CN210746685U - Energy-concerving and environment-protective type poultry breeding house - Google Patents
Energy-concerving and environment-protective type poultry breeding house Download PDFInfo
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- CN210746685U CN210746685U CN201921753270.4U CN201921753270U CN210746685U CN 210746685 U CN210746685 U CN 210746685U CN 201921753270 U CN201921753270 U CN 201921753270U CN 210746685 U CN210746685 U CN 210746685U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/50—Livestock or poultry management
- Y02P60/52—Livestock or poultry management use of renewable energies
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an energy-saving environment-friendly poultry breeding house, which comprises a breeding house body, a beam and a double-layer top cover, wherein the double-layer top cover comprises a large top cover and a small top cover; an annular water tank is arranged between the double-layer top cover and the cross beam; the large top cover is provided with an upward flanging, and a plurality of accommodating spaces and rainwater collecting grooves are formed by the flanging and the large top cover; the accommodating space is sequentially provided with a water storage layer, a sand layer and a vegetable layer from inside to outside; two sides of the rainwater collecting tank are connected with the annular water tank through rainwater pipelines, and a water supply pipeline and a water purifier are arranged below the annular water tank; a photovoltaic panel is laid above the small top cover and provides electric energy for the water purifier; this house is bred to poultry leads to rainwater collecting vat and collects and save the annular water tank with the rainwater, can directly be used for the poultry to feed water after purifying, has practiced thrift the water resource, and the photovoltaic board turns into the electric energy with solar energy and offers to breed electrical apparatus in the house and use, has practiced thrift the energy.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to poultry breeding technical field, concretely relates to house is bred to energy-concerving and environment-protective type poultry.
Background
Along with people's standard of living constantly improves, people are bigger and bigger to the demand of meat, and the ecological breed of poultry more and more receives people's favor, need build corresponding breed house for the poultry when breeding the poultry, but the power supply in the house is bred to current poultry generally adopts traditional electric power to carry out the function, and the energy of consumption is great, and the ventilation and heat dissipation ability of breeding the house simultaneously is relatively poor, has very big defect nature.
For this reason, chinese utility model patent (publication No. CN205813186U) discloses in 2016 an energy-saving and environment-friendly poultry farming greenhouse, the greenhouse body includes ground, wall and shed roof, the internal feeding house, ventilating fan and light that are equipped with of canopy, the internal ground of canopy has densely distributed metal water pipe, the shed roof is equipped with solar panel group and solar vacuum tube bank outward, solar panel group and ventilating fan and light connection, metal water pipe one end and solar vacuum tube bank connection, the other end is through being connected with the water tank, the water tank passes through the water pump and is connected with solar vacuum tube bank connection. The utility model overcomes the defects of the prior art, the solar cell panel group and the solar vacuum tube group are arranged on the roof of the poultry breeding greenhouse, and the breeding greenhouse is powered by the solar cell panel group; this breed big-arch shelter can the using electricity wisely, but need use a large amount of water, and the consumption of water is great. But also the ventilation and deinsectization effects of the breeding house are not good.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at providing an energy-concerving and environment-protective type poultry breeding house to the problem that prior art exists.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
an energy-saving environment-friendly poultry breeding house comprises a breeding house body, wherein a plurality of cross beams are arranged above the breeding house body, double-layer top covers are arranged above the cross beams, and each double-layer top cover comprises a large top cover and a small top cover; an annular water tank is arranged between the double-layer top cover and the cross beam; the large top cover is provided with an upward flanging, and a plurality of accommodating spaces and rainwater collecting grooves are formed by the flanging and the large top cover; the accommodating space is sequentially provided with a water storage layer, a sand layer and a vegetable layer from inside to outside; a plurality of water seepage holes are formed between the water storage layer and the rainwater collecting tank; two sides of the rainwater collecting groove are connected with the annular water tank through rainwater pipelines, a water supply pipeline and a water purifier are arranged below the annular water tank, and the water supply pipeline is communicated to the poultry water feeder through the water purifier; photovoltaic panels are further laid above the small top covers, and the photovoltaic panels provide electric energy for the water purifier.
This house is bred to energy-concerving and environment-protective type poultry collects the rainwater and stores in the annular water tank through the rainwater collecting vat on the double-deck top cap, can directly be used for the poultry to feed water after purifying, has practiced thrift the water resource, sets up the temperature that the annular water tank can absorb the heat regulation and control breed in the house on the crossbeam simultaneously.
The vegetable layer is arranged on the large top cover, so that on one hand, the vegetable layer can play a role in natural heat insulation and cooling, the temperature in the breeding house is favorably reduced, the arrangement of heat insulation layer materials is reduced, and the vegetable layer is green and environment-friendly; on the other hand, the appearance of the breeding house can be beautified, and the air exhausted from the breeding house can be absorbed and purified.
Photovoltaic board of laying above the little top cap can be with solar energy transformation electric energy and provide the interior electrical apparatus of breed house and use, has practiced thrift the energy.
The water storage layer and the sandy soil layer which are arranged in sequence are beneficial to planting plants and provide survival conditions for the vegetation layer; the water storage layer is paved by high water storage materials, so that water required by plants can be stored, water is continuously supplied to the plants, artificial watering is not needed, and the convenience of plant maintenance is improved; the sandy soil layer contains soil and fertilizer suitable for plant growth;
in rainy days, after the water storage layer is saturated, redundant moisture can flow into the rainwater collecting tank from the seepage hole, or directly overflow from the vegetation layer to flow into the rainwater collecting tank.
Further, the small top cover is arranged above the large top cover and an air channel is reserved; the large top cover is provided with a horizontal section and an inclined section, the horizontal section is fixed above the annular water tank, the horizontal section is provided with two rainwater collecting grooves, one end of the inclined section is connected with the rainwater collecting grooves, and the other end of the inclined section extends to the position below the small top cover; the small top cover and the large top cover are fixed above the annular water tank through supports respectively.
The top cover with the double-layer structure can increase the heat exchange area and time of air, improve the ventilation and heat dissipation performance, further improve the heat insulation performance, avoid rapid temperature rise and reduce the temperature in the breeding house under the high-temperature irradiation in summer; can play the heat preservation effect in winter, avoid rapid cooling, maintain the temperature in breeding the house.
Furthermore, a dense mesh net is arranged in the air channel and fixed on the support. The dense mesh net can prevent sundries and insects from entering the breeding house
Furthermore, the middle part of annular water tank is equipped with the air discharge fan, the air discharge fan with photovoltaic board electric connection. The exhaust fan can further provide the air circulation speed and the exchange efficiency in the breeding house, and meanwhile, the heat exchange effect of the annular water tank is utilized.
Furthermore, a filter screen is arranged in the rainwater collecting tank. The filter screen can filter debris, avoids blockking up the pipeline to rainwater once of prefilter.
Furthermore, rain shields are arranged on two sides of the double-layer top cover respectively, and the rain shields are arranged obliquely upwards. In rainy days, the rain shield which is inclined upwards can be beneficial to the rainwater collecting tank to collect a plurality of rainwater.
Furthermore, a plurality of shutters are arranged around the breeding house body; the breeding house is characterized in that a groove is formed in the contact surface of the breeding house body and the louver, and an insect repellent is arranged in the groove. The insect repellents are insect repellents such as mosquitoes and flies and/or parasitic insect repellents and are respectively arranged in the grooves to play a role in repelling insects and killing insects, so that the living environment of the poultry in the breeding house is integrally improved;
further, the tripe of shutter is angle adjustable formula structure, can adjust tripe opening angle and size as required.
Further, insect-expelling plants are planted in the vegetation layer, and the insect-expelling plants are one or more of cinnamomum japonicum, oil palm, lavender, nepenthes, geranium, murraya paniculata and cordyceps sinensis.
By planting the insect-repelling plants, the quantity of mosquitoes and flies near the breeding house can be effectively reduced, and a good running environment is provided for the breeding house; the disease probability of poultry is reduced.
Furthermore, the cross beam comprises bearing beams which are arranged in a criss-cross mode, and the annular water tank and the water supply pipeline are fixedly installed on the bearing beams. Through setting up vertically and horizontally staggered's carrier bar, can improve the bearing capacity who breeds the house, also do not influence the circulation that makes progress of air.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: 1. the energy-saving and environment-friendly poultry breeding house communicated rainwater collecting tank collects rainwater and stores the rainwater into the annular water tank, the rainwater can be directly used for feeding water to poultry after being purified, water resources are saved, solar energy can be converted into electric energy by the photovoltaic panel and provided for electric appliances in the breeding house for use, and energy is saved; 2. the vegetable layer can perform the natural heat insulation and cooling effects on one hand, the temperature in the breeding house is reduced, the arrangement of heat insulation layer materials is reduced, and the environment is protected; on the other hand, the appearance of the breeding house can be beautified, and the waste gas discharged from the breeding house can be absorbed and purified; 3. the insect repelling plants can effectively reduce the quantity of mosquitoes and flies near the breeding house, and provide a good running environment for the breeding house; the use of anthelmintics in combination can reduce the prevalence of poultry.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall arrangement structure of an energy-saving and environment-friendly poultry house of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure at the A-A position of the energy-saving and environment-friendly poultry house of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection between an annular water tank and a rainwater collecting tank of the energy-saving and environment-friendly poultry house of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a breeding house body; 2. a cross beam; 3. a large top cover; 301. flanging; 302. a small top cover; 4. an annular water tank; 5. a rainwater collection tank; 6. a aquifer; 7. a sandy soil layer; 8. a vegetable layer; 9. a water seepage hole; 10. a water supply pipe; 11. a water purifier; 12. a photovoltaic panel; 13. a dense mesh net; 14. a support; 15. an exhaust fan; 16. a filter screen; 17. rain shield; 18. a blind window; 19. a groove; 20. a rainwater pipeline.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments, not all embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, an energy-saving and environment-friendly poultry breeding house comprises a breeding house body 1, wherein a plurality of cross beams 2 are arranged above the breeding house body 1, double-layer top covers are arranged above the cross beams 2, and each double-layer top cover comprises a large top cover 3 and a small top cover 302; an annular water tank 4 is arranged between the double-layer top cover and the cross beam 2; the large top cover 3 is provided with an upward flanging 301, and the flanging 301 and the large top cover 3 form a plurality of accommodating spaces and a rainwater collecting tank 5; the accommodating space is sequentially provided with a water storage layer 6, a sand layer 7 and a vegetable layer 8 from inside to outside; a plurality of water seepage holes 9 are formed between the water storage layer 6 and the rainwater collecting tank 5; two sides of the rainwater collecting tank 5 are connected with the annular water tank 4 through rainwater pipes 20, a water supply pipeline 10 and a water purifier 11 are arranged below the annular water tank 4, and the water supply pipeline 10 is communicated to the poultry water feeder through the water purifier 11; photovoltaic board 12 has still been laid to little top cap 302 top, photovoltaic board 12 does water purifier 11 and breed the house and provide the electric energy.
This house is bred to energy-concerving and environment-protective type poultry collects the rainwater through rainwater collecting groove 5 on the double-deck top cap and deposits in annular water tank 4, can directly be used for the poultry to feed water after purifying, has practiced thrift the water resource, and annular water tank 4 can absorb the temperature in the heat regulation and control breed house on crossbeam 2 to set up simultaneously.
The vegetable layer 8 is arranged on the large top cover 3, so that on one hand, the vegetable layer can play a role in natural heat insulation and cooling, the temperature in a breeding house is favorably reduced, the arrangement of heat insulation layer materials is reduced, and the vegetable layer is green and environment-friendly; on the other hand, the appearance of the breeding house can be beautified, and the air exhausted from the breeding house can be absorbed and purified.
The photovoltaic panel 12 laid above the small top cover 302 can convert solar energy into electric energy and provide the electric energy for electric appliances in the breeding house, so that energy is saved.
The water storage layer 6 and the sandy soil layer 7 which are arranged in sequence are beneficial to planting plants and provide survival conditions for the vegetation layer; the water storage layer 6 is paved by high water storage materials, so that water required by plants can be stored, water is continuously supplied to the plants, artificial watering is not needed, and the convenience of plant maintenance is improved; the sandy soil layer 7 contains soil and fertilizer suitable for plant growth;
in rainy day, behind the aquifer 6 saturation, unnecessary moisture can flow into rainwater collecting tank 5 from the infiltration hole, perhaps directly spills over from vegetable layer 8 top and flows into rainwater collecting tank 5.
Further, the small top cover 302 is arranged above the large top cover 3 and an air channel is reserved; the large top cover 3 is provided with a horizontal section and an inclined section, the horizontal section is fixedly arranged above the periphery of the annular water tank 4, the horizontal section is respectively provided with two rainwater collecting grooves 5, one end of the inclined section is connected with the rainwater collecting grooves 5, and the other end of the inclined section extends to the lower part of the small top cover 302; the small top cover 302 and the large top cover 3 are respectively fixed above the annular water tank 4 through a bracket 14.
The top cover with the double-layer structure can increase the heat exchange area and time of air, improve the ventilation and heat dissipation performance, further improve the heat insulation performance, avoid rapid temperature rise and reduce the temperature in the breeding house under the high-temperature irradiation in summer; can play the heat preservation effect in winter, avoid rapid cooling, maintain the temperature in breeding the house.
Further, a dense mesh net 13 is arranged in the air channel, and the dense mesh net 13 is fixed on the support 14. The dense mesh net 13 can prevent sundries and insects from entering the breeding house
Further, the middle part of the annular water tank 4 is provided with an exhaust fan 15, and the exhaust fan 15 is electrically connected with the photovoltaic panel 12. The exhaust fan 15 can further provide air circulation speed and exchange efficiency in the breeding house while utilizing the heat exchange effect of the annular water tank 4.
Further, a filter screen 16 is arranged in the rainwater collecting tank 5. The filter screen 16 can filter sundries, avoid blocking pipelines and primarily filter primary rainwater.
Furthermore, rain shields 17 are arranged on two sides of the double-layer top cover respectively, and the rain shields 17 are arranged obliquely upwards. In rainy days, the upwardly inclined rain shield 17 can facilitate the rainwater collection tank 5 to collect more rainwater.
Furthermore, a plurality of shutters 18 are arranged around the breeding house body 1; a groove 19 is formed in the contact surface of the breeding house body 1 and the louver 18, and insect repellents are arranged in the groove 19. The insect repellents are insect repellents such as mosquitoes and flies and/or parasitic insect repellents and are respectively arranged in the grooves to play a role in repelling insects and killing insects, so that the living environment of the poultry in the breeding house is integrally improved;
further, the louver of the louver 18 is of an angle-adjustable structure, and the opening angle and size of the louver can be adjusted according to needs.
Further, insect-expelling plants are planted in the vegetation layer 8, and the insect-expelling plants are one or more of cinnamomum japonicum, oil palm, lavender, nepenthes, geranium, murraya paniculata and cordyceps sinensis.
By planting the insect-repelling plants, the quantity of mosquitoes and flies near the breeding house can be effectively reduced, and a good running environment is provided for the breeding house; the disease probability of poultry is reduced.
Further, the cross beam 2 comprises a bearing beam arranged in a criss-cross manner, and the annular water tank 4, the water supply pipeline 10 and the exhaust fan 15 are fixedly installed on the bearing beam. Through setting up vertically and horizontally staggered's carrier bar, can improve the bearing capacity who breeds the house, also do not influence the circulation that makes progress of air.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. An energy-saving environment-friendly poultry breeding house comprises a breeding house body, wherein a plurality of cross beams are arranged above the breeding house body, double-layer top covers are arranged above the cross beams, and each double-layer top cover comprises a large top cover and a small top cover; the water tank is characterized in that an annular water tank is arranged between the double-layer top cover and the cross beam; the large top cover is provided with an upward flanging, and a plurality of accommodating spaces and rainwater collecting grooves are formed by the flanging and the large top cover; the accommodating space is sequentially provided with a water storage layer, a sand layer and a vegetable layer from inside to outside; a plurality of water seepage holes are formed between the water storage layer and the rainwater collecting tank; two sides of the rainwater collecting groove are connected with the annular water tank through rainwater pipelines, a water supply pipeline and a water purifier are arranged below the annular water tank, and the water supply pipeline is communicated to the poultry water feeder through the water purifier; photovoltaic panels are further laid above the small top covers, and the photovoltaic panels provide electric energy for the water purifier.
2. The energy-saving and environment-friendly poultry breeding house as claimed in claim 1, wherein the small top cover is arranged above the large top cover and is provided with an air channel; the large top cover is provided with a horizontal section and an inclined section, the horizontal section is fixed above the annular water tank, the horizontal section is provided with two rainwater collecting grooves, one end of the inclined section is connected with the rainwater collecting grooves, and the other end of the inclined section extends to the position below the small top cover; the small top cover and the large top cover are fixed above the annular water tank through supports respectively.
3. An energy-saving and environment-friendly poultry breeding house as claimed in claim 2, wherein a dense mesh net is arranged in the air channel, and the dense mesh net is fixed on the bracket.
4. The energy-saving and environment-friendly poultry breeding house as claimed in claim 1, wherein an exhaust fan is arranged in the middle of the annular water tank, and the exhaust fan is electrically connected with the photovoltaic panels.
5. An energy-saving and environment-friendly poultry breeding house as claimed in claim 1, wherein a filter screen is arranged in the rainwater collection tank.
6. An energy-saving and environment-friendly poultry breeding house as claimed in claim 1, wherein rain shields are respectively arranged on two sides of the double-layer top cover, and the rain shields are obliquely arranged upwards.
7. The energy-saving environment-friendly poultry breeding house as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of shutters are arranged around the body of the breeding house; the breeding house is characterized in that a groove is formed in the contact surface of the breeding house body and the louver, and an insect repellent is arranged in the groove.
8. The energy-saving and environment-friendly poultry breeding house as claimed in claim 1, wherein insect-expelling plants are planted in the vegetation layer, and the insect-expelling plants are one or more of shanxiang, oil palm, lavender, pitcher plant, geranium, murraya paniculata and cordyceps sinensis.
9. The energy-saving and environment-friendly poultry breeding house as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cross beams comprise criss-cross arranged bearing beams, and the annular water tank and the water supply pipeline are fixedly mounted on the bearing beams.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921753270.4U CN210746685U (en) | 2019-10-18 | 2019-10-18 | Energy-concerving and environment-protective type poultry breeding house |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921753270.4U CN210746685U (en) | 2019-10-18 | 2019-10-18 | Energy-concerving and environment-protective type poultry breeding house |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210746685U true CN210746685U (en) | 2020-06-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201921753270.4U Active CN210746685U (en) | 2019-10-18 | 2019-10-18 | Energy-concerving and environment-protective type poultry breeding house |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114000739A (en) * | 2021-11-11 | 2022-02-01 | 四川郎酒股份有限公司 | Making wine workshop top layer structure and making wine workshop |
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2019
- 2019-10-18 CN CN201921753270.4U patent/CN210746685U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114000739A (en) * | 2021-11-11 | 2022-02-01 | 四川郎酒股份有限公司 | Making wine workshop top layer structure and making wine workshop |
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