CN101265131A

CN101265131A - Multifunctional organic long-acting biological green fertilizer

Info

Publication number: CN101265131A
Application number: CNA200710135687XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李启东
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2007-03-13
Filing date: 2007-03-13
Publication date: 2008-09-17

Abstract

The invention relates to a multifunctional organic long-acting biological green fertilizer. The fertilizer is made from 25-35% of organic substances, 1-3% of synergists, 1-2% of bioactive microbial preparation, 0.2-1% of middle/trace elements, 0.01-0.05 of bioelements, 15-25% of fertilizer N, 10-12% of P, 2-15% of K, and 3-8% of activated water. It is proven that: the action and efficiency of the fertilizer are more than doubled, and the toxic nitrite in the fertilizer is degraded, thereby avoiding the pollution to water sources. The fertilizer has effects of controlling insect pests, improving crop quality and increasing crop yield. The crop product is beneficial for health.

Description

A kind of multifunctional organic long-acting biological green fertilizer

Affiliated technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of organic long-acting biological green fertilizer, adopt behind organic matter, biological activity microbial inoculum, the water by fermentation with area synergist, in, trace, bioelement be that raw material is mixed in nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium fertilizer, the granulation of transformation chemical fertilizer mixing eutectic forms.

Background technology

Fertilizer or organic bio-fertilizer, though pollution-free, decompose slowly, nutrient is low, and rate of fertilizer application is big, and to crop nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium three elements nutrient deficiency, efficient is low, does not increase production; Chemical fertilizer and ternary, multi-component composite fertilizer, composite bio-fertilizer is all, the function of volume increase though have immediate effect, its main drawback, fulminant supplies nitrogen in seedling stage, the middle and later periods nitrogen stress, fertile phase and fertilizer efficiency are utilized low, so will topdress, cause consumption fertilizer not laborsaving again, amount of increase in production is not high, disadvantage, the formation of the toxin nitrite carcinogenic substance in the chemical fertilizer reaches contaminated water source, the soil that hardens, the breathing that enters human body that it is invisible all the time, digestion, internal secretion, blood circulation, cause multiple disease and cancer, the edible year in year out chemical element nuisance of human body, its oxide compound rolls up cancer, according to reports, the annual crowd who dies from cancer in the world reaches millions of people, all with chemical fertilizer, the residue of agricultural chemicals is relevant.

A kind of multifunctional organic long-acting biological green fertilizer of the present invention, be by be rich in humic acid organic matter, biological activity microbial inoculum and synergistic agent, in, trace, bioelement makes raw material, in blending nitrogen, phosphorus, the potassium fertilizer, thereby in separate the formation of eliminating chemical fertilizer toxin nitrite and to contaminated water source, have disease and insect resistance, quality better, improve the soil, amount of increase in production is big, do not topdress, economize fertilizer, laborsaving, the useful human body heath care function of its growing crop food.Consult for information about on the data and agriculture both at home and abroad expo, do not see the issue of this information as yet and show.

Summary of the invention

A kind of multifunctional organic long-acting biological green fertilizer that the objective of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned various existing fertilizer technology deficiency and provide.

Solving above-mentioned technical scheme is: the objective of the invention is to realize by following measure, adopt natural organic matter, synergistic agent, the biological activity microbial inoculum, in, trace, bioelement is mixed in nitrogen, phosphorus, form in the potassium fertilizer, its weight percent: organic by brown coal powder, grass carbon, the straw powder, dregs of a decoction 25-35%, synergistic agent is by long-acting carbamide synergistic agent 1-3%, the biological activity microbial inoculum is by aspergillus tubigensis, yeast, photosynthetic bacteria, vinelandii, phosphorus potassium synthesis bacterium 1-2%, in, trace element is by calcium, sulphur, magnesium, silicon, boron, copper, iron, zinc, manganese 0.2-1%, bioelement is by selenium, cobalt, iodine 0.01-0.05%, fertilizer nitrogen 15-25%, phosphorus 10-12%, potassium 12-15%, finished product contain active water 3-8%.

Its substantive technical characterstic: by organic matter, the biological activity microbial inoculum, water was in 100: 1: after the fermentation of 20-30 ratio, mix long-acting synergist, in, trace, bioelement is made raw material, mix in chemical fertilizer, comprehensively brought into play organic, inorganic, long-acting, biological, the collaborative addition reaction of promoting agent, to the quick-acting utilization transformations of chemical fertilizer, in separate the formation of having eliminated chemical fertilizer toxin nitrite and to contaminated water source, fertile phase and fertilizer efficiency utilization ratio have been prolonged more than one times, make fertilizer not only quick-acting but also long-acting, economize fertile laborsaving, improve the soil, loose soil property, it is low to have cost, disease and insect resistance, improve quality, amount of increase in production is big, its ecological fertilizer growing crop food, the nourishing function of useful human body.

Production stage

1, raw material is prepared: raw material is gathered materials on the spot, and other raw materials market, producer are all on sale, with above raw material, earlier with the about 80 purpose fine powder materials of pulverizer crushing screening.

2, fermentation: with organic powder, biological activity microbial inoculum, water, by 100: 1: the 20-30 mixed was even, pinches agglomerating being advisable with hand, carried out the stacking anaerobically fermenting 4-8 days (the short winter in summer is long).

3, mix to stir: fermentation raw material and other powder raw material are delivered to stirrer through lift mix, powdered fertilizer.

4, granulation: mixed powdered fertilizer is delivered to tablets press through lift again and is carried out the eutectic granulation and form.

5, dry packing: granulation adopts two kinds of 25kg, 50kg that the packing bags of the multiple film of inner membrance are arranged after after the low-temperature drier drying, carry out quantitative package, tightly seals warehouse-in with sealing machine.

Embodiment

A kind of multifunctional organic long-acting biological green fertilizer, its organic matter accounts for total amount ¹/ ₃Through biological activity microbial inoculum, water, the stacking anaerobically fermenting forms, after the organic fermentation, biological enzyme system decomposition secretion power is strong, easily absorbed, make full use of the quick-acting of chemical fertilizer, organic and area synergist long-acting by crop, energy equilibrium supply crop complete period nutrient demand, satisfy all kinds of crop normal growths,, can make various increasing crop yield 10-40% through demonstration for many years and establishing in large scale.

Example: 1) 2002, specified in the demonstration result of eggplant, cucumber, lotus rhizome, paddy rice by province, clay fertilizer station, city: the experimental plot is an organic long-acting biological fertilizer, nutrient 30%, the contrast field is composite fertilizer bright spring day, nutrient 45%, respectively execute 150 jin by equivalent mu and make base fertilizer, organic long-acting biological fertile comparison in experimental plot is according to field composite fertilizer bright spring day, and eggplant increases production 11.1%, cucumber production promoting 16.2%, lotus rhizome volume increase 21.6%, increasing production of rice 16.3%.

2) 2003 to 2005, organic long-acting biological fertilizer was at the Yichang citrus, the eggplant of Wuxue City, and the wheat of Inner Mongol, establishing in large scale all has the above volume increase of 15-20% in various degree.

3) early, middle and late rice was all increased production more than 20% in Hunan paddy rice cross breeding Engineering Research Center in 2006, and Herba Oryzae Reproductii is increased production more than 60%.

According to Ministry of Agriculture environment measuring center, to the nitrite test report, standard is 4mg/kg, to leafy vegetable, capsicum, cauliflower test result is 0.59,0.56 for qualified, and the fruit type vegetable eggplant is lower by 1.05 than Japan, homemade composite fertilizer, and fruit type vegetable, grain, the cash crop of this product to growth cycle length be describeds, equilibrium supply crop cycle nutrient, separate the formation of eliminating chemical fertilizer toxin nitrite significantly and reach, improve quality, the health of useful human body contaminated water source.

Detect according to a large amount of demonstrations and establishing in large scale, the appropriate view on politics multifunctional organic long-acting biological green fertilizer, to paddy rice, lotus rhizome, cotton, wheat, seeding corn and other crops, amount of increase in production can reach more than 20%, and can make the soil grow environmental protective hygienic food.

Claims

1. multifunctional organic long-acting biological green fertilizer, its feature: adopt natural organic matter, synergistic agent, the biological activity microbial inoculum, in, trace, bioelement is mixed in nitrogen, phosphorus, form in the potassium fertilizer, its weight percent: organic by brown coal powder, grass carbon, the straw powder, dregs of a decoction 25-35%, synergistic agent is by long-acting carbamide synergistic agent 1-3%, the biological activity microbial inoculum is by aspergillus tubigensis, yeast, photosynthetic bacteria, vinelandii, phosphorus potassium synthesis bacterium 1-2%, in, trace element is by calcium, sulphur, magnesium, silicon, boron, copper, iron, zinc, manganese 0.2-1%, bioelement is by selenium, cobalt, iodine 0.01-0.05%, fertilizer nitrogen 15-25%, phosphorus 10-12%, potassium 12-15%, finished product contain active water 3-8%.

2. a kind of multifunctional organic long-acting biological green fertilizer according to claim 1, its feature: by organic matter, biological activity microbial inoculum, water, in 100: 1: after the fermentation of 20-30 ratio, the synergistic blend agent, in, the trace, bioelement, make to transform the raw material of chemical fertilizer, a kind of organic long-acting biological fertilizer that the eutectic granulation is formed in blending nitrogen, phosphorus, the potassium fertilizer.