CN107820899A - A kind of double-deck canopy of rain-proof - Google Patents

A kind of double-deck canopy of rain-proof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107820899A
CN107820899A CN201710932107.3A CN201710932107A CN107820899A CN 107820899 A CN107820899 A CN 107820899A CN 201710932107 A CN201710932107 A CN 201710932107A CN 107820899 A CN107820899 A CN 107820899A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
canopy
square
line
rain
proof
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710932107.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邱逸奎
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201710932107.3A priority Critical patent/CN107820899A/en
Publication of CN107820899A publication Critical patent/CN107820899A/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/14Greenhouses
    • A01G9/1407Greenhouses of flexible synthetic material
    • A01G9/1415Greenhouses of flexible synthetic material with double or multiple walls
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G7/00Botany in general
    • A01G7/04Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
    • A01G7/045Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/22Shades or blinds for greenhouses, or the like
    • A01G9/227Shades or blinds for greenhouses, or the like rolled up during non-use
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Protection Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to field of agricultural production technologies, more particularly to a kind of double-deck canopy of rain-proof, pile body including inserting the lattice arrangement that is square on soil, the top of pile body is provided with upper canopy line, the lower section of upper canopy line is provided with lower canopy line, and upper canopy line is staggered to form the square canopy coil holder of the square canopy coil holder in upper strata and lower floor with lower canopy line, has a canopy film to be laid on the square canopy coil holder in upper strata respectively, canopy film is being provided with Small Holes on position corresponding to each grid center, the soil below Small Holes is provided with the ditch of Longitudinal extending.When raining, rainwater is fallen on ditch by Small Holes.The suitable large area laying of the present invention, draining are convenient, economical and practical.

Description

A kind of double-deck canopy of rain-proof
【Technical field】
The present invention relates to field of agricultural production technologies, and in particular to a kind of double-deck canopy of rain-proof.
【Background technology】
In modern agriculture, greenhouse gardening is widely used, and after big-canopy framework is established, can lay canopy above it Film.After covering canopy film, to that for fear of wind, rainy fruit crop, plastic sheeting can be laid and keeped out wind and rain, during for being afraid of long Between illumination crop, can lay sunshade net carry out sunshade.But greenhouse can absorb illumination, and will be with for the turbidity in greenhouse The rise of outside air temperature and raise, decline as outside air temperature declines.And there is obvious seasonal variations and larger Day and night temperature.The hypothermic phase temperature difference is bigger.Typically heated day in dead season greenhouse up to 3-6 DEG C, cloudy day or night heat energy Only 1-2 DEG C of power.The temperature difference that spring warms up in time canopy with open country is gradually increased, and is heated up to 6-15 DEG C.When outside air temperature raises, canopy Meat heats enlarged relative, reaches as high as more than 20 DEG C, therefore need to manually be adjusted there is high temperature and frost harm in greenhouse It is whole.More than 50 DEG C of high temperature can be especially produced in high temperature season canopy, being unfavorable for plant growth needs to be aerated cooling.And The cost of large area laying is high.
The plantation of such as grape, the grape in the rainy day is easily bad by water enchroachment (invasion), and after enclosed greenhouse is set, although gear Wind rain cover, but run into hot weather, it can be heated in enclosed greenhouse to higher than outdoor, be unfavorable for the growth of grape.It is general Logical mat shelter formula greenhouse, ceiling easily save bit by bit rainwater, cause structural instability.In the light compensating lamp used, commonly used in farmland Light compensating lamp sphere of action is big, and power is high, it is easy to causes environment in canopy to heat up and influence crop.And in the morning, ceiling is easy Dewdrop is accumulated, causes solar irradiation to reflect, the light income of plant can be reduced.
【The content of the invention】
The goal of the invention of the present invention is:The problem of in above-mentioned background technology, there is provided a kind of suitable large area laying, Draining convenience, the double-deck canopy of economical and practical rain-proof.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:A kind of double-deck canopy of rain-proof, including insert Be square the pile body of lattice arrangement on soil, and the pile body includes the solid stake (6) of support stake (5) and side, on the square dot matrix outside The pile body that side one is enclosed is the solid stake (6) in the outward-dipping side inserted, and remaining is the support stake (5) inserted vertically, described The top of pile body is provided with upper canopy line (3), and the lower section of the upper canopy line (3) is provided with lower canopy line (2), the upper canopy line (3) with it is described Longitudinal direction and the solid stake (6) in side described in lateral connection and the support stake (5) successively respectively of lower canopy line (2), the upper canopy line (3) is staggeredly The square canopy coil holder in upper strata is formed, the lower canopy line (2) is staggered to form the square canopy line of lower floor, has a canopy film (4) to be laid on described On the square canopy coil holder of layer, the canopy film (4) sets on position corresponding with each grid center of the square canopy coil holder in the upper strata There are a Small Holes (41), the soil below the Small Holes (41) is provided with the ditch (8) of Longitudinal extending.
Preferably, two bracing guy stubs (1) are plugged on soil, described two bracing guy stubs (1) are respectively arranged on the upper strata The both ends of the square canopy coil holder of square canopy coil holder and the lower floor, upper canopy line (3) on the both ends and lower canopy line (2) are respectively with two The individual bracing guy stub (1) connection.
Preferably, it is equipped with the square canopy coil holder of the lower floor and hangs fruit net.
Preferably, the net of bearing fruit is woven into by heavy-gage rubber thread product, and described bear fruit on the net has several grids, and the grid is wide For 10 to 20 centimetres.
Preferably, the material of the canopy film (4) can be plastic film or sunshade net.
Preferably, the top of the solid stake (6) in the side is provided with film-pressing tank, and the canopy film (4) passes through jump ring and the film-pressing tank It is fixedly connected.
Preferably, the top of the solid stake (6) in the side is fixed with drying air fan (61), and the solid stake (6) in the side is provided with grass Felt (62).
Preferably, the support stake (5) is provided with light compensating lamp (51).
In summary, by adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. the present invention uses the structure of mat shelter formula, the square canopy coil holder laying canopy film in upper strata, for sunshade or rain cover, lower floor Fruit net is hung in square canopy coil holder laying, for planting the lianas such as grape.It can arbitrarily be changed by mobile pile body and the big of canopy is set Small and position, it is adapted to a wide range of laying, and can be also applicable for slightly acclive soil, it is cheap, it is easy to use.
2. the canopy film of the present invention is provided with Small Holes, Sometimes When It Rains, rainwater can be deposited at net center of a lattice by tiny Hole is fallen into ditch, and the effect of rain-proof draining is good.
3. the support stake of the present invention is provided with light compensating lamp, crops light filling can be given in rainy weather, and be provided with canopy Ditch, the moisture in ditch make light compensating lamp in high power illumination, and the temperature in canopy maintains a rational scope all the time, simultaneously Temperature can also prevent the too early hibernation of frog simultaneously, lead to the environment that moisture is suitable frog existence, the heating effect of light compensating lamp The pest problem in field can also effectively be solved by crossing frog, be built into a good ecosystem.
4. the solid stake in the side of the present invention is provided with drying air fan, a large amount of water are had in canopy film in the morning and are revealed, after rain in canopy film Also have the water dew of residual, by the effect of drying air fan, improve the evaporation rate of water dew, ensure canopy implants have sufficiently by Light quantity.
5. the solid stake in the side of the present invention is provided with careless felt, careless felt is rolled and put down can be by a variety of effectiveness, when careless felt When rolling, the present invention is mat shelter structure, is easy to divulge information, the problem of too high is heated in the absence of inside, can when careless felt is put down The windproof effect for keeping away sand and insulation, while the shady and cool part under the masking of careless felt, suitable frog breeding and life are provided to greenhouse It is living.
【Brief description of the drawings】
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of the double-deck canopy of rain-proof of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of the canopy film of the double-deck canopy of rain-proof of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural representation in the ditch of the double-deck canopy of rain-proof of the present invention;
In accompanying drawing, 1- bracing guy stubs;Canopy line under 2-;The upper canopy lines of 3-;4- canopy films;5- support stakes;The solid stake in 6- sides;The horizontal canopy lines of 7-; 8- ditches;41- Small Holes;51- light compensating lamps;61- drying air fans;62- grass felts.
【Embodiment】
With reference to embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 are referred to, in the better embodiment of the present invention, a kind of double-deck canopy of rain-proof, including The pile body for the lattice arrangement that is square on soil is inserted, pile body includes the solid stake 6 of support stake 5 and side, and outside one is enclosed on square dot matrix Pile body be the solid stake 6 in the outward-dipping side inserted, remaining is the support stake 5 inserted vertically, and the top of pile body is provided with upper canopy line 3, The lower section of upper canopy line 3 is provided with lower canopy line 2, the stake 6 solid with lateral connection side with lower canopy line 2 difference successively longitudinal direction of upper canopy line 3 and support Stake 5, upper canopy line 3 is staggered to form the square canopy coil holder in upper strata, and lower canopy line 2 is staggered to form the square canopy line of lower floor, has a canopy film 4 to be laid on On the square canopy coil holder in upper strata, canopy film 4 uses plastic film.It is equipped with the square canopy coil holder of lower floor and hangs fruit net, net of bearing fruit is by thick glue Silk product are woven into, and bearing fruit on the net has several grids, a width of 10 to 20 centimetres of grid, for planting the lianas such as grape.Canopy Film 4 is provided with Small Holes 41, the soil of the lower section of Small Holes 41 on position corresponding with each grid center of the square canopy coil holder in upper strata The ditch 8 of Longitudinal extending is provided with the ground, and the moisture in ditch 8 provides the environment of production to animals such as frogs, and moisture makes It is easy to be incubated in canopy.There are two bracing guy stubs 1 to be plugged on soil, two bracing guy stubs 1 are respectively arranged on close to the square canopy coil holder in upper strata At the both ends of lower floor square canopy coil holder, the upper canopy line 3 on both ends is connected with two bracing guy stubs 1 respectively with lower canopy line 2, ensures canopy The fastening of line.The top of the solid stake 6 in side is provided with film-pressing tank, and canopy film 4 is fixedly connected by jump ring with film-pressing tank.The top of the solid stake 6 in side The drying air fan 61 towards the top of canopy film 4 is fixed with, drying air fan 61 can dry the top of canopy film 4 water outlet, the solid stake 6 in side Careless felt 62 is provided with, husky and insulation, support stake 5 windproof can be kept away and be provided with light compensating lamp 51, for providing light to crops According to being heated in canopy.
Of the invention operation principle and its application method are briefly described herein, is needing to establish the soil model of greenhouse The solid stake 6 in insertion side and support stake 5 are placed, canopy line 3 and lower canopy line 2 are connected on pile body, forms the square canopy coil holder in upper strata with The square canopy coil holder of layer, plastic sheeting is laid on canopy coil holder.Fruit net is hung in laying on the square canopy coil holder of lower floor, for planting the rattans such as grape This plant.Coming temporarily when the rainy day, the rainwater fallen on a plastic film can be flowed to voluntarily on grid at the center for easily accumulating moisture, Rainwater is fallen from the Small Holes 41 at center, is fallen in ditch 8, and moisture can be stored in ditch 8, makes to be easy to be incubated in canopy, and It is adapted to frog growth and breeding, can solves the pest problem in field, opens the light compensating lamp 51 in support stake 5, crops can be given Supplementary light, and suitably to heat in canopy, avoid the too early hibernation of frog.Opening drying air fan 61 can be by plastic sheeting Moisture drying, the careless felt 62 in the solid stake 6 in side rolls and can divulge information.Put down to becalm and keep away husky and insulation.
Described above is the detailed description for the present invention preferably possible embodiments, but embodiment is not limited to this hair Bright patent claim, the equal change completed or modification change under the technical spirit suggested by all present invention, all should belong to Cover the scope of the claims in the present invention.

Claims (8)

  1. A kind of 1. double-deck canopy of rain-proof, it is characterised in that:Pile body including inserting the lattice arrangement that is square on soil, the stake Body includes the solid stake (6) in support stake (5) and side, and the pile body that outside one is enclosed on the square dot matrix is the outward-dipping side inserted Gu stake (6), remaining is the support stake (5) inserted vertically, and the top of the pile body is provided with upper canopy line (3), the upper canopy line (3) lower section is provided with lower canopy line (2), the upper canopy line (3) and the lower canopy line (2) respectively longitudinal direction and lateral connection institute successively State the solid stake (6) in side and be staggered to form the square canopy coil holder in upper strata, the lower canopy line (2) with the support stake (5), the upper canopy line (3) Be staggered to form the square canopy line of lower floor, be equipped with canopy film (4) on the square canopy coil holder in upper strata, the canopy film (4) with it is described on Position corresponding to each grid center of the square canopy coil holder of layer is provided with Small Holes (41), the soil below the Small Holes (41) It is provided with the ditch (8) of Longitudinal extending.
  2. 2. the double-deck canopy of rain-proof as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:Also include two bracing guy stubs being plugged on soil (1), described two bracing guy stubs (1) are respectively arranged on the both ends of the square canopy coil holder in the upper strata, the upper canopy line (3) on the both ends with Lower canopy line (2) is connected with two bracing guy stubs (1) respectively.
  3. 3. the double-deck canopy of rain-proof as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:It is equipped with the square canopy coil holder of lower floor and hangs fruit Net.
  4. 4. the double-deck canopy of rain-proof as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The net of bearing fruit is woven into by heavy-gage rubber thread product, institute State to bear fruit on the net and there are several grids, a width of 10 to 20 centimetres of the grid.
  5. 5. the double-deck canopy of any rain-proof as described in Claims 1-4, it is characterised in that:The material of the canopy film (4) is plastics Book film.
  6. 6. the double-deck canopy of any rain-proof as described in Claims 1-4, it is characterised in that:The top of the solid stake (6) in the side is provided with Film-pressing tank, the canopy film (4) are fixedly connected by jump ring with the film-pressing tank.
  7. 7. the double-deck canopy of any rain-proof as described in Claims 1-4, it is characterised in that:The top of the solid stake (6) in the side is fixed Provided with drying air fan (61), the solid stake (6) in the side is provided with careless felt (62).
  8. 8. the double-deck canopy of any rain-proof as described in Claims 1-4, it is characterised in that:The support stake (5) is provided with light filling Lamp (51).
CN201710932107.3A 2017-10-10 2017-10-10 A kind of double-deck canopy of rain-proof Pending CN107820899A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710932107.3A CN107820899A (en) 2017-10-10 2017-10-10 A kind of double-deck canopy of rain-proof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710932107.3A CN107820899A (en) 2017-10-10 2017-10-10 A kind of double-deck canopy of rain-proof

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CN107820899A true CN107820899A (en) 2018-03-23

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2023160653A1 (en) * 2022-02-26 2023-08-31 曾一贤 Non-arched rainproof water collection greenhouse

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2223553Y (en) * 1995-06-13 1996-04-03 王凤山 Screen frame used for building greenhouse
CN1507771A (en) * 2002-12-18 2004-06-30 广东省微生物研究所 Cultivation shed of domestic fungus out of season
CN201248293Y (en) * 2008-06-26 2009-06-03 陈绍希 Electromechanical integral temperature control aeration-drying energy-saving device for greenhouse hothouse
CN201334786Y (en) * 2008-12-12 2009-10-28 李毅 Solar photovoltaic greenhouse
CN201541524U (en) * 2009-10-22 2010-08-11 洪宗群 Water-saving plastic shed
CN201774870U (en) * 2010-05-19 2011-03-30 上海市农业科学院 System for Muhispan greenhouse rain collection and farmland irrigation
CN201813703U (en) * 2010-05-26 2011-05-04 北京市农业技术推广站 Protected agriculture film rainwater-collecting gravitational trickle irrigation
CN102550332A (en) * 2011-12-28 2012-07-11 北京京鹏环球科技股份有限公司 Double-layer aluminum gutter greenhouse
CN104542089A (en) * 2013-10-26 2015-04-29 天津市裕禾晟农业科技发展有限公司 Novel agricultural greenhouse
CN206380387U (en) * 2016-12-11 2017-08-08 榆林学院 One kind downgrades red jujube tree rain-proof collection awning device

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2223553Y (en) * 1995-06-13 1996-04-03 王凤山 Screen frame used for building greenhouse
CN1507771A (en) * 2002-12-18 2004-06-30 广东省微生物研究所 Cultivation shed of domestic fungus out of season
CN201248293Y (en) * 2008-06-26 2009-06-03 陈绍希 Electromechanical integral temperature control aeration-drying energy-saving device for greenhouse hothouse
CN201334786Y (en) * 2008-12-12 2009-10-28 李毅 Solar photovoltaic greenhouse
CN201541524U (en) * 2009-10-22 2010-08-11 洪宗群 Water-saving plastic shed
CN201774870U (en) * 2010-05-19 2011-03-30 上海市农业科学院 System for Muhispan greenhouse rain collection and farmland irrigation
CN201813703U (en) * 2010-05-26 2011-05-04 北京市农业技术推广站 Protected agriculture film rainwater-collecting gravitational trickle irrigation
CN102550332A (en) * 2011-12-28 2012-07-11 北京京鹏环球科技股份有限公司 Double-layer aluminum gutter greenhouse
CN104542089A (en) * 2013-10-26 2015-04-29 天津市裕禾晟农业科技发展有限公司 Novel agricultural greenhouse
CN206380387U (en) * 2016-12-11 2017-08-08 榆林学院 One kind downgrades red jujube tree rain-proof collection awning device

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吴殿林: "《蔬菜栽培100例》", 31 January 1991, 沈阳:辽宁大学出版社 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2023160653A1 (en) * 2022-02-26 2023-08-31 曾一贤 Non-arched rainproof water collection greenhouse

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Application publication date: 20180323