CN107827568A - A kind of organic substrate fertilizer for tobacco planting - Google Patents

A kind of organic substrate fertilizer for tobacco planting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107827568A
CN107827568A CN201711188018.9A CN201711188018A CN107827568A CN 107827568 A CN107827568 A CN 107827568A CN 201711188018 A CN201711188018 A CN 201711188018A CN 107827568 A CN107827568 A CN 107827568A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
fertilizer
additive
organic
strain
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711188018.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李志友
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hubei Yilong Biological Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hubei Yilong Biological Technology Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201711188018.9A priority Critical patent/CN107827568A/en
Publication of CN107827568A publication Critical patent/CN107827568A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B17/00Other phosphatic fertilisers, e.g. soft rock phosphates, bone meal
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80Soil conditioners
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/90Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity for affecting the nitrification of ammonium compounds or urea in the soil
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

Abstract

A kind of organic substrate fertilizer for tobacco planting, it includes:Nitrogenous fertilizer, potash fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, humic acid, stalk, Soybean Meal, part powdered rice hulls, clay, medical stone ground phosphate rock, part peat soil, part zeolite powder, part wormcast, part strain and additive;Contain the one or more in saccharomycete, bacillus licheniformis, bacillus subtilis, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, phosphate solubilizing bacteria in the strain;The additive is the one or more in urease inhibitor, nitrification inhibitor.The present invention passes through the proportioning by above-mentioned organic organic point with inorganic point of progress specific proportions, and it with the addition of efficient bacterium and industrial waste gas thing can be subjected to environmentally friendly utilization, constantly to convert the beneficiating ingredient in inorganic point, then the purpose for extending fertilizer efficiency can be admirably achieved by reasonable employment inhibitor.

Description

A kind of organic substrate fertilizer for tobacco planting
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of fertilizers, and in particular to a kind of organic substrate fertilizer for tobacco planting.
Background technology
At present, tobacco planting typically uses composite fertilizer also to have a small amount of manure use as matrix fertilizer.Held using composite fertilizer Mouthfeel is easily reduced, and manure use easily causes remaining green when it is due to become yellow and ripe late-maturing, has had a strong impact on the raising of quality of tobacco, also have impact on tobacco The economic benefit of cultivation, its reason are that current organic fertilizer its fertilizer efficiency is shorter, can not supply the biological needs of tobacco.So need Want a kind of organic substrate fertilizer that can be adapted to tobacco planting.
The content of the invention
To solve the above problems, this invention address that a kind of organic substrate fertilizer for tobacco planting of offer, makes its fertilizer It is longer.
A kind of organic substrate fertilizer for tobacco planting provided by the invention, it includes:By the following of quality proportioning mixing Raw material:20~25 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer, 5~7 parts of potash fertilizer, 15~22 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 1~3 part of humic acid, 1~6 part of stalk, 2~4 portions of soybean The dregs of rice, 6~8 parts of powdered rice hulls, 3~10 parts of clays, 0.5~3 part of medical stone, 4~8 parts of ground phosphate rock, 2~3 parts of peat soils, 1~2 part of boiling Stone flour, 5~7 parts of wormcasts, 0.03~0.1 part of strain and 1~2 part of additive;Contain saccharomycete, lichens gemma in the strain One or more in bacillus, bacillus subtilis, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, phosphate solubilizing bacteria;The additive is urease inhibitor, nitrification suppression One or more in agent.
Preferably, described bio-organic fertilizer also includes 0.2~0.5 part of chitin.
Preferably, described bio-organic fertilizer also includes 1~2 part of citric acid.
Preferably, the stalk is wheat stalk, rice tangerine bar, corn stalk, cotton tangerine bar, sugarcane cauline leaf, rape tangerine One or more mixtures in bar, tobacco rod.
The present invention with the addition of effective bacterium by the proportioning by above-mentioned organic organic point with inorganic point of progress specific proportions Industrial waste gas thing can be carried out environmentally friendly utilization by kind, constantly to convert the beneficiating ingredient in inorganic point, then pass through reasonable employment Inhibitor can admirably achieve the purpose for extending fertilizer efficiency, while can also prevent to be obviously improved soil hardening.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
It will be crossed after basic material separate compiling after 80 mesh sieves, mixing and be incubated 2h in 50 DEG C, relative humidity 30% time, and obtain base The compound of plinth raw material.Wherein, basic material is included by quality proportioning:20 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer, 5 parts of potash fertilizer, 15 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 1 part of corruption Grow acid, 1 part of stalk (is 1 by mass ratio:2:2 wheat stalk, rice tangerine bar, corn stalk composition), 2 parts of Soybean Meaies, 6 portions of rice Shell powder, 3 parts of clays, 0.5 part of medical stone, 4 parts of ground phosphate rock, 2 parts of peat soils, 1 part of zeolite powder, 5 parts of wormcasts.By 0.03 part of strain It is added to 1 part of additive mixing in the compound of basic material, and is granulated after being uniformly mixed and obtains fertiliser granulates.By fertilizer Expect that particle is drying straight moisture content after 5% at 40 DEG C, pack.
Wherein, the bacterium number containing saccharomycete, bacillus licheniformis, bacillus subtilis, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, phosphate solubilizing bacteria in strain point Wei not 200,000,000/g, 300,000,000/g, 100,000,000/g, 100,000,000/g, 200,000,000/g.Above-mentioned additive is urease inhibitor, nitrification inhibitor with quality proportioning 1:2 are mixed to get.
Embodiment 2:
It will be crossed after basic material separate compiling after 80 mesh sieves, mixing and be incubated 3h in 62 DEG C, 40% time, and obtain basic material Compound.Wherein, basic material is in mass ratio:25 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer, 7 parts of potash fertilizer, 22 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 3 parts of humic acid, 6 parts of straw Stalk (is 1 by mass ratio:3:1 corn stalk, cotton tangerine bar, sugarcane cauline leaf composition), 4 parts of Soybean Meaies, 8 parts of powdered rice hulls, 10 parts Clay, 3 parts of medical stones, 8 parts of ground phosphate rock, 3 parts of peat soils, 2 parts of zeolite powders, 7 parts of wormcasts.By 0.1 part of strain and 0.5 part of crust Element, which is added to be well mixed in the liquid material being made up of 0.4 part of seaweed extracted liquor and 2 parts of acetic acid, obtains additive.Additive is mixed Conjunction is added in the compound of basic material, and is granulated after being uniformly mixed and obtains fertiliser granulates.By fertiliser granulates 50 Straight moisture content is dried at DEG C after 12%, is packed.
Wherein, the bacterium number containing saccharomycete, bacillus licheniformis, bacillus subtilis, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, phosphate solubilizing bacteria in strain point Wei not 1.3 hundred million/g, 2.2 hundred million/g, 0.5 hundred million/g, 3.3 hundred million/g, 0.5 hundred million/g.Above-mentioned additive is urease inhibitor, nitrification inhibitor With quality proportioning 2:1 is mixed to get.
Embodiment 3:
It will be crossed after basic material separate compiling after 80 mesh sieves, mixing and be incubated 2.5h in 56 DEG C, relative humidity 35% time, obtained The compound of basic material.Wherein, basic material is included by quality proportioning:22 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer, 6 parts of potash fertilizer, 18 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 2 parts Humic acid, 3 parts of stalks are (by quality proportioning 2:1:1 wheat stalk rape tangerine bar, tobacco rod composition), 3 parts of Soybean Meaies, 7 parts of rice husks Powder, 7 parts of clays, 2 parts of medical stones, 6 parts of ground phosphate rock, 2.5 parts of peat soils, 1.5 parts of zeolite powders, 6 parts of wormcasts.By 0.06 part of strain And 0.2 part of chitin is added in the liquid material being made up of 0.3 part of seaweed extracted liquor and 1 part of acetic acid and obtains additive.It will add Agent mixing is added in the compound of basic material, and is granulated after being uniformly mixed and obtains fertiliser granulates.Fertiliser granulates are existed Straight moisture content is dried at 45 DEG C after 8%, is packed.
Wherein, the bacterium number containing saccharomycete, bacillus licheniformis, bacillus subtilis, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, phosphate solubilizing bacteria in strain point Wei not 0.5 hundred million/g, 0.4 hundred million/g, 1.5 hundred million/g, 2.6 hundred million/g, 0.5 hundred million/g.Above-mentioned additive is urease inhibitor, nitrification inhibitor With quality proportioning 1:4 are mixed to get.
In the present embodiment, by adding a certain amount of chitin and acetic acid, above-mentioned strain can be enable not apply When survive the long period, and can avoid the unbalance inhibitory action to strain of soil alkaline when being administered in soil.
Finally it should be noted that:Various embodiments above is merely illustrative of the technical solution of the present invention, rather than its limitations;To the greatest extent The present invention is described in detail with reference to foregoing embodiments for pipe, it will be understood by those within the art that:Its according to The technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments can so be modified, either which part or all technical characteristic are entered Row equivalent substitution;And these modifications or replacement, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from various embodiments of the present invention technology The scope of scheme.

Claims (4)

  1. A kind of 1. organic substrate fertilizer for tobacco planting, it is characterised in that including:The following raw materials according mixed by quality proportioning: 20~25 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer, 5~7 parts of potash fertilizer, 15~22 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 1~3 part of humic acid, 1~6 part of stalk, 2~4 parts of Soybean Meaies, 6~ 8 parts of powdered rice hulls, 3~10 parts of clays, 0.5~3 part of medical stone, 4~8 parts of ground phosphate rock, 2~3 parts of peat soils, 1~2 part of zeolite powder, 5 ~7 parts of wormcasts, 0.03~0.1 part of strain and 1~2 part of additive;In the strain containing saccharomycete, bacillus licheniformis, One or more in bacillus subtilis, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, phosphate solubilizing bacteria;The additive is in urease inhibitor, nitrification inhibitor One or more.
  2. 2. bio-organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also including 0.2~0.5 part of chitin.
  3. 3. bio-organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that also including 1~2 part of citric acid.
  4. 4. bio-organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the stalk is wheat stalk, rice tangerine bar, jade One or more mixtures in rice tangerine bar, cotton tangerine bar, sugarcane cauline leaf, rape tangerine bar, tobacco rod.
CN201711188018.9A 2017-11-24 2017-11-24 A kind of organic substrate fertilizer for tobacco planting Pending CN107827568A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711188018.9A CN107827568A (en) 2017-11-24 2017-11-24 A kind of organic substrate fertilizer for tobacco planting

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711188018.9A CN107827568A (en) 2017-11-24 2017-11-24 A kind of organic substrate fertilizer for tobacco planting

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107827568A true CN107827568A (en) 2018-03-23

Family

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Family Applications (1)

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Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN107827568A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110483210A (en) * 2019-08-22 2019-11-22 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 A kind of tobacco organic fertilizer special
CN113860970A (en) * 2021-08-09 2021-12-31 辽宁瑞晟有机肥有限公司 Efficient organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN114907161A (en) * 2022-07-05 2022-08-16 山东三方化工集团有限公司 Organic fertilizer containing biocontrol microbial inoculum and preparation method thereof
CN115287079A (en) * 2022-08-31 2022-11-04 宁夏大学 Humic acid activated ground phosphate rock improvement saline-alkali soil and land fertility improvement method
CN115305092A (en) * 2022-08-09 2022-11-08 中国农业科学院烟草研究所(中国烟草总公司青州烟草研究所) Tobacco planting soil conditioner and application thereof
CN115287079B (en) * 2022-08-31 2024-04-26 宁夏大学 Method for improving saline-alkali soil and improving soil fertility by using humic acid activated phosphate rock powder

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102153420A (en) * 2010-12-15 2011-08-17 沈阳科丰牧业科技有限公司 Compound biofertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN102515951A (en) * 2011-12-14 2012-06-27 湖南省微生物研究所 Tobacco composite microbial fertilizer and its preparation method
CN102515975A (en) * 2011-11-29 2012-06-27 中国农业科学院烟草研究所青岛科技开发中心 Prescription of tobacco microorganism organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102153420A (en) * 2010-12-15 2011-08-17 沈阳科丰牧业科技有限公司 Compound biofertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN102515975A (en) * 2011-11-29 2012-06-27 中国农业科学院烟草研究所青岛科技开发中心 Prescription of tobacco microorganism organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN102515951A (en) * 2011-12-14 2012-06-27 湖南省微生物研究所 Tobacco composite microbial fertilizer and its preparation method

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110483210A (en) * 2019-08-22 2019-11-22 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 A kind of tobacco organic fertilizer special
CN113860970A (en) * 2021-08-09 2021-12-31 辽宁瑞晟有机肥有限公司 Efficient organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN114907161A (en) * 2022-07-05 2022-08-16 山东三方化工集团有限公司 Organic fertilizer containing biocontrol microbial inoculum and preparation method thereof
CN115305092A (en) * 2022-08-09 2022-11-08 中国农业科学院烟草研究所(中国烟草总公司青州烟草研究所) Tobacco planting soil conditioner and application thereof
CN115305092B (en) * 2022-08-09 2024-02-20 中国农业科学院烟草研究所(中国烟草总公司青州烟草研究所) Tobacco planting soil conditioner and application thereof
CN115287079A (en) * 2022-08-31 2022-11-04 宁夏大学 Humic acid activated ground phosphate rock improvement saline-alkali soil and land fertility improvement method
CN115287079B (en) * 2022-08-31 2024-04-26 宁夏大学 Method for improving saline-alkali soil and improving soil fertility by using humic acid activated phosphate rock powder

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