CN107827608A - A kind of method that biological organic fertilizer is made using sheep manure - Google Patents
A kind of method that biological organic fertilizer is made using sheep manure Download PDFInfo
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- CN107827608A CN107827608A CN201711275585.8A CN201711275585A CN107827608A CN 107827608 A CN107827608 A CN 107827608A CN 201711275585 A CN201711275585 A CN 201711275585A CN 107827608 A CN107827608 A CN 107827608A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C9/00—Fertilisers containing urea or urea compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of method that biological organic fertilizer is made using sheep manure, the raw material that the organic fertilizer includes following parts by weight is made：The raw materials such as 0.05~0.5 part of 80~160 parts of sheep manure, 15~40 parts of rice bran, 20~30 parts of silkworm excrement, 45~65 parts of mud, 8~18 parts of urea and microbial inoculum are formulated；The preparation method：Raw material proportioning, bar heap, addition microbial inoculum, stirring fermentation and sub-sieve processing.Biological organic fertilizer obtained by the present invention has content containing biological organic matter high, improved soil, keeps soil from packing together；And can effectively suppresses the harmful bacteria in soil, the features such as effectively rapidly promoting the growth of crops.
Description
Technical field
It is more particularly to a kind of to make biological organic fertilizer using sheep manure the present invention relates to a kind of technical field of biological organic fertilizer
Method.
Background technology
The utilization rate of China's chemical fertilizer is not high, and this season utilization rate of nitrogen fertilizer is only 35%.According to the money of Food and Agricultural Organization of the United Nations
Material display, Chinese fertilizer amount increases 61% within 1980 to 2002, and grain yield merely add 31%.Utilization rate of fertilizer
Relatively low is always problem present in Chinese agriculture fertilising.Drawback caused by application chemical fertilizer is for a long time：（1）Heavy metal and poisonous
Element increased；（2）Microbial activity reduces, and material is difficult to convert and degraded；（3）Nutrient is lacked of proper care, nitrates accumulation；（4）
Acidifying aggravation, pH change too greatly.
And the agricultural resource total amount position that China's agricultural development is relied on is at the forefront in the world, but occupancy volume per person is significantly less than
World average level.
And agricultural Culture is basis and the core of traditional Chinese culture, but for a long time, because policy guidance and existence are pressed
Power is compeled, and from being coexisted in history with natural harmony, peasant keeps the sustainable fertilizer in soil by additional farm manure, plant ash etc.
Power, the high yield of agricultural production is maintained by largely applying the method for inorganic fertilizer till now, this merely means that predation soil
The progress of ground skill, and peasant is not relevant for the productivity in soil in fact, peasant and natural relation are more and more nervous.Now urgently
Wait to develop the fertilizer for substituting inorganic fertilizer.
So biological organic fertilizer is gradually valued by the people；Biological organic fertilizer refer to microorganisms with specific functions with mainly with
Plant and animal residues（Such as feces of livestock and poultry, agricultural crop straw）For source and through harmless treatment, decomposed organic materials it is compound and
Into one kind have microbial manure and the fertilizer of organic fertilizer effect concurrently.Compared with common organic fertilizer, the skill of biological organic fertilizer production
Art content is of a relatively high, except adding the bacteria agent for promoting organic material composting, decomposing in digest process, to realize orientation
The purpose of decomposed, deodorization, and the microorganism with specific function is added in the product, to lift the action effect of product.
At 2010, in the manufacturing enterprise that the Ministry of Agriculture obtains product registration card up to family more than 120, produce more than 200 ten thousand tons per year, possessed certain
Production scale；To so far, earth-shaking change has occurred for production scale.
Such as animal manure just middle sheep manure, with the development of agricultural industrialization, sheep raising scale goes from strength to strength in aquaculture,
The sheep manure of cultivation base also gradually increases, the natural stacking of sheep manure, if do not made harmless treatment, by the ecological ring of surrounding area
Border pollutes.
The Chinese patent literature that relevant sheep manure makes organic fertilizer is retrieved, it is as follows：
1st, Chinese patent<Application number>201510560986.2<Denomination of invention>The method that organic fertilizer is prepared using cattle and sheep excrement<Application
People>Dingxi Hua Guan Development of Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Co., Ltd<Address>744300 Anding District Ningyuan of Gansu Province Dingxi City town Wang Jiaping villages Peng
Family's mouth<Summary>The invention discloses the method that organic fertilizer is prepared using cattle and sheep excrement, it is to utilize cow dung, and sheep manure is primary raw material
Combining with fermentation technology and add other dispensings and prepare organic fertilizer, the obtained organic fertilizer of the organic fertilizer present invention for utilizing this method to prepare
Material, cost is cheap, using simplicity, can be effectively decomposed by sheep point, cow dung, Nutrient Transformation and eliminates germ worm's ovum effect and shows
Write, sheep point, the utilization rate of cow dung are improved, by the products therefrom that ferments to the not caused toxic action of crop.
2nd, Chinese patent<Application number>201610740518.8<Denomination of invention>Just biology has a kind of leaf vegetables crops sheep manure
Machine fertilizer law<Applicant>Chuzhou Long Yang agricultural science and technologys Co., Ltd<Address>230000 Chuzhou City Feng Le South Roads, Anhui Province 281
（Chuzhou the Changjiang river Trade City Wan Dong worlds car city B areas）The Room of Building 8 123<Summary>The invention discloses a kind of leaf vegetables crops sheep manure just
Bio-organic fertilizer, including sheep manure just, nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer, multidimensional composite enzyme bacterium and Nutrious fermented auxiliary agent, the sheep manure is just
The mixture with sheep manure is urinated for sheep, and the water content of the sheep manure just is 40%~50%, by adding the nitrogenous fertilizer, the phosphorus
Fertile, described potash fertilizer make the sheep manure just in nitrogen content be 0.9%~1.3%, phosphorus content is 0.7%~1.1%, potassium contents
For 0.7%~1.1%, the usage amount of the multidimensional composite enzyme bacterium accounts for 0,05%~0. 50% of the sheep manure just gross mass, described
Nutrious fermented auxiliary agent is that can provide the organic matter that sugar is fermented for the multidimensional composite enzyme bacterium.
3rd, Chinese patent<Application number> 201310056916.4<Denomination of invention>One kind utilizes sheep manure production biological organic fertilizer
Method<Applicant>He Chenghui<Address>730030 Chengguan District, Lanzhou City, Gansu Province Fu Long level grounds Front Sts 112<Summary>The present invention
A kind of method that biological organic fertilizer is produced using sheep manure is disclosed, is related to the method for comprehensive utilization sheep manure production biological organic fertilizer, category
In agricultural sciences and the technical field of environmental.The present invention is according to microbiology and microbial ecology principle, by sheep manure
After diluting liquid dung by processing, recycle so that sheep manure is efficiently utilized, and will not cause to waste.
4th, Chinese patent<Application number> 201710654369.8<Denomination of invention>A kind of sheep manure organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof
<Applicant>Zhongshan County Liang Feng ecological agricultures Co., Ltd<Address>542600 Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Hezhou City Zhongshan County public security
Town Xin Maan villages<Summary>The invention discloses a kind of sheep manure organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof, belongs to Bio-organic fertilizer technology neck
Domain.One kind is aimed to provide using sheep manure and cassava alcohol slag as primary raw material, it is fast by adding complex micro organism fungicide, function strain
Speed is fermented into organic fertilizer of high quality and preparation method thereof.Technical scheme provided by the invention is such：A kind of sheep manure is organic
Fertilizer, including following weight parts component：Cassava alcohol slag 80-100 parts, sheep manure 50-100 parts, peanut press pulp 10-20 parts, humic acid 10-
15 parts, 20 parts of cigarette foam 10-, microbial inoculum 2-4 parts.
From the document retrieved we it can be appreciated that not also being the effect of in the prior art for sheep manure as organic fertilizer
Optimal, also need to carry out continuous technological innovation to prior art.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is directed to the defects of prior art, and provides a kind of side that biological organic fertilizer is made using sheep manure
Method；Biological organic fertilizer obtained by the present invention has content containing biological organic matter high, improved soil, fluffy soil, prevents soil
It is hardened；And can effectively suppresses the harmful bacteria in soil, can effectively rapidly promote the growth, increase crop yield, improvement of crops
Quality of agricultural product, offer and activation nutrient, save the features such as chemical fertilizer, antagonism soil-borne disease.
To realize the purpose of the present invention, the technical scheme taken is：
A kind of method that biological organic fertilizer is made using sheep manure, the raw material that the organic fertilizer includes following parts by weight are made：
80~160 parts of sheep manure, 15~40 parts of rice bran, 20~30 parts of silkworm excrement, 15~30 parts of peanut press pulp
45~65 portions of mud, 8~18 portions of urea, 0.05~0.5 part of microbial inoculum.
Above-described preparation method comprises the following steps：
（1）Raw material proportioning, sheep manure, rice bran, silkworm excrement, peanut press pulp, mud and urea are well mixed, and mixed material is made, standby；
（2）Bar heap, the mixed material of above-mentioned gained is subjected to bar heap, during bar heap, mixed material successively uniformly stacked, bar heap
Width is 2 meters, is highly 1 meter, standby；
（3）Microbial inoculum is added, microbial inoculum is uniformly sprinkling upon on bar heap surface, it is standby；
（4）Stirring fermentation, with mixer by the material stirring in bar heap uniform, cover film, spontaneous fermentation, cover film, from
So fermentation, after temperature is raised to 60 DEG C~80 DEG C, once, after fermenting 15~20 days, Jiang Tiaodui is packed up, and is produced for turning in each interval of one day
Fermentate, it is standby；
（5）Sub-sieve is processed, and above-mentioned fermentate is become into organic fertilizer after sub-sieve and deep processing, then organic fertilizer is dried, be cold
But, pack, produce biological organic fertilizer.
Above-described microbial inoculum is photosynthetic bacteria, lactobacillus, yeast flora, actinomycete group, thread flora, withered grass gemma
Bacillus, bafillus natto, bacillus licheniformis, the Mixed Microbes of clostridium butyricum or lactic acid bacillus, the light
Close bacterium, lactobacillus, yeast flora, actinomycete group, thread flora, bacillus subtilis, bafillus natto, lichens gemma
Bacillus, clostridium butyricum, the weight ratio of lactic acid bacillus are 1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1.Given birth to from biological agent
Produce unit purchase.
Above-described mud is to contain more organic matter, unconsolidated saturation weakness powder through what biological chemistry action was formed
Matter cohesive soil.Preferably pond sludge, stream mud, or the sludge of municipal wastewater treatment plant.
Above-described silkworm excrement is silkworm faeces, and carrying out crushing through pulverizer is made powder；The silkworm excrement thing containing organic matter 83.77
~90.44%, ash content 9.56~16.23%, nitrogen pool 1.91~3.60%.
For peanut press pulp described above through pulverizer or artificial pulverizing, the peanut press pulp is that the accessory substance after shelled peanut oil expression passes through
The high-quality organic fertilizer being process, its carbon-nitrogen ratio is small, and decomposition rate is fast after being manured into soil, and fertilizer efficiency is rapid；It is rich in phosphorus, potassium two
Kind a great number of elements.
Sheep manure described above is fresh sheep manure, and water content is 40%~90%；And contain abundant organic matter in fresh sheep manure
24~27%, nitrogen (N) 0.7~0.8%, phosphorus (P2O5) 0.45~0.6%, potassium (K2O) 0.4~0.5%.
The water content of mud described above is 62%~70%.
Photosynthetic bacteria described above (Photosynthetic Bacteria, abbreviation PSB) and it is to occur on the earth earliest, certainly
Generally existing, the prokaryotes with original luminous energy synthetic system, are not put the photosynthetic work of oxygen under anaerobic in right boundary
The general name of bacterium, be a kind of Gram-negative bacteria for not forming gemma ability, be one kind using light as the energy, can detest
Under oxygen illumination or aerobic dark condition light is carried out using the organic matter in nature, sulfide, ammonia etc. as hydrogen donor and carbon source
The microorganism of cooperation；Photosynthetic bacteria, which is used for biological organic fertilizer, can increase nitrogen fixation, improve foundation fixed nitrogen effect, strengthen soil
Fertility；Meanwhile photosynthetic bacteria can utilize luminous energy and debirs to synthesize itself mycoprotein and other innocuous substances, therefore can be to family
The debirs such as fowl domestic animal, methane slag are focused on and comprehensively utilized.
Lactic acid bacteria described above（Lactic acid bacteria, LAB）It is that one kind can utilize fermentable carbohydrate
Produce the common name of the bacterium of a large amount of lactic acid；Lactic acid bacteria can not only improve nutritive value of food, improve flavour of food products, improve food
Product keeping quality and added value, and the special physiological activity and trophic function of lactic acid bacteria, just have attracted increasing attention.Largely
Research shows that lactic acid bacteria can adjust body gastrointestinal tract normal flora, keep microecological balance, improve food digestion rate and biology
Valency, serum cholesterol is reduced, control endotoxin, suppress the generation of spoilage organisms growth and breeding and spoilage product in enteron aisle, manufacture battalion
Support material, stimulate tissue development, so as to the nutritional status of body, physiological function, cell infection, drug effect, toxic reaction,
Immune response, tumour generation, aging course and unexpected emergency reaction etc. act.As can be seen here, the physiology work(of lactic acid bacteria
Can be closely bound up with the vital movement of body.It can be said that if lactic acid bacteria stops growing, humans and animals are difficult to healthy existence.
Saccharomycete described above is a kind of unicellular fungi, can be survived under aerobic and oxygen-free environment, belong to facultative and detest
Oxygen bacterium；The metabolic function of organism is utilized in fermentation process, the biochemical reaction process for decomposing organic matter.
Actinomyces described above（Classification system：Actinomycesbovis）It is a kind of main in mycelial growth and with spore
The more powerful prokaryotes of terrestrial of son breeding.Gained the name because radially being grown on solid medium.It is most of to have hair
The branch mycelia reached.Mycelia is very thin, and width is bordering on bacillus, about 0.5~1 micron.It can be divided into：Vegetative hyphae, also known as in base
Mycelia, major function are to absorb nutriment, and what is had produces different pigments, is the important evidence of strain idenfication；The raw bacterium of gas
Silk, storied on vegetative hyphae, also known as two level mycelia.Mainly it is present in spore or mycelia state in soil, air and water, especially
It is that water content is low, organic matter is abundant, most in quantity in neutral or subalkaline soil.Actinomyces are modal point
Class, belong to bacterium circle actinomyces door.The distinctive mud fishy smell of soil, mainly caused by the metabolite of actinomyces；Actinomyces can be with
Decompose many organic matters, including the toxicity such as the complex compound such as aromatic compound, paraffin, rubber, cellulose, wooden and some cyanogen
Strong compound.Therefore, actinomyces not only nature material circulation in, the biological treatment more in sewage and organic solid waste
In play the role of it is positive, moreover it is possible to promote Zinc fractions crumb structure and improve soil.
Der Pilz described above is distributed in aquatic environment, slowly drained soil and activated sludge；Nutrient is obtained from pollutant,
Degrade and using harmful substance, there is the ability of very strong oxidation Decomposition organic matter, produce abundant organic matter.There is iron bacteria
Such as：Sphaerotilus natans（Sphaerotilus natans）, Crenothrix be former Crenothrix（Crenothrix）And Leptothrix
（Leptothrix）.Thread sulfur bacteria is such as：Thiothrix（Thiothrix）, Beggiatoa category（Beggiatoia）, it is transparent
Quiver Pseudomonas（Vitreoscilla）, Leucothrix（Luecothrix）Etc. a variety of der Pilzs.
Bacillus subtilis described above（Binomial nomenclature：Bacillus subtilis）It is one kind of bacillus, extensively
It is distributed in soil and the organic matter of corruption, easily breeds in withered grass soaks juice, produced during bacillus subtilis thalli growth
Subtilin, polymyxins, nystatin, gramicidins isoreactivity material, these active materials are to pathogenic bacteria or endogenous
The conditioned pathogen of infection has obvious inhibitory action.Bacillus subtilis is to the vibrios in aquatic products, Escherichia coli and shaft-like disease
The harmful microorganisms such as poison have very strong inhibitory action, effectively prevent the disease such as aquatic livestock enteritis, gill rot.Secrete a large amount of chitins
The function of enzyme, the cell membrane of chitinase decomposable asymmetric choice net disease fungus and suppress fungal disease, decompose culturing pool in it is poisonous and harmful
Material, purify water；Residual bait, excrement, organic matter etc. in decomposing pool, there is the short grained effect of rubbish in very strong cleaning water.
Bafillus natto described above（Classification system：Bacillus natto）It is to have acidproof, heat-resistant quality to have
Beneficial bacteria, four hours survival rates are 100% under hydrochloric acid in gastric juice, while have the pathogen rejection ability of strength, are among various beneficial bacterias,
Can preferably go directly one of strain of small intestine to environment resistance, can change human enteric bacteria after oral and grow thickly state, help digest
Road function normalization, so that defecation is smooth, maintain body physiological environmental protection.Acid can be produced, adjusts gut flora, strengthens zooblast
Immune put should.And multiple protein enzyme can be generated（Particularly alkali protease）, carbohydrase, lipase, amylase, degrading plant
Some complicated carbohydrate in feed, so as to improve the conversion ratio of feed.
Bacillus licheniformis described above（Scientific name：Bacillus licheniformis）It is a kind of common in soil
Gram-positive thermophilic bacteria.In birds, the birds on ground are particularly lived in（Such as Fringillidae）With aquatic birds（Such as duck）'s
Also this bacterium can be found in feather, particularly in the feather at its chest and back.It may exist with spore form, so as to
Resist rugged environment；Under good environment, then state presence can be grown.The bacterium can adjust flora imbalance and reach treatment mesh
, body can be promoted to produce antibacterial substance, kill pathogenic bacteria.Resistant activity material can be produced, and is taken by force with unique biology
Oxygen mechanism of action, the growth and breeding of pathogenic bacteria can be suppressed；With the poisonous and harmful substance decomposed in culturing pool, purify water and have
There is the activity of stronger protease, lipase, amylase.
Clostridium butyricum described above（Classification system：Clostridium butyricum）, Chinese scientific name：Fourth
Sour bacterium, this bacterium are present in the enteron aisle of soil, animal and human body, and bacteriology category attribution is Gram-positive in fusobacterium
Anaerobic bacillus(cillus anaerobicus).Often there are circle formation or oval brood cell in thalline, make to expand in fusiformis in the middle part of thalline.The bacterium can utilize a variety of sugar
Class, such as glucose, lactose, maltose, sucrose and fructose, and starch can be utilized.The main metabolites of this bacterium be butyric acid,
Acetic acid.
The present invention compared with prior art, there is prominent substantive distinguishing features and significant progress to be：
1st, the present invention can produce abundant metabolite isoreactivity material, and strength growth-promoting root, root is white, root long, capillary radical amount；Produce
Poly- Vetsin forms diaphragm, retain water and nutrients, strengthens root system of plant absorbability, stem is thick, robust seedling, fundamentally improves yield；
The soil organism is decomposed, significantly improves the utilization rate of fertilizer, and fertilizer efficiency is grown, and can increase and update the soil organism, promotes micro-
Biological self reproducing, improve the physicochemical property and bioactivity of soil；Fertilizer amount is reduced, reduces cost；Beneficial bacterium in soil is supplemented,
Suppress the growth and breeding of harmful bacteria, cover crop root system, mitigate soil-borne disease, reduce plant disease and nematode incidence；It is anti-fall
Volt；Improve crop quality, blade is dark green, leaf is thick；Improve fruit sweetness, colourity；Harvest ahead of time, extend picking time.
2nd, the present invention carries out fermenting and preparing biological organic fertilizer using multiple-microorganism to material, passes through the fermentation of microorganism
Effect, can kill pathogen, fast deodorization；Rich in the battalion needed for crop growth in preparation-obtained biological organic fertilizer
Form point, be alternatively arranged as soil conditioner, be effectively improved soil hardening, effectively improvement weight clay, prevent soil from salinization of soil occur
Phenomenon；Soil fertility level is effectively improved, strengthens soil water-retaining water supply capacity, stimulates crop root to develop, it is anti-dry to improve soil
Non-irrigated ability, moreover it is possible to effectively adjust the soil moisture, effectively suppress the growth of harmful bacteria；And can be decomposed quick abundant, it slow down hair
The ferment time, production cost is advantageously reduced, promote industrialized production.
3rd, raw material selected by the present invention is sheep manure, rice bran, silkworm excrement, peanut press pulp and mud, and these raw materials are carried out into science combination,
Fermented again by microorganism, prepare the organic fertilizer containing abundant organic matter；The utilization rate of these raw materials is greatly improved,
So that these raw materials find full expression, realization is turned waste into wealth；Also larger reduction asking for and destroying to natural resources so that soil
Ground can sustainable offer fertility.
4th, biological organic fertilizer energy culture fertility of the invention, improve soil granular structure, optimize soil physical and chemical property；Also have
There is less salt index, once a large amount of apply will not " burn seedlings ".
5th, replacement upgrading of the present invention for Common compound fertilizer, Chemical Mixed Fertilizer and npk fertilizer has played decisive role, can
Obvious economic benefit and social benefit are brought for manufacturing enterprise.
6th, the present invention can improve fertilizer, medicine effect, reduce crops and soil chemistry residue, moreover it is possible to effectively water-absorbing-retaining with
Fertile fertilizer conservation is inhaled, fertilizer, quality and performance is not influenceed, does not damage plant and soil environment；N, P, K comprehensive utilization can either be improved
Rate, and can improve the drought-resistant property of crops.
Embodiment
It is that the present invention is described in further detail with reference to embodiments of the invention below：
Embodiment one：
A kind of method that biological organic fertilizer is made using sheep manure, the raw material that the organic fertilizer includes following parts by weight are made：Sheep
80 parts of excrement, 15 parts of rice bran, 20 parts of silkworm excrement, 15 parts of peanut press pulp, 45 parts of mud, 8 parts of urea, 0.05 part of microbial inoculum.
Above-described preparation method comprises the following steps：
（1）Raw material proportioning, sheep manure, rice bran, silkworm excrement, peanut press pulp, mud and urea are well mixed, and mixed material is made, standby；
（2）Bar heap, the mixed material of above-mentioned gained is subjected to bar heap, during bar heap, mixed material successively uniformly stacked, bar heap
Width is 2 meters, is highly 1 meter, standby；
（3）Microbial inoculum is added, microbial inoculum is uniformly sprinkling upon on bar heap surface, it is standby；
（4）Stirring fermentation, with mixer, by the material stirring in bar heap, uniform, cover film, spontaneous fermentation, temperature are raised to 60 DEG C
After~80 DEG C, once, after fermenting 15~20 days, Jiang Tiaodui is packed up, and produces fermentate, standby for turning in each interval of one day；
（5）Sub-sieve is processed, and above-mentioned fermentate is become into organic fertilizer after sub-sieve and deep processing, then organic fertilizer is dried, be cold
But, pack, produce biological organic fertilizer.
Above-described microbial inoculum is photosynthetic bacteria, lactobacillus, yeast flora, actinomycete group, thread flora, withered grass gemma
Bacillus, bafillus natto, bacillus licheniformis, the Mixed Microbes of butyric acid shuttle bacillus or lactic acid bacillus, it is described photosynthetic
Bacterium, lactobacillus, yeast flora, actinomycete group, thread flora, bacillus subtilis, bafillus natto, lichens gemma bar
Bacterium, butyric acid shuttle bacillus, the weight ratio of lactic acid bacillus are 1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1.
Above-described mud is to contain more organic matter, unconsolidated saturation weakness powder through what biological chemistry action was formed
Matter cohesive soil, its water content are 62%~70%.
Above-described silkworm excrement carries out crushing through pulverizer and powder is made.
Peanut press pulp described above is through pulverizer or artificial pulverizing.
Sheep manure described above is fresh sheep manure, and water content is 40%~90%；And in fresh sheep manure containing abundant organic matter,
Nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium；Also abundant crude protein, crude fat, NFE and crude fibre.
Embodiment two：
A kind of method that biological organic fertilizer is made using sheep manure, the raw material that the organic fertilizer includes following parts by weight are made：Sheep
160 parts of excrement, 40 parts of rice bran, 30 parts of silkworm excrement, 30 parts of peanut press pulp, 65 parts of mud, 18 parts of urea, 0.5 part of microbial inoculum..
Above-described preparation method comprises the following steps：
（1）Raw material proportioning, sheep manure, rice bran, silkworm excrement, peanut press pulp, mud and urea are well mixed, and mixed material is made, standby；
（2）Bar heap, the mixed material of above-mentioned gained is subjected to bar heap, during bar heap, mixed material successively uniformly stacked, bar heap
Width is 2 meters, is highly 1 meter, standby；
（3）Microbial inoculum is added, microbial inoculum is uniformly sprinkling upon on bar heap surface, it is standby；
（4）Stirring fermentation, with mixer, by the material stirring in bar heap, uniform, cover film, spontaneous fermentation, temperature are raised to 60 DEG C
After~80 DEG C, once, after fermenting 15~20 days, Jiang Tiaodui is packed up, and produces fermentate, standby for turning in each interval of one day；
（5）Sub-sieve is processed, and above-mentioned fermentate is become into organic fertilizer after sub-sieve and deep processing, then organic fertilizer is dried, be cold
But, pack, produce biological organic fertilizer.
Above-described microbial inoculum is photosynthetic bacteria, lactobacillus, yeast flora, actinomycete group, thread flora, withered grass gemma
Bacillus, bafillus natto, bacillus licheniformis, the Mixed Microbes of butyric acid shuttle bacillus or lactic acid bacillus, it is described photosynthetic
Bacterium, lactobacillus, yeast flora, actinomycete group, thread flora, bacillus subtilis, bafillus natto, lichens gemma bar
Bacterium, butyric acid shuttle bacillus, the weight ratio of lactic acid bacillus are 1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1.
Above-described mud is to contain more organic matter, unconsolidated saturation weakness powder through what biological chemistry action was formed
Matter cohesive soil；Its water content is 62%~70%.
Above-described silkworm excrement carries out crushing through pulverizer and powder is made.
Peanut press pulp described above is through pulverizer or artificial pulverizing.
Sheep manure described above is fresh sheep manure, and water content is 40%~90%；And in fresh sheep manure containing abundant organic matter,
Nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium；Also abundant crude protein, crude fat, NFE and crude fibre.
Embodiment three：
A kind of method that biological organic fertilizer is made using sheep manure, the raw material that the organic fertilizer includes following parts by weight are made：Sheep
120 parts of excrement, 28 parts of rice bran, 25 parts of silkworm excrement, 23 parts of peanut press pulp, 55 parts of mud, 13 parts of urea, 0.25 part of microbial inoculum.
Above-described preparation method comprises the following steps：
（1）Raw material proportioning, sheep manure, rice bran, silkworm excrement, peanut press pulp, mud and urea are well mixed, and mixed material is made, standby；
（2）Bar heap, the mixed material of above-mentioned gained is subjected to bar heap, during bar heap, mixed material successively uniformly stacked, bar heap
Width is 2 meters, is highly 1 meter, standby；
（3）Microbial inoculum is added, microbial inoculum is uniformly sprinkling upon on bar heap surface, it is standby；
（4）Stirring fermentation, with mixer, by the material stirring in bar heap, uniform, cover film, spontaneous fermentation, temperature are raised to 60 DEG C
After~80 DEG C, once, after fermenting 15~20 days, Jiang Tiaodui is packed up, and produces fermentate, standby for turning in each interval of one day；
（5）Sub-sieve is processed, and above-mentioned fermentate is become into organic fertilizer after sub-sieve and deep processing, then organic fertilizer is dried, be cold
But, pack, produce biological organic fertilizer.
Above-described microbial inoculum is photosynthetic bacteria, lactobacillus, yeast flora, actinomycete group, thread flora, withered grass gemma
Bacillus, bafillus natto, bacillus licheniformis, the Mixed Microbes of butyric acid shuttle bacillus or lactic acid bacillus, it is described photosynthetic
Bacterium, lactobacillus, yeast flora, actinomycete group, thread flora, bacillus subtilis, bafillus natto, lichens gemma bar
Bacterium, butyric acid shuttle bacillus, the weight ratio of lactic acid bacillus are 1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1.
Above-described mud is to contain more organic matter, unconsolidated saturation weakness powder through what biological chemistry action was formed
Matter cohesive soil, its water content are 62%~70%.
Above-described silkworm excrement carries out crushing through pulverizer and powder is made.
Peanut press pulp described above is through pulverizer or artificial pulverizing.
Sheep manure described above is fresh sheep manure, and water content is 40%~90%；And in fresh sheep manure containing abundant organic matter,
Nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium；Also abundant crude protein, crude fat, NFE and crude fibre.
Application Example：
Biological organic fertilizer obtained by the present invention in 2015 to so far, it is acquired in Laibin city of Guangxi Wuxuan County popularizing application
Work well, it is larger to increase economic efficiency；Energy culture fertility, improves soil granular structure, optimizes soil physical and chemical property.
Sieve XX, Laibin City people from Wuxuan County, sugarcane grower, grow cane as 30 mu in family；The beginning of spring in 2015, start to apply this hair
Bright biological organic fertilizer is grown cane, and work applies fertile twice in the whole sugarcane production cycle, as base manure and top dressing；This two
The secondary total amount for applying fertilizer amount does not apply the half of chemical fertilizer total amount than using the biological organic fertilizer of the present invention；And fertilizer price is year after year
Climb, the planting cost of a larger increase peasant；And the biological organic fertilizer price of the present invention is low, substantially reduce the plantation of peasant into
This；Sugarcane growth is good, and rhizome is sturdy, no sugarcane pineapple disease, smut of sugarcane, in shifts brown streak, the disease such as disease, also without sugarcane
Lodge phenomenon；Gather in sugarcane to the end of the year 2015, receive sugarcane total amount is 226.3 tons, and harvesting sugarcane total amount in 2014 is 158.4
Ton, incrementss are 67.9 tons；Yield improving amount is more than 42.87%, is 526 yuan/ton by local sugarcane price then, takes in ratio
Increasing by 35715.4 yuan 2014 more；Larger economic well-being of workers and staff is brought to peasant.
Wei XX, Laibin City people from Wuxuan County, peasant, it is 10 mu that peanut is planted in family, peanut is planted in 2016, and apply this
The biological organic fertilizer of invention, apply 2 biological organic fertilizers of the invention altogether, compared to 2015, peanut growing way was good, Ye Lv；Peanut
Result quantities are big, and fruit is big, and uniformly, thin skin meat is thick；It is 12216.3 jin that 2016 harvest peanut amount then, and peanut amount in 2015
For 7616.3 jin, 2016 are 4600 jin than 2015 annual productions increase；Larger economic benefit is brought for peasant.
Deep XX, Laibin City people from Wuxuan County, peasant, maize planting is 10 mu in family, in maize planting in 2016, and applies this
The biological organic fertilizer of invention, apply 2 biological organic fertilizers of the invention altogether, compared to 2015, corn growing way was good, Ye Lv, corn
Disease-free, no agricultural chemicals applies, green；Corn result quantities are big, and fruit is big, full, and uniformly；Harvesting corn amount then in 2016
For 18264.6 jin, and corn amount in 2015 is 9162.3 jin, and 2016 are 9102.3 jin than 2015 annual productions increase；For peasant
Bring larger economic benefit.
Claims (8)
- A kind of 1. method that biological organic fertilizer is made using sheep manure, it is characterised in that：The organic fertilizer includes following parts by weight Raw material be made：80~160 parts of sheep manure, 15~40 parts of rice bran, 20~30 parts of silkworm excrement, 15~30 parts of peanut press pulp45~65 portions of mud, 8~18 portions of urea, 0.05~0.5 part of microbial inoculum.
- 2. the method according to claim 1 that biological organic fertilizer is made using sheep manure, it is characterised in that：Described preparation side Method comprises the following steps：（1）Raw material proportioning, sheep manure, rice bran, silkworm excrement, peanut press pulp, mud and urea are well mixed, and mixed material is made, standby；（2）Bar heap, the mixed material of above-mentioned gained is subjected to bar heap, during bar heap, mixed material successively uniformly stacked, bar heap Width is 2 meters, is highly 1 meter, standby；（3）Microbial inoculum is added, microbial inoculum is uniformly sprinkling upon on bar heap surface, it is standby；（4）Stirring fermentation, with mixer by the material stirring in bar heap uniform, cover film, spontaneous fermentation, cover film, from So fermentation, after temperature is raised to 60 DEG C~80 DEG C, remove film, in each interval of one day turning once, fermentation 15~20 days after, Jiang Tiaodui Pack up, produce fermentate, it is standby；（5）Sub-sieve is processed, and above-mentioned fermentate is become into organic fertilizer after sub-sieve and deep processing, then organic fertilizer is dried, be cold But, pack, produce biological organic fertilizer.
- 3. the method according to claim 1 or 2 that biological organic fertilizer is made using sheep manure, it is characterised in that：Described bacterium Agent be photosynthetic bacteria, lactobacillus, yeast flora, actinomycete group, thread flora, bacillus subtilis, bafillus natto, The Mixed Microbes of clothing bacillus, clostridium butyricum or lactic acid bacillus, the photosynthetic bacteria, lactobacillus, yeast Flora, actinomycete group, thread flora, bacillus subtilis, bafillus natto, bacillus licheniformis, butyric acid fusiform gemma bar Bacterium, the weight ratio of lactic acid bacillus are 1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1.
- 4. the method according to claim 1 or 2 that biological organic fertilizer is made using sheep manure, it is characterised in that：Described silt Mud is to contain more organic matter, unconsolidated saturation weakness silty cohesive soil through what biological chemistry action was formed.
- 5. the method according to claim 1 or 2 that biological organic fertilizer is made using sheep manure, it is characterised in that：Described silkworm Sand is silkworm faeces, and carrying out crushing through pulverizer is made powder.
- 6. the method according to claim 1 or 2 that biological organic fertilizer is made using sheep manure, it is characterised in that：The sheep manure For fresh sheep manure, water content is 40%~90%.
- 7. the method according to claim 1 or 2 that biological organic fertilizer is made using sheep manure, it is characterised in that：The mud Water content be 62%~70%.
- 8. the method according to claim 1 or 2 that biological organic fertilizer is made using sheep manure, it is characterised in that：The peanut Bran is through pulverizer or artificial pulverizing.
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Cited By (7)
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| CN110563517A (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2019-12-13 | 王家芬 | organic bacterial fertilizer containing sheep manure, medical stone and animal bone meal for agricultural production and production method thereof |
| CN112056146A (en) * | 2019-06-11 | 2020-12-11 | 王虎 | Environment-friendly posterior-emergence white snowflake culture material formula for preventing and treating plant diseases and insect pests and preparation method thereof |
| CN112174752A (en) * | 2020-09-21 | 2021-01-05 | 中宁县百瑞源枸杞产业发展有限公司 | Organic fertilizer special for medlar and preparation method thereof |
| CN112931051A (en) * | 2021-03-23 | 2021-06-11 | 江苏裕灌现代农业科技有限公司 | Chicken manure-free fermentation material and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN113213987A (en) * | 2021-04-28 | 2021-08-06 | 唐县静叶欣农业开发有限公司 | Organic fertilizer fermentation method |
| CN113491225A (en) * | 2020-04-08 | 2021-10-12 | 长江大学 | Biological bacterial fertilizer for ginger and soil grid cultivation method matched with biological bacterial fertilizer |
| CN114804940A (en) * | 2022-06-01 | 2022-07-29 | 杭州余杭三水果业有限公司 | Sheep manure organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN114804940A (en) * | 2022-06-01 | 2022-07-29 | 杭州余杭三水果业有限公司 | Sheep manure organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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