae [Buttercup family], e.g. hepatica, hydrastis or goldenseal
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C11/00—Other nitrogenous fertilisers
Abstract
This application discloses a kind of implantation methods of mushroom, including the arrangement of planting season and the selection of strain；Prepare culture medium；Mushroom strain carries out activation process；Mushroom strain inoculation medium, carries out bacterium germination；Mushroom liquid is urged to mushroom strain sprinkling；Sterilizing pesticide processing is carried out to mushroom strain；Bacterium period management.The content of macromolecule polysaccharide, crude protein and crude fat in ripe mushroom can be effectively improved by adding limb particle, wheat bran, corn cob granule, activation selenium mineral powder, sea freshwater mussel powder, sucrose, peptone and the gypsum compounding use of hardwood in the medium.Also, limb particle, activation selenium mineral powder and the extra large freshwater mussel powder of hardwood provide main selenium source, enable to be rich in selenium element in the mushroom of maturation, so as to increase the nutritive value of mushroom, the mushroom delicious meat planted out, moisture abundance, wood fibre cellulose content is low, and mouthfeel is good, edible beneficial to promoting.Mushroom liquid is urged to mushroom strain sprinkling mushroom, accelerates the speed of growth of mushroom, shortens the growth cycle of mushroom.
Description
Technical field
This application involves planting fungi technical field, more particularly to a kind of implantation methods of mushroom.
Background technology
Mushroom, also known as flower mushroom, dried mushroom, mushroom, fragrant letter, fragrant bacterium, fragrant wild rice, are the fructification of Pleurotaceae plant mushroom, are generation
The second edible mushroom of boundary, and one of China's specialty, in the title among the people for being known as " mountain delicacy ".Mushroom is used as high protein, low fat, more
Sugared, a variety of amino acid and multivitamin mushroom food have multiple efficacies.Edible Xianggu-mushroom can improve body's immunity：
Lentinan can improve the phagocytic function of Turnover of Mouse Peritoneal Macrophages, may additionally facilitate the generation of T lymphocytes, and improve T lymphs
The killing activity of cell.Edible Xianggu-mushroom can also delay always：Mushroom water extract has internal hydrogen peroxide certain elimination to make
With.Edible Xianggu-mushroom can also cancer-resisting：Lenlinus edodes cover contains the ribonucleic acid of duplex structure, after ribonucleic acid enters human body
The interferon with antitumaous effect can be produced.Edible Xianggu-mushroom can also lowering blood pressure and blood fat, norcholesterol：Contain dimension life in mushroom
Plain C, purine, choline, tyrosine, oxidizing ferment and some nucleic acid substances, can play blood pressure lowering, norcholesterol, the work of reducing blood lipid
With, and can the disease such as prevention of arterial hardening, hepatic sclerosis.Edible Xianggu-mushroom can also be to diabetes, pulmonary tuberculosis, catarrhal jaundice, nerve
Inflammation etc. plays therapeutic effect, and available for indigestion, constipation etc..
At present, in China's most area anti-season mushroom, high temperature mushroom is also known as, due to needing the environment of moisturizing and cooling
Condition, therefore planted more using water culture and covering method.Water culture is directly to provide to grow required ore deposit to plant by water
Material.But when using water culture plantation, it is desirable to provide flowing water source, causes water consumption big, and due to mushroom rod for a long time
In water, not only easily there is the phenomenon for dissipating rod in immersion, but also bacteria stick is easily gone mouldy, influence mushroom rod quality and mushroom rod into
Motility rate.Covering method is to be emitted on after mushroom rod is taken off bag in ridge-up bed ground, is close together between bacteria stick, 2- is then covered in bacteria stick
The sandy loam of 3cm.But when using covering method plantation, it may appear that fruiting time length, mushroom condition difference and mushroom easily infect miscellaneous
The problem of bacterium.It is positioned over after taking off bag due to bacteria stick on ridge-up bed, and mycoderma also prematurity outside bacteria stick at this time, resist exterior miscellaneous bacteria
Scarce capacity, therefore extremely easily mildew, rotten cylinder.Especially mildew in plum rain season even more serious with rotten cylinder phenomenon.Plum rains season
It is big to save humidity in air, and the temperature, humidity on ridge-up bed are more suitable for the Cultivation condition of bacteria stick, thus most of bacteria sticks are given birth to below
Into " land mine mushroom ".Meanwhile the mushroom that bacteria stick goes out below cannot function as business at all due to being squeezed without shape and occupying sandy loam
Product mushroom and become waste product, cause substantial amounts of cost and waste.
The implantation methods of mushroom are improved in the prior art, most mushroom growers use bag cultivating method.Due to mushroom
It is heterotrophic organism, it is necessary to be grown by decomposing organic matter.Therefore, be according to the spy grown by decomposing organic matter in the plantation of mushroom
Put to determine the cultivation formula needed for mushroom normal growth.For example, pass through agricultural crop straw, sawdust, rice bran, land plaster, carbonic acid
Ammonium, potassium chloride, uric acid, calcium superphosphate, calcium dihydrogen phosphate, cotton seed hull, glucide and compound probiotic raw material are prepared and planted
To ripe mushroom in nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium content enrich.Although the inorganic fertilizer of addition, such as ammonium bicarbonate, sulphur ammonium, potash fertilizer can make perfume (or spice)
Mushroom strains fast-growth, but other nutrient composition contents in mushroom are few, as macromolecule polysaccharide content is few, crude protein content
Few, crude fat content is few, and mushroom fragrance may be caused light, is unfavorable for the edible of consumer, promotes limited.
The content of the invention
It is few to solve nutrient composition content this application provides a kind of implantation methods of mushroom, it is unfavorable for consumer and eats
Technical problem.
This application provides a kind of implantation methods of mushroom to include：
Step S1：The arrangement of planting season and the selection of strain, at present the northern area of China Lentnus edodes use greenhouse conduct
Fruiting place；Various regions mushroom planting season should be depending on local weather conditions；Beijing area Lentnus edodes use summer sowing, the autumn,
Winter, spring fruiting, specific implantation time should make production kind June 1, and plantation on July 1, September fruiting on the 15th, should select medium temperature
The bacterial strain of type or the relatively low warm type of medium temperature；Production kind was made on December 1 for being planted in for dried mushroom, second year plantation on January 1, March
Fruiting on the 15th, the bacterial strain of warm type or the higher warm type of medium temperature in；
Step S2：Culture medium is prepared, the preparation of the culture medium is to weigh the raw material of following parts by weight：The limb of hardwood
35-45 parts of particle, 22-28 parts of wheat bran, 23-29 parts of corn cob granule, 0.6-1.1 parts of selenium mineral powder of activation, extra large 9-14 parts of freshwater mussel powder, sugarcane
11-14 parts sugared, 6-7 parts of peptone, 2-3 parts of gypsum, to add water to water content be 66%-67%, is uniformly mixing to obtain required culture
Base, and culture medium is packed；
Step S3：Mushroom strain carries out activation process；
Step S4：Mushroom strain inoculation medium, carries out bacterium germination, in sterile environment, by the strain after activation process
It is inoculated into packed culture medium and places indoors, by indoor temperature control between 19-24 DEG C；Culture period is 33-37 days, empty
Gas phase is to humid control in 62-68%；
Step S5：Mushroom liquid is urged to mushroom strain sprinkling；
Step S6：Sterilizing pesticide processing is carried out to mushroom strain；
Step S7：Bacterium period management, after bacterium germination, by the control of the indoor temperature difference between 9-11 DEG C, maximum temperature is no more than 27 DEG C,
Minimum temperature is not less than 5 DEG C, and the maturity period is 6-8 days, the natural lighting of 700-1300 luxs, and relative air humidity control exists
86-88%, final fruiting.
Further, the preparation of the culture medium is to weigh the raw material of following parts by weight：Limb particle part 40 of hardwood,
Wheat bran part 25,26 parts of corn cob granule, 0.8 part of selenium mineral powder of activation, extra large 10 parts of freshwater mussel powder, 12 parts of sucrose, 6.5 parts of peptone, gypsum
2.5 parts, to add water to water content be 66%-67%, be uniformly mixing to obtain required culture medium.
Further, it is described packed using the packing cultivation of low-pressure polyethylene polybag.
Further, activation process is carried out to mushroom strain using mushroom activating solution；
The mushroom activating solution includes maltose, water, isoleucine, magnesium sulfate and valine.
Further, the mushroom activating solution is added to the mushroom strain by the way of spray.
Further, the limb particle of hardwood adds the cotton seed hull of 15%-25% during dispensing.
Further, the sterilizing pesticide processing includes adding Chinese medicine sterilized solution；
The Chinese medicine sterilized solution is made of the raw material for weighing following parts by weight：It is 22-28 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 7.5-8.5 parts of scent, sweet
23-27 parts of 27-28 parts careless, 36-37 parts of scutellaria, 6.5-7.5 parts of the coptis and kuh-seng；
The folium artemisiae argyi, scent, radix glycyrrhizae, scutellaria, the coptis and kuh-seng are made after crushing with alcohol solution dipping, extraction active ingredient
For Chinese medicine sterilizing liquid.
Further, the sterilizing pesticide processing, which further includes the culture medium being positioned under the conditions of 100 DEG C of normal pressure, sterilizes
When 32-35 is small.
Further, during the mushroom strain inoculation medium and the bacterium period management, control humidity is included in institute
State one layer of water-retaining film of covering on mushroom culture medium.
Further, during the bacterium germination, the strain that is seeded on culture medium is integrally changed into brown by white and is considered as
Bacterium germination is completed.
The beneficial effect of the application is：
From above technical scheme, the application provides a kind of implantation methods of mushroom, includes arrangement and the bacterium of planting season
The selection of kind；Prepare culture medium；Mushroom strain carries out activation process；Mushroom strain inoculation medium, carries out bacterium germination；To Lenlinus edodes
Mushroom liquid is urged in kind sprinkling；Sterilizing pesticide processing is carried out to mushroom strain；Bacterium period management.The limb of hardwood is added in the medium
Grain, wheat bran, corn cob granule, activation selenium mineral powder, extra large freshwater mussel powder, sucrose, peptone and gypsum compounding use can be effectively improved into
The content of macromolecule polysaccharide, crude protein and crude fat in ripe mushroom.Also, limb particle, activation selenium mineral powder and the sea of hardwood
Freshwater mussel powder provides main selenium source, enables to be rich in selenium element in the mushroom of maturation, so as to increase the nutritive value of mushroom, plants out
Mushroom delicious meat, moisture is sufficient, and wood fibre cellulose content is low, and mouthfeel is good, edible beneficial to promoting.Sprayed to mushroom strain fragrant
Mushroom urges mushroom liquid, accelerates the speed of growth of mushroom, shortens the growth cycle of mushroom.Activation process is carried out to mushroom strain, kills training
Harmful bacteria, virus in foster base etc., avoid living contaminants mushroom, effectively prevent the breeding of other miscellaneous bacterias, so as to mushroom
Growth provides good nutrient matrix.Automatic humidity controlling, ensures to be in suitable humidity during mushroom growth, therefore saves
The labor management of watering operation, is greatly saved the cost of labor management.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the application, letter will be made to attached drawing needed in the embodiment below
Singly introduce, it should be apparent that, for those of ordinary skills, without having to pay creative labor,
Other attached drawings can also be obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow chart of the implantation methods for mushroom that the application provides.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present application, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present application is purged, is complete
Whole description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of embodiments of the present application, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the application, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work
Embodiment, shall fall in the protection scope of this application.
Mushroom has a variety of work(as high protein, low fat, polysaccharide, a variety of amino acid and multivitamin mushroom food
Effect.At present, in China's most area anti-season mushroom, high temperature mushroom is also known as, due to needing the environmental condition of moisturizing and cooling,
Therefore it is more to be planted using water culture and covering method.Water culture needs to provide flowing water source, causes water consumption big, and due to mushroom
In water, not only easily there is the phenomenon for dissipating rod in rod immersion for a long time, but also bacteria stick is easily gone mouldy, influence mushroom rod quality and
The survival rate of mushroom rod.When being planted using covering method, it may appear that fruiting time is long, mushroom condition difference and mushroom easily infect miscellaneous bacteria
Problem, especially mildews even more serious with rotten cylinder phenomenon in plum rain season.Most of bacteria sticks generate " land mine mushroom " below, not
Waste product can be become as commodity mushroom, substantial amounts of cost is caused and waste.The implantation methods of mushroom are carried out in the prior art
Improve, most mushroom growers use bag cultivating method.Although inorganic fertilizer is added in most mushroom implantation methods, such as ammonium bicarbonate, sulphur ammonium, potassium
Fertilizer etc. can make mushroom strain fast-growth, but other nutrient composition contents in mushroom are few, as macromolecule polysaccharide content is few,
Crude protein content is few, and crude fat content is few, and mushroom fragrance may be caused light, is unfavorable for the edible of consumer, promotes limited.
This application provides a kind of implantation methods of mushroom to include：
Step S1：The arrangement of planting season and the selection of strain, at present the northern area of China Lentnus edodes use greenhouse conduct
Fruiting place；Various regions mushroom planting season should be depending on local weather conditions；Beijing area Lentnus edodes use summer sowing, the autumn,
Winter, spring fruiting, specific implantation time should make production kind June 1, and plantation on July 1, September fruiting on the 15th, should select medium temperature
The bacterial strain of type or the relatively low warm type of medium temperature；Production kind was made on December 1 for being planted in for dried mushroom, second year plantation on January 1, March
Fruiting on the 15th, the bacterial strain of warm type or the higher warm type of medium temperature in；
Step S2：Culture medium is prepared, the preparation of the culture medium is to weigh the raw material of following parts by weight：The limb of hardwood
35-45 parts of particle, 22-28 parts of wheat bran, 23-29 parts of corn cob granule, 0.6-1.1 parts of selenium mineral powder of activation, extra large 9-14 parts of freshwater mussel powder, sugarcane
11-14 parts sugared, 6-7 parts of peptone, 2-3 parts of gypsum, to add water to water content be 66%-67%, is uniformly mixing to obtain required culture
Base, and culture medium is packed；
Step S3：Mushroom strain carries out activation process；
Step S4：Mushroom strain inoculation medium, carries out bacterium germination, in sterile environment, by the strain after activation process
It is inoculated into packed culture medium and places indoors, by indoor temperature control between 19-24 DEG C；Culture period is 33-37 days, empty
Gas phase is to humid control in 62-68%；
Step S5：Mushroom liquid is urged to mushroom strain sprinkling；
Step S6：Sterilizing pesticide processing is carried out to mushroom strain；
Step S7：Bacterium period management, after bacterium germination, by the control of the indoor temperature difference between 9-11 DEG C, maximum temperature is no more than 27 DEG C,
Minimum temperature is not less than 5 DEG C, and the maturity period is 6-8 days, the natural lighting of 700-1300 luxs, and relative air humidity control exists
86-88%, final fruiting.
Northern area Lentnus edodes are more using greenhouse as fruiting place at present, and the influence of climate adjustment condition is big, season
Section property is strong.Various regions mushroom planting season is depending on local weather conditions.Annual June to mushroom fresh between October lists
Seldom, in order to increase economic benefit, plantation anti-season mushroom becomes main path, anti-season mushroom is become summer mushroom.Dried mushroom makees
For kind relatively conventional in mushroom.The sharpest edges of warm type bacterial strain are that thalline is unfolded during dried mushroom is selected, and especially cap shows
Presentation quality it is higher, under conditions of particularly sufficient in base-material moisture but space humidity is relatively relatively low, the color and luster of cap shoals,
Commercial quality is very high；Also, when temperature is suitable when condition, moushroom yield is higher.General plantation mushroom is needed according to local gas
Purpose is produced to select suitable bacterial strain.The higher warm type bacterial strain of medium temperature goes out bacterium central temperature for 10-23 DEG C, and middle warm type bacterial strain goes out in bacterium
Heart temperature is 10-22 DEG C, and the relatively low warm type bacterial strain of medium temperature goes out bacterium central temperature for 8-20 DEG C.Warm type during the plantation of summer mushroom generally uses
Or the bacterial strain of the relatively low warm type of medium temperature, the bacterial strain of warm type or the higher warm type of medium temperature in the plantation of dried mushroom.
, it is necessary to configure the culture medium needed for mushroom growth after the planting season of selected mushroom and suitable bacterial strain species, under
Configuration of the face in conjunction with specific embodiments to culture medium in the application is described further.
Embodiment 1
A kind of implantation methods of mushroom, including the arrangement of planting season and the selection of strain；Prepare culture medium；Mushroom strain into
Row activation process；Mushroom strain inoculation medium, carries out bacterium germination；Mushroom liquid is urged to mushroom strain sprinkling；Go out to mushroom strain
The processing of bacterium desinsection and bacterium period management step.The preparation of the culture medium is to weigh the raw material of following parts by weight：The limb of hardwood
35 parts of particle, 22 parts of wheat bran, 23 parts of corn cob granule, 0.6 part of selenium mineral powder of activation, extra large 9 parts of freshwater mussel powder, 11 parts of sucrose, peptone 6
Part, 2 parts of gypsum, to add water to water content be 66%-67%, is uniformly mixing to obtain required culture medium, and culture medium is packed.
Preferably, in the range of the hardwood is selected to the east of domestic Shiquan, and the Se content for the hardwood chosen is big
In 16mg/kg.
Preferably, activation selenium ore mining be made using the following method, first by selected from enshi selenium mineral powder with 13.5% ammonia
Dried after water ammonolysis, then phosphorylation is carried out with phosphate buffer, and make phosphorylation weight abundant by ultrasonication, final drying
Obtain required selenium mineral powder.Phosphate buffer selects the mixture of potassium dihydrogen phosphate and dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, the phosphoric acid buffer also moral
PH value is 5.5.
Preferably, the granular size of selenium mineral powder is 100 mesh.
Embodiment 2
A kind of implantation methods of mushroom, including the arrangement of planting season and the selection of strain；Prepare culture medium；Mushroom strain into
Row activation process；Mushroom strain inoculation medium, carries out bacterium germination；Mushroom liquid is urged to mushroom strain sprinkling；Go out to mushroom strain
The processing of bacterium desinsection and bacterium period management step.The preparation of the culture medium is to weigh the raw material of following parts by weight：The limb of hardwood
45 parts of particle, 28 parts of wheat bran, 29 parts of corn cob granule, 1.1 parts of selenium mineral powder of activation, extra large 14 parts of freshwater mussel powder, 14 parts of sucrose, peptone 7
Part, 3 parts of gypsum, to add water to water content be 66%-67%, is uniformly mixing to obtain required culture medium, and culture medium is packed；
Preferably, in the range of the hardwood is selected to the east of domestic Shiquan, and the Se content for the hardwood chosen is big
In 16mg/kg.
Preferably, activation selenium ore mining be made using the following method, first by selected from enshi selenium mineral powder with 13.5% ammonia
Dried after water ammonolysis, then phosphorylation is carried out with phosphate buffer, and make phosphorylation weight abundant by ultrasonication, final drying
Obtain required selenium mineral powder.Phosphate buffer selects the mixture of potassium dihydrogen phosphate and dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, the phosphoric acid buffer also moral
PH value is 5.5.
Preferably, the granular size of selenium mineral powder is 100 mesh.
Embodiment 3
A kind of implantation methods of mushroom, including the arrangement of planting season and the selection of strain；Prepare culture medium；Mushroom strain into
Row activation process；Mushroom strain inoculation medium, carries out bacterium germination；Mushroom liquid is urged to mushroom strain sprinkling；Go out to mushroom strain
The processing of bacterium desinsection and bacterium period management step.The preparation of the culture medium is to weigh the raw material of following parts by weight：The limb of hardwood
Particle part 40, wheat bran part 25,26 parts of corn cob granule, 0.8 part of selenium mineral powder of activation, extra large 10 parts of freshwater mussel powder, 12 parts of sucrose, peptone
6.5 parts, 2.5 parts of gypsum, to add water to water content be 66%-67%, be uniformly mixing to obtain required culture medium, and by culture medium bag
Dress.
Preferably, in the range of the hardwood is selected to the east of domestic Shiquan, and the Se content for the hardwood chosen is big
In 16mg/kg.
Preferably, activation selenium ore mining be made using the following method, first by selected from enshi selenium mineral powder with 13.5% ammonia
Dried after water ammonolysis, then phosphorylation is carried out with phosphate buffer, and make phosphorylation weight abundant by ultrasonication, final drying
Obtain required selenium mineral powder.Phosphate buffer selects the mixture of potassium dihydrogen phosphate and dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, the phosphoric acid buffer also moral
PH value is 5.5.
Preferably, the granular size of selenium mineral powder is 100 mesh.
Embodiment 3 is preferred embodiment.
Activation process then is carried out to mushroom strain.Mushroom strain inoculation medium, carries out bacterium germination, in sterile environment
In, by the strain after activation process be inoculated into packed culture medium and place indoors, by indoor temperature control 19-24 DEG C it
Between；Culture period is 33-37 days, and relative air humidity is controlled in 62-68%.Mushroom liquid is urged to mushroom strain sprinkling.It is described to urge mushroom liquid
Contain citric acid, alkanol, heteroauxin, L-arginine, thymidine and water.It is preferred that mushroom urges mushroom liquid to include following weight group
Point：0.07 part of citric acid, 0.127 part of alkanol, 0.016 part of heteroauxin, 2.57 parts of L-arginine, 0.5 and of thymidine part
955 parts of water.It is more smooth by adding the fruiting for urging mushroom liquid to enable to mushroom, convenient management.
Sterilizing pesticide processing is carried out to mushroom strain.Bacterium period management, after bacterium germination, by the control of the indoor temperature difference 9-11 DEG C it
Between, maximum temperature is no more than 27 DEG C, and minimum temperature is not less than 5 DEG C, and the maturity period is 6-8 days, the natural light of 700-1300 luxs
According to relative air humidity is controlled in 86-88%, final fruiting.
The mushroom and the mushroom implantation methods of the prior art obtained in the implantation methods embodiment 1-3 of the application mushroom is obtained
The detection of nutritional ingredient is carried out to mushroom, the moisture in mushroom has been deducted in detection, specific data are shown in Table 1.Can be obvious from table 1
Find out, the application plants macromolecule polysaccharide in 3 nutritional ingredient of embodiment 1, embodiment 2 and embodiment of mushroom, crude protein, thick
Fat, selenium, phosphorus, zinc, the content of vitamin E and vitamin B are above each nutrient composition content of prior art plantation mushroom.
Table 1
From above technical scheme, the application provides a kind of implantation methods of mushroom, includes arrangement and the bacterium of planting season
The selection of kind；Prepare culture medium；Mushroom strain carries out activation process；Mushroom strain inoculation medium, carries out bacterium germination；To Lenlinus edodes
Mushroom liquid is urged in kind sprinkling；Sterilizing pesticide processing is carried out to mushroom strain；Bacterium period management.The limb of hardwood is added in the medium
Grain, wheat bran, corn cob granule, activation selenium mineral powder, extra large freshwater mussel powder, sucrose, peptone and gypsum compounding use can be effectively improved into
The content of macromolecule polysaccharide, crude protein and crude fat in ripe mushroom.Also, limb particle, activation selenium mineral powder and the sea of hardwood
Freshwater mussel powder provides main selenium source, enables to be rich in selenium element in the mushroom of maturation, so as to increase the nutritive value of mushroom, plants out
Mushroom delicious meat, moisture is sufficient, and wood fibre cellulose content is low, and mouthfeel is good, edible beneficial to promoting.Sprayed to mushroom strain fragrant
Mushroom urges mushroom liquid, accelerates the speed of growth of mushroom, shortens the growth cycle of mushroom.Activation process is carried out to mushroom strain, kills training
Harmful bacteria, virus in foster base etc., avoid living contaminants mushroom, effectively prevent the breeding of other miscellaneous bacterias, so as to mushroom
Growth provides good nutrient matrix.Automatic humidity controlling, ensures to be in suitable humidity during mushroom growth, therefore saves
The labor management of watering operation, is greatly saved the cost of labor management.
Further, it is described packed using the packing cultivation of low-pressure polyethylene polybag.
Low-pressure polyethylene plastics, are one kind of vinyon, polyethylene English abbreviation PE, are had excellent heat-resisting, resistance to
Cold, wearability and dielectricity and chemical stability.Any organic solvent is not usually dissolved at room temperature, is resistant to more soda acids and various
The corrosion of saline solution.Also, water imbibition and the permeability of vapor are low.Since the culture medium that configuration is completed needs to carry out bag
Dress, and a variety of chemical substances of generation are reacted with each other in culture medium containing plurality of raw materials and plurality of raw materials, therefore preferred lower pressure is gathered
Vinyl bag carries out packed, avoids plurality of raw materials and plurality of raw materials reacts with each other a variety of chemical substances of generation and caused to packed
Destroy, so as to ensure that strain is inoculated into culture medium ambient stable and controllable.
Further, activation process is carried out to mushroom strain using mushroom activating solution；
The mushroom activating solution includes maltose, water, isoleucine, magnesium sulfate and valine.
By carrying out activation process to mushroom strain, be conducive to mushroom and reduce the follow-up laundering period, mushroom can be shortened
Growth cycle and the raising neat degree of fruiting.For example, mushroom strain is Shen perfume (or spice) 16, after well mushroom being shortened
Continuous laundering period, and easily management.In order to improve the activity of mushroom, shorten the growth cycle of whole mushroom, can use
Mushroom activating solution carries out activation process to mushroom strain.Mushroom activating solution contains following component：Wheatfeed, maltose, magnesium sulfate,
Dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, lysine, left-handed citrulling, isoleucine, valine and water, by adding wheatfeed, maltose, sulfuric acid
Magnesium, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate are capable of providing abundant nutrition so that the activation of mushroom is fabulous, and wheatfeed, maltose, magnesium sulfate,
In the basic marmite of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, by adding lysine, left-handed citrulling, the increased activity of mushroom is enabled to, is shortened
Laundering period of early period, and make it that mycelia is more smooth, and by adding isoleucine, valine, with lysine, left-handed melon
When propylhomoserin compounds, enabling to the division performance of mushroom increases, and shortens the time of the breeding of strain early period.Preferably, mushroom is lived
Changing liquid includes each component of following parts by weight：81 parts of wheatfeed, 3 parts of maltose, 0.21 part of magnesium sulfate, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 0.17
Part, 0.46 part of lysine, 0.36 part of left-handed citrulling, 0.38 part of isoleucine, 0.46 part of valine and 437 parts of water.Therefore, lead to
Cross and add the mushroom activating solution containing above-mentioned mass parts, pass through the mushroom activating solution containing said components, using the teaching of the invention it is possible to provide abundant
Nutrition so that the activation of mushroom is fabulous, and enables to the increased activity of mushroom strain, shortens the laundering period of early period so that
Mycelia is more smooth, and the division performance increase of mushroom, shortens the early period strain value-added time.
Further, the mushroom activating solution is added to the mushroom strain by the way of spray.
When pesticide spraying operates, for the mode of generally use spray by pesticide spraying to crop, spray enables to agriculture
Medicine can be equably covered on crop, and will not cause the phenomenon of extruding crop.Similarly, using spray mode by mushroom
Activating solution is sprayed on mushroom strain, enables to mushroom activator to be equably covered on crop, and will not be caused to perfume (or spice)
The extruding of mushroom strains, so that mushroom strain shortens the laundering period of early period under the action of mushroom activating solution so that mycelia is more
Smooth, the division performance increase of mushroom, shortens the early period strain value-added time.
Further, the limb particle of hardwood adds the cotton seed hull of 15%-25% during dispensing.
Cotton seed hull is the quality raw materials of planting fungi, is widely applied in the plantation of edible mushroom, the limb of hardwood
Grain adds the cotton seed hull of 15%-25% during dispensing, can accelerate the speed of growth of mushroom, shortens the growth week of mushroom
Phase.
Further, the sterilizing pesticide processing includes adding Chinese medicine sterilized solution；
The Chinese medicine sterilized solution is made of the raw material for weighing following parts by weight：It is 22-28 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 7.5-8.5 parts of scent, sweet
23-27 parts of 27-28 parts careless, 36-37 parts of scutellaria, 6.5-7.5 parts of the coptis and kuh-seng；
The folium artemisiae argyi, scent, radix glycyrrhizae, scutellaria, the coptis and kuh-seng are made after crushing with alcohol solution dipping, extraction active ingredient
For Chinese medicine sterilizing liquid.
Further, the sterilizing pesticide processing, which further includes the culture medium being positioned under the conditions of 100 DEG C of normal pressure, sterilizes
When 32-35 is small.
It is preferred that 21 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 6 parts of scent, 25 parts of radix glycyrrhizae, scutellaria is made by the component of following parts by weight in Chinese medicine sterilized solution
21 parts of 34 parts, 5 parts of the coptis and kuh-seng, after above-mentioned Chinese medicine is crushed, are obtained with alcohol solution dipping, extraction active ingredient.Also,
When the culture medium configured is positioned over sterilizing 32 is small under the conditions of 100 DEG C of normal pressure.Add said components Chinese medicine sterilized solution with not
Add Chinese medicine sterilized solution to be contrasted, occur that the mushroom of symptom is seldom, and misshapen mushroom does not have yet, the appearance of miscellaneous bacteria is also seldom, and shows
Write and improve mushroom production and quality, the rate of growth of wherein mushroom reaches 18.5%, and macromolecule polysaccharide content improves 15.9%, thick egg
Bai Hanliang improves 19.8%, and mouthfeel and fragrance are more sufficient.
Further, during the mushroom strain inoculation medium and the bacterium period management, control humidity is included in institute
State one layer of water-retaining film of covering on mushroom culture medium.
The layer overlay water-retaining film on mushroom culture medium, enables to the water-retaining property of packed culture medium good, saves to perfume (or spice)
The operation that mushroom is watered, need to only carry out daily management and fruiting collection.Therefore, can be controlled well using water-retaining film
The humidity of mushroom planting environment processed, eliminates the labor management of watering operation, and the cost of labor management is greatly saved.
Further, during the bacterium germination, the strain that is seeded on culture medium is integrally changed into brown by white and is considered as
Bacterium germination is completed.
By normal operating procedure, the full bacterium bag of mushroom mycelium hair, and when reaching certain physiological makeup, its life of artificial adjustment
The conditions such as ventilation, illumination, temperature and the humidity of long environment, color and luster gradually white, shallow switch to shallow palm fibre until brown, brown in vain by dense
Color, eventually forms one layer of sepia mycoderm for integrating the multiple actions such as insulation, moisturizing, lucifuge, anti-miscellaneous bacteria, which is referred to as
For annesl.Annesl is the normal physiological phenomenon of substituting stuff cultivation mushroom, simply under artificial cultivation condition, artificial mandatory regulation and control institute
Condition is needed, accelerates the process.The color and luster depth of lentinus edodes strain stick annesl, thickness of mycoderm etc., with fruiting time, fruiting yield and
Mushroom quality is in close relations.Brown is integrally changed into by white under general condition and is considered as bacterium germination completion.
From above technical scheme, the application provides a kind of implantation methods of mushroom, includes arrangement and the bacterium of planting season
The selection of kind；Prepare culture medium；Mushroom strain carries out activation process；Mushroom strain inoculation medium, carries out bacterium germination；To Lenlinus edodes
Mushroom liquid is urged in kind sprinkling；Sterilizing pesticide processing is carried out to mushroom strain；Bacterium period management.The limb of hardwood is added in the medium
Grain, wheat bran, corn cob granule, activation selenium mineral powder, extra large freshwater mussel powder, sucrose, peptone and gypsum compounding use can be effectively improved into
The content of macromolecule polysaccharide, crude protein and crude fat in ripe mushroom.Also, limb particle, activation selenium mineral powder and the sea of hardwood
Freshwater mussel powder provides main selenium source, enables to be rich in selenium element in the mushroom of maturation, so as to increase the nutritive value of mushroom, plants out
Mushroom delicious meat, moisture is sufficient, and wood fibre cellulose content is low, and mouthfeel is good, edible beneficial to promoting.Sprayed to mushroom strain fragrant
Mushroom urges mushroom liquid, accelerates the speed of growth of mushroom, shortens the growth cycle of mushroom.Activation process is carried out to mushroom strain, kills training
Harmful bacteria, virus in foster base etc., avoid living contaminants mushroom, effectively prevent the breeding of other miscellaneous bacterias, so as to mushroom
Growth provides good nutrient matrix.Automatic humidity controlling, ensures to be in suitable humidity during mushroom growth, therefore saves
The labor management of watering operation, is greatly saved the cost of labor management.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the application, is not limited to the application, it is noted that for this skill
For the those of ordinary skill in art field, on the premise of present techniques principle is not departed from, can also make it is some improvement and
Modification, these are improved and deformation also should be regarded as the protection domain of the application.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of implantation methods of mushroom, it is characterised in that the implantation methods of the mushroom include：
Step S1：The arrangement of planting season and the selection of strain, at present the northern area of China Lentnus edodes using greenhouse as fruiting
Place；Various regions mushroom planting season should be depending on local weather conditions；Beijing area Lentnus edodes use summer sowing, autumn, winter, spring
Fruiting, specific implantation time should June 1 make production kind, July 1 plantation, September fruiting on the 15th, in should selecting warm type or in
The bacterial strain of the relatively low warm type of temperature；Production kind was made on December 1 for being planted in for dried mushroom, second year plantation on January 1,15 sunrise in March
Mushroom, the bacterial strain of warm type or the higher warm type of medium temperature in；
Step S2：Culture medium is prepared, the preparation of the culture medium is to weigh the raw material of following parts by weight：The limb particle of hardwood
35-45 parts, 22-28 parts of wheat bran, 23-29 parts of corn cob granule, activation 0.6-1.1 part of selenium mineral powder, sea 9-14 parts of freshwater mussel powder, sucrose
11-14 parts, 6-7 parts of peptone, 2-3 parts of gypsum, to add water to water content be 66%-67%, be uniformly mixing to obtain required culture medium,
It is and culture medium is packed；
Step S3：Mushroom strain carries out activation process；
Step S4：Mushroom strain inoculation medium, carries out bacterium germination, and in sterile environment, the strain after activation process is inoculated with
Into packed culture medium and place indoors, by indoor temperature control between 19-24 DEG C；Culture period is 33-37 days, air phase
To humid control in 62-68%；
Step S5：Mushroom liquid is urged to mushroom strain sprinkling；
Step S6：Sterilizing pesticide processing is carried out to mushroom strain；
Step S7：Bacterium period management, after bacterium germination, by the control of the indoor temperature difference between 9-11 DEG C, maximum temperature is no more than 27 DEG C, minimum
Temperature is not less than 5 DEG C, and the maturity period is 6-8 days, and the natural lighting of 700-1300 luxs, relative air humidity is controlled in 86-
88%, final fruiting.
2. mushroom implantation methods as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the preparation of the culture medium is to weigh following weight
The raw material of part：Limb particle part 40 of hardwood, wheat bran part 25,26 parts of corn cob granule, 0.8 part of selenium mineral powder of activation, extra large freshwater mussel powder
10 parts, 12 parts of sucrose, 6.5 parts of peptone, 2.5 parts of gypsum, to add water to water content be 66%-67%, be uniformly mixing to obtain needed for
Culture medium.
3. mushroom implantation methods as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described packed using low-pressure polyethylene polybag point
Dress cultivation.
4. mushroom implantation methods as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that lived using mushroom activating solution to mushroom strain
Change is handled；
The mushroom activating solution includes maltose, water, isoleucine, magnesium sulfate and valine.
5. mushroom implantation methods as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the mushroom activating solution is added by the way of spray
Enter to the mushroom strain.
6. mushroom implantation methods as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the limb particle of hardwood is during dispensing
Add the cotton seed hull of 15%-25%.
7. mushroom implantation methods as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the sterilizing pesticide processing includes addition Chinese medicine and goes out
Bacterium solution；
The Chinese medicine sterilized solution is made of the raw material for weighing following parts by weight：22-28 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 7.5-8.5 parts of scent, radix glycyrrhizae
23-27 parts of 27-28 parts, 36-37 parts of scutellaria, 6.5-7.5 parts of the coptis and kuh-seng；
After the folium artemisiae argyi, scent, radix glycyrrhizae, scutellaria, the coptis and kuh-seng crushing by the use of alcohol solution dipping, extraction active ingredient in
Medicine bactericidal liquid.
8. mushroom implantation methods as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the sterilizing pesticide processing is further included the training
Foster base be positioned under the conditions of 100 DEG C of normal pressure the 32-35 that sterilizes it is small when.
9. mushroom implantation methods as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the mushroom strain inoculation medium and the bacterium
During period management, control humidity is included in one layer of water-retaining film of covering on the mushroom culture medium.
10. mushroom implantation methods as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that during the bacterium germination, be seeded on culture medium
Strain it is overall brown be changed into by white be considered as bacterium germination complete.
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| CN102617212A (en) * | 2012-03-22 | 2012-08-01 | 辽宁省微生物科学研究院 | Sterilizable strain activating agent for edible fungi and application of sterilizable strain activating agent |
| CN103315362A (en) * | 2013-07-16 | 2013-09-25 | 河北大学 | Poria cocos solid state fermentation functional beverage and its preparation method |
| CN104798600A (en) * | 2015-05-13 | 2015-07-29 | 张家港市鸿嘉数字科技有限公司 | Cultivation method of selenium-enriched lentinus edodes |
| CN104885779A (en) * | 2015-04-24 | 2015-09-09 | 河南翔宇食品有限公司 | Planting method of shiitake mushroom |
| CN105309198A (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2016-02-10 | 李志刚 | Shiitake mushroom compost and planting method of shiitake mushrooms |
| CN105613047A (en) * | 2016-02-26 | 2016-06-01 | 云南神奕农业科技有限公司 | Planting method of Letinus edodes |
| CN106358757A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-02-01 | 惠州市嘉程驾校有限公司 | Lentinula edodes planting method |
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2017
- 2017-12-05 CN CN201711270958.2A patent/CN107980475A/en active Pending
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN102617212A (en) * | 2012-03-22 | 2012-08-01 | 辽宁省微生物科学研究院 | Sterilizable strain activating agent for edible fungi and application of sterilizable strain activating agent |
| CN103315362A (en) * | 2013-07-16 | 2013-09-25 | 河北大学 | Poria cocos solid state fermentation functional beverage and its preparation method |
| CN105309198A (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2016-02-10 | 李志刚 | Shiitake mushroom compost and planting method of shiitake mushrooms |
| CN104885779A (en) * | 2015-04-24 | 2015-09-09 | 河南翔宇食品有限公司 | Planting method of shiitake mushroom |
| CN104798600A (en) * | 2015-05-13 | 2015-07-29 | 张家港市鸿嘉数字科技有限公司 | Cultivation method of selenium-enriched lentinus edodes |
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