CN107614990A - 具有至少在下区域中液体密封地相互分开的第一和第二氦容器的低温恒温器 - Google Patents
具有至少在下区域中液体密封地相互分开的第一和第二氦容器的低温恒温器 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107614990A CN107614990A CN201580074056.4A CN201580074056A CN107614990A CN 107614990 A CN107614990 A CN 107614990A CN 201580074056 A CN201580074056 A CN 201580074056A CN 107614990 A CN107614990 A CN 107614990A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- helium
- vessel
- helium vessel
- liquid
- cryostat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 674
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 674
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 674
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 198
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 113
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000013526 supercooled liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004781 supercooling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 19
- 210000003739 neck Anatomy 0.000 description 17
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002430 Fibre-reinforced plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011151 fibre-reinforced plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000012447 hatching Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D19/00—Arrangement or mounting of refrigeration units with respect to devices or objects to be refrigerated, e.g. infrared detectors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B9/00—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point
- F25B9/02—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point using Joule-Thompson effect; using vortex effect
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R33/00—Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables
- G01R33/20—Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables involving magnetic resonance
- G01R33/28—Details of apparatus provided for in groups G01R33/44 - G01R33/64
- G01R33/38—Systems for generation, homogenisation or stabilisation of the main or gradient magnetic field
- G01R33/3804—Additional hardware for cooling or heating of the magnet assembly, for housing a cooled or heated part of the magnet assembly or for temperature control of the magnet assembly
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F6/00—Superconducting magnets; Superconducting coils
- H01F6/04—Cooling
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Containers, Films, And Cooling For Superconductive Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (18)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102014225481.7 | 2014-12-10 | ||
DE102014225481.7A DE102014225481A1 (de) | 2014-12-10 | 2014-12-10 | Kryostat mit einem ersten und einem zweiten Heliumtank, die zumindest in einem unteren Bereich flüssigkeitsdicht voneinander abgetrennt sind |
PCT/EP2015/078280 WO2016091667A1 (de) | 2014-12-10 | 2015-12-02 | Kryostat mit einem ersten und einem zweiten heliumtank, die zumindest in einem unteren bereich flüssigkeitsdicht voneinander abgetrennt sind |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN107614990A true CN107614990A (zh) | 2018-01-19 |
CN107614990B CN107614990B (zh) | 2020-12-01 |
Family
ID=54783582
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201580074056.4A Active CN107614990B (zh) | 2014-12-10 | 2015-12-02 | 具有至少在下区域中液体密封地相互分开的第一和第二氦容器的低温恒温器 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20170284725A1 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP3230666B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP6450459B2 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN107614990B (zh) |
DE (1) | DE102014225481A1 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2016091667A1 (zh) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110031785A (zh) * | 2019-04-29 | 2019-07-19 | 江苏麦格迈医学科技有限公司 | 一种用于核磁共振检测的可变温便携式探头 |
CN111188994A (zh) * | 2018-11-15 | 2020-05-22 | 乔治洛德方法研究和开发液化空气有限公司 | 用于为储罐加注加压气体的设备和方法 |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB201515701D0 (en) * | 2015-09-04 | 2015-10-21 | Tokamak Energy Ltd | Cryogenics for HTS magnets |
DE102017205279B3 (de) * | 2017-03-29 | 2018-09-20 | Bruker Biospin Ag | Kryostatanordnung mit einem Halsrohr mit einer tragenden Struktur und ein die tragende Struktur umgebendes Außenrohr zur Verringerung des Kryogenverbrauchs |
CN109886512B (zh) * | 2017-12-05 | 2021-07-09 | 北京绪水互联科技有限公司 | 剩余应急维修时间估算方法及预警方法、以及其估算系统和预警系统 |
US10832856B2 (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2020-11-10 | General Electric Company | Magnetic coil support in magnetic resonance imaging method and apparatus |
US11425841B2 (en) | 2019-09-05 | 2022-08-23 | International Business Machines Corporation | Using thermalizing material in an enclosure for cooling quantum computing devices |
KR102702120B1 (ko) * | 2021-03-19 | 2024-09-02 | 엘에스일렉트릭(주) | 초전도 전력 공급 시스템 |
KR102616056B1 (ko) * | 2021-03-19 | 2023-12-19 | 엘에스일렉트릭(주) | 초전도 한류기의 냉각 제어장치 |
KR102618452B1 (ko) * | 2021-03-19 | 2023-12-27 | 엘에스일렉트릭(주) | 초전도 한류기의 냉각장치 |
US12078108B2 (en) * | 2022-06-01 | 2024-09-03 | General Electric Company | Hydrogen aircraft with cryo-compressed storage |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS611962A (ja) * | 1984-06-14 | 1986-01-07 | 株式会社東芝 | 超流動ヘリウム発生装置 |
US4689439A (en) * | 1985-09-30 | 1987-08-25 | Kabushiki Kasiha Toshiba | Superconducting-coil apparatus |
JPS6476706A (en) * | 1987-09-18 | 1989-03-22 | Toshiba Corp | Superconducting device |
JPH0979677A (ja) * | 1995-09-12 | 1997-03-28 | Kobe Steel Ltd | 加圧超流動ヘリウム発生装置 |
US20080290869A1 (en) * | 2004-05-18 | 2008-11-27 | Oxford Instruments Superconductivity Ltd | Apparatus and Method for Performing In-Vitro Dnp-Nmr Measurements |
CN103047788A (zh) * | 2013-01-21 | 2013-04-17 | 浙江大学 | 低温线性压缩机驱动的j-t节流制冷循环系统 |
Family Cites Families (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2262267B1 (zh) * | 1974-02-22 | 1976-12-03 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | |
JPS61260685A (ja) * | 1985-05-15 | 1986-11-18 | Hitachi Ltd | 超流動ヘリウム用弁 |
JPS61276276A (ja) * | 1985-05-31 | 1986-12-06 | Hitachi Ltd | 超流動ヘリウム生成装置 |
DE3529391A1 (de) * | 1985-08-16 | 1987-03-05 | Kernforschungsz Karlsruhe | Verfahren zum kuehlen eines objektes mit hilfe von suprafluidem helium (he ii) und einrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens |
GB2254409B (en) * | 1990-12-10 | 1995-08-30 | Bruker Analytische Messtechnik | NMR magnet system with superconducting coil in a helium bath |
CA2088203C (en) * | 1993-01-27 | 1997-10-14 | Richard J. White | Conveyor belt splice cover |
US5347818A (en) * | 1993-02-04 | 1994-09-20 | Research & Manufacturing Co., Inc. | Dewar with improved efficiency |
JPH08240353A (ja) * | 1995-03-06 | 1996-09-17 | Kobe Steel Ltd | クライオスタット及びその運転方法 |
DE19509314C1 (de) * | 1995-03-15 | 1996-07-11 | Bruker Analytische Messtechnik | Supraleitende Magnetanordnung für NMR-Spektrometer |
JP3934308B2 (ja) | 2000-05-24 | 2007-06-20 | 独立行政法人物質・材料研究機構 | クライオスタット |
JP4074049B2 (ja) * | 2000-07-17 | 2008-04-09 | 株式会社東芝 | 極低温冷却装置 |
US7318318B2 (en) * | 2004-03-13 | 2008-01-15 | Bruker Biospin Gmbh | Superconducting magnet system with refrigerator |
GB0408312D0 (en) * | 2004-04-14 | 2004-05-19 | Oxford Instr Superconductivity | Cooling apparatus |
DE102004053972B3 (de) * | 2004-11-09 | 2006-07-20 | Bruker Biospin Gmbh | NMR-Spektrometer mit gemeinsamen Refrigerator zum Kühlen von NMR-Probenkopf und Kryostat |
DE502005005693D1 (de) * | 2005-07-08 | 2008-11-27 | Bruker Biospin Gmbh | Unterkühlte Horizontalkryostatanordnung |
JP2008109035A (ja) * | 2006-10-27 | 2008-05-08 | Hitachi Ltd | 加圧超流動ヘリウムクライオスタット |
JP5284134B2 (ja) * | 2009-02-13 | 2013-09-11 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | 加圧超流動ヘリウムクライオスタット及びその制御方法 |
DE102010028750B4 (de) * | 2010-05-07 | 2014-07-03 | Bruker Biospin Gmbh | Verlustarme Kryostatenanordnung |
US8729894B2 (en) * | 2010-07-30 | 2014-05-20 | General Electric Company | System and method for operating a magnetic resonance imaging system during ramping |
-
2014
- 2014-12-10 DE DE102014225481.7A patent/DE102014225481A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2015
- 2015-12-02 CN CN201580074056.4A patent/CN107614990B/zh active Active
- 2015-12-02 WO PCT/EP2015/078280 patent/WO2016091667A1/de active Application Filing
- 2015-12-02 EP EP15805142.5A patent/EP3230666B1/de active Active
- 2015-12-02 JP JP2017530253A patent/JP6450459B2/ja active Active
-
2017
- 2017-06-09 US US15/619,044 patent/US20170284725A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS611962A (ja) * | 1984-06-14 | 1986-01-07 | 株式会社東芝 | 超流動ヘリウム発生装置 |
US4689439A (en) * | 1985-09-30 | 1987-08-25 | Kabushiki Kasiha Toshiba | Superconducting-coil apparatus |
JPS6476706A (en) * | 1987-09-18 | 1989-03-22 | Toshiba Corp | Superconducting device |
JPH0979677A (ja) * | 1995-09-12 | 1997-03-28 | Kobe Steel Ltd | 加圧超流動ヘリウム発生装置 |
US20080290869A1 (en) * | 2004-05-18 | 2008-11-27 | Oxford Instruments Superconductivity Ltd | Apparatus and Method for Performing In-Vitro Dnp-Nmr Measurements |
CN103047788A (zh) * | 2013-01-21 | 2013-04-17 | 浙江大学 | 低温线性压缩机驱动的j-t节流制冷循环系统 |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111188994A (zh) * | 2018-11-15 | 2020-05-22 | 乔治洛德方法研究和开发液化空气有限公司 | 用于为储罐加注加压气体的设备和方法 |
CN110031785A (zh) * | 2019-04-29 | 2019-07-19 | 江苏麦格迈医学科技有限公司 | 一种用于核磁共振检测的可变温便携式探头 |
CN110031785B (zh) * | 2019-04-29 | 2021-04-06 | 江苏麦格迈医学科技有限公司 | 一种用于核磁共振检测的可变温便携式探头 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3230666B1 (de) | 2021-01-27 |
JP2017537296A (ja) | 2017-12-14 |
WO2016091667A1 (de) | 2016-06-16 |
EP3230666A1 (de) | 2017-10-18 |
JP6450459B2 (ja) | 2019-01-09 |
CN107614990B (zh) | 2020-12-01 |
US20170284725A1 (en) | 2017-10-05 |
DE102014225481A1 (de) | 2016-06-16 |
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Legal Events
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PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: Germany Patentee after: Brooke Beospin Limited Joint Venture Country or region after: Germany Address before: Germany Patentee before: Brook Bibio Limited Joint Venture Co. Country or region before: Germany Address after: Germany Patentee after: Brook Bispin Holdings Ltd. Country or region after: Germany Address before: Rhinestone, Germany Patentee before: BRUKER BIOSPIN GmbH Country or region before: Germany |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20240925 Address after: Germany Patentee after: Brook Bibio Limited Joint Venture Co. Country or region after: Germany Address before: Germany Patentee before: Brook Bispin Holdings Ltd. Country or region before: Germany |