CN107494152A - A kind of implantation methods of winter peach - Google Patents

A kind of implantation methods of winter peach Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107494152A
CN107494152A CN201710886215.1A CN201710886215A CN107494152A CN 107494152 A CN107494152 A CN 107494152A CN 201710886215 A CN201710886215 A CN 201710886215A CN 107494152 A CN107494152 A CN 107494152A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fertilizer
winter peach
potassium
winter
agricultural chemicals
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710886215.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
肖吕桃
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuwei County Yun Peach Family Farm
Original Assignee
Wuwei County Yun Peach Family Farm
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wuwei County Yun Peach Family Farm filed Critical Wuwei County Yun Peach Family Farm
Priority to CN201710886215.1A priority Critical patent/CN107494152A/en
Publication of CN107494152A publication Critical patent/CN107494152A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
    • A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B79/00—Methods for working soil
    • A01B79/02—Methods for working soil combined with other agricultural processing, e.g. fertilising, planting
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B1/00—Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
    • C05B1/02—Superphosphates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F3/00—Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
    • C05G5/20—Liquid fertilisers
    • C05G5/23—Solutions

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to winter peach planting technology field, specifically a kind of implantation methods of winter peach, it is comprised the following steps that：(1) sow in spring；(2) it is just fertile；(3) agricultural chemicals；(4) it is fertile again；(5) prune；(6) florescence；(7) fruiting period；(8) bagging；(9) ditch；(10) dig and hoe up weeds；(11) pluck, due to the seasonality of winter peach, the low insect pest of temperature is few, and the access times of agricultural chemicals are few, and winter peach medicament contg is small；Fertilizer is repeatedly applied, promotes the growth of winter peach, the nutrient of abundance is provided for winter peach；In winter peach Later growth, supplementary fertilizer of ditching, ventilation of hoeing up weeds, the growth of winter peach root is ensured；Organic fertilizer is used for multiple times, it is natural pollution-free, reduce cost, convenient use.

Description

A kind of implantation methods of winter peach
Technical field
The present invention relates to winter peach planting technology field, specifically a kind of implantation methods of winter peach.
Background technology
Winter peach sugar content is high, and nutritive value enriches, ripe later, typically ripe in mid or late November, at the latest can be to December 10, winter peach was the current most late-maturing fine quality in the whole nation, and deep by orchard worker and consumers in recent years, cold tolerance is very strong, day Cold frozen ground, it is snowing in large flakes, and winter peach still branches and leaves are luxuriant, outstanding achievement drifting fragrance, therefore cultivation prospect is very extensive, existing in terms of plantation Technology still has deficiency.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention proposes a kind of implantation methods of winter peach.
A kind of implantation methods of winter peach, it is comprised the following steps that：
(1) sow in spring：In the healthy and strong winter peach seedling of spring selection as seeds, plantation temperature is at 20-25 degrees Celsius；
(2) it is just fertile：The layer overlay organic fertilizer on planting site, clear water after the plantation up of winter peach seedling is poured, Ran Houshi Fertilizer, fertilizer are urea, calcium superphosphate, the aqueous solution of nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer mixing；
(3) agricultural chemicals：At the beginning of applying after fertile 10-125 days, the agricultural chemicals for preventing from giving birth to ant aphid is sprayed, the composition of agricultural chemicals is chlorine cyanogen Portugal's fat；
(4) it is fertile again：The fertilizer for promoting growth is applied again, and fertilizer is nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer, potassium sulfate, potassium superphosphate, urea The aqueous solution of mixing, fertilizer application frequency be per 15-18 days once；
(5) prune：Long and excessively weak branch is placed under repair, coated at trimming for anti-corrosion oxygen barrier gas lime sulfur Or sulphur adds quick lime；
(6) florescence：When reaching the florescence, the use of agricultural chemicals is reduced, fertilizer application frequency was once changed to 2-3 months one by 15-18 days It is secondary；
(7) fruiting period：After the fertilising of 3 years, into fruiting period, apply fertilizer 4-5 times within 1 year, applied fertilizer before result, fertilizer Expect for potassium dihydrogen phosphate, flowers and fruits element；
(8) bagging：It will be seen that winter peach is wrapped up with sack, breathing space is reserved；
(9) ditch：The strip ditch that nutrition is absorbed for tree root is opened around winter peach, guarantee nutrient is applied in ditch Fertilizer, fertilizer are nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer mixture；
(10) dig and hoe up weeds：Often dig and hoe up weeds so that the root of winter peach is breathed, and organic fertilizer and soil are stirred Mix mixing；
(11) pluck：Plucked after maturation, used at harvesting and add life for anti-corrosion oxygen barrier gas lime sulfur or sulphur Lime.
Lv Qing Portugals fat in described step (3) is watered 300 kilograms for 400-600 milliliters, and every mu of dosage is 150-250 thousand Gram.
Described organic fertilizer is decomposed human and animal excreta dilution, stalk.
The potassium dihydrogen phosphate of described step (7) needs 1000 times of dilution, the composition of described flowers and fruits element is nitrogen, phosphorus, Potassium, zinc, boron, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, the usage amount of described flowers and fruits element are watered 20 kilograms for 3 grams.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：Due to the seasonality of winter peach, the low insect pest of temperature is few, and the access times of agricultural chemicals are few, the winter Peach medicament contg is small；Fertilizer is repeatedly applied, promotes the growth of winter peach, the nutrient of abundance is provided for winter peach；Grown in winter peach In the later stage, supplementary fertilizer of ditching, ventilation of hoeing up weeds, ensure the growth of winter peach root；Organic fertilizer is used for multiple times, it is natural pollution-free, reduce into This, convenient use.
Embodiment
In order that the technical means, the inventive features, the objects and the advantages of the present invention are easy to understand, below it is right The present invention is expanded on further.
Embodiment：
A kind of implantation methods of winter peach, it is comprised the following steps that：
(1) sow in spring：In the healthy and strong winter peach seedling of spring selection as seeds, plantation temperature is at 20-25 degrees Celsius；
(2) it is just fertile：The layer overlay organic fertilizer on planting site, clear water after the plantation up of winter peach seedling is poured, Ran Houshi Fertilizer, fertilizer are urea, calcium superphosphate, the aqueous solution of nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer mixing；
(3) agricultural chemicals：At the beginning of applying after fertile 10-125 days, the agricultural chemicals for preventing from giving birth to ant aphid is sprayed, the composition of agricultural chemicals is chlorine cyanogen Portugal's fat；
(4) it is fertile again：The fertilizer for promoting growth is applied again, and fertilizer is nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer, potassium sulfate, potassium superphosphate, urea The aqueous solution of mixing, fertilizer application frequency be per 15-18 days once；
(5) prune：Long and excessively weak branch is placed under repair, coated at trimming for anti-corrosion oxygen barrier gas lime sulfur Or sulphur adds quick lime；
(6) florescence：When reaching the florescence, the use of agricultural chemicals is reduced, fertilizer application frequency was once changed to 2-3 months one by 15-18 days It is secondary；
(7) fruiting period：After the fertilising of 3 years, into fruiting period, apply fertilizer 4-5 times within 1 year, applied fertilizer before result, fertilizer Expect for potassium dihydrogen phosphate, flowers and fruits element；
(8) bagging：It will be seen that winter peach is wrapped up with sack, breathing space is reserved；
(9) ditch：The strip ditch that nutrition is absorbed for tree root is opened around winter peach, guarantee nutrient is applied in ditch Fertilizer, fertilizer are nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer mixture；
(10) dig and hoe up weeds：Often dig and hoe up weeds so that the root of winter peach is breathed, and organic fertilizer and soil are stirred Mix mixing；
(11) pluck：Plucked after maturation, used at harvesting and add life for anti-corrosion oxygen barrier gas lime sulfur or sulphur Lime.
Lv Qing Portugals fat in described step (3) is watered 300 kilograms for 400-600 milliliters, and every mu of dosage is 150-250 thousand Gram.
Described organic fertilizer is decomposed human and animal excreta dilution, stalk.
The potassium dihydrogen phosphate of described step (7) needs 1000 times of dilution, the composition of described flowers and fruits element is nitrogen, phosphorus, Potassium, zinc, boron, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, the usage amount of described flowers and fruits element are watered 20 kilograms for 3 grams.
The bagging time of described step (8) is before and after May 15.
General principle, principal character and the advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry For personnel it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, that described in above-described embodiment and specification is the present invention Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these change and Improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent Thing defines.

Claims (4)

  1. A kind of 1. implantation methods of winter peach, it is characterised in that：It is comprised the following steps that：
    (1) sow in spring：In the healthy and strong winter peach seedling of spring selection as seeds, plantation temperature is at 20-25 degrees Celsius；
    (2) it is just fertile：The layer overlay organic fertilizer on planting site, clear water after the plantation up of winter peach seedling is poured, then applied fertilizer, fertilizer Expect the aqueous solution mixed for urea, calcium superphosphate, nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer；
    (3) agricultural chemicals：At the beginning of applying after fertile 10-125 days, the agricultural chemicals for preventing from giving birth to ant aphid is sprayed, the composition of agricultural chemicals is Lv Qing Portugals fat；
    (4) it is fertile again：The fertilizer for promoting growth is applied again, and fertilizer is nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer, potassium sulfate, potassium superphosphate, urea mixing The aqueous solution, fertilizer application frequency be per 15-18 days once；
    (5) prune：Long and excessively weak branch is placed under repair, coated at trimming for anti-corrosion oxygen barrier gas lime sulfur or sulphur Sulphur adds quick lime；
    (6) florescence：When reaching the florescence, the use of agricultural chemicals is reduced, fertilizer application frequency was once changed to 2-3 months once by 15-18 days；
    (7) fruiting period：After the fertilising of 3 years, into fruiting period, apply fertilizer 4-5 times within 1 year, applied fertilizer before result, fertilizer is Potassium dihydrogen phosphate, flowers and fruits element；
    (8) bagging：It will be seen that winter peach is wrapped up with sack, breathing space is reserved；
    (9) ditch：The strip ditch that nutrition is absorbed for tree root is opened around winter peach, is applied in ditch and ensures nutrient fertilizer, Fertilizer is nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer mixture；
    (10) dig and hoe up weeds：Often dig and hoe up weeds so that the root of winter peach is breathed, and organic fertilizer and soil are stirred and mixed Close；
    (11) pluck：Plucked after maturation, used at harvesting and add quick lime for anti-corrosion oxygen barrier gas lime sulfur or sulphur.
  2. A kind of 2. implantation methods of winter peach according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Chlorine cyanogen in described step (3) Portugal's fat is that 400-600 milliliters are watered 300 kilograms, and every mu of dosage is 150-250 kilograms.
  3. A kind of 3. implantation methods of winter peach according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described organic fertilizer is decomposed people Animal manure just dilution, stalk.
  4. A kind of 4. implantation methods of winter peach according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The di(2-ethylhexyl)phosphate of described step (7) Hydrogen potassium needs 1000 times of dilution, and the composition of described flowers and fruits element is nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, zinc, boron, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, described flowers and fruits The usage amount of element is 3 grams and is watered 20 kilograms.
CN201710886215.1A 2017-09-27 2017-09-27 A kind of implantation methods of winter peach Pending CN107494152A (en)

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CN201710886215.1A CN107494152A (en) 2017-09-27 2017-09-27 A kind of implantation methods of winter peach

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710886215.1A CN107494152A (en) 2017-09-27 2017-09-27 A kind of implantation methods of winter peach

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107494152A true CN107494152A (en) 2017-12-22

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108200840A (en) * 2018-02-11 2018-06-26 和县万源生态种养殖家庭农场 A kind of cultural method for improving winter peach yield

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105660275A (en) * 2014-11-18 2016-06-15 张秀华 Method for cultivating salmon-pink brittle peach trees
CN106069011A (en) * 2016-06-15 2016-11-09 合肥原印农业科技有限公司 A kind of cultural method of high-quality honey peach fruit tree
CN106171765A (en) * 2016-07-20 2016-12-07 贵州平坝宝地农业科技产业有限公司 A kind of implantation methods of honey peach tree
CN107148887A (en) * 2017-05-31 2017-09-12 铜仁市绿缘生态农林发展有限公司 A kind of cultural method of peach
CN107155756A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-09-15 巍山县盟石粮食种植专业合作社 Avenge the implantation methods of peach
CN107155765A (en) * 2017-05-07 2017-09-15 韦昌仕 A kind of peach cultural method for improving survival rate

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105660275A (en) * 2014-11-18 2016-06-15 张秀华 Method for cultivating salmon-pink brittle peach trees
CN106069011A (en) * 2016-06-15 2016-11-09 合肥原印农业科技有限公司 A kind of cultural method of high-quality honey peach fruit tree
CN106171765A (en) * 2016-07-20 2016-12-07 贵州平坝宝地农业科技产业有限公司 A kind of implantation methods of honey peach tree
CN107155756A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-09-15 巍山县盟石粮食种植专业合作社 Avenge the implantation methods of peach
CN107155765A (en) * 2017-05-07 2017-09-15 韦昌仕 A kind of peach cultural method for improving survival rate
CN107148887A (en) * 2017-05-31 2017-09-12 铜仁市绿缘生态农林发展有限公司 A kind of cultural method of peach

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Title
尹润芬等: "开远市冬桃栽培技术", 《云南农业科技》 *
李春华: "前卫镇山区冬桃栽培管理技术", 《现代园艺》 *
柳中峡等: ""桃树栽培管理技术"", 《湖北林业科技》 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108200840A (en) * 2018-02-11 2018-06-26 和县万源生态种养殖家庭农场 A kind of cultural method for improving winter peach yield

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Application publication date: 20171222