CN107771628A - A kind of high-yield planting method of organic paddy rice - Google Patents
A kind of high-yield planting method of organic paddy rice Download PDFInfo
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- CN107771628A CN107771628A CN201711235208.1A CN201711235208A CN107771628A CN 107771628 A CN107771628 A CN 107771628A CN 201711235208 A CN201711235208 A CN 201711235208A CN 107771628 A CN107771628 A CN 107771628A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B79/00—Methods for working soil
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
- A01C21/005—Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
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Abstract
The present invention relates to Rice Cropping field, and in particular to a kind of high-yield planting method of organic paddy rice, comprises the following steps：（1）Soil management：Water is drained with after limewash immersion paddy soil 79 days, then by 0.4 0.6 meters of soil deep tillage, the activated carbon for one layer of 10 15 cm thick that tile, soil is filled out back, underground water is then put and soaks 46 days, then water is drained into rear exposure 35 days, activated carbon is taken out, one layer of base manure is finally filled in soil；（2）Transplanting and management：The length of time rice seedlings grow up to 45 leaves, the rice field depth of water be 12 centimetres when, transplanting seedlings, spacing in the rows be 10 14 centimetres, line-spacing be 20 30 centimetres；（3）Fertilizing management：Respectively apply soil fertilizer once in boot stage, Early filling stage, respectively spray foliar fertilizer once in heading flowering period, grouting middle and later periods.The high-yield planting method of the organic paddy rice of the present invention, obtained rice yield is high, green non-pollution.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Rice Cropping field, and in particular to a kind of high-yield planting method of organic paddy rice.
Background technology
As living standards of the people improve constantly, high yield and high quality agricultural product and hygiene and health food are as current social
Active demand.The agricultural product such as veterinary antibiotics are the sub-fraction in people's daily life, and the 80% of the daily diet of people
From organic paddy rice, such as wheaten food, rice and other food grains other than rice and wheats, it is seen that the body of organic paddy rice quality direct relation people is good for
Health.From the point of view of China's pattern of farming, and based on organic paddy rice, wheat, corn, the cultivated area of rice account for national arable land face
Long-pending significant proportion.But in some histie areas, with common implantation methods, the rice yield for planting to obtain is not high,
And the harmful substance contained inside the soil having is excessive, the rice for planting to obtain does not meet the requirement of pollution-free food, the above
Reason directly affects the income of planting household, therefore, how to obtain the organic paddy rice that a kind of yield is high, green safe, into
For people's growing interest the problem of.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to：In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of high-yield planting method of organic paddy rice.
In order to achieve the above object, present invention employs following technical scheme：
A kind of high-yield planting method of organic paddy rice, comprises the following steps：
（1）Soil management：Water is drained with after limewash immersion paddy soil 7-9 days, then by soil deep tillage 0.4-0.6 rice,
The activated carbon of one layer of 10-15 cm thick of tiling, fills out back soil, then puts underground water and soaks 4-6 days, then water is drained into rear exposure 3-
5 days, activated carbon is taken out, one layer of base manure is finally filled in soil；
（2）Transplanting and management：The length of time rice seedlings grow up to 4-5 leaves, the rice field depth of water be 1-2 centimetres when, transplanting seedlings, spacing in the rows be 10-14 centimetres, OK
Away from for 20-30 centimetres；
（3）Fertilizing management：Respectively apply soil fertilizer once in boot stage, Early filling stage, respectively sprayed in heading flowering period, grouting middle and later periods
Spill foliar fertilizer once.
Further, step（1）In, the activated carbon is in cocoanut active charcoal, wood activated charcoal and activity of bamboo charcoal charcoal
It is one or more.
Further, step（1）In, the base manure is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：Chicken manure 30-40 parts, cow dung 20-
30 parts, egg shell 6-10 parts, plant ash 10-20 parts, waxberry dregs 10-16 parts, maize straw 12-14 parts, mire soil 10-18 parts.
Further, step（3）In, the soil fertilizer is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：Sea-tangle 20-26 parts, diatom
Native 10-18 parts, sisal hemp 20-28 parts, sodium selenite 4-8 parts, decomposed Oletum Columba livia 20-30 parts, decay sheep excrement 20-30 parts, bajiao banana skin
10-14 parts, urea 4-8 parts, yeast 2-4 parts.
Further, step（3）In, the foliar fertilizer is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：Mushroom extract solution 20-30
Part, algal polysaccharides 10-18 parts, citric acid 2-4 parts, humic acid 8-14 parts, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 1-2 parts, borax 2-4 parts, urea 10-
20 parts, frutus cnidii extract solution 10-16 parts, azedarach powder 6-12 parts.
In summary, the present invention has the positive effect that as a result of such scheme：
The high-yield planting method of the organic paddy rice of the present invention, before rice cultivation, first soaks soil with limewash, to soil
Sterilized, then fill activated carbon, the noxious substance in soil is come out, the growth to rice provides a green nothing
Harmful environment, then buries base manure in soil, strengthens the fertility of soil, after transplanting rice, applies soil to rice stage by stage
Earth fertilizer and foliar fertilizer, further promote the yield of rice.In a word, the high-yield planting method of organic paddy rice of the invention, is obtained
Rice yield is high, green non-pollution.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of high-yield planting method of organic paddy rice, comprises the following steps：
（1）Soil management：Water is drained with after limewash immersion paddy soil 7 days, then by 0.4 meter of soil deep tillage, tiling one
The activated carbon of 10 cm thick of layer, fills out back soil, then puts underground water and soaks 4 days, then water is drained into rear exposure 3 days, takes out activity
Charcoal, one layer of base manure is finally filled in soil；
（2）Transplanting and management：The length of time rice seedlings grow up to 4 leaves, the rice field depth of water be 1 centimetre when, transplanting seedlings, spacing in the rows be 10 centimetres, line-spacing 20
Centimetre；
（3）Fertilizing management：Respectively apply soil fertilizer once in boot stage, Early filling stage, respectively sprayed in heading flowering period, grouting middle and later periods
Spill foliar fertilizer once；
Wherein, step（1）In, the activated carbon is cocoanut active charcoal；
Step（1）In, the base manure is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：30 parts of chicken manure, 20 parts of cow dung, 6 parts of egg shell, vegetation
10 parts of ash, 10 parts of waxberry dregs, 12 parts of maize straw, 10 parts of mire soil；
Step（3）In, the soil fertilizer is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：20 parts of sea-tangle, 10 parts of diatomite, 20 parts of sisal hemp,
4 parts of sodium selenite, 20 parts of decomposed Oletum Columba livia, 20 parts of decay sheep excrement, 10 parts of bajiao banana skin, 4 parts of urea, 2 parts of yeast；
Step（3）In, the foliar fertilizer is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：20 parts of mushroom extract solution, 10 parts of algal polysaccharides, lemon
2 parts of lemon acid, 8 parts of humic acid, 1 part of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 2 parts of borax, 10 parts of urea, 10 parts of frutus cnidii extract solution, azedarach powder 6
Part.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of high-yield planting method of organic paddy rice, comprises the following steps：
（1）Soil management：Water is drained with after limewash immersion paddy soil 8 days, then by 0.5 meter of soil deep tillage, tiling one
The activated carbon of 12 cm thick of layer, fills out back soil, then puts underground water and soaks 5 days, then water is drained into rear exposure 4 days, takes out activity
Charcoal, one layer of base manure is finally filled in soil；
（2）Transplanting and management：The length of time rice seedlings grow up to 5 leaves, the rice field depth of water be 1.5 centimetres when, transplanting seedlings, spacing in the rows is 12 centimetres, and line-spacing is
25 centimetres；
（3）Fertilizing management：Respectively apply soil fertilizer once in boot stage, Early filling stage, respectively sprayed in heading flowering period, grouting middle and later periods
Spill foliar fertilizer once；
Wherein, step（1）In, the activated carbon is the mixture of cocoanut active charcoal and wood activated charcoal；
Step（1）In, the base manure is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：35 parts of chicken manure, 25 parts of cow dung, 8 parts of egg shell, vegetation
15 parts of ash, 13 parts of waxberry dregs, 13 parts of maize straw, 14 parts of mire soil；
Step（3）In, the soil fertilizer is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：23 parts of sea-tangle, 14 parts of diatomite, 24 parts of sisal hemp,
6 parts of sodium selenite, 25 parts of decomposed Oletum Columba livia, 25 parts of decay sheep excrement, 12 parts of bajiao banana skin, 6 parts of urea, 3 parts of yeast；
Step（3）In, the foliar fertilizer is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：25 parts of mushroom extract solution, 14 parts of algal polysaccharides, lemon
3 parts of lemon acid, 11 parts of humic acid, 1.5 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 3 parts of borax, 15 parts of urea, 13 parts of frutus cnidii extract solution, azedarach powder
9 parts.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of high-yield planting method of organic paddy rice, comprises the following steps：
（1）Soil management：Water is drained with after limewash immersion paddy soil 9 days, then by 0.6 meter of soil deep tillage, tiling one
The activated carbon of 15 cm thick of layer, fills out back soil, then puts underground water and soaks 6 days, then water is drained into rear exposure 5 days, takes out activity
Charcoal, one layer of base manure is finally filled in soil；
（2）Transplanting and management：The length of time rice seedlings grow up to 5 leaves, the rice field depth of water be 2 centimetres when, transplanting seedlings, spacing in the rows be 14 centimetres, line-spacing 30
Centimetre；
（3）Fertilizing management：Respectively apply soil fertilizer once in boot stage, Early filling stage, respectively sprayed in heading flowering period, grouting middle and later periods
Spill foliar fertilizer once；
Wherein, step（1）In, the activated carbon is the mixture in cocoanut active charcoal, wood activated charcoal and activity of bamboo charcoal charcoal；
Step（1）In, the base manure is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：40 parts of chicken manure, 30 parts of cow dung, 10 parts of egg shell, grass
20 parts of wood ash, 16 parts of waxberry dregs, 14 parts of maize straw, 18 parts of mire soil；
Step（3）In, the soil fertilizer is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：26 parts of sea-tangle, 18 parts of diatomite, 28 parts of sisal hemp,
8 parts of sodium selenite, 30 parts of decomposed Oletum Columba livia, 30 parts of decay sheep excrement, 14 parts of bajiao banana skin, 8 parts of urea, 4 parts of yeast；
Step（3）In, the foliar fertilizer is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：30 parts of mushroom extract solution, 18 parts of algal polysaccharides, lemon
4 parts of lemon acid, 14 parts of humic acid, 2 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 4 parts of borax, 20 parts of urea, 16 parts of frutus cnidii extract solution, azedarach powder 12
Part.
In summary, the high-yield planting method of organic paddy rice of the invention, obtained rice yield is high, green non-pollution.
The preferred embodiment of invention is the foregoing is only, is not intended to limit the invention, all spirit in the present invention
Within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., it should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of high-yield planting method of organic paddy rice, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
（1）Soil management：Water is drained with after limewash immersion paddy soil 7-9 days, then by soil deep tillage 0.4-0.6 rice,
The activated carbon of one layer of 10-15 cm thick of tiling, fills out back soil, then puts underground water and soaks 4-6 days, then water is drained into rear exposure 3-
5 days, activated carbon is taken out, one layer of base manure is finally filled in soil；
（2）Transplanting and management：The length of time rice seedlings grow up to 4-5 leaves, the rice field depth of water be 1-2 centimetres when, transplanting seedlings, spacing in the rows be 10-14 centimetres, OK
Away from for 20-30 centimetres；
（3）Fertilizing management：Respectively apply soil fertilizer once in boot stage, Early filling stage, respectively sprayed in heading flowering period, grouting middle and later periods
Spill foliar fertilizer once.
A kind of 2. high-yield planting method of machine rice according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step（1）In, the work
Property charcoal be cocoanut active charcoal, wood activated charcoal and activity of bamboo charcoal charcoal in one or more.
A kind of 3. high-yield planting method of machine rice according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step（1）In, the base
Fertilizer is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：Chicken manure 30-40 parts, cow dung 20-30 parts, egg shell 6-10 parts, plant ash 10-20 parts,
Waxberry dregs 10-16 parts, maize straw 12-14 parts, mire soil 10-18 parts.
A kind of 4. high-yield planting method of machine rice according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step（3）In, the soil
Earth fertilizer is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：Sea-tangle 20-26 parts, diatomite 10-18 parts, sisal hemp 20-28 parts, sodium selenite 4-8
Part, decomposed Oletum Columba livia 20-30 parts, decay sheep excrement 20-30 parts, bajiao banana skin 10-14 parts, urea 4-8 parts, yeast 2-4 parts.
A kind of 5. high-yield planting method of machine rice according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step（3）In, the leaf
Leaven is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：Mushroom extract solution 20-30 parts, algal polysaccharides 10-18 parts, citric acid 2-4 parts, humic
Sour 8-14 parts, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 1-2 parts, borax 2-4 parts, urea 10-20 parts, frutus cnidii extract solution 10-16 parts, azedarach powder 6-
12 parts.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201711235208.1A CN107771628A (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2017-11-30 | A kind of high-yield planting method of organic paddy rice |
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| CN201711235208.1A CN107771628A (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2017-11-30 | A kind of high-yield planting method of organic paddy rice |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108516882A (en) * | 2018-05-14 | 2018-09-11 | 上海沃施园艺股份有限公司 | A kind of rich potassium matrix plant nutrient soil using waxberry dregs waste |
| CN109169080A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2019-01-11 | 贵州大学 | A kind of pot seedling machine transplanting of rice indica Hybrid Rice method for planting improving nitrogen utilization efficiency and yield |
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Patent Citations (7)
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| CN102219610A (en) * | 2011-05-19 | 2011-10-19 | 湖南省中科农业有限公司 | Amino acid compound leaf fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN103875333A (en) * | 2014-04-09 | 2014-06-25 | 象州县科学技术局 | Organic rice planting method |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108516882A (en) * | 2018-05-14 | 2018-09-11 | 上海沃施园艺股份有限公司 | A kind of rich potassium matrix plant nutrient soil using waxberry dregs waste |
| CN109169080A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2019-01-11 | 贵州大学 | A kind of pot seedling machine transplanting of rice indica Hybrid Rice method for planting improving nitrogen utilization efficiency and yield |
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