CN207151344U - A kind of semi-underground type negative and positive warmhouse booth - Google Patents
A kind of semi-underground type negative and positive warmhouse booth Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207151344U CN207151344U CN201721080529.4U CN201721080529U CN207151344U CN 207151344 U CN207151344 U CN 207151344U CN 201721080529 U CN201721080529 U CN 201721080529U CN 207151344 U CN207151344 U CN 207151344U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- canopy
- underground
- canopy room
- room
- insulated wall
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of semi-underground type negative and positive warmhouse booth, including insulated wall（1）, headwall（2）With underground canopy room, the headwall（2）Positioned at insulated wall（1）Both ends, described headwall（2）It is provided with external door（21）And air vent（22）；Described underground canopy room includes Yang Peng undergrounds canopy room（31）With cloudy canopy underground canopy room（32）；There is canopy room skeleton in the canopy room of underground successively（4）, thermal insulation greenhouse film（41）, insulation quilt（42）, cloudy canopy underground canopy room（32）Canopy room skeleton（4）Lower section is provided with sunshade net（43）；Top of greenhouse has photovoltaic bracket（51）；Photovoltaic bracket（51）It is provided with supporting plate（52）；Photovoltaic module（5）Supporting plate is fixed on by connector（52）On, photovoltaic module（5）It is connected with photovoltaic generating system, thermal insulation greenhouse film（41）Outside ground is provided with bank protection（6）, described bank protection（6）It is provided with tank（7）；The utility model accumulation of heat speed is fast, and heat scatters and disappears less, so as to improve the utilization rate of warm indoor solar, realizes preferable heat insulation effect, while land utilization ratio is high, saves water resource and power saving.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural technology field, and in particular to a kind of semi-underground type negative and positive warmhouse booth.
Background technology
At present, the facility that anti-season is used for cultivated plant is mainly warmhouse booth, and warmhouse booth obtains in each area
It is widely applied；In the season for being not suitable for plant growth, breeding time and increase yield can be provided, is used for low temperature season and likes warm vegetable
The plant cultures such as dish, flowers, forest or nursery etc..Existing warmhouse booth is normally on ground and only one canopy towards south
Room, north orientation and both ends are insulated wall, and the dependence trellis supports thermal insulation greenhouse film of such greenhouse is absorbed heat, and insulated wall is protected
Temperature, but this warmhouse booth has insulation accumulation of energy poor performance, a rapid heat dissipation, the shortcomings such as the utilization ratio of solar energy is low, especially
Cold season in winter because the crop of temperature of shed deficiency plantation is easy to frostbite, freezes to death etc.；And in order to ensure rows of sunny side
The daylighting of warmhouse booth, reserved at the back side of canopy room and come certain vacant lot so that land utilization ratio is low；
It is very big that the power device power consumptions such as pouring illumination insulation are carried out in current most of warmhouse booths, while are existed to state
The problems such as family's power network resources cause shortage of electric power；
Also there is semi-underground type warmhouse booth at present, because greenhouse is semi-underground type, canopy film is placed on steel frame construction, works as rainy season
When, due to excessive rainfall, rainwater is damaged to front end canopy film build-up of pressure, and rainwater is blowed back into the canopy room of underground, and in canopy
Crop needs to pour water supply plant growth, takes underground water to be poured in greenhouse at present, and rain when, the rain with flowing to ground
Water is compared, and the rainwater relative clean left in canopy film, is flowed directly into ground and is caused water resource waste；.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to solve technical problem present in prior art, there is provided one kind insulation accumulation of energy effect
Fruit is good, Solar use efficiency high, land utilization ratio is high and can economize on water, a kind of semi-underground type negative and positive greenhouse of power saving it is big
Canopy.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model uses following technical scheme：
A kind of semi-underground type negative and positive warmhouse booth, including insulated wall, headwall and underground canopy room, the headwall are located at insulated wall
Both ends, described headwall is provided with external door and air vent；Described underground canopy room includes Yang Peng undergrounds canopy room and cloudy canopy underground
Canopy room, described Yang Peng undergrounds canopy room and cloudy canopy underground canopy room are arranged on the both sides of insulated wall；Yang Peng undergrounds canopy room and the moon
Be respectively equipped with canopy room skeleton between canopy underground canopy room and insulated wall, be provided with thermal insulation greenhouse film above canopy room skeleton, thermal insulation greenhouse film it is upper
Portion is provided with insulation quilt, and sunshade net is provided with below the canopy room skeleton of described cloudy canopy underground canopy room.
Described insulated wall, headwall, canopy room skeleton and thermal insulation greenhouse film composition Yang Peng greenhouses, described insulated wall, headwall,
Canopy room skeleton, sunshade net and thermal insulation greenhouse film form cloudy canopy greenhouse.
Photovoltaic bracket is provided with described Yang Peng greenhouses, cloudy canopy top of greenhouse and insulation coping；On photovoltaic bracket
Provided with the supporting plate tilted down by north orientation south, insulated wall, Yang Peng greenhouses and cloudy canopy temperature are fixed on below described photovoltaic bracket
The top of room.Photovoltaic module is fixed on the supporting plate by connector, and photovoltaic module is connected with photovoltaic generating system, photovoltaic generation
System electrically connects with the electrical equipment of interior.
Characterized in that, described air vent is provided with fly net；Under described Yang Peng greenhouses and the frame in cloudy canopy greenhouse
End, which is pressed close at thermal insulation greenhouse film, is provided with bank protection, and described bank protection is provided with tank, and the described lateral edges of tank one are close to thermal insulation greenhouse film,
Tank one end connects with water pipe, then enters pond by water pipe, after filtering and various treatment and purifications, can be used for supplying
To long-term cropping water in canopy.
Further, described insulated wall is provided with inside door and vent window.
Further, described vent window is provided with window screening.
Further, the air vent is 3-5.
Further, blower fan is installed on described air vent.
Further, level height of the described underground canopy room apart from ground is 1.2-1.6 rice.
Further, the top of insulated wall, Yang Peng greenhouses and cloudy canopy greenhouse is fixed on below described photovoltaic bracket in umbrella
Portion.
The utility model has the advantages that compared with the prior art：
The utility model includes Yang Peng greenhouses and cloudy canopy greenhouse, and its Yang Peng greenhouse make use of the need in daylight guarantee Yang Peng greenhouses
Want the normal growth of the crop of sunlight.Cloudy canopy greenhouse is particularly suitable for producing the crops such as edible mushroom due to the deficiency of daylight.Make soil
Utilization rate is improved, meanwhile, the heat that cloudy canopy reduces insulated wall scatters and disappears, and is advantageous to improve the temperature of positive canopy heliogreenhouse,
The utility model accumulation of heat speed is fast, and heat scatters and disappears less, so as to improve the utilization rate of warm indoor solar, realizes preferably insulation
Effect.
Photovoltaic institute generated energy can support the illumination of greenhouse, irrigate system and other electricity systems system, and plant is entered
Row light filling, for extremely cold weather solve warmhouse booth heat supply in winter demand, improve greenhouse temperature, promote crops normal growth,
Photovoltaic bracket is fixed on canopy room top by umbrella-shaped structure can play good fixation, wind resistance resistance to compression.
The bank protection that the outside in Yang Peng greenhouses and cloudy canopy greenhouse is provided with can prevent that rainy season rainwater is excessive, and thermal insulation greenhouse film is produced
Pressure, damage；When the tank on bank protection can be by rainy season simultaneously, the rainwater-collecting on canopy enters cistern by pipeline,
Compare the water on ground, and the water left from canopy film more cleans, and can be recycled recycling, saves Water Energy.
Fly net is avoided in ventilation, and various insects enter in greenhouse, cause to cause damage to vegetables and edible mushroom,
Improve the quality of vegetables and edible mushroom.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is that the perpendicular of gable cuts open schematic diagram in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the profile of insulated wall in the utility model.
Wherein, 1- insulated walls, 2- headwalls, 21- external doors, 22- air vents, 24- fly nets, 23- blower fans, 11- inside doors, 12-
Vent window, 31- Yang Peng undergrounds canopy room, 32- the moon canopies underground canopy room, 4- canopy room skeletons, 41- thermal insulation greenhouse films, 42- insulation quilts, 43- hide
Screened postive, 51- photovoltaic brackets, 52- supporting plates, 5- photovoltaic modulies, 6- bank protections, 7- tanks.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
A kind of semi-underground type negative and positive warmhouse booth, including insulated wall 1, headwall 2 and underground canopy room, the headwall 2 is positioned at guarantor
The both ends of warm wall 1, described headwall 2 are provided with external door 21 and 3 air vents 22, and described air vent 22 is provided with fly net 24；
Blower fan 23 is installed on described air vent 22；Described insulated wall 1 is provided with inside door 11 and vent window 12, described ventilation
Window 12 is provided with window screening；Level height of the described underground canopy room apart from ground is 1.5 meters, and described underground canopy room includes Yang Peng
Underground canopy room 31 and cloudy canopy underground canopy room 32；Described Yang Peng undergrounds canopy room 31 and cloudy canopy underground canopy room 32 is arranged on insulated wall 1
Both sides；Canopy room skeleton 4, canopy room are respectively equipped between Yang Peng undergrounds canopy room 31 and cloudy canopy underground canopy room 32 and insulated wall 1
The top of skeleton 4 is provided with thermal insulation greenhouse film 41, and the top of thermal insulation greenhouse film 41 is provided with insulation quilt 42, the canopy of described cloudy canopy underground canopy room 32
The lower section of room skeleton 4 is provided with sunshade net 43.
Described insulated wall 1, headwall 2, Yang Peng undergrounds canopy room 31, canopy room skeleton 4 and thermal insulation greenhouse film 41 form positive canopy temperature
Room, described insulated wall 1, headwall 2, canopy room skeleton 4, cloudy canopy underground canopy room 32, sunshade net 43 and thermal insulation greenhouse film 41 form the moon
Canopy greenhouse.
Photovoltaic bracket 51 is provided with the top in described Yang Peng greenhouses, cloudy canopy top of greenhouse and insulated wall 1；Photovoltaic bracket
51 are provided with the supporting plate 52 tilted down by north orientation south, and the described lower section of photovoltaic bracket 51 is fixed on insulated wall 1, sun in umbrella
The top in canopy greenhouse and cloudy canopy greenhouse, photovoltaic module 5 are fixed in supporting plate 52 by connector, and photovoltaic module 5 is sent out with photovoltaic
Electric system is connected, and photovoltaic generating system electrically connects with the electricity consumption power supply in canopy and electrical equipment, and blower fan is electrically connected with canopy interior power
Connect.
It is currently known technology that photovoltaic module 5 produces electric energy with photovoltaic generating system using luminous energy, does not do and retouches in detail herein
State.
Described Yang Peng greenhouses and the bottom of the canopy room skeleton 4 in cloudy canopy greenhouse, the ground outside thermal insulation greenhouse film 41 are provided with
Bank protection 6, described bank protection 6 are provided with tank 7, and the described lateral edges of tank 7 one are close to thermal insulation greenhouse film 41, and described tank 7 is
Skewed towards one end, one end of the oblique low side of tank connects with water pipe, then enters pond by water pipe, by filtering and
After various treatment and purifications, it can be used for supplying long-term cropping water in canopy.
Heat-preservation cotton quilt can be installed in extremely cold weather on air vent 22, it is ensured that the temperature of canopy room is not by the shadow of outside
Ring.
Normal light requirement crop, such as various vegetables are planted in Yang Peng greenhouses, cloudy canopy chamber planting needs the work of lucifuge
Thing, such as edible mushroom etc..
The utility model includes Yang Peng greenhouses and cloudy canopy greenhouse, and its Yang Peng greenhouse make use of the need in daylight guarantee Yang Peng greenhouses
Want the normal growth of the crop of sunlight.Cloudy canopy greenhouse is particularly suitable for producing the crops such as edible mushroom due to the deficiency of daylight.Make soil
Utilization rate is improved, meanwhile, the heat that cloudy canopy reduces insulated wall scatters and disappears, and is advantageous to improve the temperature of positive canopy heliogreenhouse,
The utility model accumulation of heat speed is fast, and heat scatters and disappears less, so as to improve the utilization rate of warm indoor solar, realizes preferably insulation
Effect.
Photovoltaic institute generated energy can support illumination, irrigation system and other electricity systems system of greenhouse, to plant
Carry out light filling, solve warmhouse booth heat supply in winter demand for extremely cold weather, improve greenhouse temperature, promote crops normally to give birth to
It is long.
The bank protection that the outside in Yang Peng greenhouses and cloudy canopy greenhouse is provided with can prevent that rainy season rainwater is excessive, and thermal insulation greenhouse film is produced
Pressure, damage；When the tank on bank protection can be by rainy season simultaneously, the rainwater-collecting on canopy enters cistern by pipeline,
Compare the water on ground, and the water left from canopy film more cleans, and can be recycled recycling, saves Water Energy.
Fly net is avoided in ventilation, and various insects enter in greenhouse, cause to cause damage to vegetables and edible mushroom,
Improve the quality of vegetables and edible mushroom.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, is not limited to the utility model, for this
For the technical staff in field, the utility model can have various modifications and variations.It is all in the spirit and principles of the utility model
Within, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., it should be included within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of semi-underground type negative and positive warmhouse booth, including insulated wall（1）, headwall（2）With underground canopy room, the headwall（2）Position
In insulated wall（1）Both ends, described headwall（2）It is provided with external door（21）And air vent（22）；Described underground canopy room includes
Yang Peng undergrounds canopy room（31）With cloudy canopy underground canopy room（32）；Described Yang Peng undergrounds canopy room（31）With cloudy canopy underground canopy room（32）If
Put in insulated wall（1）Both sides；Yang Peng undergrounds canopy room（31）With cloudy canopy underground canopy room（32）With insulated wall（1）Between be respectively equipped with
Canopy room skeleton（4）, canopy room skeleton（4）Top is provided with thermal insulation greenhouse film（41）, thermal insulation greenhouse film（41）Top be provided with insulation quilt（42）,
Described cloudy canopy underground canopy room（32）Canopy room skeleton（4）Lower section is provided with sunshade net（43）；
Described insulated wall（1）, headwall（2）, Yang Peng undergrounds canopy room（31）, canopy room skeleton（4）And thermal insulation greenhouse film（41）Form
Yang Peng greenhouses, described insulated wall（1）, headwall（2）, canopy room skeleton（4）, cloudy canopy underground canopy room（32）, sunshade net（43）And
Thermal insulation greenhouse film（41）Form cloudy canopy greenhouse；
Characterized in that, described air vent（22）Provided with fly net（24）；Described Yang Peng greenhouses, cloudy canopy top of greenhouse with
And insulated wall（1）Top be provided with photovoltaic bracket（51）；Photovoltaic bracket（51）It is provided with the supporting plate tilted down by north orientation south
（52）, described photovoltaic bracket（51）Lower section is fixed on insulated wall（1）, Yang Peng greenhouses and cloudy canopy greenhouse top；Photovoltaic module
（5）Supporting plate is fixed on by connector（52）On, photovoltaic module（5）Be connected with photovoltaic generating system, photovoltaic generating system with
Indoor electrical equipment electrical connection；Described Yang Peng greenhouses and the canopy room skeleton in cloudy canopy greenhouse（4）Bottom, thermal insulation greenhouse film（41）
Outside ground is provided with bank protection（6）, described bank protection（6）It is provided with tank（7）, described tank（7）One lateral edges are close to
Thermal insulation greenhouse film（41）, tank connects pond by water pipe.
A kind of 2. semi-underground type negative and positive warmhouse booth according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described underground canopy room
Level height apart from ground is 1.2-1.6 rice.
A kind of 3. semi-underground type negative and positive warmhouse booth according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described air vent
（22）On blower fan is installed（23）.
A kind of 4. semi-underground type negative and positive warmhouse booth according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described insulated wall（1）
It is provided with inside door（11）And vent window（12）.
A kind of 5. semi-underground type negative and positive warmhouse booth according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：Described vent window
（12）It is provided with window screening.
A kind of 6. semi-underground type negative and positive warmhouse booth according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described photovoltaic bracket
（51）Lower section is fixed on the top of insulated wall, Yang Peng greenhouses and cloudy canopy greenhouse in umbrella.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721080529.4U CN207151344U (en) | 2017-08-28 | 2017-08-28 | A kind of semi-underground type negative and positive warmhouse booth |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721080529.4U CN207151344U (en) | 2017-08-28 | 2017-08-28 | A kind of semi-underground type negative and positive warmhouse booth |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207151344U true CN207151344U (en) | 2018-03-30 |
Family
ID=61719300
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721080529.4U Expired - Fee Related CN207151344U (en) | 2017-08-28 | 2017-08-28 | A kind of semi-underground type negative and positive warmhouse booth |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207151344U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108377805A (en) * | 2018-05-02 | 2018-08-10 | 三门华和智能科技有限责任公司 | A kind of intelligence attached-greenhouse |
| CN108599682A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2018-09-28 | 江门智光用电服务有限公司 | A kind of dormer holder of fixed photovoltaic panel component |
| CN109440732A (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2019-03-08 | 天津大学 | Cold area's water delivery open channel winter anti-icing navigation structure |
-
2017
- 2017-08-28 CN CN201721080529.4U patent/CN207151344U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108377805A (en) * | 2018-05-02 | 2018-08-10 | 三门华和智能科技有限责任公司 | A kind of intelligence attached-greenhouse |
| CN108599682A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2018-09-28 | 江门智光用电服务有限公司 | A kind of dormer holder of fixed photovoltaic panel component |
| CN109440732A (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2019-03-08 | 天津大学 | Cold area's water delivery open channel winter anti-icing navigation structure |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180330 Termination date: 20200828 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |