CN107827568A - A kind of organic substrate fertilizer for tobacco planting - Google Patents
A kind of organic substrate fertilizer for tobacco planting Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107827568A CN107827568A CN201711188018.9A CN201711188018A CN107827568A CN 107827568 A CN107827568 A CN 107827568A CN 201711188018 A CN201711188018 A CN 201711188018A CN 107827568 A CN107827568 A CN 107827568A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- fertilizer
- additive
- organic
- strain
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B17/00—Other phosphatic fertilisers, e.g. soft rock phosphates, bone meal
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/90—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity for affecting the nitrification of ammonium compounds or urea in the soil
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Abstract
A kind of organic substrate fertilizer for tobacco planting, it includes:Nitrogenous fertilizer, potash fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, humic acid, stalk, Soybean Meal, part powdered rice hulls, clay, medical stone ground phosphate rock, part peat soil, part zeolite powder, part wormcast, part strain and additive;Contain the one or more in saccharomycete, bacillus licheniformis, bacillus subtilis, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, phosphate solubilizing bacteria in the strain;The additive is the one or more in urease inhibitor, nitrification inhibitor.The present invention passes through the proportioning by above-mentioned organic organic point with inorganic point of progress specific proportions, and it with the addition of efficient bacterium and industrial waste gas thing can be subjected to environmentally friendly utilization, constantly to convert the beneficiating ingredient in inorganic point, then the purpose for extending fertilizer efficiency can be admirably achieved by reasonable employment inhibitor.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of fertilizers, and in particular to a kind of organic substrate fertilizer for tobacco planting.
Background technology
At present, tobacco planting typically uses composite fertilizer also to have a small amount of manure use as matrix fertilizer.Held using composite fertilizer
Mouthfeel is easily reduced, and manure use easily causes remaining green when it is due to become yellow and ripe late-maturing, has had a strong impact on the raising of quality of tobacco, also have impact on tobacco
The economic benefit of cultivation, its reason are that current organic fertilizer its fertilizer efficiency is shorter, can not supply the biological needs of tobacco.So need
Want a kind of organic substrate fertilizer that can be adapted to tobacco planting.
The content of the invention
To solve the above problems, this invention address that a kind of organic substrate fertilizer for tobacco planting of offer, makes its fertilizer
It is longer.
A kind of organic substrate fertilizer for tobacco planting provided by the invention, it includes:By the following of quality proportioning mixing
Raw material:20~25 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer, 5~7 parts of potash fertilizer, 15~22 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 1~3 part of humic acid, 1~6 part of stalk, 2~4 portions of soybean
The dregs of rice, 6~8 parts of powdered rice hulls, 3~10 parts of clays, 0.5~3 part of medical stone, 4~8 parts of ground phosphate rock, 2~3 parts of peat soils, 1~2 part of boiling
Stone flour, 5~7 parts of wormcasts, 0.03~0.1 part of strain and 1~2 part of additive;Contain saccharomycete, lichens gemma in the strain
One or more in bacillus, bacillus subtilis, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, phosphate solubilizing bacteria;The additive is urease inhibitor, nitrification suppression
One or more in agent.
Preferably, described bio-organic fertilizer also includes 0.2~0.5 part of chitin.
Preferably, described bio-organic fertilizer also includes 1~2 part of citric acid.
Preferably, the stalk is wheat stalk, rice tangerine bar, corn stalk, cotton tangerine bar, sugarcane cauline leaf, rape tangerine
One or more mixtures in bar, tobacco rod.
The present invention with the addition of effective bacterium by the proportioning by above-mentioned organic organic point with inorganic point of progress specific proportions
Industrial waste gas thing can be carried out environmentally friendly utilization by kind, constantly to convert the beneficiating ingredient in inorganic point, then pass through reasonable employment
Inhibitor can admirably achieve the purpose for extending fertilizer efficiency, while can also prevent to be obviously improved soil hardening.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
It will be crossed after basic material separate compiling after 80 mesh sieves, mixing and be incubated 2h in 50 DEG C, relative humidity 30% time, and obtain base
The compound of plinth raw material.Wherein, basic material is included by quality proportioning:20 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer, 5 parts of potash fertilizer, 15 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 1 part of corruption
Grow acid, 1 part of stalk (is 1 by mass ratio:2:2 wheat stalk, rice tangerine bar, corn stalk composition), 2 parts of Soybean Meaies, 6 portions of rice
Shell powder, 3 parts of clays, 0.5 part of medical stone, 4 parts of ground phosphate rock, 2 parts of peat soils, 1 part of zeolite powder, 5 parts of wormcasts.By 0.03 part of strain
It is added to 1 part of additive mixing in the compound of basic material, and is granulated after being uniformly mixed and obtains fertiliser granulates.By fertilizer
Expect that particle is drying straight moisture content after 5% at 40 DEG C, pack.
Wherein, the bacterium number containing saccharomycete, bacillus licheniformis, bacillus subtilis, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, phosphate solubilizing bacteria in strain point
Wei not 200,000,000/g, 300,000,000/g, 100,000,000/g, 100,000,000/g, 200,000,000/g.Above-mentioned additive is urease inhibitor, nitrification inhibitor with quality proportioning
1:2 are mixed to get.
Embodiment 2:
It will be crossed after basic material separate compiling after 80 mesh sieves, mixing and be incubated 3h in 62 DEG C, 40% time, and obtain basic material
Compound.Wherein, basic material is in mass ratio:25 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer, 7 parts of potash fertilizer, 22 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 3 parts of humic acid, 6 parts of straw
Stalk (is 1 by mass ratio:3:1 corn stalk, cotton tangerine bar, sugarcane cauline leaf composition), 4 parts of Soybean Meaies, 8 parts of powdered rice hulls, 10 parts
Clay, 3 parts of medical stones, 8 parts of ground phosphate rock, 3 parts of peat soils, 2 parts of zeolite powders, 7 parts of wormcasts.By 0.1 part of strain and 0.5 part of crust
Element, which is added to be well mixed in the liquid material being made up of 0.4 part of seaweed extracted liquor and 2 parts of acetic acid, obtains additive.Additive is mixed
Conjunction is added in the compound of basic material, and is granulated after being uniformly mixed and obtains fertiliser granulates.By fertiliser granulates 50
Straight moisture content is dried at DEG C after 12%, is packed.
Wherein, the bacterium number containing saccharomycete, bacillus licheniformis, bacillus subtilis, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, phosphate solubilizing bacteria in strain point
Wei not 1.3 hundred million/g, 2.2 hundred million/g, 0.5 hundred million/g, 3.3 hundred million/g, 0.5 hundred million/g.Above-mentioned additive is urease inhibitor, nitrification inhibitor
With quality proportioning 2:1 is mixed to get.
Embodiment 3:
It will be crossed after basic material separate compiling after 80 mesh sieves, mixing and be incubated 2.5h in 56 DEG C, relative humidity 35% time, obtained
The compound of basic material.Wherein, basic material is included by quality proportioning:22 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer, 6 parts of potash fertilizer, 18 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 2 parts
Humic acid, 3 parts of stalks are (by quality proportioning 2:1:1 wheat stalk rape tangerine bar, tobacco rod composition), 3 parts of Soybean Meaies, 7 parts of rice husks
Powder, 7 parts of clays, 2 parts of medical stones, 6 parts of ground phosphate rock, 2.5 parts of peat soils, 1.5 parts of zeolite powders, 6 parts of wormcasts.By 0.06 part of strain
And 0.2 part of chitin is added in the liquid material being made up of 0.3 part of seaweed extracted liquor and 1 part of acetic acid and obtains additive.It will add
Agent mixing is added in the compound of basic material, and is granulated after being uniformly mixed and obtains fertiliser granulates.Fertiliser granulates are existed
Straight moisture content is dried at 45 DEG C after 8%, is packed.
Wherein, the bacterium number containing saccharomycete, bacillus licheniformis, bacillus subtilis, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, phosphate solubilizing bacteria in strain point
Wei not 0.5 hundred million/g, 0.4 hundred million/g, 1.5 hundred million/g, 2.6 hundred million/g, 0.5 hundred million/g.Above-mentioned additive is urease inhibitor, nitrification inhibitor
With quality proportioning 1:4 are mixed to get.
In the present embodiment, by adding a certain amount of chitin and acetic acid, above-mentioned strain can be enable not apply
When survive the long period, and can avoid the unbalance inhibitory action to strain of soil alkaline when being administered in soil.
Finally it should be noted that:Various embodiments above is merely illustrative of the technical solution of the present invention, rather than its limitations;To the greatest extent
The present invention is described in detail with reference to foregoing embodiments for pipe, it will be understood by those within the art that:Its according to
The technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments can so be modified, either which part or all technical characteristic are entered
Row equivalent substitution;And these modifications or replacement, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from various embodiments of the present invention technology
The scope of scheme.
Claims (4)
- A kind of 1. organic substrate fertilizer for tobacco planting, it is characterised in that including:The following raw materials according mixed by quality proportioning: 20~25 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer, 5~7 parts of potash fertilizer, 15~22 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 1~3 part of humic acid, 1~6 part of stalk, 2~4 parts of Soybean Meaies, 6~ 8 parts of powdered rice hulls, 3~10 parts of clays, 0.5~3 part of medical stone, 4~8 parts of ground phosphate rock, 2~3 parts of peat soils, 1~2 part of zeolite powder, 5 ~7 parts of wormcasts, 0.03~0.1 part of strain and 1~2 part of additive;In the strain containing saccharomycete, bacillus licheniformis, One or more in bacillus subtilis, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, phosphate solubilizing bacteria;The additive is in urease inhibitor, nitrification inhibitor One or more.
- 2. bio-organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also including 0.2~0.5 part of chitin.
- 3. bio-organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that also including 1~2 part of citric acid.
- 4. bio-organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the stalk is wheat stalk, rice tangerine bar, jade One or more mixtures in rice tangerine bar, cotton tangerine bar, sugarcane cauline leaf, rape tangerine bar, tobacco rod.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201711188018.9A CN107827568A (en) | 2017-11-24 | 2017-11-24 | A kind of organic substrate fertilizer for tobacco planting |
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CN201711188018.9A CN107827568A (en) | 2017-11-24 | 2017-11-24 | A kind of organic substrate fertilizer for tobacco planting |
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CN107827568A true CN107827568A (en) | 2018-03-23 |
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CN201711188018.9A Pending CN107827568A (en) | 2017-11-24 | 2017-11-24 | A kind of organic substrate fertilizer for tobacco planting |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110483210A (en) * | 2019-08-22 | 2019-11-22 | 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of tobacco organic fertilizer special |
CN113860970A (en) * | 2021-08-09 | 2021-12-31 | 辽宁瑞晟有机肥有限公司 | Efficient organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN114907161A (en) * | 2022-07-05 | 2022-08-16 | 山东三方化工集团有限公司 | Organic fertilizer containing biocontrol microbial inoculum and preparation method thereof |
CN115287079A (en) * | 2022-08-31 | 2022-11-04 | 宁夏大学 | Humic acid activated ground phosphate rock improvement saline-alkali soil and land fertility improvement method |
CN115305092A (en) * | 2022-08-09 | 2022-11-08 | 中国农业科学院烟草研究所(中国烟草总公司青州烟草研究所) | Tobacco planting soil conditioner and application thereof |
CN115287079B (en) * | 2022-08-31 | 2024-04-26 | 宁夏大学 | Method for improving saline-alkali soil and improving soil fertility by using humic acid activated phosphate rock powder |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102153420A (en) * | 2010-12-15 | 2011-08-17 | 沈阳科丰牧业科技有限公司 | Compound biofertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN102515951A (en) * | 2011-12-14 | 2012-06-27 | 湖南省微生物研究所 | Tobacco composite microbial fertilizer and its preparation method |
CN102515975A (en) * | 2011-11-29 | 2012-06-27 | 中国农业科学院烟草研究所青岛科技开发中心 | Prescription of tobacco microorganism organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-11-24 CN CN201711188018.9A patent/CN107827568A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102153420A (en) * | 2010-12-15 | 2011-08-17 | 沈阳科丰牧业科技有限公司 | Compound biofertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN102515975A (en) * | 2011-11-29 | 2012-06-27 | 中国农业科学院烟草研究所青岛科技开发中心 | Prescription of tobacco microorganism organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN102515951A (en) * | 2011-12-14 | 2012-06-27 | 湖南省微生物研究所 | Tobacco composite microbial fertilizer and its preparation method |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110483210A (en) * | 2019-08-22 | 2019-11-22 | 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of tobacco organic fertilizer special |
CN113860970A (en) * | 2021-08-09 | 2021-12-31 | 辽宁瑞晟有机肥有限公司 | Efficient organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN114907161A (en) * | 2022-07-05 | 2022-08-16 | 山东三方化工集团有限公司 | Organic fertilizer containing biocontrol microbial inoculum and preparation method thereof |
CN115305092A (en) * | 2022-08-09 | 2022-11-08 | 中国农业科学院烟草研究所(中国烟草总公司青州烟草研究所) | Tobacco planting soil conditioner and application thereof |
CN115305092B (en) * | 2022-08-09 | 2024-02-20 | 中国农业科学院烟草研究所(中国烟草总公司青州烟草研究所) | Tobacco planting soil conditioner and application thereof |
CN115287079A (en) * | 2022-08-31 | 2022-11-04 | 宁夏大学 | Humic acid activated ground phosphate rock improvement saline-alkali soil and land fertility improvement method |
CN115287079B (en) * | 2022-08-31 | 2024-04-26 | 宁夏大学 | Method for improving saline-alkali soil and improving soil fertility by using humic acid activated phosphate rock powder |
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