CN107801542A - Suitable for climbing up by holding on to, the landscape tree inoculation method for the shrub that rattan is graceful, branch is long and soft - Google Patents
Suitable for climbing up by holding on to, the landscape tree inoculation method for the shrub that rattan is graceful, branch is long and soft Download PDFInfo
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- CN107801542A CN107801542A CN201710880349.2A CN201710880349A CN107801542A CN 107801542 A CN107801542 A CN 107801542A CN 201710880349 A CN201710880349 A CN 201710880349A CN 107801542 A CN107801542 A CN 107801542A
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- branch
- tree
- shrub
- soft
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
Abstract
The present invention disclose it is a kind of suitable for climbing up by holding on to, the landscape tree inoculation method for the shrub that rattan is graceful, branch is long and soft, this method includes:Step 1:Field planting planning;Step 2:Mellow soil fills out hole;Step 3:Do circle cuttage;Step 4:Stump increases seedling;Step 5:Branch is drawn to tie up;Step 6:Stake is determined in beta pruning;Step 7:Bundling shaping;Step 8:Artificial side shoot;Step 9:Grafting upgrading.Through the above way, the present invention provide it is a kind of be applied to climb up by holding on to, the landscape tree inoculation method for the shrub that rattan is graceful, branch is long and soft, by to climbing up by holding on to, tendril, branch are long and soft shrub specifically cultivate and manage and manual operation, it is increased thickening and heal spontaneously, formed one big tree-shaped, can have the characteristics that simple to operate, convenient material drawing, high financial profit, landscape effect are good on demand using the grafting production big tree of finished product.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to it is a kind of be applied to climb up by holding on to, the landscape tree inoculation method for the shrub that rattan is graceful, branch is long and soft.
Background technology
Climb up by holding on to, the shrub that tendril, branch are long and soft, there is unique and obvious advantage mostly, its pattern is gorgeous, deep by vast
The people's likes, but can not grow up to high large-tree-shaped under natural conditions, can not realize the expansion of economic benefit, can not meet
Market needs.
The content of the invention
The present invention solves the technical problem of provide it is a kind of be applied to climb up by holding on to, the scape for the shrub that rattan is graceful, branch is long and soft
See big tree inoculation method, by climbing up by holding on to, tendril, branch are long and soft shrub specifically cultivate and manage and manual operation,
It is increased thickening and heal spontaneously, formation is one big tree-shaped, can have on demand using the grafting production big tree of finished product and operate letter
The features such as list, convenient material drawing, high financial profit, landscape effect are good.
In order to solve the above technical problems, one aspect of the present invention is:Offer one kind is suitable for climbing up by holding on to, rattan
The landscape tree inoculation method of shrub graceful, branch is long and soft, this method include:
Step 1:Field planting planning:The big tree diameter target of finished product is determined, is determined according to the big tree diameter goal programming of finished product to be cultivated
It is worth density, determines definite value point position;
Step 2:Mellow soil fills out hole:With field planting point for the center of circle, take circular pit, take out the raw-soil, insert mellow soil or mellow soil and plant
The composite soil of thing stalk;
Step 3:Do circle cuttage:The circle not waited with small two diameters of reinforcement fabrication, is combined into positioned at same horizontal plane
Concentric circles, is placed into field planting point, clip branch, cuttage concentric circles inner circle and it is cylindrical between annulus in, diligent watering, ensure seedling
Survive;
Step 4:Stump increases seedling, ten days before the beginning of autumn then of cuttage, applies disposable fertilizer, will under conditions of ground moistening
Seedling stump, reach the purpose for increasing seedling, play four stakes around field planting point with bamboo pole, top surrounds annulus with iron wire, prevents branch
Bar lodges, if seedling is few, can carry out second of stump in the Second Year lunar calendar Summer Solstice under conditions of ground moistening, reach increasing
The purpose of seedling;
Step 5:Draw branch to tie up, using the inner circle of concentric circles described in step 3 as bottom surface, circle is made with steel wire or iron wire
Platform, branch in field planting point is pulled open toward surrounding, round platform is placed in the inner circle of concentric circles described in step 3, then managed branch
It is suitable, round platform outer wall is close to, electric rubber cover wire is tightened into branch with bundle tree machine;
Step 6:Stake is determined in beta pruning, after the completion of tying up, branch is flushed with the trimming of round platform upper bottom surface, and it is wet to conserve water and soil
Profit;Four bamboo poles are fixed in field planting point surrounding, bamboo pole top prevents from lodging with iron wire circle;
Step 7:Bundling shaping, in the Second Year winter after step 6 implementation, all branches are trapped in one with bundle tree machine
Rise, tree body is changed into solid, and three side shoots and head are reserved by the size and height of tree, forms lower empty real, lower small form upper greatly
Structure;
Step 8:Artificial side shoot, treats Second Year branch lignifying, after toughness becomes strong, side shoot hand that step 7 is reserved
Work bundlees to form the first, the second, the three side shoot, determines hat width size, and disposably separates second layer level branch, by 2-3
The natural growth in year, form third layer level;
Step 9:Grafting upgrading, after tree body is formed, because kind is different, pattern is different, if desired grafting, can be with transferring
The method connect, head is changed with equal non-defective unit grafting with improved seed.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is described climb up by holding on to, the shrub branch that tendril, branch are long and soft selects stingless rose
Common vetch.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in the step 9, the big tree of finished product is grafted onto from rose, Chinese rose.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:It is provided by the invention it is a kind of be applied to climb up by holding on to, the scape for the shrub that rattan is graceful, branch is long and soft
See big tree inoculation method, by climbing up by holding on to, tendril, branch are long and soft shrub specifically cultivate and manage and manual operation,
It is increased thickening and heal spontaneously, formation is one big tree-shaped, can have on demand using the grafting production big tree of finished product and operate letter
The features such as list, convenient material drawing, high financial profit, landscape effect are good.
Embodiment
The technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described implementation
Example is only the part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is common based on the embodiment in the present invention, this area
All other embodiment that technical staff is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belong to the model that the present invention protects
Enclose.
The embodiment of the present invention:
It is a kind of be applied to climb up by holding on to, the landscape tree inoculation method for the shrub that rattan is graceful, branch is long and soft, this method includes:
Step 1:Field planting planning:The big tree diameter target of finished product is determined, is determined according to the big tree diameter goal programming of finished product to be cultivated
It is worth density, determines definite value point position;
It is as shown in the table, if a diameter of 0.4 meter of the production requirement of the big tree of finished product, need the plantation density according to 4m × 4m
Planning field planting field.
Step 2:Mellow soil fills out hole:With field planting point for the center of circle, take circular pit, take out the raw-soil, insert mellow soil or mellow soil and plant
The composite soil of thing stalk;The diameter control of circular pit is deep-controlled at 0.8 meter at 1.2 meters.
Step 3:Do circle cuttage:The circle not waited with small two diameters of reinforcement fabrication, is combined into positioned at same horizontal plane
Concentric circles, is placed into field planting point, clip branch, cuttage concentric circles inner circle and it is cylindrical between annulus in, diligent watering, ensure seedling
Survive;
It is as shown in the table, if a diameter of 0.4 meter of the production requirement of the big tree of finished product, make 40 centimetres of outside diameter, inner circle
The circle that 26 centimetres of diameter, the plant amount of each field planting point cuttage are arranged to 50 plants.
Step 4:Stump increases seedling, ten days before the beginning of autumn then of cuttage, applies disposable fertilizer, will under conditions of ground moistening
Seedling stump, reach the purpose for increasing seedling, four stakes are played around field planting point with bamboo pole, the height of stake is arranged to 1.5 meters, and top is used
Iron wire surrounds annulus, 1.2 meters of circle diameter, prevents branch from lodging, can be wet in soil in the Second Year lunar calendar Summer Solstice if seedling is few
Under conditions of profit, second of stump is carried out, reaches the purpose for increasing seedling;
It is as shown in the table, if a diameter of 0.4 meter of the production requirement of the big tree of finished product, need to carry out stump work at least once
Sequence, the seedling amount for being more than 1.4 meters of height is set to control at 100 plants~150 plants.
Step 5:Draw branch to tie up, using the inner circle of concentric circles described in step 3 as bottom surface, circle is made with steel wire or iron wire
Platform, branch in field planting point is pulled open toward surrounding, round platform is placed in the inner circle of concentric circles described in step 3, then managed branch
It is suitable, round platform outer wall is close to, electric rubber cover wire is tightened into branch with bundle tree machine;
It is as shown in the table, if a diameter of 0.4 meter of the production requirement of the big tree of finished product, need to make bottom surface diameter 0.26
Rice, 0.16 meter of upper bottom surface diameter, the round platform of 1.4~1.6 meters of height.
Step 6:Stake is determined in beta pruning, after the completion of tying up, branch is flushed with the trimming of round platform upper bottom surface, and it is wet to conserve water and soil
Profit;Four bamboo poles are fixed in field planting point surrounding, bamboo pole is highly arranged to 3.5 meters, and bamboo pole top is prevented down with iron wire circle
Volt, circle diameter are arranged to 1.2 meters;
Step 7:Bundling shaping, in the Second Year winter after step 6 implementation, all branches are trapped in one with bundle tree machine
Rise, tree body is changed into solid, and three side shoots and head are reserved by the size and height of tree, forms lower empty real, lower small form upper greatly
Structure;
Step 8:Artificial side shoot, treats Second Year branch lignifying, after toughness becomes strong, side shoot hand that step 7 is reserved
Work bundlees to form the first, the second, the three side shoot, determines hat width size, and disposably separates second layer level branch, by 2-3
The natural growth in year, form third layer level;
It is as shown in the table, if a diameter of 0.4 meter of the production requirement of the big tree of finished product, need first layer branch, the second layer point
Branch, the height of third layer branch control in the range of 2~2.8 meters, 2.5~3.3 meters, 2.8~3.6 meters respectively, three masters point
The Plane Angle of branch is controlled at 60 degree.
Step 9:Grafting upgrading, after tree body is formed, because kind is different, pattern is different, if desired grafting, can be with transferring
The method connect, head is changed with equal non-defective unit grafting with improved seed.
Wherein, it is described climb up by holding on to, the shrub branch that tendril, branch are long and soft selects stingless rose.
Further, in the step 9, the big tree of finished product is grafted onto from rose, Chinese rose.
The principle of the invention:
According to the characteristics of the affinity of close relative plant is strong, self-repairing capability is strong, healing ability is strong, with grafting, preferentially
Rogue, from Combination nova, in management, effective assurance to " water, fertilizer, heat, light ", increase unit nursery stock quantity to greatest extent,
And artificial manipulation and the production process that carries out.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1st, it is simple to operate, it is easy to implement, can large-scale production without big technical difficulty.
2nd, choose climb up by holding on to, the branch that tendril, branch are long and soft, materials are very convenient.
3rd, high financial profit.Climb up by holding on to, the big tree that tendril, branch are long and soft makes simpler, convenient material drawing, starting point is low, production
Cycle only needs 7 years or so, and the cost of input is low.Only need 500-700 first, and in the market is climbed up by holding on to using wild stake, tendril, branch are long
And soft shrub grafting, the market price are up to hundreds of thousands member.
4th, landscape effect is good, and logical artificial manufactures, and mobile jib is more aobvious sturdy, vigorous, the height of branch, branch amount, branch
Angle, hat width is more reasonable, its both considerable type, can admire the beauty of flowers again, landscape effect is more preferable.
In summary, the invention provides it is a kind of be applied to climb up by holding on to, the landscape tree for the shrub that rattan is graceful, branch is long and soft cultivate
Method, by climbing up by holding on to, tendril, branch are long and soft shrub specifically cultivate and manage and manual operation, increase its increase
Slightly and heal spontaneously, formation is one big tree-shaped, there can be simple to operate, materials side on demand using the grafting production big tree of finished product
Just the features such as, high financial profit, landscape effect are good.
Embodiments of the invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, it is every to utilize this hair
The equivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion that bright description is made, or directly or indirectly it is used in other related technology necks
Domain, it is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. it is a kind of be applied to climb up by holding on to, the landscape tree inoculation method for the shrub that rattan is graceful, branch is long and soft, it is characterised in that this method
Including:
Step 1:Field planting planning:The big tree diameter target of finished product is determined, it is close according to the big tree diameter goal programming definite value of finished product to be cultivated
Degree, determines definite value point position;
Step 2:Mellow soil fills out hole:With field planting point for the center of circle, take circular pit, take out the raw-soil, insert mellow soil or mellow soil and plant straw
The composite soil of stalk;
Step 3:Do circle cuttage:The circle not waited with small two diameters of reinforcement fabrication, is combined into positioned at the concentric of same horizontal plane
Circle, is placed into field planting point, clip branch, cuttage concentric circles inner circle and it is cylindrical between annulus in, diligent watering, ensure seedling into
It is living;
Step 4:Stump increases seedling, ten days before the beginning of autumn then of cuttage, disposable fertilizer is applied, under conditions of ground moistening, by seedling
Stump, reach the purpose for increasing seedling, play four stakes around field planting point with bamboo pole, top surrounds annulus with iron wire, prevents branch from falling
Volt, if seedling is few, second of stump can be carried out in the Second Year lunar calendar Summer Solstice under conditions of ground moistening, reach and increase seedling
Purpose;
Step 5:Draw branch to tie up, using the inner circle of concentric circles described in step 3 as bottom surface, round platform made with steel wire or iron wire,
Branch in field planting point is pulled open toward surrounding, round platform is placed in the inner circle of concentric circles described in step 3, then made branch in order, tightly
Round platform outer wall is attached to, electric rubber cover wire is tightened into branch with bundle tree machine;
Step 6:Stake is determined in beta pruning, and after the completion of tying up, branch is flushed with the trimming of round platform upper bottom surface, and the moistening that conserves water and soil;
Field planting point surrounding fixes four bamboo poles, and bamboo pole top prevents from lodging with iron wire circle;
Step 7:Bundling shaping, in the Second Year winter after step 6 implementation, all branches are trapped in together with bundle tree machine, tree
Body is changed into solid, and three side shoots and head are reserved by the size and height of tree, forms lower empty real, lower small morphosis upper greatly;
Step 8:Artificial side shoot, after treating that Second Year branch lignifying, toughness become strong, the side shoot that step 7 is reserved is tied by hand
Tie up to form the first, the second, the three side shoot, determine hat width size, and disposably separate second layer level branch, by 2-3's
Naturally grow, form third layer level;
Step 9:Grafting upgrading, after tree body is formed, because kind is different, pattern is different, if desired grafting, can use grafting
Method, head is changed with equal non-defective unit grafting with improved seed.
2. it is according to claim 1 be applied to climb up by holding on to, the landscape tree inoculation method for the shrub that rattan is graceful, branch is long and soft, its
Be characterised by, it is described climb up by holding on to, the shrub branch that tendril, branch are long and soft selects stingless rose.
3. it is according to claim 1 be applied to climb up by holding on to, the landscape tree inoculation method for the shrub that rattan is graceful, branch is long and soft, its
It is characterised by, in the step 9, the big tree of finished product is grafted onto from rose, Chinese rose.
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CN201710880349.2A CN107801542B (en) | 2017-09-26 | 2017-09-26 | Landscape big tree cultivation method suitable for climbing, vine man and shrub with long and soft branches |
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Cited By (2)
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CN109924035A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-06-25 | 王永波 | Potted landscape fixed frame |
CN109924071A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-06-25 | 王永波 | A kind of method of the fixed shape of potted landscape |
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CN102293114A (en) * | 2011-07-01 | 2011-12-28 | 徐颂涛 | Fast culture method of big sinojachia xylocarpa trees |
CN102726197A (en) * | 2012-07-11 | 2012-10-17 | 陈文祥 | Quick cultivating and planting method for large crape myrtle landscape trees |
US20130086838A1 (en) * | 2010-04-15 | 2013-04-11 | Jin Heum Baek | Method for preparing ripe persimmon directly on a persimmon tree |
CN103503679A (en) * | 2013-09-23 | 2014-01-15 | 湖南紫薇投资集团有限公司 | Cultivation process for crape myrtles for bundling big landscape tree through subsection and grafting of trunk |
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FR2910781A1 (en) * | 2006-12-29 | 2008-07-04 | Mercery Linda Thomas | Fastening device for e.g. fruit tree, has plane part surrounding flexible tutor wire and stem of plant and then sides of plane part by sliding in safety notch at enlargement of plant |
CN101084714A (en) * | 2007-06-29 | 2007-12-12 | 四川大学 | Cottage for big branch of fig |
US20130086838A1 (en) * | 2010-04-15 | 2013-04-11 | Jin Heum Baek | Method for preparing ripe persimmon directly on a persimmon tree |
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CN109924035A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-06-25 | 王永波 | Potted landscape fixed frame |
CN109924071A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-06-25 | 王永波 | A kind of method of the fixed shape of potted landscape |
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