CN106977343A - A kind of potato fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of potato fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106977343A CN106977343A CN201710426645.5A CN201710426645A CN106977343A CN 106977343 A CN106977343 A CN 106977343A CN 201710426645 A CN201710426645 A CN 201710426645A CN 106977343 A CN106977343 A CN 106977343A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/10—Solid or semi-solid fertilisers, e.g. powders
- C05G5/12—Granules or flakes
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of potato fertilizer and preparation method thereof, is related to technical field of fertilizers, potato fertilizer includes the raw material of following parts by weight:26 parts of 80 90 parts of decayed fruit, 30 40 parts of poultry-dung, 8 10 parts of diatomite, 5 21 parts of maize straw, 10 20 parts of starch, 5 15 parts of gangue, 7 11 parts of the peanut dregs of fat, 10 12 parts of silkworm excrement, 18 24 parts of potassium chloride, 9 11 parts of strain powder, 6 12 parts of bentonite, 9 15 parts of zeolite powder, 37 parts of rice bran, 13 23 parts of attapulgite, 26 parts of peat, 35 parts of phosphoric acid diamines, 20 30 parts of weathered coal and Soybean Meal;Preparation method comprises the following steps:(1)Weigh raw material,(2)Crush,(3)Fermentation,(4)Mixing,(5)Granulation, drying.The potato that potato fertilizer prepared by the present invention solves existing application chemical fertilizer has that disease resistance is weak, yield poorly and poor quality, and the use of chemical fertilizer is the problem of deteriorate soil, harm human health and high cost.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of fertilizers, and in particular to a kind of potato fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
The a large amount of of chemical fertilizer are used so that soil environment deteriorates in potato culture, and soil with organic matter content declines, respectively
Class nutrients ratio lack of proper care, soil start acidifying, it is hardened, the physicochemical character and soil microflora of soil by heavy damage,
Cause its water conservation, fertilizer conservation, poor air permeability, it is difficult to meet the actual growth needs of potato, the potato disease resistance planted
It is weak, yield poorly and poor quality.
Chemical fertilizer is applied behind farmland, and practical efficiency averagely only has 30 ﹪, it is most of with agricultural drain flow into rivers and lakes or
Residue in soil and plant and crops body, not only bring environmental pollution, and jeopardize the life security and health of the mankind, together
Shi Huafei cost is high, and financial burden is brought to the peasant household for being engaged in potato culture.
These all become the obstacle of potato sustainability green and healthy development, and the above situation can be by applying
Organic fertilizer is improved.
The content of the invention
In order to which the potato for solving existing application chemical fertilizer has that disease resistance is weak, yield poorly and poor quality, and chemical fertilizer
Using deteriorating soil, harm human health and the problem of high cost, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of potato fertilizer and its
Preparation method, the potato that obtained potato fertilizer has improved soil, beneficial human health, cost low and cultivated resists
Characteristic of disease is strong, yield is high and quality better advantage.
The invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of potato fertilizer, includes the raw material of following parts by weight:80-90 parts of decayed fruit, 30-40 parts of poultry-dung, silicon
8-10 parts of diatomaceous earth, 5-21 parts of maize straw, 10-20 parts of starch, 5-15 parts of gangue, 7-11 parts of the peanut dregs of fat, silkworm excrement 10-12
Part, 18-24 parts of potassium chloride, 9-11 parts of strain powder, 6-12 parts of bentonite, 9-15 parts of zeolite powder, 3-7 parts of rice bran, attapulgite 13-
2-6 parts of 23 parts, 2-6 parts of peat, 3-5 parts of phosphoric acid diamines, 20-30 parts of weathered coal and Soybean Meal.
It with the addition of in raw material in poultry-dung, poultry-dung containing needed for abundant organic matter, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and tomato growth
A variety of minerals and the trace element such as calcium, magnesium, sulphur, these nutrients disclosure satisfy that during potato growth to a variety of nutrients
The need for, poultry-dung is collected simply and conveniently, and cost is low.
It with the addition of in raw material in gangue, gangue containing silicon, aluminium, calcium, magnesium, the oxide of iron and micro rare element.
Strain powder is with the addition of in raw material, strain powder has potassium decomposing, phosphorus decomposing, improves potato disease resistance, promotes potato raw
Long, protection potato seedling effect.
It with the addition of in raw material and contain silica, alundum (Al2O3), iron, magnesium, calcium, sodium and potassium in bentonite, bentonite.
Zeolite powder is with the addition of in raw material, zeolite surface is coarse and with loose structure, makes it have higher carrying capability,
Other raw material absorption can not only be allowed on its surface, and can also be adsorbed onto in duct, the utilizability of raw material is improved, significantly
Improve the mixing uniformity of fertilizer.
Starch is with the addition of in raw material, and there is provided abundant carbohydrate nutrient.
It with the addition of in raw material and contain abundant protein, fat, carbohydrate and moisture in rice bran, rice bran, be the growth of potato
There is provided sufficient nutritional ingredient.
Preferably, the raw material of following parts by weight is included:85 parts of decayed fruit, 35 parts of poultry-dung, 9 parts of diatomite, corn stalk
13 parts of stalk, 15 parts of starch, 10 parts of gangue, 9 parts of the peanut dregs of fat, 11 parts of silkworm excrement, 21 parts of potassium chloride, 10 parts of strain powder, bentonite 9
Part, 12 parts of zeolite powder, 5 parts of rice bran, 18 parts of attapulgite, 4 parts of peat, 4 parts of phosphoric acid diamines, 25 parts of weathered coal and Soybean Meal 4
Part.
Preferably, the one or more in rotten apple, rotten pears, rotten banana and rotten orange during the decayed fruit is, contain
There is abundant vitamin and dietary fiber.
Preferably, mould, saccharomycete, bacillus licheniformis, potassium solubilizing bacteria and bacillus subtilis during the strain powder is
In one or more, contribute to the fast decoupled of biomass material.
A kind of preparation method of potato fertilizer, comprises the following steps:
(1) raw material is weighed according to the parts by weight of potato fertilizer material;
(2) maize straw is put into pulverizer and crushed, produce crushed material;
(3) by the crushed material in step (2), decayed fruit, poultry-dung, diatomite, maize straw, starch, the peanut dregs of fat,
Silkworm excrement, strain powder, bentonite, rice bran, attapulgite, peat, weathered coal and Soybean Meal are well mixed, are fermented, produced
Fermentation material;
(4) it is the fermentation material in step (3), zeolite powder, gangue, phosphoric acid diamines and potassium chloride is well mixed, produce mixed
Close material;
(5) compound in step (4) is granulated, dried, produce pelletized potato fertilizer.
Preferably, the pulverizer in the step (2) is ultrafine crusher, and ultrafine crusher has that function is complete, structure is tight
Gather, technical performance stabilization, efficiency high, do not produced the characteristics of crushing, adjustable powder fineness and easy maintenance.
Preferably, the granulation in the step (5) is granulates using Flat die granulator, Flat die granulator have energy consumption it is low,
Granulate that quality is good, bearing capacity strong, service life length and the low advantage of cost.
Preferably, the drying in the step (5) is dries using three-cylinder drier, and three-cylinder drier has efficient section
Energy, advantage that is easy for installation, simple to operate, reliable, improving work situation and frequency control.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1st, the present invention solves the potato of existing application chemical fertilizer and exists that disease resistance is weak, yield poorly and poor quality, and
The problem of use of chemical fertilizer deteriorates soil, harm human health and high cost.
2nd, with the addition of in raw material of the invention in poultry-dung, poultry-dung containing abundant organic matter, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and kind
A variety of minerals and the trace elements such as calcium, magnesium, sulphur needed for eggplant growth, these nutrients disclosure satisfy that during potato growth
The need for a variety of nutrients, poultry-dung is collected simply and conveniently, and cost is low.
3rd, it with the addition of in raw material of the invention in gangue, gangue containing silicon, aluminium, calcium, magnesium, the oxide of iron and micro
Rare element.
4th, strain powder is with the addition of in raw material of the invention, strain powder has potassium decomposing, phosphorus decomposing, improves potato disease resistance, promotees
Enter potato growth, protect the effect of potato seedling.
5th, with the addition of in raw material of the invention in bentonite, bentonite containing silica, alundum (Al2O3), iron, magnesium,
Calcium, sodium and potassium.
6th, zeolite powder is with the addition of in raw material of the invention, zeolite surface is coarse and with loose structure, makes it have higher
Carrying capability, the absorption of other raw materials can not only be allowed on its surface, and can also be adsorbed onto in duct, that improves raw material can
Usability, significantly improves the mixing uniformity of fertilizer.
7th, it with the addition of starch in raw material of the invention there is provided abundant carbohydrate nutrient.
8th, it with the addition of in raw material of the invention and contain abundant protein, fat, carbohydrate and moisture in rice bran, rice bran, be horse
The growth of bell potato is there is provided sufficient nutritional ingredient.
9th, the one or more in rotten apple, rotten pears, rotten banana and rotten orange during heretofore described decayed fruit is,
Contain abundant vitamin and dietary fiber.
10th, mould, saccharomycete, bacillus licheniformis, potassium solubilizing bacteria and withered grass gemma during heretofore described strain powder is
One or more in bacillus, contribute to the fast decoupled of biomass material.
11st, the pulverizer in heretofore described step (2) is ultrafine crusher, and ultrafine crusher has that function is complete, knot
Structure is compact, technical performance is stable, efficiency high, do not produced the characteristics of crushing, adjustable powder fineness and easy maintenance.
12nd, the granulation in heretofore described step (5) is granulates using Flat die granulator, and Flat die granulator has energy consumption
It is low, quality is good for granulation, bearing capacity is strong, service life length and the low advantage of cost.
13rd, the drying in heretofore described step (5) is dries using three-cylinder drier, and three-cylinder drier has efficient
Energy-conservation, advantage that is easy for installation, simple to operate, reliable, improving work situation and frequency control.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of potato fertilizer, includes the raw material of following parts by weight:85 parts of decayed fruit, 35 parts of poultry-dung, diatomite 9
Part, 13 parts of maize straw, 15 parts of starch, 10 parts of gangue, 9 parts of the peanut dregs of fat, 11 parts of silkworm excrement, 21 parts of potassium chloride, strain powder 10
Part, 9 parts of bentonite, 12 parts of zeolite powder, 5 parts of rice bran, 18 parts of attapulgite, 4 parts of peat, 4 parts of phosphoric acid diamines, 25 parts of weathered coal
With 4 parts of Soybean Meal.
It with the addition of in raw material in poultry-dung, poultry-dung containing needed for abundant organic matter, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and tomato growth
A variety of minerals and the trace element such as calcium, magnesium, sulphur, these nutrients disclosure satisfy that during potato growth to a variety of nutrients
The need for, poultry-dung is collected simply and conveniently, and cost is low.
It with the addition of in raw material in gangue, gangue containing silicon, aluminium, calcium, magnesium, the oxide of iron and micro rare element.
Strain powder is with the addition of in raw material, strain powder has potassium decomposing, phosphorus decomposing, improves potato disease resistance, promotes potato raw
Long, protection potato seedling effect.
It with the addition of in raw material and contain silica, alundum (Al2O3), iron, magnesium, calcium, sodium and potassium in bentonite, bentonite.
Zeolite powder is with the addition of in raw material, zeolite surface is coarse and with loose structure, makes it have higher carrying capability,
Other raw material absorption can not only be allowed on its surface, and can also be adsorbed onto in duct, the utilizability of raw material is improved, significantly
Improve the mixing uniformity of fertilizer.
Starch is with the addition of in raw material, and there is provided abundant carbohydrate nutrient.
It with the addition of in raw material and contain abundant protein, fat, carbohydrate and moisture in rice bran, rice bran, be the growth of potato
There is provided sufficient nutritional ingredient.
Decayed fruit be in rotten apple, rotten pears, rotten banana and rotten orange in one or more, contain abundant dimension life
Element and dietary fiber.
Strain powder be in mould, saccharomycete, bacillus licheniformis, potassium solubilizing bacteria and bacillus subtilis in one kind or several
Kind, contribute to the fast decoupled of biomass material.
A kind of preparation method of potato fertilizer, comprises the following steps:
(1) raw material is weighed according to the parts by weight of potato fertilizer material;
(2) maize straw is put into pulverizer and crushed, produce crushed material;
(3) by the crushed material in step (2), decayed fruit, poultry-dung, diatomite, maize straw, starch, the peanut dregs of fat,
Silkworm excrement, strain powder, bentonite, rice bran, attapulgite, peat, weathered coal and Soybean Meal are well mixed, are fermented, produced
Fermentation material;
(4) it is the fermentation material in step (3), zeolite powder, gangue, phosphoric acid diamines and potassium chloride is well mixed, produce mixed
Close material;
(5) compound in step (4) is granulated, dried, produce pelletized potato fertilizer.
Pulverizer in step (2) is ultrafine crusher, and ultrafine crusher has that function is complete, compact conformation, technical performance
Stabilization, efficiency high, the characteristics of crushing, adjustable powder fineness and easy maintenance was not produced.
Granulation in step (5) to be granulated using Flat die granulator, Flat die granulator has that energy consumption is low, granulation quality is good,
Bearing capacity is strong, service life length and the low advantage of cost.
Drying in step (5) to be dried using three-cylinder drier, three-cylinder drier have it is energy-efficient, easy for installation,
Advantage that is simple to operate, reliable, improving work situation and frequency control.
Embodiment 2
A kind of potato fertilizer, includes the raw material of following parts by weight:80 parts of decayed fruit, 30 parts of poultry-dung, diatomite 8
Part, 5 parts of maize straw, 10 parts of starch, 5 parts of gangue, 7 parts of the peanut dregs of fat, 10 parts of silkworm excrement, 18 parts of potassium chloride, 9 parts of strain powder,
6 parts of bentonite, 9 parts of zeolite powder, 3 parts of rice bran, 13 parts of attapulgite, 2 parts of peat, 3 parts of phosphoric acid diamines, 20 parts of weathered coal and big
2 parts of dregs of beans.
It with the addition of in raw material in poultry-dung, poultry-dung containing needed for abundant organic matter, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and tomato growth
A variety of minerals and the trace element such as calcium, magnesium, sulphur, these nutrients disclosure satisfy that during potato growth to a variety of nutrients
The need for, poultry-dung is collected simply and conveniently, and cost is low.
It with the addition of in raw material in gangue, gangue containing silicon, aluminium, calcium, magnesium, the oxide of iron and micro rare element.
Strain powder is with the addition of in raw material, strain powder has potassium decomposing, phosphorus decomposing, improves potato disease resistance, promotes potato raw
Long, protection potato seedling effect.
It with the addition of in raw material and contain silica, alundum (Al2O3), iron, magnesium, calcium, sodium and potassium in bentonite, bentonite.
Zeolite powder is with the addition of in raw material, zeolite surface is coarse and with loose structure, makes it have higher carrying capability,
Other raw material absorption can not only be allowed on its surface, and can also be adsorbed onto in duct, the utilizability of raw material is improved, significantly
Improve the mixing uniformity of fertilizer.
Starch is with the addition of in raw material, and there is provided abundant carbohydrate nutrient.
It with the addition of in raw material and contain abundant protein, fat, carbohydrate and moisture in rice bran, rice bran, be the growth of potato
There is provided sufficient nutritional ingredient.
Decayed fruit be in rotten apple, rotten pears, rotten banana and rotten orange in one or more, contain abundant dimension life
Element and dietary fiber.
Strain powder be in mould, saccharomycete, bacillus licheniformis, potassium solubilizing bacteria and bacillus subtilis in one kind or several
Kind, contribute to the fast decoupled of biomass material.
A kind of preparation method of potato fertilizer, comprises the following steps:
(1) raw material is weighed according to the parts by weight of potato fertilizer material;
(2) maize straw is put into pulverizer and crushed, produce crushed material;
(3) by the crushed material in step (2), decayed fruit, poultry-dung, diatomite, maize straw, starch, the peanut dregs of fat,
Silkworm excrement, strain powder, bentonite, rice bran, attapulgite, peat, weathered coal and Soybean Meal are well mixed, are fermented, produced
Fermentation material;
(4) it is the fermentation material in step (3), zeolite powder, gangue, phosphoric acid diamines and potassium chloride is well mixed, produce mixed
Close material;
(5) compound in step (4) is granulated, dried, produce pelletized potato fertilizer.
Pulverizer in step (2) is ultrafine crusher, and ultrafine crusher has that function is complete, compact conformation, technical performance
Stabilization, efficiency high, the characteristics of crushing, adjustable powder fineness and easy maintenance was not produced.
Granulation in step (5) to be granulated using Flat die granulator, Flat die granulator has that energy consumption is low, granulation quality is good,
Bearing capacity is strong, service life length and the low advantage of cost.
Drying in step (5) to be dried using three-cylinder drier, three-cylinder drier have it is energy-efficient, easy for installation,
Advantage that is simple to operate, reliable, improving work situation and frequency control.
Embodiment 3
A kind of potato fertilizer, includes the raw material of following parts by weight:90 parts of decayed fruit, 40 parts of poultry-dung, diatomite 10
Part, 21 parts of maize straw, 20 parts of starch, 15 parts of gangue, 11 parts of the peanut dregs of fat, 12 parts of silkworm excrement, 24 parts of potassium chloride, strain powder 11
Part, 12 parts of bentonite, 15 parts of zeolite powder, 7 parts of rice bran, 23 parts of attapulgite, 6 parts of peat, 5 parts of phosphoric acid diamines, weathered coal 30
6 parts of part and Soybean Meal.
It with the addition of in raw material in poultry-dung, poultry-dung containing needed for abundant organic matter, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and tomato growth
A variety of minerals and the trace element such as calcium, magnesium, sulphur, these nutrients disclosure satisfy that during potato growth to a variety of nutrients
The need for, poultry-dung is collected simply and conveniently, and cost is low.
It with the addition of in raw material in gangue, gangue containing silicon, aluminium, calcium, magnesium, the oxide of iron and micro rare element.
Strain powder is with the addition of in raw material, strain powder has potassium decomposing, phosphorus decomposing, improves potato disease resistance, promotes potato raw
Long, protection potato seedling effect.
It with the addition of in raw material and contain silica, alundum (Al2O3), iron, magnesium, calcium, sodium and potassium in bentonite, bentonite.
Zeolite powder is with the addition of in raw material, zeolite surface is coarse and with loose structure, makes it have higher carrying capability,
Other raw material absorption can not only be allowed on its surface, and can also be adsorbed onto in duct, the utilizability of raw material is improved, significantly
Improve the mixing uniformity of fertilizer.
Starch is with the addition of in raw material, and there is provided abundant carbohydrate nutrient.
It with the addition of in raw material and contain abundant protein, fat, carbohydrate and moisture in rice bran, rice bran, be the growth of potato
There is provided sufficient nutritional ingredient.
Decayed fruit be in rotten apple, rotten pears, rotten banana and rotten orange in one or more, contain abundant dimension life
Element and dietary fiber.
Strain powder be in mould, saccharomycete, bacillus licheniformis, potassium solubilizing bacteria and bacillus subtilis in one kind or several
Kind, contribute to the fast decoupled of biomass material.
A kind of preparation method of potato fertilizer, comprises the following steps:
(1) raw material is weighed according to the parts by weight of potato fertilizer material;
(2) maize straw is put into pulverizer and crushed, produce crushed material;
(3) by the crushed material in step (2), decayed fruit, poultry-dung, diatomite, maize straw, starch, the peanut dregs of fat,
Silkworm excrement, strain powder, bentonite, rice bran, attapulgite, peat, weathered coal and Soybean Meal are well mixed, are fermented, produced
Fermentation material;
(4) it is the fermentation material in step (3), zeolite powder, gangue, phosphoric acid diamines and potassium chloride is well mixed, produce mixed
Close material;
(5) compound in step (4) is granulated, dried, produce pelletized potato fertilizer.
Pulverizer in step (2) is ultrafine crusher, and ultrafine crusher has that function is complete, compact conformation, technical performance
Stabilization, efficiency high, the characteristics of crushing, adjustable powder fineness and easy maintenance was not produced.
Granulation in step (5) to be granulated using Flat die granulator, Flat die granulator has that energy consumption is low, granulation quality is good,
Bearing capacity is strong, service life length and the low advantage of cost.
Drying in step (5) to be dried using three-cylinder drier, three-cylinder drier have it is energy-efficient, easy for installation,
Advantage that is simple to operate, reliable, improving work situation and frequency control.
The potato that the potato fertilizer prepared in application embodiment 1, embodiment 2 and embodiment 3 is cultivated and application
The potato that traditional fertilizer is cultivated is compared, with advantages below:
As seen from the above table, compared with applying the potato of traditional fertilizer, potato fertilizer prepared by the present invention is applied
Potato has the advantages that quality better, yield are high and pest and disease damage incidence is low.
Soil with organic matter content rises simultaneously, and all kinds of nutrients ratios are balanced, and soil is not acidified, hardened, the reason of soil
Change character and soil microflora is protected, its water conservation having, fertilizer conservation and airing function are perfect.
Potato fertilizer prepared by the present invention also has the advantages that beneficial human health and cost are low.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the invention, although with reference to foregoing reality
Apply example the present invention is described in detail, for those skilled in the art, it still can be to foregoing each implementation
Technical scheme described in example is modified, or equivalent substitution, all essences in the present invention are carried out to which part technical characteristic
God is with principle, and any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of potato fertilizer, it is characterised in that include the raw material of following parts by weight:80-90 parts of decayed fruit, poultry-dung
30-40 parts, 8-10 parts of diatomite, 5-21 parts of maize straw, 10-20 parts of starch, 5-15 parts of gangue, 7-11 parts of the peanut dregs of fat,
It is 10-12 parts of silkworm excrement, 18-24 parts of potassium chloride, 9-11 parts of strain powder, 6-12 parts of bentonite, 9-15 parts of zeolite powder, 3-7 parts of rice bran, recessed
2-6 parts of convex 13-23 parts of rod soil, 2-6 parts of peat, 3-5 parts of phosphoric acid diamines, 20-30 parts of weathered coal and Soybean Meal.
2. potato fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that include the raw material of following parts by weight:Decayed fruit
85 parts, 35 parts of poultry-dung, 9 parts of diatomite, 13 parts of maize straw, 15 parts of starch, 10 parts of gangue, 9 parts of the peanut dregs of fat, silkworm excrement 11
Part, 21 parts of potassium chloride, 10 parts of strain powder, 9 parts of bentonite, 12 parts of zeolite powder, 5 parts of rice bran, 18 parts of attapulgite, 4 parts of peat,
4 parts of 4 parts of phosphoric acid diamines, 25 parts of weathered coal and Soybean Meal.
3. potato fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The decayed fruit be in rotten apple, rotten pears,
One or more in rotten banana and rotten orange.
4. potato fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The strain powder be in mould, saccharomycete,
One or more in clothing bacillus, potassium solubilizing bacteria and bacillus subtilis.
5. a kind of preparation method of potato fertilizer as described in claim 1-4 any one, it is characterised in that including with
Lower step:
(1)Parts by weight according to potato fertilizer material weigh raw material;
(2)Maize straw is put into pulverizer and crushed, crushed material is produced;
(3)By step(2)In crushed material, decayed fruit, poultry-dung, diatomite, maize straw, starch, the peanut dregs of fat, silkworm
Sand, strain powder, bentonite, rice bran, attapulgite, peat, weathered coal and Soybean Meal are well mixed, are fermented, produce hair
Ferment material;
(4)By step(3)In fermentation material, zeolite powder, gangue, phosphoric acid diamines and potassium chloride it is well mixed, produce compound;
(5)By step(4)In compound granulated, dried, produce pelletized potato fertilizer.
6. the preparation method of potato fertilizer according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The step(2)In crushing
Machine is ultrafine crusher.
7. the preparation method of potato fertilizer according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The step(5)In granulation
To be granulated using Flat die granulator.
8. the preparation method of potato fertilizer according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The step(5)In drying
To be dried using three-cylinder drier.
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CN107500866A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2017-12-22 | 长葛市联发粮食专业合作社 | A kind of sweet potato dedicated fertilizer |
CN107628839A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-01-26 | 唐翔 | A kind of Special fertilizer for strawberries and preparation method thereof |
CN108207384A (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-06-29 | 习水仙源红古茶树茶业有限公司 | A kind of pruning method of big tree tea |
CN108841394A (en) * | 2018-06-19 | 2018-11-20 | 合肥职业技术学院 | A kind of soil-repairing agent and preparation method thereof based on garden waste and gangue |
CN109748714A (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2019-05-14 | 山东沃科奇实业有限公司 | Silkworm excrement-containing special biological organic fertilizer for potatoes and preparation method thereof |
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CN105523849A (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2016-04-27 | 宿州天雨养殖(集团)有限公司 | Fermented fertilizer produced from chicken manure and soybean straw used as raw materials |
CN106220383A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2016-12-14 | 滁州恒盛农业科技有限公司 | A kind of fertilizer for Rhizoma Solani tuber osi |
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CN103553838A (en) * | 2013-11-08 | 2014-02-05 | 苏州仁成生物科技有限公司 | Insecticidal and bacteriostatic biofertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN105037041A (en) * | 2015-08-06 | 2015-11-11 | 青岛点石文具用品有限公司 | Compound efficient disease-preventing bio-fertilizer |
CN105523849A (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2016-04-27 | 宿州天雨养殖(集团)有限公司 | Fermented fertilizer produced from chicken manure and soybean straw used as raw materials |
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Cited By (6)
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CN107500866A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2017-12-22 | 长葛市联发粮食专业合作社 | A kind of sweet potato dedicated fertilizer |
CN107439209A (en) * | 2017-09-07 | 2017-12-08 | 界首市金牛家庭农场 | A kind of packed implantation methods of sweet potato |
CN107628839A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-01-26 | 唐翔 | A kind of Special fertilizer for strawberries and preparation method thereof |
CN109748714A (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2019-05-14 | 山东沃科奇实业有限公司 | Silkworm excrement-containing special biological organic fertilizer for potatoes and preparation method thereof |
CN108207384A (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-06-29 | 习水仙源红古茶树茶业有限公司 | A kind of pruning method of big tree tea |
CN108841394A (en) * | 2018-06-19 | 2018-11-20 | 合肥职业技术学院 | A kind of soil-repairing agent and preparation method thereof based on garden waste and gangue |
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