CN207802982U - A ground cover antifreeze device - Google Patents
A ground cover antifreeze device Download PDFInfo
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- CN207802982U CN207802982U CN201721821990.0U CN201721821990U CN207802982U CN 207802982 U CN207802982 U CN 207802982U CN 201721821990 U CN201721821990 U CN 201721821990U CN 207802982 U CN207802982 U CN 207802982U
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- 230000002528 anti-freeze Effects 0.000 title claims description 51
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000000749 insecticidal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000008216 herbs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001932 seasonal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004162 soil erosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012876 topography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种防冻装置，尤其是涉及一种地被植物防冻装置。The utility model relates to an antifreeze device, in particular to an antifreeze device for ground cover plants.
背景技术Background technique
所谓地被植物，是指某些有一定观赏价值，铺设于大面积裸露平地或坡地，或适于阴湿林下和林间隙地等各种环境覆盖地面的多年生草本和低矮丛生、枝叶密集或偃伏性或半蔓性的灌木以及藤本。地被植物经简单管理即可用于代替草坪覆盖在地表、防止水土流失，能吸附尘土、净化空气、减弱噪音、消除污染。地被植物的种类很多，可以从不同的角度加以分类，一般多按其生物学、生态学特性，并结合应用价值进行分类，将其分为灌木类地被植物；藤本及攀援地被植物等。The so-called ground cover refers to certain ornamental value, laid on a large area of bare flat or sloping land, or suitable for covering the ground in various environments such as damp forests and forest gaps, and perennial herbs and low clusters with dense branches and leaves. Or dormant or semi-climbing shrubs and vines. After simple management, the ground cover can be used to cover the ground instead of lawn, prevent soil erosion, absorb dust, purify the air, reduce noise and eliminate pollution. There are many types of ground cover plants, which can be classified from different angles. Generally, they are classified according to their biological and ecological characteristics, combined with application value, and are divided into shrub ground cover plants; vines and climbing ground cover plants, etc. .
地被植物世界各地均有分布，草本地被植物习性各异，有的喜阳，有的耐阴，有的耐旱，有的喜湿。有的以观叶为主，有的以赏花为主。由于受气候条件的影响，园林景观的季节性变化非常明显，地被植物等到初冬季节，多数地被植物受冷空气的影响会现在凋零枯死等现象，目前传统的园林防冻装置简陋，对于大面积的地被种植防冻装置更是罕见，为了增加园林景观的美感，延长游憩和观赏期，因此，设计一种地被植物防冻装置。Ground cover plants are distributed all over the world. Grassland ground cover plants have different habits, some are sun-loving, some are shade-tolerant, some are drought-tolerant, and some are wet-loving. Some are mainly for viewing leaves, and some are mainly for viewing flowers. Due to the influence of climatic conditions, the seasonal changes of the garden landscape are very obvious. When the ground cover plants wait until the early winter season, most of the ground cover plants will now wither and die under the influence of cold air. At present, the traditional garden antifreeze devices are simple and simple, which is not suitable for large areas. The ground cover planting antifreeze device is even rarer. In order to increase the beauty of the garden landscape and prolong the period of recreation and appreciation, a ground cover plant antifreeze device is designed.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型要解决的技术问题是克服现有的园林防冻装置简陋，地被植物防冻装置结构简单的缺陷，提供一种地被植物防冻装置，从而解决上述问题。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing garden antifreeze devices and the simple structure of the ground cover plant antifreeze device, and provide a ground cover plant antifreeze device to solve the above problems.
为实现上述目的，本实用新型提供如下技术方案：一种地被植物防冻装置，包括防冻膜、电动伸缩杆、加热器和地被植物层，所述电动伸缩杆安装于土层，所述土层顶部设有地被植物层，所述土层和地被植物层之间设有水管，所述地被植物上方设有若干与水管连通的喷洒头，所述地被植物层的间隙设有若干排水沟，所述电动伸缩杆设置于地被植物层两侧，所述电动伸缩杆上设有加热器，所述电动伸缩杆顶部设有连杆，所述连杆上设有杀虫灯和风扇，所述连杆顶部设有拱形支架，所述拱形支架两侧设有防冻膜，所述防冻膜一侧设有透视窗，所述所述拱形支架上设有温度检测板。In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a ground cover plant antifreeze device, including an antifreeze film, an electric telescopic rod, a heater and a ground cover plant layer, the electric telescopic rod is installed on the soil layer, and the soil The top of the layer is provided with a ground cover plant layer, a water pipe is arranged between the soil layer and the ground cover plant layer, a number of sprinklers connected with the water pipes are arranged above the ground cover plant, and the gap between the ground cover plant layer is provided with A plurality of drainage ditches, the electric telescopic rod is arranged on both sides of the ground cover plant layer, the electric telescopic rod is provided with a heater, the top of the electric telescopic rod is provided with a connecting rod, and the connecting rod is provided with an insecticidal lamp And the fan, the top of the connecting rod is provided with an arched bracket, the two sides of the arched bracket are provided with antifreeze film, one side of the antifreeze film is provided with a perspective window, and the said arched bracket is provided with a temperature detection board .
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案，所述防冻膜为透明可降解材料制成。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the antifreeze film is made of transparent and degradable materials.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案，所述连杆、防冻膜和拱形支架通过固定件连接。As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the connecting rod, the antifreeze film and the arch bracket are connected by a fixing piece.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案，所述电动伸缩杆和连杆之间设有支撑杆。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a support rod is provided between the electric telescopic rod and the connecting rod.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案，所述电动伸缩杆内部设有电机，且所述电动伸缩杆外部设有电源开关和监测器。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a motor is provided inside the electric telescopic rod, and a power switch and a monitor are provided outside the electric telescopic rod.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案，所述透视窗设有拉链。As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the see-through window is provided with a zipper.
与目前技术相比，本实用新型的有益效果是：该种地被植物防冻装置，结构设计完整紧凑，通过电动伸缩杆、连杆和拱形支架构成防冻装置骨架（可安装多个骨架），电动伸缩杆可以拉伸调整高度，适宜不同坡度的土层地形，也可根据不同植物的高度进行高度调整，拱形支架两端安装上防冻膜向下垂直，形成一个防冻空间，对内部的地被植物层进行防冻保温处理，拱形支架顶部设置的温度检测板用于检测天气情况，将空气湿度、阳光强度等相关信息传输到监测器，对防冻膜内部的温湿度等情况智能手动操作调控，确保内部温湿度适宜，适合植物生长习性，加热器在天气温度较低时开启，对内部进行加热保温，形成一个温室，避免植物冻死，有效防冻，水管连接外部水源通过喷洒头对植物浇水，避免土层缺水开裂，多余的水通过排水沟排入地底层，防冻膜设有透视窗，根据内部空气质量打开透视窗与外界透风，风扇带动内部空气的快速循环，确保内部空气新鲜，本实用新型结构简单，防冻效果好，适合推广使用。Compared with the current technology, the beneficial effect of the utility model is: the antifreeze device for this kind of ground cover has a complete and compact structure design, and the skeleton of the antifreeze device is formed by electric telescopic rods, connecting rods and arched brackets (multiple skeletons can be installed), The electric telescopic rod can be stretched to adjust the height, which is suitable for soil terrain with different slopes, and can also be adjusted according to the height of different plants. The antifreeze film is installed on both ends of the arched bracket and is vertically downward to form an antifreeze space. The plant layer is treated with antifreeze and heat preservation, and the temperature detection board installed on the top of the arched support is used to detect the weather conditions, transmit relevant information such as air humidity and sunlight intensity to the monitor, and intelligently control the temperature and humidity inside the antifreeze film. To ensure that the internal temperature and humidity are suitable for plant growth habits, the heater is turned on when the weather temperature is low, and the interior is heated and kept warm to form a greenhouse to prevent plants from freezing to death and effectively prevent freezing. The water pipe is connected to an external water source and waters the plants through the sprinkler head Water, to avoid water shortage and cracking of the soil layer, the excess water is discharged into the ground floor through the drainage ditch, the antifreeze film is equipped with a perspective window, and the perspective window is opened according to the internal air quality to ventilate the outside world, and the fan drives the rapid circulation of the internal air to ensure that the internal air is fresh , The utility model has the advantages of simple structure and good antifreeze effect, and is suitable for popularization and use.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解，并且构成说明书的一部分，与本实用新型的实施例一起用于解释本实用新型，并不构成对本实用新型的限制。在附图中：The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model, and constitute a part of the description, and are used to explain the utility model together with the embodiments of the utility model, and do not constitute a limitation to the utility model. In the attached picture:
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图；Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图中：1、土层；2、防冻膜；3、电动伸缩杆；4、电源开关；5、监测器；6、固定件；7、杀虫灯；8、温度检测板；9、拱形支架；10、风扇；11、透视窗；12、加热器；13、喷洒头；14、地被植物层；15、水管；16、排水沟；17、连杆。In the figure: 1. soil layer; 2. antifreeze film; 3. electric telescopic rod; 4. power switch; 5. monitor; 6. fixing parts; 7. insecticidal lamp; 8. temperature detection board; Bracket; 10, fan; 11, perspective window; 12, heater; 13, sprinkler head; 14, ground cover plant layer; 15, water pipe; 16, drainage ditch; 17, connecting rod.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图，对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例，基于本实用新型中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. For example, based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
请参阅图1，本实用新型提供一种技术方案：一种地被植物防冻装置，包括防冻膜2、电动伸缩杆3、加热器12和地被植物层14，电动伸缩杆3安装于土层1，土层1顶部设有地被植物层14，土层1和地被植物层14之间设有水管15，地被植物层14上方设有若干与水管15连通的喷洒头13，对植物浇水，地被植物层14的间隙设有若干排水沟16，可排水，电动伸缩杆3设置于地被植物层14两侧，可用于调整骨架高度，电动伸缩杆3上设有加热器12，可散热防冻，电动伸缩杆3顶部设有连杆17，起到支撑作用，连杆17上设有杀虫灯7和风扇10，可杀虫，以及加快空气循环，连杆17顶部设有拱形支架9，拱形支架9两侧设有防冻膜2，用于防冻，防冻膜2一侧设有透视窗11，可打开透气，拱形支架9上设有温度检测板8，用于检测天气情况。Please refer to Fig. 1, the utility model provides a kind of technical scheme: a kind of antifreeze device for ground cover, including antifreeze film 2, electric telescopic rod 3, heater 12 and ground cover plant layer 14, electric telescopic rod 3 is installed in the soil layer 1, the top of the soil layer 1 is provided with a ground cover plant layer 14, between the soil layer 1 and the ground cover plant layer 14 is provided with a water pipe 15, and the top of the ground cover plant layer 14 is provided with some sprinkler heads 13 communicated with the water pipe 15, to plant Watering, the gap of ground cover plant layer 14 is provided with some gutters 16, can drain water, electric telescopic rod 3 is arranged on ground cover plant layer 14 both sides, can be used for adjusting skeleton height, electric telescopic rod 3 is provided with heater 12 , can dissipate heat and prevent freezing. The top of the electric telescopic rod 3 is provided with a connecting rod 17 to play a supporting role. Arched support 9, antifreeze film 2 is provided on both sides of arched support 9, is used for antifreezing, and antifreeze film 2 side is provided with see-through window 11, can open and ventilate, and arched support 9 is provided with temperature detection plate 8, is used for Detect weather conditions.
防冻膜2为透明可降解材料制成，可回收再次利用，水管15和喷洒头13连接，水管15连接外部水源，对植物浇水，连杆17、防冻膜2和拱形支架9通过固定件6连接，电动伸缩杆3和连杆17之间设有支撑杆，加强牢固性，电动伸缩杆3内部设有电机，电动伸缩杆3外部设有电源开关4和监测器5，智能自动化控制，透视窗11设有拉链，可便捷打开。The antifreeze film 2 is made of transparent degradable materials, which can be recycled and reused. The water pipe 15 is connected to the sprinkler head 13, and the water pipe 15 is connected to an external water source to water the plants. The connecting rod 17, the antifreeze film 2 and the arched bracket 9 pass through the fixing parts 6 connections, a support rod is provided between the electric telescopic rod 3 and the connecting rod 17 to strengthen firmness, the electric telescopic rod 3 is provided with a motor inside, and the electric telescopic rod 3 is provided with a power switch 4 and a monitor 5 outside, intelligent automatic control, The see-through window 11 is provided with a zipper, which can be opened conveniently.
具体原理：使用该种地被植物防冻装置时，首先在电动伸缩杆3顶部安装连杆17，在连杆17顶部安装拱形支架9，根据所需覆盖地被植物层14的面积和外部环境所需的牢固强度，可多安装一些电动伸缩杆3和连杆17，防冻膜2安装在拱形支架9两侧，环绕，形成一个空间，温度检测板8将天气情况数据传输到监测器5，根据监测器5情况，手动启动加热器12进行加热保温，或者打开透视窗11和风扇10，进行空气流通循环，为土壤湿度，水管15连接外部水源打开喷洒头13对地被植物层14进行浇水，多余水随排水沟16流入地底层，对内部植物进行防冻的同时，也确保了植物的生长。Specific principle: when using this kind of ground cover plant antifreeze device, at first install the connecting rod 17 on the top of the electric telescopic rod 3, and install the arch support 9 on the top of the connecting rod 17, according to the area of the ground cover plant layer 14 and the external environment required Needed strong strength, can install more electric expansion rod 3 and connecting rod 17, antifreeze film 2 is installed on both sides of arch support 9, surrounds, forms a space, and temperature detection board 8 transmits weather condition data to monitor 5 , according to the situation of the monitor 5, manually start the heater 12 to heat and keep warm, or open the perspective window 11 and the fan 10, and carry out air circulation, and the water pipe 15 is connected to an external water source to open the sprinkler head 13 to the ground cover plant layer 14 for soil humidity. When watering, excess water flows into the ground floor along with the drainage ditch 16, which ensures the growth of plants while preventing the internal plants from freezing.
该种地被植物防冻装置，结构设计完整紧凑，通过电动伸缩杆3、连杆17和拱形支架9构成防冻装置骨架（可安装多个骨架），电动伸缩杆3可以拉伸调整高度，适宜不同坡度的土层1地形，也可根据不同植物的生长情况进行高度调整，拱形支架9两端安装上防冻膜2向下垂直，形成一个防冻空间，对内部的地被植物层14进行防冻保温处理，拱形支架9顶部设置的温度检测板8用于检测天气情况，将空气湿度、阳光强度等相关信息传输到监测器5，对防冻膜2内部的温湿度等情况智能手动操作调控，确保内部环境适宜，适合植物生长习性，加热器12在天气温度较低时开启，对内部进行加热保温，形成一个温室，避免植物冻死，有效防冻，水管15连接外部水源通过喷洒头13对植物浇水，避免土层1缺水开裂，多余的水通过排水沟16排入地底层，防冻膜2设有透视窗11，根据内部空气质量打开透视窗11与外界透风，风扇10带动内部空气的快速循环，确保内部空气新鲜，本实用新型结构简单，防冻效果好，适合推广使用。This type of ground cover plant antifreeze device has a complete and compact structural design. The skeleton of the antifreeze device is formed by the electric telescopic rod 3, the connecting rod 17 and the arch bracket 9 (multiple skeletons can be installed). The electric telescopic rod 3 can be stretched to adjust the height, which is suitable for The topography of the soil layer 1 with different slopes can also be adjusted in height according to the growth conditions of different plants. The antifreeze film 2 is installed on the two ends of the arch support 9 and is vertically downward to form an antifreeze space, and the inner ground cover plant layer 14 is antifreeze. Insulation treatment, the temperature detection board 8 arranged on the top of the arched support 9 is used to detect weather conditions, transmits relevant information such as air humidity and sunlight intensity to the monitor 5, and intelligently manually controls the temperature and humidity inside the antifreeze film 2, etc. To ensure that the internal environment is suitable and suitable for plant growth habits, the heater 12 is turned on when the weather temperature is low, and the interior is heated and kept warm to form a greenhouse to prevent plants from freezing to death and effectively prevent freezing. Watering, to avoid water shortage and cracking of the soil layer 1, excess water is discharged into the ground floor through the drainage ditch 16, the antifreeze film 2 is provided with a perspective window 11, and the perspective window 11 is opened according to the internal air quality to ventilate the outside world, and the fan 10 drives the internal air. Rapid circulation ensures the freshness of the internal air. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure and good antifreeze effect, and is suitable for popularization and use.
最后应说明的是：以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已，并不用于限制本实用新型，尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明，对于本领域的技术人员来说，其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改，或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that: the above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model, although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art , it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model, All should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111600618A (en) * | 2020-05-27 | 2020-08-28 | 南京博雅达网络科技有限公司 | 5G communication equipment that security coefficient is high |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111600618A (en) * | 2020-05-27 | 2020-08-28 | 南京博雅达网络科技有限公司 | 5G communication equipment that security coefficient is high |
| CN111600618B (en) * | 2020-05-27 | 2021-06-29 | 南京博雅达网络科技有限公司 | 5G communication equipment that security coefficient is high |
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