CN107968863A - Input and output module and electronic device - Google Patents

Input and output module and electronic device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107968863A
CN107968863A CN201711437148.1A CN201711437148A CN107968863A CN 107968863 A CN107968863 A CN 107968863A CN 201711437148 A CN201711437148 A CN 201711437148A CN 107968863 A CN107968863 A CN 107968863A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
light
infrared
infrared lamp
output module
input
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201711437148.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107968863B (en
Inventor
吴安平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Priority to CN201711437148.1A priority Critical patent/CN107968863B/en
Publication of CN107968863A publication Critical patent/CN107968863A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2018/118683 priority patent/WO2019128625A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107968863B publication Critical patent/CN107968863B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H04M1/0264Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a camera module assembly
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/50Constructional details
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/50Constructional details
    • H04N23/55Optical parts specially adapted for electronic image sensors; Mounting thereof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/57Mechanical or electrical details of cameras or camera modules specially adapted for being embedded in other devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N5/00Details of television systems
    • H04N5/30Transforming light or analogous information into electric information
    • H04N5/33Transforming infrared radiation

Abstract

Electronic device disclosed by the invention and input and output module include encapsulating housing, infrared lamp, light-guide device and optical flame detector, encapsulating housing includes package substrate, infrared lamp, light-guide device and optical flame detector are encapsulated in encapsulating housing, infrared lamp and optical flame detector are carried on package substrate, light-guide device can be movably arranged in the luminous light path of infrared lamp, when light-guide device is located in the luminous light path of infrared lamp, the infrared light of infrared lamp transmitting is emitted using as infrared light compensating lamp or close to infrared lamp with the first field angle from encapsulating housing;When light-guide device is left in the luminous light path of infrared lamp, the infrared light of infrared lamp transmitting is emitted using as close to infrared lamp or infrared light compensating lamp with the second field angle from encapsulating housing;Optical flame detector is used to receive the visible ray in ambient light, and detects the intensity of visible ray.The integrated level of input and output module is higher, small volume, so as to save the space of the function for the intensity detection for realizing infrared distance measurement, infrared light filling and visible ray.

Description

Input and output module and electronic device
Technical field
The present invention relates to consumer electronics technical field, more specifically, is related to a kind of input and output module and electronics dress Put.
Background technology
As the function that mobile phone is supported is more and more rich and varied, mobile phone needs the type and quantity of the function element set It is more and more, in order to realize distance detection, ambient light detection with the function such as the facial 3D feature recognitions of user, it is necessary to be set in electronics The function elements such as standby middle configuration proximity sensor, ambient light sensor, infrared pick-up head, structured light projector, and for cloth Numerous function elements is put, the excessive space of mobile phone can be taken.
The content of the invention
Embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of input and output module and electronic device.
The input and output module of embodiment of the present invention includes encapsulating housing, infrared lamp, light-guide device and optical flame detector, institute Stating encapsulating housing includes package substrate, and the infrared lamp, the light-guide device and the optical flame detector are encapsulated in the encapsulating shell In vivo, the infrared lamp and the optical flame detector carry on the package substrate, and the light-guide device can movably be set It is described infrared when the light-guide device is located in the luminous light path of the infrared lamp in the luminous light path of the infrared lamp The infrared light of lamp transmitting is emitted using as infrared light compensating lamp or close to infrared lamp with the first field angle from the encapsulating housing;When When the light-guide device is left in the luminous light path of the infrared lamp, the infrared light of the infrared lamp transmitting is with the second field angle From encapsulating housing outgoing using as close to infrared lamp or infrared light compensating lamp;The optical flame detector be used for receive in ambient light can See light, and detect the intensity of the visible ray.
In some embodiments, the light-guide device includes convex lens or the lens group with positive light coke, when described When light-guide device is located in the luminous light path of the infrared lamp, the infrared light of infrared lamp transmitting is with the first field angle from institute Encapsulating housing outgoing is stated using as close to infrared lamp;When the light-guide device is left in the luminous light path of the infrared lamp, institute The infrared light for stating infrared lamp transmitting is emitted to be used as infrared light compensating lamp with the second field angle from the encapsulating housing;Or
The light-guide device includes concavees lens or the lens group with negative power, when the light-guide device is positioned at described red When in the luminous light path of outer lamp, the infrared light of the infrared lamp transmitting is emitted to make with the first field angle from the encapsulating housing For infrared light compensating lamp;When the light-guide device is left in the luminous light path of the infrared lamp, the infrared lamp is launched infrared Light is emitted using as close to infrared lamp with the second field angle from the encapsulating housing.
In some embodiments, the input and output module further includes chip, and the infrared lamp and the optical flame detector are equal Formed on the chip.
In some embodiments, the encapsulating housing further includes package wall and encapsulation top, and the package wall is certainly The package substrate extends and is connected between the encapsulation top and the package substrate, formed with luminous at the top of the encapsulation Window and light sensation window, the luminescence window is corresponding with the infrared lamp, and the light sensation window is corresponding with the optical flame detector.
In some embodiments, the input and output module further includes light sensation lens, and the light sensation lens are arranged on institute State in encapsulating housing and corresponding with the optical flame detector.
In some embodiments, the input and output module further includes metal shutter, and the metal shutter is located at In the encapsulating housing and between the infrared lamp and the optical flame detector.
In some embodiments, the input and output module further includes the optics sealing cover made of light transmissive material, described Optics sealing cover is formed on the package substrate and in the encapsulating housing, and the optics sealing cover wraps the infrared lamp And the optical flame detector.
In some embodiments, the input and output module further includes out light clapboard, it is described go out light clapboard be formed in institute State in optics sealing cover and between the infrared lamp and the optical flame detector.
In some embodiments, draw on the input and output module formed with grounding pin, infrared lamp pin and light sensation When foot, the grounding pin and the infrared lamp pin are enabled, the infrared lamp launches infrared light;The grounding pin and When the light sensation pin is enabled, the intensity of the optical flame detector detection visible ray.
The electronic device of embodiment of the present invention includes:
Casing;With
Input and output module described in above-mentioned any one embodiment, the input and output module are arranged on the casing It is interior.
In some embodiments, the electronic device further includes the cover board of printing opacity, and the casing offers casing light source Through hole and casing light sensation through hole, the infrared lamp is corresponding with the casing light source through holes, the optical flame detector and the casing light sensation Through hole corresponds to, and the cover board is set on the housing.
In some embodiments, the electronic device further includes the cover board of printing opacity, and the casing offers casing light source Through hole and casing light sensation through hole, the infrared lamp is corresponding with the casing light source through holes, the optical flame detector and the casing light sensation Through hole corresponds to, and the cover board is set on the housing, and the cover board is red formed with only transmitting with the surface that the casing is combined The infrared of outer light passes through ink, and the infrared ink that passes through blocks the casing light source through holes.
In some embodiments, the electronic device further includes proximity sensor and imaging modules, the imaging modules Lens barrel including microscope base, on the microscope base and the imaging sensor being housed in the microscope base, the microscope base include position Mounting surface between the lens barrel and described image sensor, the proximity sensor are arranged on the mounting surface.
In some embodiments, the imaging modules include at least one in visible image capturing head and infrared pick-up head Kind.
In some embodiments, the electronic device further include infrared pick-up head, visible image capturing head, receiver, And structured light projector, the input and output module, the infrared pick-up head, the visible image capturing head, the receiver It is located at the center of the structured light projector on same line segment, is followed successively by from one end of the line segment to the other end:
The input and output module, the structured light projector, the receiver, the infrared pick-up head, it is described can See light video camera head;Or
The input and output module, the infrared pick-up head, the receiver, the visible image capturing head, the knot Structure light projector;Or
The infrared pick-up head, the input and output module, the receiver, the visible image capturing head, the knot Structure light projector;Or
The infrared pick-up head, the visible image capturing head, the receiver, the input and output module, the knot Structure light projector.
In some embodiments, the electronic device further include receiver, infrared pick-up head, visible image capturing head, The cover board of structured light projector and printing opacity, the casing offer casing sound outlet hole, and the cover board offers cover board sound outlet hole, institute State the position correspondence of receiver and the cover board sound outlet hole and the casing sound outlet hole, it is the input and output module, described infrared The center of light video camera head, the visible image capturing head and the structured light projector is located on same line segment, the receiver position Between the top of the line segment and the casing.
In some embodiments, the electronic device further includes proximity sensor and imaging modules, the imaging modules On the housing, the imaging modules include microscope base, the lens barrel on the microscope base and are partly arranged on described for installation Substrate in microscope base;The proximity sensor is set on the substrate.
In some embodiments, the electronic device further includes imaging modules and proximity sensor, the imaging modules On the housing, the imaging modules include camera case and camera lens module, and the top surface of the camera case is ladder for installation Face and including connected the first sub- top surface and the second sub- top surface, the relatively described first sub- top surface inclination of the second sub- top surface and with The first sub- top surface forms notch, and the top surface offers light extraction through hole, and the camera lens module is housed in the camera case Interior and corresponding with the light extraction through hole, the proximity sensor is arranged at the described first sub- top surface.
In some embodiments, the electronic device further includes imaging modules and proximity sensor, the imaging modules Including camera case and two camera lens modules, notch is offered to form step-like top surface on the top surface of the camera case, The top surface includes the first tread and the second tread less than first tread, and two light extractions are offered on first tread Through hole, each light extraction through hole is corresponding with the camera lens module, and the proximity sensor is arranged at second tread.
The position that the electronic device and input and output module of embodiment of the present invention pass through mobile light-guide device so that input Output module can be used as close to infrared lamp or infrared light compensating lamp, and infrared lamp, light-guide device and optical flame detector are integrated into a single encapsulation Body structure, makes input and output module group launch infrared light with the intensity of the function and visible ray of infrared distance measurement and infrared light filling The function of detection.Secondly, needed compared to current electronic device for being positioned proximate to infrared lamp and infrared light compensating lamp at the same time, this The input and output module of invention embodiment only need set an infrared lamp, small volume, saved realize infrared light filling and The space of infrared distance measurement function.Further, infrared lamp is integrated into a single package body structure, input and output module with optical flame detector Integrated level it is higher, small volume, input and output module has saved the intensity for realizing infrared distance measurement, infrared light filling and visible ray The space of the function of detection.
The additional aspect and advantage of embodiments of the present invention will be set forth in part in the description, partly will be from following Description in become obvious, or recognized by the practice of embodiments of the present invention.
Brief description of the drawings
The above-mentioned and/or additional aspect and advantage of the present invention is from combining in description of the accompanying drawings below to embodiment by change Obtain substantially and be readily appreciated that, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the electronic device of certain embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view of the input and output module of the electronic device of certain embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the view of the input and output module of the electronic device of certain embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the view of the input and output module of the electronic device of certain embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic cross-section of the input and output module of the electronic device of certain embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the schematic cross-section of the input and output module of the electronic device of certain embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the part isometric schematic diagram of the input and output module of the electronic device of certain embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the schematic cross-section of the input and output module of the electronic device of certain embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the proximity sensor of the electronic device of certain embodiments of the present invention and the schematic perspective view of imaging modules;
Figure 10 is the arrangement schematic diagram of the electronic component of the electronic device of certain embodiments of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the schematic cross-section of the input and output module of the electronic device of certain embodiments of the present invention;
Figure 12 is the structure diagram of the electronic device of certain embodiments of the present invention;
Figure 13 is the partial sectional schematic view of the electronic device of certain embodiments of the present invention;
Figure 14 is the partial sectional schematic view of the electronic device of certain embodiments of the present invention;
Figure 15 to Figure 22 is the proximity sensor of the electronic device of certain embodiments of the present invention and the solid of imaging modules Schematic diagram.
Embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are described further below in conjunction with attached drawing.Same or similar label is from beginning in attached drawing To the same or similar element of expression eventually or there is same or like element.
In addition, the embodiments of the present invention described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings are exemplary, it is only used for explaining the present invention's Embodiment, and be not considered as limiting the invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, fisrt feature can be with "above" or "below" second feature It is that the first and second features directly contact, or the first and second features pass through intermediary mediate contact.Moreover, fisrt feature exists Second feature " on ", " top " and " above " but fisrt feature are directly over second feature or oblique upper, or be merely representative of Fisrt feature level height is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature second feature " under ", " lower section " and " below " can be One feature is immediately below second feature or obliquely downward, or is merely representative of fisrt feature level height and is less than second feature.
Referring to Fig. 1, the electronic device 100 of embodiment of the present invention includes casing 20, cover board 30 and electronic component.Electricity Sub- component includes input and output module 10, proximity sensor 50 (such as Fig. 9), imaging modules 60 (such as Fig. 9), receiver 70 and knot Structure light projector 80.Electronic device 100 can be mobile phone, tablet computer, laptop, intelligent watch, Intelligent bracelet, teller Machine etc., the embodiment of the present invention are illustrated so that electronic device 100 is mobile phone as an example, it will be understood that the specific shape of electronic device 100 Formula can be other, and this is not restricted.
Refer to Fig. 2 to Fig. 4, input and output module 10 is single package body structure, including encapsulating housing 11, infrared lamp 12, Light-guide device 13 and optical flame detector 1a.
Encapsulating housing 11 be used at the same time encapsulate infrared lamp 12, light-guide device 13 and with optical flame detector 1a, in other words, infrared lamp 12nd, light-guide device 13 and optical flame detector 1a are encapsulated in encapsulating housing 11 at the same time.Encapsulating housing 11 includes package substrate 111, encapsulation Side wall 112 and encapsulation top 113.Encapsulating housing 11 can be by electromagnetic interference (Electromagnetic Interference, EMI) shielding material is made, and input and output module 10 is had an impact to avoid extraneous electromagnetic interference.
Incorporated by reference to Fig. 5, package substrate 111 is used to carry infrared lamp 12 and optical flame detector 1a at the same time.In manufacture input and output mould During group 10, infrared lamp 12 and optical flame detector 1a can be formed on a piece of chip 14, then by infrared lamp 12, optical flame detector 1a and chip 14 are set along on package substrate 111, and specifically, chip 14 can be bonded on package substrate 111.Meanwhile encapsulate base Plate 111 can be used for being connected with other parts (such as the casing 20 of electronic device 100, mainboard etc.) of electronic device 100, Input and output module 10 is fixed in electronic device 100.Infrared lamp 12 and optical flame detector 1a can be formed in a piece of chip On 14, the volume after further reduction infrared lamp 12 and optical flame detector 1a are integrated, and preparation process is simpler.
Package wall 112 can surround infrared lamp 12, light-guide device 13 and optical flame detector 1a and set, and package wall 112 is self-styled Dress substrate 111 extends, and package wall 112 can be combined with package substrate 111, it is preferred that package wall 112 and package substrate 111 To be detachably connected, in order to be overhauled to infrared lamp 12 and optical flame detector 1a after removing package wall 112.Package wall 112 making material can be the material of impermeable infrared light, and package wall is passed through to avoid the infrared light that infrared lamp 12 is sent 112。
Encapsulation top 113 is opposite with package substrate 111, and encapsulation top 113 is connected with package wall 112.Encapsulation top 113 Formed with luminescence window 1131 and light sensation window 1132, luminescence window 1131 is corresponding with infrared lamp 12, and infrared lamp 12 is launched red Outer light is pierced by from luminescence window 1131;Light sensation window 1132 is corresponding with optical flame detector 1a, it is seen that light can pass through light sensation window 1132 And incide on optical flame detector 1a.Encapsulation top 113 integrally formed can be obtained with package wall 112, can also split shape Arrive.In one example, luminescence window 1131 and light sensation window 1132 are through hole, and the making material at encapsulation top 113 is not Saturating infrared light and the material being opaque to visible light but.In another example, encapsulation top 113 by impermeable infrared light material, thoroughly it is infrared Light, be opaque to visible light but and the material co-manufactured of visible ray forms thoroughly, specifically, luminescence window 1131 by saturating infrared light material Material is made, and light sensation window 1132 is made of the material of saturating visible ray, remaining position is by impermeable infrared light and the material being opaque to visible light but Material is made, and further, luminescence window 1131 could be formed with lens arrangement, to improve from the infrared of the injection of luminescence window 1131 Light emitting angle, such as luminescence window 1131 is formed with concavees lens structure so that through luminescence window 1131 divergence of beam to Outer injection;Luminescence window 1131 is formed with convex lens structures, so that the light through luminescence window 1131 gathers outside injection;Light Feel window 1132 can also formed with lens arrangement, to improve from the incident VISIBLE LIGHT EMISSION angle of light sensation window 1132, such as Light sensation window 1132 has convex lens structures so as to be gathered by the incident light of light sensation window 1132 and projected on optical flame detector 1a.
Light-guide device 13 can be movably arranged in the luminous light path of infrared lamp 12.Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 are referred to, input is defeated Go out module 10 and further include actuator 17, actuator 17 is used to drive light-guide device 13 to move so as to being movably arranged at infrared lamp In 12 luminous light path.Wherein, actuator 17 drives light-guide device 13 to move so as to being movably arranged at the hair of infrared lamp 12 Include in light light path:Under normal conditions, light-guide device 13 is arranged in the luminous light path of infrared lamp 12, and infrared lamp 12 is used as infrared benefit Light lamp (or close to infrared lamp), when infrared lamp 12 is used as close to infrared lamp (or infrared light compensating lamp), actuator 17 drives leaded light Element 13 is moved to leave the luminous light path of infrared lamp 12;Or under normal conditions, light-guide device 13 is not arranged in infrared lamp 12 In the light path that shines, infrared lamp 12 is used as close to infrared lamp (or infrared light compensating lamp), (or is connect when infrared lamp 12 is used as infrared light compensating lamp Near-infrared lamp) when, actuator 17 drives light-guide device 13 to move in the luminous light path of infrared lamp 12.
Referring to Fig. 5, actuator 17 includes linear motor, linear motor includes stator 172 and mover 174, and stator 172 is pacified In package wall 112, mover 174 is connected with light-guide device 13, and actuator 17 drives mover 174 to move to drive guide-lighting member Part 13 moves.Referring to Fig. 6, the structure of above-mentioned actuator 17 could alternatively be:Actuator 17 includes linear motor, linear motor Including stator 172 and mover 174, stator 172 is installed in package wall 112, input and output module 10 further include shaft 18 and Linking arm 19, the first end connection light-guide device 13 of linking arm 19, the of the remote light-guide device 13 of mover 174 and linking arm 19 Two ends connect, and linking arm 19 is set in shaft 18, shaft 18 between light-guide device 13 and mover 174, linear motor Mover 174 is drivingly connected the second end motion of arm 19, and linking arm 19 is rotated around shaft 18, thus, the first end of linking arm 19 Light-guide device 13 is driven to be rotated around shaft 18, to realize that light-guide device 13 is in the luminous light path of infrared lamp 12 or away from red The luminous light path of outer lamp 12.In an embodiment of the present invention, input and output module 10 can also include loading plate (not shown), hold Bearing holes are offered on support plate, light-guide device 13 is installed in bearing holes, and actuator 17 is used to drive loading plate movement to drive Light-guide device 13 moves.
Referring to Fig. 3, when light-guide device 13 is located in the luminous light path of infrared lamp 12, the infrared light of the transmitting of infrared lamp 12 Line passes through light-guide device 13, is emitted under the action of light-guide device 13 with the first field angle from encapsulating housing 11 using as close to red Outer lamp;When light-guide device 13 is left in the luminous light path of infrared lamp 12, the infrared light that infrared lamp 12 is launched is with the second visual field Angle is emitted so that as infrared light compensating lamp, at this time, the first field angle is less than the second field angle from encapsulating housing 11, wherein, first regards The scope of rink corner is 10 degree of -30 degree, for example, the first field angle is 10 degree, 15 degree, 20 degree, 25 degree or 30 degree etc., the second visual field The scope at angle for 60 degree -90 degree, for example, the second field angle be 60 degree, 65 degree, 70 degree, 75 degree, 80 degree, 82 degree, 85 degree, 87 degree, Or 90 degree etc..Light-guide device 13 is used to converge light, and light-guide device 13 includes convex lens or the lens group with positive light coke, thoroughly Microscope group can be one or more pieces lens.In an embodiment of the present invention, field angle refers to that infrared light passes through luminescence window 1131 scopes covered from the outgoing of encapsulating housing 11.
Referring to Fig. 4, when light-guide device 13 is located in the luminous light path of infrared lamp 12, the infrared light of the transmitting of infrared lamp 12 Line passes through light-guide device 13, is emitted under the action of light-guide device 13 with the first field angle from encapsulating housing 11 to be used as infrared benefit Light lamp;When light-guide device 13 is left in the luminous light path of infrared lamp 12, the infrared light that infrared lamp 12 is launched is with the second visual field Angle is emitted so that as close to infrared lamp, at this time, the first field angle is more than the second field angle from encapsulating housing 11, wherein, first regards The scope of rink corner for 60 degree -90 degree, for example, the first field angle be 60 degree, 65 degree, 70 degree, 75 degree, 80 degree, 82 degree, 85 degree, 87 Degree or 90 degree etc., the scope of the second field angle is spent for 10 degree -30, for example, the second field angle is 10 degree, 15 degree, 20 degree, 25 degree, Or 30 degree etc..Light-guide device 13 is used for divergent rays, and light-guide device 13 includes concavees lens or the lens group with negative power, thoroughly Microscope group can be one or more pieces lens.In an embodiment of the present invention, field angle refers to that infrared light passes through luminescence window 1131 scopes covered from the outgoing of encapsulating housing 11.
When infrared lamp 12 is opened and launches infrared light to outside encapsulating housing 11 as infrared light compensating lamp, infrared light passes through Luminescence window 1131 is to project body surface, and the reception (as shown in Figure 1) of infrared pick-up first 62 of electronic device 100 is by object The infrared light of reflection is to obtain the image information of object (at this time, infrared lamp 12 is used for infrared light filling).When infrared lamp 12 is opened simultaneously During as launching infrared light to outside encapsulating housing 11 close to infrared lamp, infrared light is through luminescence window 1131 and reaches object table Face, the proximity sensor 50 of electronic device 100 the infrared light (as shown in Figure 8) that be reflected by the object that receives is with detection object to electronics The distance of device 100 (at this time, infrared lamp 12 is used for infrared distance measurement).
When infrared lamp 12 is used as infrared light compensating lamp and as close to can be with different power to encapsulating housing during infrared lamp Transmitting infrared light outside 11.Specifically, infrared lamp 12 is used as with the first power to outside encapsulating housing 11 launching close to during infrared lamp Infrared light, launches infrared light with the second power when infrared lamp 12 is used as infrared light compensating lamp to outside encapsulating housing 11, wherein, the One power can be less than the second power.
Optical flame detector 1a is received by the visible ray in the incident ambient light of light sensation window 1132, and detects the intensity of visible ray.
Incorporated by reference to Fig. 7, in embodiments of the present invention, draw on input and output module 10 formed with grounding pin 1e, infrared lamp Foot 1f and light sensation pin 1g.Grounding pin 1e, infrared lamp pin 1f and light sensation pin 1g can be formed in package substrate 111 On, (that is, grounding pin 1e and infrared lamp pin 1f access circuit turn-ons when grounding pin 1e and infrared lamp pin 1f is enabled When), infrared lamp 12 launches infrared light;(that is, grounding pin 1e and light sensation when grounding pin 1e and light sensation pin 1g are enabled Pin 1g access circuit turn-on when), optical flame detector 1a detection visual intensity, using the display brightness as control display screen 90 according to According to.
Please refer to Fig.1 and Fig. 8, casing 20 can be as the installation carriers of input and output module 10, in other words, input and output Module 10 can be arranged in casing 20.Casing 20 can be the shell of electronic device 100, in embodiments of the present invention, casing It can be additionally used in the display screen 90 that electronic device 100 is set in 20, since the input and output module 10 of embodiment of the present invention takes Small volume, therefore, in casing 20 be used to set the volume of display screen 90 to correspond to increase, to improve electronic device 100 screen accounting.Specifically, casing 20 includes top 21 and bottom 22, and display screen 90 and input and output module 10 are arranged on top Between portion 21 and bottom 22, in the state of user's normal use electronic device 100, top 21 is located at the top of bottom 22, such as Shown in Fig. 1, input and output module 10 can be arranged between display screen 90 and top 21.In other embodiments, display screen 90 can be that screen open up jagged comprehensively, and display screen 90 surrounds input and output module 10, and input and output module 10 is from display The notch of screen 90 exposes.
Casing 20 is further opened with casing light source through holes 23 and casing light sensation through hole 24.Input and output module 10 is arranged on casing When in 20, infrared lamp 12 is corresponding with casing light source through holes 23, and optical flame detector 1a is corresponding with casing light sensation through hole 24.Wherein infrared lamp 12 It is corresponding with casing light source through holes 23 to refer to the light that infrared lamp 12 is sent and be passed through from casing light source through holes 23, specifically, Ke Yishi Infrared lamp 12 is passed through with 23 face of casing light source through holes or the light of the transmitting of infrared lamp 12 after the effect of light-guide device 13 Casing light source through holes 23.The optical flame detector 1a visible rays that refer to corresponding with casing light sensation through hole 24 can be from casing light sensation through hole 24 through simultaneously Incide on optical flame detector 1a, can be optical flame detector 1a and 24 face of casing light sensation through hole or visible ray incidence specifically Light through casing light sensation through hole 24 and being incided after light-guide device acts on optical flame detector 1a.Casing light source through holes 23 and machine Shell light sensation through hole 24 can be apart from one another by, certainly, in other embodiments, casing light source through holes 23 and casing light sensation through hole 24 can also interconnect.
Cover board 30 can be printing opacity, and the material of cover board 30 can be glass, resin, plastics of printing opacity etc..Cover board 30 is set Put on casing 20, cover board 30 includes the inner surface 32 combined with casing 20, and the outer surface 31 opposite with inner surface 32, defeated Enter to export after the light that module 10 is sent sequentially passes through inner surface 32 and outer surface 31 and be pierced by cover board 30.In reality as shown in Figure 8 Apply in example, cover board 30 covers casing light source through holes 23 and casing light sensation through hole 24, is coated with the inner surface 32 of cover board 30 infrared It is infrared to have higher transmitance to infrared light through ink 40 through ink 40, such as 85% or more is can reach, and to visible Light has higher attenuation rate, such as can reach more than 70% so that user during normal use, is visually difficult to see that electronic device By the infrared region covered through ink 40 on 100.Specifically, it is infrared to be covered on inner surface 32 not with showing through ink 40 90 corresponding region of display screen.
Infrared to block casing light source through holes 23 (as shown in Figure 8) through ink 40, user is difficult to by casing light Source through hole 23 sees the internal structure of electronic device 100, and the shape of electronic device 100 is more beautiful.
Referring to Fig. 9, proximity sensor 50 is single packaging body.Infrared lamp 12 sends out red when being used as close to infrared lamp Outer light, after being reflected by external object, is received by proximity sensor 50, and proximity sensor 50 is according to being reflected by the object of receiving Infrared light judges the distance between external object and electronic device 100.
Please refer to Fig.1 and Fig. 9, imaging modules 60 can be visible image capturing first 61 and one in infrared pick-up first 62 Or two.Imaging modules 60 include microscope base 63, lens barrel 64 and imaging sensor 65.Lens barrel 64 is installed on microscope base 63, and image passes Sensor 65 is housed in microscope base 63.Microscope base 63 includes mounting surface 631, mounting surface 631 be located at lens barrel 64 and imaging sensor 65 it Between.In embodiment as shown in Figure 9, proximity sensor 50 is arranged on mounting surface 631, and specifically, proximity sensor 50 exists Plane orthographic projection where mounting surface 631 is at least partly dropped on mounting surface 631, in this way, proximity sensor 50 and imaging mould Group 60 sets compacter, and the horizontal space that the two takes jointly is smaller.
Referring to Fig. 1, receiver 70 is used to send out acoustic signals when being encouraged be subject to power supply, user can by by Words device 70 is conversed.Structured light projector 80 is used for outside emitting structural light, on project structured light to testee after it is anti- Penetrate, the structure light reflected can be received by infrared pick-up first 62, and the processor of electronic device 100 is further analyzed by infrared light The structure light that camera 62 receives, to obtain the depth information of testee.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, imaging modules 60 include visible image capturing first 61 and infrared pick-up first 62, defeated Enter to export that module 10, infrared pick-up are first 62, visible image capturing is first 61, the center of receiver 70 and structured light projector 80 is located at On same line segment.Specifically, be followed successively by from one end of line segment to the other end input and output module 10, structured light projector 80, by Talk about that device 70, infrared pick-up be first 62, visible image capturing first 61 (as shown in Figure 10), at this time, it is seen that light video camera head 61 and infrared light Camera 62 can form double photography/videography heads (as shown in figure 19);Or input and output are followed successively by the other end from one end of line segment Module 10, infrared pick-up are first 62, receiver 70, visible image capturing are first 61, structured light projector 80 (as shown in Figure 1);Or Infrared pick-up first 62, input and output module 10, receiver 70, visible image capturing head are followed successively by from one end of line segment to the other end 61st, structured light projector 80;Or it is followed successively by that infrared pick-up is first 62, visible image capturing head from one end of line segment to the other end 61st, receiver 70, input and output module 10, structured light projector 80, at this time, it is seen that light video camera head 61 and infrared pick-up first 62 Double photography/videography heads (as shown in figure 19) can be formed.Certainly, input and output module 10, infrared pick-up be first 62, receiver 70, can See that light video camera head 61, the arrangement mode of structured light projector 80 are not limited to above-mentioned citing, there can also be other, such as each electronics The center of component arranges the shapes such as in the arc-shaped, center arrangement is rectangular.
Further, incorporated by reference to Fig. 9, proximity sensor 50 can be arranged on the mounting surface 631 of infrared pick-up first 62, It can also be arranged on the mounting surface 631 of visible image capturing first 61, certainly, proximity sensor 50 can not also be arranged on mounting surface On 631, proximity sensor 50 can be disposed adjacent with input and output module 10, and proximity sensor 50 is readily received by infrared lamp 12 launch when being used as close to infrared lamp, and the infrared light being reflected back by external object;Proximity sensor 50 can also be with receiver 70 are disposed adjacent, and when user receives calls, proximity sensor 50 is readily detected the ear of user close to receiver 70.
To sum up, in the electronic device 100 of embodiment of the present invention, the position of mobile light-guide device 13 is passed through so that input Output module 10 can be used as being integrated into one close to infrared lamp or infrared light compensating lamp, infrared lamp 12, light-guide device 13 and optical flame detector 1a A list package body structure, makes input and output module 10 gather transmitting infrared light with the function of infrared distance measurement and infrared light filling and can See the function of the intensity detection of light.Secondly, need to be positioned proximate to infrared lamp and infrared benefit at the same time compared to current electronic device For light lamp, the input and output module 10 of embodiment of the present invention only needs to set an infrared lamp 12, and small volume, is saved Realize the space of infrared light filling and infrared distance measurement function.Further, infrared lamp 12 and optical flame detector 1a is integrated into a single encapsulation Body structure, the integrated level of input and output module 10 is higher, small volume, thus saved realize infrared distance measurement, infrared light filling and The space of the function of the intensity detection of visible ray.Furthermore due to only needing to be arranged at an infrared lamp 12 and optical flame detector 1a It is packaged on same package substrate 111, infrared light compensating lamp compared to traditional handicraft, need close to infrared lamp and optical flame detector 1a Different wafers manufacture recombinants are respectively adopted to encapsulate to PCB substrate, improve packaging efficiency.
Referring again to Fig. 5, in some embodiments, input and output module 10 further includes light sensation lens 1b.Light sensation lens 1b is arranged in encapsulating housing 11 and corresponding with optical flame detector 1a.Light sensation lens 1b will be seen that light is converged on optical flame detector 1a, reduce Transmission of visible light is to optical flame detector 1a with the light quantity of exterior domain.
Referring to Fig. 5, in some embodiments, input and output module 10 further includes metal shutter 1c, metal blocks Plate 1c is located in encapsulating housing 11 and between infrared lamp 12 and optical flame detector 1a.Metal shutter 1c is located at infrared lamp 12 and light Between sensor 1a, the infrared light that infrared lamp 12 is sent can be avoided to incide on optical flame detector 1a, moreover it is possible to shield infrared lamp 12 with Electromagnetic interference mutual optical flame detector 1a.
1 is please referred to Fig.1, in some embodiments, input and output module 10 further includes optics sealing cover 16.Optics sealing cover 16 It is made of light transmissive material, optics sealing cover 16 is formed on package substrate 111 and in encapsulating housing 11.Optics sealing cover 16 wraps up Firmly infrared lamp 12 and optical flame detector 1a.Specifically, optics sealing cover 16 can be formed by encapsulating injection molding and forming technology, optics sealing cover 16 It can be made of transparent thermosetting epoxy resin, to be not easy to soften in use, optics sealing cover 16 can fix infrared lamp Relative position between 12 and optical flame detector 1a, and cause infrared lamp 12 and optical flame detector 1a to be not easy to rock in encapsulating housing 11.This When, light-guide device 13 is arranged on beyond optics sealing cover 16 and is movably housed in encapsulating housing 11.
1 is please referred to Fig.1, in some embodiments, input and output module 10 further includes out light clapboard 1d, goes out light clapboard 1d It is formed in optics sealing cover 16 and between infrared lamp 12 and optical flame detector 1a.Going out light clapboard 1d can stop that infrared lamp 12 is sent Infrared light is incided on optical flame detector 1a, while stops that the visible ray for entering simultaneously directive optical flame detector 1a from light sensation window 1132 influences Infrared lamp 12 shines.
Referring to Fig. 9, in some embodiments, the proximity sensor 50 of the above embodiment can be arranged on microscope base 63 Mounting surface 631 on.Microscope base 63 can be the microscope base 63 of infrared pick-up first 62 or the microscope base of visible image capturing first 61 63。
2 are please referred to Fig.1, in some embodiments, casing 20 is further opened with casing sound outlet hole (not shown), and cover board 30 is also Offer cover board sound outlet hole 34, the position correspondence of receiver 70 and cover board sound outlet hole 34 and casing sound outlet hole.Input and output module 10th, infrared pick-up is first 62, the center of visible image capturing first 61 and structured light projector 80 is located on same line segment, receiver 70 Between the line segment and the top 21 of casing 20.
On the line segment, each electronic component (input and output module on cover board 30 has not been saved in the center of receiver 70 10th, infrared pick-up is first 62, visible image capturing is first 61, structured light projector 80 etc.) horizontal space that takes.As shown in figure 12 Embodiment in, cover board sound outlet hole 34 is opened in the marginal position of cover board 30, and casing sound outlet hole is opened up close to top 21.
Referring again to Figure 13, in some embodiments, cover board light source through holes 33, cover board can also be offered on cover board 30 Light source through holes 33 are corresponding with casing light source through holes 23, and the infrared light that infrared lamp 12 is launched can be from after passing through casing light source through holes 23 Electronic device 100 is pierced by cover board light source through holes 33.
4 are please referred to Fig.1, cover board light sensation through hole 35, cover board light sensation can also be opened up in some embodiments, on cover board 30 Through hole 35 and casing light sensation through hole 24 and optical flame detector 1a are corresponding, and the visible ray outside electronic device 100 passes through cover board light sensation through hole 35 and casing light sensation through hole 24 after can incide on optical flame detector 1a.
5 are please referred to Fig.1, in some embodiments, imaging modules 60 further include substrate 66, and imaging sensor 65 is arranged on On substrate 66, proximity sensor 50 may be also secured on substrate 66.Specifically, it is provided with FPC on substrate 66, the one of substrate 66 In microscope base 63, another part is stretched out out of microscope base 63 for part, and one end of FPC is located in microscope base 63 and for carrying image biography Sensor 65, the other end can be connected with the mainboard of electronic device 100.When proximity sensor 50 is arranged on substrate 66, close to biography Sensor 50 is arranged on outside microscope base 63, and proximity sensor 50 can also be connected with FPC.
Imaging modules 60 can be visible image capturing first 61 and one or two in infrared pick-up first 62.Specifically, Proximity sensor 50 can be fixed on the substrate 66 of visible image capturing first 61;Proximity sensor 50 can be fixed on infrared light and take the photograph On the substrate 66 of picture first 62.Further, substrate 66 further includes stiffening plate, and stiffening plate is arranged on opposite with proximity sensor 50 Side, to increase the integral strength of substrate 66 so that FPC is not susceptible to around folding, while proximity sensor 50 is arranged on substrate 66 It was not susceptible to rock when upper.In one example, proximity sensor 50 may be also secured on the lateral wall of microscope base 63, such as logical Cohesive mode is crossed to be fixed on the lateral wall of microscope base 63.
6 are please referred to Fig.1, in some embodiments, the electronic device 100 and imaging modules 60 of the above embodiment can replace It is changed to lower structure:Imaging modules 60 include imaging sensor 65, camera case 67 and camera lens module 68.The top of camera case 67 Face 670 is cascaded surface, and top surface 670 includes the first sub- top surface 671, the second sub- 672 and the 3rd sub- top surface 673 of top surface, the second son top 672 and first sub- top surface 671 of face tilts connection and forms notch 675, the 3rd sub- top surface 673 and second with the first sub- top surface 671 Sub- top surface 672 tilts connection, and the second sub- top surface 672 is between the first sub- 671 and the 3rd sub- top surface 673 of top surface to connect first Sub- 671 and the 3rd sub- top surface 673 of top surface.Angle between second sub- 672 and first sub- top surface 671 of top surface can be obtuse angle or straight Angle, the angle between the second sub- 672 and the 3rd sub- top surface 673 of top surface can be obtuse angle or right angle.Notch 675 is opened in camera shell On one end of body 67, that is to say, that notch 675 is located at the marginal position of top surface 670.3rd sub- top surface 673 offers out Light through hole 674, camera lens module 68 are housed in camera case 67 and corresponding with light extraction through hole 674.Imaging sensor 65 is housed in In camera case 67 and corresponding with camera lens module 68, the light outside electronic device 100 can pass through light extraction through hole 674 and camera lens mould Group 68 is simultaneously delivered on imaging sensor 65, and imaging sensor 65 converts optical signals to electric signal.Proximity sensor 50 is set At the first sub- top surface 671.In present embodiment, imaging modules 60 can be visible image capturing first 61, and proximity sensor 50 is Single packaging body.
The imaging modules 60 of present embodiment offer notch 675, and proximity sensor 50 is arranged on the first son and is pushed up On face 671, proximity sensor 50 is set to set compacter with imaging modules 60, the horizontal space that the two takes jointly is smaller, section Installation space about in electronic device 100.
Please continue to refer to Figure 16, in some embodiments, the proximity sensor 50 of the above embodiment is arranged on first On sub- top surface 671 and positioned at the outside of camera case 67, specifically, whole proximity sensor 50 is along perpendicular to the first sub- top surface 671 projection can be located in the first sub- top surface 671 (as shown in figure 15);Alternatively, part proximity sensor 50 along perpendicular to The projection of first sub- top surface 671 is located in the first sub- top surface 671.It is located at that is, proximity sensor 50 is at least part of The surface of first sub- top surface 671, in this way, proximity sensor 50 sets compacter with imaging modules 60, the two common occupancy Horizontal space it is smaller, further save the installation space in electronic device 100.
7 are please referred to Fig.1, the first sub- top surface 671 of the above embodiment offers loophole 676, proximity sensor 50 It is in camera case 67 and corresponding with loophole 676.Light outside electronic device 100 can pass through loophole 676 and transmit Onto proximity sensor 50.The proximity sensor 50 of present embodiment is arranged in camera case 67, make proximity sensor 50 with The structure of camera case 67 is more stablized and easy to which proximity sensor 50 and imaging modules 60 is installed on casing 20.
8 are please referred to Fig.1, in some embodiments, the first sub- top surface 671 of the above embodiment offers loophole 676, proximity sensor 50 is located in camera case 67 and corresponding with loophole 676.Imaging modules 60 further include substrate 66, image Sensor 65 is arranged on substrate 66, and proximity sensor 50 may be also secured on substrate 66 and be housed in camera case 67. Specifically, FPC is provided with substrate 66, one end of FPC is located in camera case 67 and for carrying imaging sensor 65, another End can be connected with the mainboard of electronic device 100.In other embodiments, proximity sensor 50 can also be connected with FPC.
The proximity sensor 50 of present embodiment is arranged in camera case 67, makes proximity sensor 50 and camera case 67 Structure more stablize and easy to which proximity sensor 50 and imaging modules 60 are installed on casing 20;Meanwhile imaging modules 60 Substrate 66 is set and proximity sensor 50 is arranged on substrate 66, proximity sensor 50 is firmly mounted to camera shell In body 67.
9 are please referred to Fig.1, in some embodiments, the electronic device 100 and imaging modules 60 of the above embodiment can replace It is changed to lower structure:Imaging modules 60 take the photograph module, including two imaging sensors 65, camera case 67 and two camera lens moulds to be double Group 68.The top surface 670 of camera case 67 is cascaded surface, and top surface 670 includes the first tread 677, second less than the first tread 677 678 and first joint face 679a of tread.First joint face 679a and the second tread 678 tilt connection and with 678 shape of the second tread Into notch 675, the first joint face 679a and the first tread 677, which tilt, to be connected, the first joint face 679a positioned at the first tread 677 with With the first tread 677 of connection and the second tread 678 between second tread 678.Between first joint face 679a and the first tread 677 Angle can be obtuse angle or right angle, the angle between the first joint face 679a and the second tread 678 can be obtuse angle or right angle. Notch 675 is opened on an end of camera case 67, that is to say, that notch 675 is located at the marginal position of top surface 670.Two A light extraction through hole 674 is opened on the first tread 677 and is respectively positioned on the same side of notch 675, in two light extraction through holes 674 Heart line is vertical with the extending direction of notch 675.Two camera lens modules 68 be housed in camera case 67 and with two light extractions Through hole 674 corresponds to respectively, and two imaging sensors 65 are housed in camera case 67 and corresponding respectively with two camera lens modules 68, Light outside electronic device 100 can pass through light extraction through hole 674 and camera lens module 68 and be delivered on imaging sensor 65.This reality Apply in mode, imaging modules 60 can be visible image capturing first 61, and two camera lens modules 68 are visible image capturing first 61 at this time Corresponding camera lens module.Proximity sensor 50 is arranged on the second tread 678 and outside camera case 67.Proximity sensor 50 For single packaging body.In other embodiments, imaging modules 60 can be infrared pick-up first 62, at this time two camera lens modules 68 It is first 62 corresponding camera lens module of infrared pick-up.In yet another embodiment, imaging modules 60 include visible image capturing head 61 and infrared pick-up first 62, wherein camera lens module 68 is first 62 corresponding camera lens module of infrared pick-up at this time, another mirror Head mould group 68 is first 61 corresponding camera lens module of visible image capturing.
The imaging modules 60 of present embodiment offer notch 675, and proximity sensor 50 is arranged on the second tread On 678, proximity sensor 50 is set to set compacter with imaging modules 60, the horizontal space that the two takes jointly is smaller, saves Installation space in electronic device 100.
Figure 20 is referred to, in some embodiments, the notch 675 of the above embodiment is opened in the centre of top surface 670 On position, 677 incision 675 of the first tread is separated into the first sub- sub- tread 677b of tread 677a and second, the first sub- tread The sub- tread 677b of 677a and second are located at the opposite sides of notch 675 respectively, and two light extraction through holes 674 are opened in the first son respectively On the sub- tread 677b of tread 677a and second, the camera lens module 68 in camera case 67 also is located at the opposite of notch 675 Both sides.At this time, notch 675 is surrounded by the second tread 678, the first joint face 679a and the second joint face 679b, the first joint face 679a tilts the first sub- top surface 677a of connection and the second tread 678 and between the first sub- top surface 677a and the second tread 678, Second joint face 679b tilts the second sub- top surface 677b of connection and the second tread 678 and positioned at the ladder of the second sub- top surface 677b and second Between face 678.In present embodiment, the first tread 677 is parallel with the second tread 678, the son ladders of the first joint face 679a and first The angle of face 677a is obtuse angle, and the angle of the sub- tread 677b of the second joint face 679b and second is obtuse angle.In other embodiment In, the angle of the sub- tread 677a of the first joint face 679a and first is right angle, the sub- tread 677b of the second joint face 679b and second Angle be right angle.Relative to the marginal position that notch 675 is opened in top surface 670, the notch 675 of present embodiment is opened in The centre position of top surface 670 can make the width of notch 675 wider, consequently facilitating proximity sensor 50 is arranged on the second tread On 678.
9 and Figure 20 is please referred to Fig.1, in some embodiments, the proximity sensor 50 of the above embodiment is arranged on On two treads 678 and positioned at the outside of camera case 67.Specifically, when notch 675 is opened in the marginal position of top surface 670, Whole proximity sensor 50 can be located in the second tread 678 (as shown in figure 19) along perpendicular to the projection of the second tread 678; Alternatively, part proximity sensor 50 is located in the second tread 678 along perpendicular to the projection of the second tread 678.It is that is, close At least part of surface for being located at the second tread 678 of sensor 50.When notch 675 is opened in the centre position of top surface 670 When upper, whole proximity sensor 50 can be located at (such as Figure 20 in the second tread 678 along perpendicular to the projection of the second tread 678 It is shown).In this way, proximity sensor 50 sets compacter with imaging modules 60, the horizontal space that the two takes jointly is smaller, into One step has saved the installation space in electronic device 100.
Figure 21 is referred to, the second tread 678 of the above embodiment offers loophole 676, and proximity sensor 50 is located at It is in camera case 67 and corresponding with loophole 676.Light outside electronic device 100 can pass through loophole 676 and be delivered to On proximity sensor 50.The proximity sensor 50 of present embodiment is arranged in camera case 67, makes proximity sensor 50 and phase The structure of casing body 67 is more stablized and easy to which proximity sensor 50 and imaging modules 60 is installed on casing 20.
Figure 22 is referred to, in some embodiments, the second tread 678 of the above embodiment offers loophole 676, Proximity sensor 50 is located in camera case 67 and corresponding with loophole 676.Imaging modules 60 further include substrate 66, image sensing Device 65 is arranged on substrate 66, and proximity sensor 50 may be also secured on substrate 66 and be housed in camera case 67.Specifically Ground, FPC is provided with substrate 66, and one end of FPC is located in camera case 67 and for carrying imaging sensor 65, and the other end can It is connected with the mainboard with electronic device 100.In other embodiments, proximity sensor 50 can also be connected with FPC.
The proximity sensor 50 of present embodiment is arranged in camera case 67, makes proximity sensor 50 and camera case 67 Structure more stablize and easy to which proximity sensor 50 and imaging modules 60 are installed on casing 20;Meanwhile imaging modules 60 Substrate 66 is set and proximity sensor 50 is arranged on substrate 66, proximity sensor 50 is firmly mounted to camera shell In body 67.
In the description of this specification, reference term " certain embodiments ", " embodiment ", " some embodiment party The description of formula ", " exemplary embodiment ", " example ", " specific example " or " some examples " means with reference to the embodiment Or example particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described are contained at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms is not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, description Particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics can be in any one or more embodiments or example with suitable side Formula combines.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are only used for description purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance Or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, define " first ", the feature of " second " can be expressed or Implicitly include at least one feature.In the description of the present invention, " multiple " are meant that at least two, such as two, Three, unless otherwise specifically defined.
Although the embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is example Property, it is impossible to limitation of the present invention is interpreted as, those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the invention can be to above-mentioned Embodiment is changed, changes, replacing and modification, the scope of the present invention are limited by claim and its equivalent.

Claims (16)

1. a kind of input and output module, it is characterised in that the input and output module includes encapsulating housing, infrared lamp, guide-lighting member Part and optical flame detector, the encapsulating housing include package substrate, and the infrared lamp, the light-guide device and the optical flame detector seal In the encapsulating housing, the infrared lamp and the optical flame detector carry on the package substrate, the light-guide device It can be movably arranged in the luminous light path of the infrared lamp, when the light-guide device is located at the luminous light path of the infrared lamp When upper, the infrared light of infrared lamp transmitting be emitted with the first field angle from the encapsulating housing using as infrared light compensating lamp or Close to infrared lamp;When the light-guide device is left in the luminous light path of the infrared lamp, the infrared light of the infrared lamp transmitting Line is emitted using as close to infrared lamp or infrared light compensating lamp with the second field angle from the encapsulating housing;The optical flame detector is used to connect The visible ray in ambient light is received, and detects the intensity of the visible ray.
2. input and output module according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The light-guide device includes convex lens or the lens group with positive light coke, when the light-guide device is located at the infrared lamp Luminous light path on when, the infrared light of infrared lamp transmitting is emitted using as connecing with the first field angle from the encapsulating housing Near-infrared lamp;When the light-guide device is left in the luminous light path of the infrared lamp, the infrared light of the infrared lamp transmitting It is emitted with the second field angle from the encapsulating housing to be used as infrared light compensating lamp;Or
The light-guide device includes concavees lens or the lens group with negative power, when the light-guide device is located at the infrared lamp Luminous light path on when, the infrared light of infrared lamp transmitting is emitted using as red with the first field angle from the encapsulating housing Outer light compensating lamp;When the light-guide device is left in the luminous light path of the infrared lamp, the infrared light of the infrared lamp transmitting It is emitted with the second field angle from the encapsulating housing using as close to infrared lamp.
3. input and output module according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the input and output module further includes chip, The infrared lamp and the optical flame detector are respectively formed on the chip.
4. input and output module according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the encapsulating housing further include package wall and Encapsulation top, the package wall extend from the package substrate and be connected at the top of the encapsulation and the package substrate it Between, formed with luminescence window and light sensation window at the top of the encapsulation, the luminescence window is corresponding with the infrared lamp, the light sensation Window is corresponding with the optical flame detector.
5. input and output module according to claim 3, it is characterised in that it is saturating that the input and output module further includes light sensation Mirror, the light sensation lens are arranged in the encapsulating housing and corresponding with the optical flame detector.
6. input and output module according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the input and output module further includes metal screening Baffle, the metal shutter are located in the encapsulating housing and between the infrared lamp and the optical flame detector.
7. input and output module according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the input and output module is further included by printing opacity Optics sealing cover made of material, the optics sealing cover is formed on the package substrate and in the encapsulating housing, described Optics sealing cover wraps the infrared lamp and the optical flame detector.
8. input and output module according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the input and output module further include light extraction every Plate, it is described go out light clapboard be formed in the optics sealing cover and between the infrared lamp and the optical flame detector.
9. according to the input and output module described in claim 1-8 any one, it is characterised in that on the input and output module It is described when the grounding pin and the infrared lamp pin are enabled formed with grounding pin, infrared lamp pin and light sensation pin Infrared lamp launches infrared light;When the grounding pin and the light sensation pin are enabled, the optical flame detector detection visible ray Intensity.
10. a kind of electronic device, it is characterised in that the electronic device includes:
Casing;With
Input and output module described in claim 1-9 any one, the input and output module are arranged in the casing.
11. electronic device according to claim 10, it is characterised in that the electronic device further includes the cover board of printing opacity, The casing offers casing light source through holes and casing light sensation through hole, and the infrared lamp is corresponding with the casing light source through holes, institute It is corresponding with the casing light sensation through hole to state optical flame detector, the cover board is set on the housing.
12. electronic device according to claim 10, it is characterised in that the electronic device further includes the cover board of printing opacity, The casing offers casing light source through holes and casing light sensation through hole, and the infrared lamp is corresponding with the casing light source through holes, institute It is corresponding with the casing light sensation through hole to state optical flame detector, the cover board is set on the housing, the cover board and the casing knot The surface of conjunction passes through ink formed with the infrared of infrared light is only transmitted, and the infrared transmission ink blocks the casing light source and leads to Hole.
13. electronic device according to claim 10, it is characterised in that the electronic device further include proximity sensor and Imaging modules, the imaging modules include microscope base, the lens barrel on the microscope base and the image being housed in the microscope base Sensor, the microscope base include the mounting surface between the lens barrel and described image sensor, and the proximity sensor is set Put in the mounting surface.
14. electronic device according to claim 10, it is characterised in that the electronic device further include proximity sensor and Imaging modules, on the housing, the imaging modules include microscope base, on the microscope base for the imaging modules installation Lens barrel and part are arranged on the substrate in the microscope base;The proximity sensor is set on the substrate.
15. electronic device according to claim 10, it is characterised in that the electronic device further includes imaging modules and connects Nearly sensor, on the housing, the imaging modules include camera case and camera lens module, described for the imaging modules installation The top surface of camera case is for cascaded surface and including connected the first sub- top surface and the second sub- top surface, and the second sub- top surface is with respect to institute State the first sub- top surface inclination and form notch with the described first sub- top surface, the top surface offers light extraction through hole, the camera lens mould Group is housed in the camera case and corresponding with the light extraction through hole, and the proximity sensor is arranged on the described first sub- top surface Place.
16. electronic device according to claim 10, it is characterised in that the electronic device further includes imaging modules and connects Nearly sensor, the imaging modules include camera case and two camera lens modules, offer and cut on the top surface of the camera case Mouthful to form step-like top surface, the top surface includes the first tread and the second tread less than first tread, and described the Two light extraction through holes are offered on one tread, each light extraction through hole is corresponding with the camera lens module, the proximity sensor It is arranged at second tread.
CN201711437148.1A 2017-12-26 2017-12-26 Input/output module and electronic device Expired - Fee Related CN107968863B (en)

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