CN107922580A - 基于异氰酸酯和环醚聚合物网络的有机气凝胶 - Google Patents

基于异氰酸酯和环醚聚合物网络的有机气凝胶 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107922580A
CN107922580A CN201680043940.6A CN201680043940A CN107922580A CN 107922580 A CN107922580 A CN 107922580A CN 201680043940 A CN201680043940 A CN 201680043940A CN 107922580 A CN107922580 A CN 107922580A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
organic
gel
solvent
isocyanate
compound
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN201680043940.6A
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
M·隆巴乌格特
J·加杜尼奥佩雷斯
E·托里斯卡诺
F·萨尔希
S·巴萨格纳斯图龙
A·萨卡里特
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Henkel AG and Co KGaA
Henkel IP and Holding GmbH
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Henkel AG and Co KGaA
Henkel IP and Holding GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Henkel AG and Co KGaA, Henkel IP and Holding GmbH filed Critical Henkel AG and Co KGaA
Publication of CN107922580A publication Critical patent/CN107922580A/zh
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/003—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with epoxy compounds having no active hydrogen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
    • C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
    • C08G18/74—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic
    • C08G18/76—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic
    • C08G18/7657—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing two or more aromatic rings
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/08—Processes
    • C08G18/16—Catalysts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/08—Processes
    • C08G18/16—Catalysts
    • C08G18/18—Catalysts containing secondary or tertiary amines or salts thereof
    • C08G18/1816—Catalysts containing secondary or tertiary amines or salts thereof having carbocyclic groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/08—Processes
    • C08G18/16—Catalysts
    • C08G18/18—Catalysts containing secondary or tertiary amines or salts thereof
    • C08G18/1833—Catalysts containing secondary or tertiary amines or salts thereof having ether, acetal, or orthoester groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/08—Processes
    • C08G18/16—Catalysts
    • C08G18/18—Catalysts containing secondary or tertiary amines or salts thereof
    • C08G18/1875—Catalysts containing secondary or tertiary amines or salts thereof containing ammonium salts or mixtures of secondary of tertiary amines and acids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/2805—Compounds having only one group containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/2815—Monohydroxy compounds
    • C08G18/283—Compounds containing ether groups, e.g. oxyalkylated monohydroxy compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J3/00—Processes of treating or compounding macromolecular substances
    • C08J3/02—Making solutions, dispersions, lattices or gels by other methods than by solution, emulsion or suspension polymerisation techniques
    • C08J3/03—Making solutions, dispersions, lattices or gels by other methods than by solution, emulsion or suspension polymerisation techniques in aqueous media
    • C08J3/075—Macromolecular gels
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00—Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0091—Aerogels; Xerogels
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2330/00—Thermal insulation material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2205/00—Foams characterised by their properties
    • C08J2205/02—Foams characterised by their properties the finished foam itself being a gel or a gel being temporarily formed when processing the foamable composition
    • C08J2205/026—Aerogel, i.e. a supercritically dried gel
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L59/00—Thermal insulation in general
    • F16L59/02—Shape or form of insulating materials, with or without coverings integral with the insulating materials
    • F16L59/028—Compositions for or methods of fixing a thermally insulating material
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10K—SOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10K11/00—Methods or devices for transmitting, conducting or directing sound in general; Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
    • G10K11/16—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
    • G10K11/162—Selection of materials

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
  • Heterocyclic Carbon Compounds Containing A Hetero Ring Having Nitrogen And Oxygen As The Only Ring Hetero Atoms (AREA)
  • Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
  • Polyethers (AREA)
CN201680043940.6A 2015-07-28 2016-06-20 基于异氰酸酯和环醚聚合物网络的有机气凝胶 Pending CN107922580A (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP15178682.9 2015-07-28
EP15178682.9A EP3124516A1 (en) 2015-07-28 2015-07-28 Organic aerogels based on isocyanate and cyclic ether polymer networks
PCT/EP2016/064177 WO2017016755A1 (en) 2015-07-28 2016-06-20 Organic aerogels based on isocyanate and cyclic ether polymer networks

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107922580A true CN107922580A (zh) 2018-04-17

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201680043940.6A Pending CN107922580A (zh) 2015-07-28 2016-06-20 基于异氰酸酯和环醚聚合物网络的有机气凝胶

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US20180258215A1 (https=)
EP (1) EP3124516A1 (https=)
JP (1) JP2018529797A (https=)
KR (1) KR20180035804A (https=)
CN (1) CN107922580A (https=)
CA (1) CA2993712A1 (https=)
MX (1) MX2018001138A (https=)
WO (1) WO2017016755A1 (https=)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL2018589B1 (nl) 2017-03-28 2018-03-09 Turtle B V An insulated shipping container for works of art
JP2020516710A (ja) * 2017-04-06 2020-06-11 ヘンケル・アクチェンゲゼルシャフト・ウント・コムパニー・コマンディットゲゼルシャフト・アウフ・アクチェンＨｅｎｋｅｌ ＡＧ ＆ Ｃｏ． ＫＧａＡ アミンおよび環状エーテルポリマーネットワークに基づく有機エアロゲル
EP3727671A1 (en) * 2017-12-19 2020-10-28 Henkel AG & Co. KGaA Thiol-epoxy based aerogels
CN108212032B (zh) * 2018-01-18 2020-05-08 航天特种材料及工艺技术研究所 一种形状记忆气凝胶材料及其制备方法
WO2019185207A1 (en) 2018-03-28 2019-10-03 Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa Hydrophobic organic aerogels based on epoxy-isocyanate polymer network
WO2020173911A1 (en) 2019-02-25 2020-09-03 Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa Composite aerogel material
US11135556B2 (en) 2019-03-04 2021-10-05 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Crosslinked polyethylene glycol polymer membranes for gas separation
CN115304739A (zh) * 2022-08-29 2022-11-08 山东北理华海复合材料有限公司 一种气凝胶聚氨酯复合保温材料的制备方法

Citations (7)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5342881A (en) * 1992-05-27 1994-08-30 Bayer Aktiengesellschaft Process for the standardization and stabilization of organic polyisocyanates and the stable products of this process
CN1127513A (zh) * 1993-07-22 1996-07-24 帝国化学工业公司 有机气凝胶
CN1258306A (zh) * 1997-04-01 2000-06-28 亨茨曼Ici化学品有限公司 多异氰酸酯基气凝胶
CN101815734A (zh) * 2007-10-05 2010-08-25 陶氏环球技术公司 异氰酸酯改性环氧树脂及其环氧粉末涂料组合物
CN101910230A (zh) * 2007-10-26 2010-12-08 陶氏环球技术公司 用于电层合体中的含有异氰脲酸酯的环氧树脂组合物
CN102363669A (zh) * 2010-06-21 2012-02-29 三星电子株式会社 气凝胶-泡沫体复合材料
CN103391954A (zh) * 2010-12-15 2013-11-13 拜耳知识产权有限责任公司 耐高温泡沫材料

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JPS5174095A (en) * 1974-12-25 1976-06-26 Mitsubishi Chem Ind Okisazoridon isoshianureetofuoomuno seizoho
DE68921092T2 (de) * 1988-05-13 1995-08-03 Nippon Paint Co Ltd Hitzehärtende Harzzusammensetzung und Herstellung von hitzebeständigen Überzügen und Gegenständen auf der Basis dieser Zusammensetzung.
JP2604201B2 (ja) * 1988-05-13 1997-04-30 日本ペイント株式会社 熱硬化性の反応性樹脂組成物ならびに耐熱性成形品の製造方法
US5430122A (en) * 1994-02-17 1995-07-04 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Preparation of poly(ether-urethanes) from cyclic ethers and organic isocyanates
KR20010005841A (ko) * 1997-04-01 2001-01-15 스윈넨 앤 마리 폴리이소시아네이트 기재 에어로겔
JP4107732B2 (ja) * 1998-10-20 2008-06-25 松下電器産業株式会社 有機多孔体の製造方法
US20100160472A1 (en) * 2005-11-28 2010-06-24 Aspen Aerogels, Inc. Polyolefin aerogels and composites
US8927079B2 (en) 2012-11-28 2015-01-06 Aerogel Technologies, Llc Porous polyurethane networks and methods of preparation

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5342881A (en) * 1992-05-27 1994-08-30 Bayer Aktiengesellschaft Process for the standardization and stabilization of organic polyisocyanates and the stable products of this process
CN1127513A (zh) * 1993-07-22 1996-07-24 帝国化学工业公司 有机气凝胶
CN1258306A (zh) * 1997-04-01 2000-06-28 亨茨曼Ici化学品有限公司 多异氰酸酯基气凝胶
CN101815734A (zh) * 2007-10-05 2010-08-25 陶氏环球技术公司 异氰酸酯改性环氧树脂及其环氧粉末涂料组合物
CN101910230A (zh) * 2007-10-26 2010-12-08 陶氏环球技术公司 用于电层合体中的含有异氰脲酸酯的环氧树脂组合物
CN102363669A (zh) * 2010-06-21 2012-02-29 三星电子株式会社 气凝胶-泡沫体复合材料
CN103391954A (zh) * 2010-12-15 2013-11-13 拜耳知识产权有限责任公司 耐高温泡沫材料

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3124516A1 (en) 2017-02-01
KR20180035804A (ko) 2018-04-06
CA2993712A1 (en) 2017-02-02
US20180258215A1 (en) 2018-09-13
JP2018529797A (ja) 2018-10-11
WO2017016755A1 (en) 2017-02-02
MX2018001138A (es) 2018-04-20

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Application publication date: 20180417