CN107493902A - A kind of propagation method of Paeonia suffruticosa seed - Google Patents
A kind of propagation method of Paeonia suffruticosa seed Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107493902A CN107493902A CN201710803009.XA CN201710803009A CN107493902A CN 107493902 A CN107493902 A CN 107493902A CN 201710803009 A CN201710803009 A CN 201710803009A CN 107493902 A CN107493902 A CN 107493902A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- paeonia suffruticosa
- suffruticosa seed
- seed
- planting site
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
- A01C1/08—Immunising seed
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
Abstract
The present invention relates to tree peony field of planting, specifically a kind of propagation method of Paeonia suffruticosa seed, it is comprised the following steps that：(1) increase soil fertility；(2) it is exposed to the sun；(3) absorb water；(4) impurity elimination；(5) sunshade；(6) it is impregnated with；(7) medicine is spilt；(8) burrow；(9) kind is spilt；(10) grow；(11) rudiment, gibberellin is added in the warm water that Paeonia suffruticosa seed is soaked, increases the germination percentage of Paeonia suffruticosa seed；The seed that swims unless full is removed, reduces the blank input in later stage；Soil is exposed to the sun and the sterilization that limes so that most of worm's ovum in soil is dead；Conventional branch canopy is substituted using tall and big crop, increases crop income while reducing and paying；In Paeonia suffruticosa seed germination period sprinkling fungicidal wash, the virus infection caused by tree peony is excessively weak is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to tree peony field of planting, specifically a kind of propagation method of Paeonia suffruticosa seed.
Background technology
Tree peony is widely used in urban afforestation, while is also being dramatically increased in export volume, but the breeding species of tree peony is very
It is more while also innumerable the problem of run into, it is that the germination percentage of Paeonia suffruticosa seed is relatively low first, it is most important that Paeonia suffruticosa seed is sprouted
Between sprouting stage, when can be due to the worm's ovum in soil and rudiment resistance is excessively weak and virus infection, whole strain tree peony is all rotten when serious
It is rotten, withered, therefore should in embryo give enough attention for Paeonia suffruticosa seed.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention proposes a kind of propagation method of Paeonia suffruticosa seed.
A kind of propagation method of Paeonia suffruticosa seed, it is comprised the following steps that：
(1) increase soil fertility：The rich soil of excellent drainage is selected as planting site, by decomposed leaves, stalk and calcium superphosphate
Mixture is ground after drying, and is then stirred with planting site；
(2) it is exposed to the sun：Pulverized limestone is sprinkled on planting site, then the sun is exposed to the sun 5-8 days disinfection ovum；
(3) absorb water：While step (2) are carried out, by Paeonia suffruticosa seed insert 45 DEG C -60 DEG C warm water and gibberellin it is mixed
Close and be soaked 12-16 hours in solution, it is seen that epidermis softens to coming off, water swelling；
(4) impurity elimination：After the completion of step (3), the non-full seed that swims is removed；
(5) sunshade：After planting site has shone antivirus, artificial ridging is highly 5-10 centimetres, plants other crops and is hidden
Sun；
(6) it is impregnated with：After the completion of step (5), the ridge of planting site is carried out using atomizer to be impregnated with water spray, water content is protected
Hold in 60%-65%；
(7) medicine is spilt：After the completion of nozzleman makees, in atomising device adding water of taking root uniformly sprays；
(8) burrow：When planting site water content is reduced to 50%-55%, beaten with scoop on planting site male for placing
The hole of red seed；
(9) kind is spilt：Kind is spilt in hole, adds appropriate chemical fertilizer, and is covered with farm organic fertilizer, carries out clear water sprinkling；
(10) grow：When plant growth, which is got up, covers sunlight, maintenance watering is carried out to Paeonia suffruticosa seed, and spray medicine of taking root
Water, when temperature is less than 10 DEG C, it is warming to cover Paeonia suffruticosa seed using hay；
(11) rudiment：After Paeonia suffruticosa seed rudiment, spray fungicidal wash and hoed up weeds, carrying out the later stage, normally maintenance is
Can.
Described step (5) can be capsicum, tomato, fresh kidney beans, one kind or any combination in soybean.
The liquid medicine ratio of the fungicidal wash of described step (11) is 9:1, the content of its Chinese medicine is 50% limewash, 25%
Mancozeb, 25% lime sulfur mixed solution.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：Gibberellin is added in the warm water that Paeonia suffruticosa seed is soaked, increases the hair of Paeonia suffruticosa seed
Bud rate；The seed that swims unless full is removed, reduces the blank input in later stage；Soil is exposed to the sun and the sterilization that limes, made
The most of worm's ovum obtained in soil is dead；Conventional branch canopy is substituted using other crops, increases crop while reducing and paying
Income；In Paeonia suffruticosa seed germination period sprinkling fungicidal wash, the virus infection caused by tree peony is excessively weak is reduced.
Embodiment
In order that the technical means, the inventive features, the objects and the advantages of the present invention are easy to understand, below it is right
The present invention is expanded on further.
Embodiment：
A kind of propagation method of Paeonia suffruticosa seed, it is comprised the following steps that：
(1) increase soil fertility：The rich soil of excellent drainage is selected as planting site, by decomposed leaves, stalk and calcium superphosphate
Mixture is ground after drying, and is then stirred with planting site；
(2) it is exposed to the sun：Pulverized limestone is sprinkled on planting site, then the sun is exposed to the sun 5-8 days disinfection ovum；
(3) absorb water：While step (2) are carried out, by Paeonia suffruticosa seed insert 45 DEG C -60 DEG C warm water and gibberellin it is mixed
Close and be soaked 12-16 hours in solution, it is seen that epidermis softens to coming off, water swelling；
(4) impurity elimination：After the completion of step (3), the non-full seed that swims is removed；
(5) sunshade：After planting site has shone antivirus, artificial ridging is highly 5-10 centimetres, plants other crops and is hidden
Sun；
(6) it is impregnated with：After the completion of step (5), the ridge of planting site is carried out using atomizer to be impregnated with water spray, water content is protected
Hold in 60%-65%；
(7) medicine is spilt：After the completion of nozzleman makees, in atomising device adding water of taking root uniformly sprays；
(8) burrow：When planting site water content is reduced to 50%-55%, beaten with scoop on planting site male for placing
The hole of red seed；
(9) kind is spilt：Kind is spilt in hole, adds appropriate chemical fertilizer, and is covered with farm organic fertilizer, carries out clear water sprinkling；
(10) grow：When plant growth, which is got up, covers sunlight, maintenance watering is carried out to Paeonia suffruticosa seed, and spray medicine of taking root
Water, when temperature is less than 10 DEG C, it is warming to cover Paeonia suffruticosa seed using hay；
(11) rudiment：After Paeonia suffruticosa seed rudiment, spray fungicidal wash and hoed up weeds, carrying out the later stage, normally maintenance is
Can.
Described step (5) can be capsicum, tomato, fresh kidney beans, one kind or any combination in soybean.
The liquid medicine ratio of the fungicidal wash of described step (11) is 9:1, the content of its Chinese medicine is 50% limewash, 25%
Mancozeb, 25% lime sulfur mixed solution.
General principle, principal character and the advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
For personnel it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, that described in above-described embodiment and specification is the present invention
Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these change and
Improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent
Thing defines.
Claims (3)
- A kind of 1. propagation method of Paeonia suffruticosa seed, it is characterised in that：It is comprised the following steps that：(1) increase soil fertility：The rich soil of excellent drainage is selected to mix decomposed leaves, stalk and calcium superphosphate as planting site Thing is ground after drying, and is then stirred with planting site；(2) it is exposed to the sun：Pulverized limestone is sprinkled on planting site, then the sun is exposed to the sun 5-8 days disinfection ovum；(3) absorb water：While step (2) are carried out, the mixing that Paeonia suffruticosa seed is inserted to 45 DEG C -60 DEG C of warm water and gibberellin is molten It is soaked in liquid 12-16 hours, it is seen that epidermis softens to coming off, water swelling；(4) impurity elimination：After the completion of step (3), the non-full seed that swims is removed；(5) sunshade：After planting site has shone antivirus, artificial ridging is highly 5-10 centimetres, plants other crops and carries out sunshade；(6) it is impregnated with：After the completion of step (5), the ridge of planting site is carried out being impregnated with water spray using atomizer, water content is maintained at 60%-65%；(7) medicine is spilt：After the completion of nozzleman makees, in atomising device adding water of taking root uniformly sprays；(8) burrow：When planting site water content is reduced to 50%-55%, beaten with scoop on planting site for placing tree peony kind The hole of son；(9) kind is spilt：Kind is spilt in hole, adds appropriate chemical fertilizer, and is covered with farm organic fertilizer, carries out clear water sprinkling；(10) grow：When plant growth, which is got up, covers sunlight, maintenance watering is carried out to Paeonia suffruticosa seed, and sprays liquid medicine of taking root, When temperature is less than 10 DEG C, it is warming to cover Paeonia suffruticosa seed using hay；(11) rudiment：After Paeonia suffruticosa seed rudiment, spray fungicidal wash and hoed up weeds, carry out later stage normally maintenance.
- A kind of 2. propagation method of Paeonia suffruticosa seed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described step (5) can be One kind or any combination in capsicum, tomato, fresh kidney beans, soybean.
- A kind of 3. propagation method of Paeonia suffruticosa seed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Kill described step (11) The liquid medicine ratio of bacterium liquid medicine is 9:1, the content of its Chinese medicine is 50% limewash, 25% Mancozeb, the mixing of 25% lime sulfur Solution.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710803009.XA CN107493902A (en) | 2017-09-08 | 2017-09-08 | A kind of propagation method of Paeonia suffruticosa seed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710803009.XA CN107493902A (en) | 2017-09-08 | 2017-09-08 | A kind of propagation method of Paeonia suffruticosa seed |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107493902A true CN107493902A (en) | 2017-12-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710803009.XA Pending CN107493902A (en) | 2017-09-08 | 2017-09-08 | A kind of propagation method of Paeonia suffruticosa seed |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103703891A (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2014-04-09 | 广西梧州制药（集团）股份有限公司 | Picriafel-terrae lour seed germination method |
| CN104737670A (en) * | 2015-04-23 | 2015-07-01 | 武汉市林业果树科学研究所 | Seedling growing method for oil expression peony seeds |
| CN104770103A (en) * | 2015-04-15 | 2015-07-15 | 芜湖市丹洋现代农业科技发展有限公司 | Seedling raising method for oil-used peony seeds |
| CN104920049A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-09-23 | 铜陵凤威农业科技有限公司 | Method for cultivating seedlings of oil peonies |
| CN105941057A (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-09-21 | 郎溪县天香油用牡丹种植专业合作社 | A seedling culture method for interplanting of paeonia suffruticosa for oil and garlic |
-
2017
- 2017-09-08 CN CN201710803009.XA patent/CN107493902A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103703891A (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2014-04-09 | 广西梧州制药（集团）股份有限公司 | Picriafel-terrae lour seed germination method |
| CN104770103A (en) * | 2015-04-15 | 2015-07-15 | 芜湖市丹洋现代农业科技发展有限公司 | Seedling raising method for oil-used peony seeds |
| CN104737670A (en) * | 2015-04-23 | 2015-07-01 | 武汉市林业果树科学研究所 | Seedling growing method for oil expression peony seeds |
| CN104920049A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-09-23 | 铜陵凤威农业科技有限公司 | Method for cultivating seedlings of oil peonies |
| CN105941057A (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-09-21 | 郎溪县天香油用牡丹种植专业合作社 | A seedling culture method for interplanting of paeonia suffruticosa for oil and garlic |
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Application publication date: 20171222 |