CN107624457A - A kind of peach gummosis green prevention and controls - Google Patents
A kind of peach gummosis green prevention and controls Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107624457A CN107624457A CN201710865041.0A CN201710865041A CN107624457A CN 107624457 A CN107624457 A CN 107624457A CN 201710865041 A CN201710865041 A CN 201710865041A CN 107624457 A CN107624457 A CN 107624457A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- peach
- garden
- soil
- gummosis
- controls
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of peach gummosis green prevention and controls, it is characterised in that it includes：The construction in peach garden, reasonable draining and water conservation, rational pruning, treatment of wounds, early spring apply boron, inhibitory hormone secretion and pesticide control.The peach gummosis green prevention and controls of the present invention, on the one hand, strengthen tree body, apply fertilizers scientifically, strengthen maintenance management, improve growing environment, promote tree body healthy growth, improve itself resistance against diseases；On the other hand, using the agricultural chemicals of reasonable benefit/risk, bleeding disease is prevented and treated.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agriculture field, and in particular to a kind of peach gummosis green prevention and controls.
Background technology
Peach gummosis is also known as wart skin disease, knurl skin epilepsy, resin disease, it is generally recognized that by a kind of fungus-caused disease of infectivity
Evil.Nineteen sixty State of Georgia, US finds and reports peach gummosis first, then in Japan it has also been found that the generation of the disease,
Also there is peach gummosis in China's Mainland and Australia later.At present, bleeding disease is in China north and south peach producing region, including
There is generation Taiwan, and the Yangtze river basin and areas to the south cause harm more very, and the general orchard incidence of disease is 30-40%, continuous cropping or management
Extensive orchard is then up to 90% or so.The disease is occurred mainly on trunk and major branch at present, causes tree vigo(u)r weak, fruit quality
Decline, weight patient can cause deadwood extremely to be set, and serious threat the development of peach production.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of rational peach gummosis green prevention and controls.
In order to realize above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that：
A kind of peach gummosis green prevention and controls, it is characterised in that it includes：The construction in peach garden, reasonable draining and water conservation, close
Reason trimming, treatment of wounds, early spring apply boron, inhibitory hormone secretion and pesticide control.
Described peach gummosis green prevention and controls, it is characterised in that it is specifically included：
（1）The construction in peach garden：Select the level land of sunny, well-ventilated and traffic convenience, the sand that soil is deep, the soil is porous
Matter or calculous soil earth, soil pH is 6-8 and 4-5 did not planted peach；Seeding row spacing is 2m × 3m, and planting density is every mu of 90-
100 plants, one gutter of often row laying；
（2）Reasonable draining and water conservation：When summer rainfall is larger, to strengthen the inspection to gutter, dredging in time exists stifled
The gutter of plug problem, while the mud in gutter is cultivated in peach root；In peach rudiment SPRING WHEAT BEFORE AND AFTER FLOWERING and fruit
Secondary expanding stage, if arid is serious without rain, soil water shortage, it is necessary to appropriate watering in time, early morning or morning watering, after irrigating the fields in time
Plough and loosen the soil；
（3）Rational pruning：During winter pruning, treetop is gone through, it is found that the disease tip is thoroughly wiped out, peach garden is cleared up, struck off
Trunk slightly sticks up skin, disease pest spot, and all takes out of outside garden, concentrates and destroys, and reduces pathogen；Science pruning is carried out to peach,
Improve peach garden ventilation and penetrating light condition, improve tree body resistance against diseases；
（4）Treatment of wounds：Limb is avoided wound occur；If there is wound, Virgin's milk shellac varnish or thiophanate-methyl should be smeared in time
Paste, pre- disease prevention, insect pest and freeze injury；
（5）Early spring applies boron：In the time in early spring, as little as mid-March at 2 months, apply such as chicken manure, sheep manure, pig manure, the forage straw to ferment
Stalk class organic fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer and boron fertilizer, using mechanical rotary tillage, depth 30-40cm；
（6）Inhibitory hormone is secreted：Time in early spring, as little as mid-March at 2 months, full garden spray 43% Tebuconazole and 40% Flusilazole
2000 times of liquid, and 3000 times of liquid of zinc diethyl dithiocarbamate and brufen；
（7）Pesticide control：Trunk gummosis is first struck off, 5 Baume degrees lime sulfurs is then smeared, smeared 70% methyl again after 1-2 days
50 times of liquid of thiophanate wettable powder；
Described peach gummosis green prevention and controls, it is characterised in that step（5）Middle mechanical rotary tillage away from peach 30-35cm, with
Exempt from root system and the limb of injury peach.
By above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
The peach gummosis green prevention and controls of the present invention, it includes：The construction in peach garden, reasonable draining and water conservation, rational pruning,
Treatment of wounds, early spring apply boron, inhibitory hormone secretion and pesticide control.Built by rational peach garden, reasonable arrangement plant is close
Degree, ensure ventilation and the sunlight of abundance；Reasonable draining and water conservation, mitigate orchard interior humidity, reduce water stress and root system is exhaled
Inhale not smooth；Rational pruning, avoid hat hat from mutually taking, increase the ventilation and penetrating light in peach garden；Treatment of wounds, in order to prevent courses of infection；
Early spring applies boron and inhibitory hormone secretion, is to regulate and control to reduce the synthesis and generation of ethene and methyl jasmonate, reduce bleeding disease
Generation；Pesticide control, in order to prevent and administer bleeding disease.The peach gummosis green prevention and controls of the present invention, on the one hand, strong
Change tree body, apply fertilizers scientifically, strengthen maintenance management, improve growing environment, promote tree body healthy growth, improve itself resistance against diseases；
On the other hand, using the agricultural chemicals of reasonable benefit/risk, bleeding disease is prevented and treated.
Embodiment
The peach gummosis green prevention and controls of the present embodiment, it is specifically included：
（1）The construction in peach garden：Select the level land of sunny, well-ventilated and traffic convenience, the sand that soil is deep, the soil is porous
Matter or calculous soil earth, soil pH is 6-8 and 4-5 did not planted peach；Seeding row spacing is 2m × 3m, and planting density is every mu 100
Strain, one gutter of often row laying；
（2）Reasonable draining and water conservation：When summer rainfall is larger, to strengthen the inspection to gutter, dredging in time exists stifled
The gutter of plug problem, while the mud in gutter is cultivated in peach root；In peach rudiment SPRING WHEAT BEFORE AND AFTER FLOWERING and fruit
Secondary expanding stage, if arid is serious without rain, soil water shortage, it is necessary to appropriate watering in time, early morning or morning watering, after irrigating the fields in time
Plough and loosen the soil；
（3）Rational pruning：During winter pruning, treetop is gone through, it is found that the disease tip is thoroughly wiped out, peach garden is cleared up, struck off
Trunk slightly sticks up skin, disease pest spot, and all takes out of outside garden, concentrates and destroys, and reduces pathogen；Science pruning is carried out to peach,
Improve peach garden ventilation and penetrating light condition, improve tree body resistance against diseases；
（4）Treatment of wounds：Limb is avoided wound occur；If there is wound, Virgin's milk shellac varnish or thiophanate-methyl should be smeared in time
Paste, pre- disease prevention, insect pest and freeze injury；
（5）Early spring applies boron：In the time in early spring, as little as mid-March at 2 months, apply such as chicken manure, sheep manure, pig manure, the forage straw to ferment
Stalk class organic fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer and boron fertilizer, using mechanical rotary tillage, depth 30-40cm；
（6）Inhibitory hormone is secreted：Time in early spring, as little as mid-March at 2 months, full garden spray 43% Tebuconazole and 40% Flusilazole
2000 times of liquid, and 3000 times of liquid of zinc diethyl dithiocarbamate and brufen；
（7）Pesticide control：Trunk gummosis is first struck off, then smears 5 Baume degrees lime sulfurs, smeared 70% methyl support again after 2 days
50 times of liquid of cloth Tianjin wettable powder；
The step of the present embodiment（5）Middle mechanical rotary tillage is away from peach 35cm, in order to avoid injure root system and the limb of peach.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of peach gummosis green prevention and controls, it is characterised in that it includes：The construction in peach garden, reasonable draining and water conservation,
Rational pruning, treatment of wounds, early spring apply boron, inhibitory hormone secretion and pesticide control.
2. the peach gummosis green prevention and controls according to claims 1, it is characterised in that it is specifically included：
（1）The construction in peach garden：Select the level land of sunny, well-ventilated and traffic convenience, the sand that soil is deep, the soil is porous
Matter or calculous soil earth, soil pH is 6-8 and 4-5 did not planted peach；Seeding row spacing is 2m × 3m, and planting density is every mu of 90-
100 plants, one gutter of often row laying；
（2）Reasonable draining and water conservation：When summer rainfall is larger, to strengthen the inspection to gutter, dredging in time exists stifled
The gutter of plug problem, while the mud in gutter is cultivated in peach root；In peach rudiment SPRING WHEAT BEFORE AND AFTER FLOWERING and fruit
Secondary expanding stage, if arid is serious without rain, soil water shortage, it is necessary to appropriate watering in time, early morning or morning watering, after irrigating the fields in time
Plough and loosen the soil；
（3）Rational pruning：During winter pruning, treetop is gone through, it is found that the disease tip is thoroughly wiped out, peach garden is cleared up, struck off
Trunk slightly sticks up skin, disease pest spot, and all takes out of outside garden, concentrates and destroys, and reduces pathogen；Science pruning is carried out to peach,
Improve peach garden ventilation and penetrating light condition, improve tree body resistance against diseases；
（4）Treatment of wounds：Limb is avoided wound occur；If there is wound, Virgin's milk shellac varnish or thiophanate-methyl should be smeared in time
Paste, pre- disease prevention, insect pest and freeze injury；
（5）Early spring applies boron：In the time in early spring, as little as mid-March at 2 months, apply such as chicken manure, sheep manure, pig manure, the forage straw to ferment
Stalk class organic fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer and boron fertilizer, using mechanical rotary tillage, depth 30-40cm；
（6）Inhibitory hormone is secreted：Time in early spring, as little as mid-March at 2 months, full garden spray 43% Tebuconazole and 40% Flusilazole
2000 times of liquid, and 3000 times of liquid of zinc diethyl dithiocarbamate and brufen；
（7）Pesticide control：Trunk gummosis is first struck off, 5 Baume degrees lime sulfurs is then smeared, smeared 70% methyl again after 1-2 days
50 times of liquid of thiophanate wettable powder.
3. the peach gummosis green prevention and controls according to claims 2, it is characterised in that step（5）Middle machinery rotation
Plough away from peach 30-35cm, in order to avoid the root system of injury peach and limb.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710865041.0A CN107624457A (en) | 2017-09-22 | 2017-09-22 | A kind of peach gummosis green prevention and controls |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710865041.0A CN107624457A (en) | 2017-09-22 | 2017-09-22 | A kind of peach gummosis green prevention and controls |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107624457A true CN107624457A (en) | 2018-01-26 |
Family
ID=61102497
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710865041.0A Pending CN107624457A (en) | 2017-09-22 | 2017-09-22 | A kind of peach gummosis green prevention and controls |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107624457A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108718877A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2018-11-02 | 台州市农业科学研究院 | A method of preventing peach gummosis |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103688799A (en) * | 2012-09-27 | 2014-04-02 | 华中农业大学 | Method for prevention, treatment and control of gummosis of peaches in field |
| CN103947487A (en) * | 2014-05-14 | 2014-07-30 | 徐世云 | Prevention method of peach gummosis |
| CN104719053A (en) * | 2015-04-03 | 2015-06-24 | 福建省农业科学院果树研究所 | Method for preventing peach bleeding disease |
| CN105393856A (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-03-16 | 青岛百瑞吉生物工程有限公司 | Method for preventing peach bleeding disease |
| CN105638745A (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-06-08 | 青岛百瑞吉生物工程有限公司 | Biological pesticide composition for preventing and controlling gummosis disease of peach trees, and application thereof |
| CN105746257A (en) * | 2016-03-25 | 2016-07-13 | 咸宁市农业科学院 | Method for treating peach gummosis |
| CN106069391A (en) * | 2016-06-20 | 2016-11-09 | 务川自治县大坪镇官学村果蔬种植农民专业合作社 | A kind of prevention and controls of peach gummosis |
| CN106472118A (en) * | 2016-09-26 | 2017-03-08 | 湖北省农业科学院果树茶叶研究所 | A kind of method that utilization intermediate stock controls peach gummosis |
| CN107006319A (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2017-08-04 | 吕强 | A kind of processing method for inducing peach to resist fungi bleeding disease |
-
2017
- 2017-09-22 CN CN201710865041.0A patent/CN107624457A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103688799A (en) * | 2012-09-27 | 2014-04-02 | 华中农业大学 | Method for prevention, treatment and control of gummosis of peaches in field |
| CN103947487A (en) * | 2014-05-14 | 2014-07-30 | 徐世云 | Prevention method of peach gummosis |
| CN104719053A (en) * | 2015-04-03 | 2015-06-24 | 福建省农业科学院果树研究所 | Method for preventing peach bleeding disease |
| CN105393856A (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-03-16 | 青岛百瑞吉生物工程有限公司 | Method for preventing peach bleeding disease |
| CN105638745A (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-06-08 | 青岛百瑞吉生物工程有限公司 | Biological pesticide composition for preventing and controlling gummosis disease of peach trees, and application thereof |
| CN105746257A (en) * | 2016-03-25 | 2016-07-13 | 咸宁市农业科学院 | Method for treating peach gummosis |
| CN106069391A (en) * | 2016-06-20 | 2016-11-09 | 务川自治县大坪镇官学村果蔬种植农民专业合作社 | A kind of prevention and controls of peach gummosis |
| CN106472118A (en) * | 2016-09-26 | 2017-03-08 | 湖北省农业科学院果树茶叶研究所 | A kind of method that utilization intermediate stock controls peach gummosis |
| CN107006319A (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2017-08-04 | 吕强 | A kind of processing method for inducing peach to resist fungi bleeding disease |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 夏声广: "《图说桃树病虫害防治关键技术》", 31 January 2012, 中国农业出版社 * |
| 李节法等: "桃树流胶病的发生和防治新技术研究进展"", 《中国南方果树》 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108718877A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2018-11-02 | 台州市农业科学研究院 | A method of preventing peach gummosis |
| CN108718877B (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2020-05-05 | 台州市农业科学研究院 | Method for preventing peach tree gummosis |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN105165357B (en) | The cultural method of High aititude salt-soda soil lycium ruthenicum tree | |
| CN104429487A (en) | Method for planting mulberry trees | |
| CN101627689B (en) | Control method of gentiana rigescens spot blight | |
| CN105010068A (en) | Method for cultivating rapid growing and high-yield fruit trees | |
| CN105993445A (en) | Apple nontoxic dwarfed self-rooted rootstock M9-T337 rapid propagation method | |
| CN108174739A (en) | Four major branch rapid shaping method of peach | |
| CN107135756A (en) | The comprehensive and method of prevention and control konjak soft rot | |
| CN105941042A (en) | Complete cycle intercropping mode rubber yard interplanting Moringa oleifera method | |
| CN104255104A (en) | Grassland grass-enriching cultivation method employing ridge smashing and water gathering | |
| CN110476688A (en) | A kind of interplanting method of the bletilla striata and citrus | |
| CN106508405A (en) | Method for interplanting fritillary bulb in Chinese magnoliavine garden | |
| CN105191628A (en) | Method for high-yield salvia miltiorrhiza seedling cultivation | |
| CN105875313A (en) | Planting method for Prunus salicina L | |
| CN105660080A (en) | Large-scale mint cultivation method | |
| CN102613047B (en) | Method for transplanting large areca palms | |
| CN107624457A (en) | A kind of peach gummosis green prevention and controls | |
| CN104885770A (en) | Liquorice planting method | |
| CN109105189A (en) | A kind of yam planting method of wind sand grass shoal area | |
| CN108522171A (en) | A kind of cultural method of aloe | |
| CN104686154B (en) | Method for improving sloping field and planting selenium-rich vegetables and fruits | |
| CN107466637A (en) | Tea place green manure carries out the method that efficiently set is planted with radix ampelopsis | |
| CN106961962A (en) | One implantation methods grown cotton | |
| CN113348939A (en) | Efficient three-dimensional planting and breeding combination method for peach trees, common fescue and golden cicadas | |
| CN110604025A (en) | Planting method for interplanting polygonatum sibiricum and camellia oleifera | |
| CN105766330B (en) | The implantation methods of organic Chinese little greens |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180126 |