CN107827522A - A kind of preparation method of sponge gourd seedling medium - Google Patents
A kind of preparation method of sponge gourd seedling medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN107827522A CN107827522A CN201711204718.2A CN201711204718A CN107827522A CN 107827522 A CN107827522 A CN 107827522A CN 201711204718 A CN201711204718 A CN 201711204718A CN 107827522 A CN107827522 A CN 107827522A
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- sponge gourd
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- gourd seedling
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C1/00—Ammonium nitrate fertilisers
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of sponge gourd seedling medium, including the steps:(1) each component is weighed respectively;(2) plant ash weighed, fresh sea-tangle, cow dung and manioc waste are mixed, obtains mixing material;(3) after being mixed the ground pumice weighed, haydite and ammonium sulfate nitrate, then mix with the urine weighed and stacking, obtain fermentation materials;(4) potassium chloride and river sand weighed to tunning addition, clinker is obtained after well mixed;(5) mixed material, clinker are added in the black earth weighed, mixing and uniform rear water spray make its water content reach 20 30%, produce sponge gourd seedling medium.The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Abundant nutrient can be not only provided for sponge gourd seedling, moreover it is possible to promote growing for sponge gourd seedling root, improve the survival rate of seedling, shorten the nursery stage of sponge gourd seedling, improve the resistance of sponge gourd seedling.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of agricultural cultivation, and in particular to a kind of preparation method of sponge gourd seedling medium.
Background technology
Sponge gourd is also known as snake melon, is widely cultivated in East Asia Region.Herbaceous plant is climbed up by holding on to for Curcurbitaceae, sponge gourd root system is powerful.
Vines, five ribs, green, main stem and lateral bine growth are all in great numbers, stipes tool branch tendril, easily raw adventitious root.Have inside and outside China
Distribution and cultivation.Fruit is summer vegetable, and contained all kinds of nutrition are higher in melon food, contained saponins, sponge gourd bitter taste
The materials such as matter, lymphatic temperament, wood glue, citrulling, xylan and interferon have certain special role.It is netted inside when ripe
Fiber claims luffa, and sponge can be replaced to be used as scrubbing kitchen range and furniture.It is not raw-eaten, can also hyoscine, have refrigerant, diuresis, work
Blood, stimulate the menstrual flow, the effect of removing toxic substances, also antiallergy, the effect of beauty.At present due to State owned land resource scarcity, cultivation technique without soil by
Gradually rise, soilless culture relies primarily on cultivation matrix and provides nutrition to sponge gourd;Organic ecological soilless culture is that had using solid
Machine culture medium cultivates vegetables and fruits, and this method power consumption is low, management is convenient, and culture medium plays vital work in the course of cultivation
With culture medium typically uses turf as primary raw material at present, because turf belongs to non-renewable resources, due to its demand year by year
Rise, cause matrix cost price higher, if unreasonable configuration matrix component, raise crop is easy to occur underfed
Phenomenon, and the problem of current soilless culture substrate this buffer capacity difference of generally existing, cause the supply discharge of later stage liquid manure to have some setbacks
Freely, long-term conventional, raise crop is easy to occur rotten or nutrient absorption is insufficient.
The content of the invention
In summary, it is overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of sponge gourd
The preparation method of seedling medium.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows:A kind of preparation method of sponge gourd seedling medium, including
The steps;
(1) component of following parts by weight is weighed respectively:Plant ash 5-9 parts, fresh sea-tangle 3-5 parts, cow dung 7-10 parts, cassava
Slag 4-7 parts, vinegar grain 2-5 parts, ground pumice 1-3 parts, haydite 1-3 parts, ammonium sulfate nitrate 2-4 parts, urine 3-5 parts, potassium chloride 3-5 parts,
River sand 5-10 parts and black earth 10-15 parts;
(2) plant ash weighed, fresh sea-tangle, cow dung and manioc waste are mixed, then stirred by mixer, mixed
And material;
(3) after being mixed the ground pumice weighed, haydite and ammonium sulfate nitrate, then mix with the urine weighed and stacking hair
Ferment 3-7 days, obtains fermentation materials;
(4) potassium chloride and river sand weighed to tunning addition, the ripe hair of 20-30 days is carried out after well mixed, is obtained
Clinker;
(5) mixed material, clinker are added in the black earth weighed, mixing and uniform rear water spray reach its water content
20-30%, produce sponge gourd seedling medium.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Abundant nutrient can be not only provided for sponge gourd seedling, moreover it is possible to promote sponge gourd
Seedling root grows, and improves the survival rate of seedling, shortens the nursery stage of sponge gourd seedling, improves the resistance of sponge gourd seedling,
The pest and disease damage generation rate of sponge gourd seedling is reduced, the sponge gourd plant blossom rate and fruit-setting rate cultivated has great raising.
On the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, the present invention can also do following improvement:
Further, the rotating speed of the mixer in step (2) is 200-300 revs/min.
Further, in step (3) in stacking fermentation process daily thoroughly turning once.
Embodiment
The principle and feature of the present invention are described below in conjunction with specific implementation, example is served only for explaining this hair
It is bright, it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment one
A kind of preparation method of sponge gourd seedling medium, including the steps;
(1) component of following parts by weight is weighed respectively:5 parts of plant ash, 3 parts of fresh sea-tangle, 7 parts of cow dung, 4 parts of manioc waste,
10 parts of 2 parts of vinegar grain, 1 part of ground pumice, 1 part of haydite, 2 parts of ammonium sulfate nitrate, 3 parts of urine, 3 parts of potassium chloride, 5 parts of river sand and black earth;
(2) plant ash weighed, fresh sea-tangle, cow dung and manioc waste are mixed, then is 200 revs/min by speed and stirs
The machine of mixing stirs, and obtains mixing material;
(3) after being mixed the ground pumice weighed, haydite and ammonium sulfate nitrate, then mix with the urine weighed and stacking hair
Ferment 3 days, and thoroughly turning once, obtains fermentation materials daily;
(4) potassium chloride and river sand weighed to tunning addition, the ripe hair of 20 days is carried out after well mixed, is obtained ripe
Material;
(5) mixed material, clinker are added in the black earth weighed, mixing and uniform rear water spray reach its water content
20%, produce sponge gourd seedling medium.
Embodiment two
A kind of preparation method of sponge gourd seedling medium, including the steps;
(1) component of following parts by weight is weighed respectively:7 parts of plant ash, 4 parts of fresh sea-tangle, 8 parts of cow dung, 6 parts of manioc waste,
12 parts of 4 parts of vinegar grain, 2 parts of ground pumice, 2 parts of haydite, 3 parts of ammonium sulfate nitrate, 4 parts of urine, 4 parts of potassium chloride, 7 parts of river sand and black earth;
(2) plant ash weighed, fresh sea-tangle, cow dung and manioc waste are mixed, then is 250 revs/min by speed and stirs
The machine of mixing stirs, and obtains mixing material;
(3) after being mixed the ground pumice weighed, haydite and ammonium sulfate nitrate, then mix with the urine weighed and stacking hair
Ferment 5 days, and thoroughly turning once, obtains fermentation materials daily;
(4) potassium chloride and river sand weighed to tunning addition, the ripe hair of 25 days is carried out after well mixed, is obtained ripe
Material;
(5) mixed material, clinker are added in the black earth weighed, mixing and uniform rear water spray reach its water content
25%, produce sponge gourd seedling medium.
Embodiment three
A kind of preparation method of sponge gourd seedling medium, including the steps;
(1) component of following parts by weight is weighed respectively:9 parts of plant ash, 5 parts of fresh sea-tangle, 10 parts of cow dung, 7 parts of manioc waste,
15 parts of 5 parts of vinegar grain, 3 parts of ground pumice, 3 parts of haydite, 4 parts of ammonium sulfate nitrate, 5 parts of urine, 5 parts of potassium chloride, 10 parts of river sand and black earth;
(2) plant ash weighed, fresh sea-tangle, cow dung and manioc waste are mixed, then is 300 revs/min by speed and stirs
The machine of mixing stirs, and obtains mixing material;
(3) after being mixed the ground pumice weighed, haydite and ammonium sulfate nitrate, then mix with the urine weighed and stacking hair
Ferment 7 days, and thoroughly turning once, obtains fermentation materials daily;
(4) potassium chloride and river sand weighed to tunning addition, the ripe hair of 30 days is carried out after well mixed, is obtained ripe
Material;
(5) mixed material, clinker are added in the black earth weighed, mixing and uniform rear water spray reach its water content
30%, produce sponge gourd seedling medium.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit the invention, it is all the present invention spirit and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., it should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of preparation method of sponge gourd seedling medium, it is characterised in that including the steps:
(1) component of following parts by weight is weighed respectively:Plant ash 5-9 parts, fresh sea-tangle 3-5 parts, cow dung 7-10 parts, manioc waste 4-
7 parts, ground pumice 1-3 parts, haydite 1-3 parts, ammonium sulfate nitrate 2-4 parts, urine 3-5 parts, potassium chloride 3-5 parts, river sand 5-10 parts and black
Native 10-15 parts;
(2) plant ash weighed, fresh sea-tangle, cow dung and manioc waste are mixed, then stirred by mixer, obtain mixture
Material;
(3) after being mixed the ground pumice weighed, haydite and ammonium sulfate nitrate, then mix with the urine weighed and stacking fermentation 3-
7 days, obtain fermentation materials;
(4) potassium chloride and river sand weighed to tunning addition, the ripe hair of 20-30 days is carried out after well mixed, obtains clinker;
(5) mixed material, clinker are added in the black earth weighed, mixing and uniform rear water spray make its water content reach 20-
30%, produce sponge gourd seedling medium.
2. the preparation method of sponge gourd seedling medium according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the mixer in step (2)
Rotating speed be 200-300 revs/min.
3. according to the preparation method of claim sponge gourd seedling medium according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step
(3) in stacking fermentation process daily thoroughly turning once.
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CN201711204718.2A CN107827522A (en) | 2017-11-27 | 2017-11-27 | A kind of preparation method of sponge gourd seedling medium |
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CN201711204718.2A CN107827522A (en) | 2017-11-27 | 2017-11-27 | A kind of preparation method of sponge gourd seedling medium |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102992876A (en) * | 2012-10-21 | 2013-03-27 | 镇江培蕾基质科技发展有限公司 | Cotton seedling substrate |
CN103058729A (en) * | 2012-10-21 | 2013-04-24 | 镇江培蕾基质科技发展有限公司 | Special seedling-raising medium for leaf vegetables |
CN105503356A (en) * | 2016-01-21 | 2016-04-20 | 镇江培蕾基质科技发展有限公司 | Organic soilless seedling raising substrate for cucumbers and preparation method thereof |
CN105746229A (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2016-07-13 | 安庆榈源农业科技有限公司 | Medium for growing loofah seedlings |
CN106818150A (en) * | 2017-01-13 | 2017-06-13 | 和县绿源蔬菜种植有限责任公司 | A kind of implantation methods of pollution-free chayote |
JP2018042513A (en) * | 2016-09-15 | 2018-03-22 | アグリエース株式会社 | Solidified culture soil, manufacturing apparatus and manufacturing method of the same, and seedling with the solidified culture soil |
-
2017
- 2017-11-27 CN CN201711204718.2A patent/CN107827522A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102992876A (en) * | 2012-10-21 | 2013-03-27 | 镇江培蕾基质科技发展有限公司 | Cotton seedling substrate |
CN103058729A (en) * | 2012-10-21 | 2013-04-24 | 镇江培蕾基质科技发展有限公司 | Special seedling-raising medium for leaf vegetables |
CN105503356A (en) * | 2016-01-21 | 2016-04-20 | 镇江培蕾基质科技发展有限公司 | Organic soilless seedling raising substrate for cucumbers and preparation method thereof |
CN105746229A (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2016-07-13 | 安庆榈源农业科技有限公司 | Medium for growing loofah seedlings |
JP2018042513A (en) * | 2016-09-15 | 2018-03-22 | アグリエース株式会社 | Solidified culture soil, manufacturing apparatus and manufacturing method of the same, and seedling with the solidified culture soil |
CN106818150A (en) * | 2017-01-13 | 2017-06-13 | 和县绿源蔬菜种植有限责任公司 | A kind of implantation methods of pollution-free chayote |
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