CN107410880A - 一种风味挤压糕点及制备方法 - Google Patents
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/105—Plant extracts, their artificial duplicates or their derivatives
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
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- A23P20/10—Coating with edible coatings, e.g. with oils or fats
- A23P20/12—Apparatus or processes for applying powders or particles to foodstuffs, e.g. for breading; Such apparatus combined with means for pre-moistening or battering
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
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Abstract
本发明公开一种风味挤压糕点及制备方法,各原料重量百分比为:小麦面粉45%‑53%、绿豆面5%‑10%、食用油7%‑11%、麻辣鲜7%‑10%、植物性色素2%‑3.5%、维生素0.02%‑0.036%、凉茶20.6%‑26%。原料配比合理,成本低廉,原料易得,使用的原料均为纯天然无污染的,不含任何添加剂和防腐剂,采用真空包装,卫生健康。利用喷散机将特制的麻辣鲜均匀的喷散到挤压糕点半成品上,风味独特;添加了有益于身体的维生素,大大增加了挤压糕点健康性;同时将凉茶混入面粉中,具有祛火功效,便于实际的推广食用。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及食品加工领域,具体涉及一种风味挤压糕点及制备方法。
背景技术
挤压糕点又名辣片、面筋、麻辣,主要原料为面粉,加入水、盐、糖、天然色素等和面,经过膨化机高温挤压膨化,再加辣椒,麻椒等调味料,是一种深受消费者喜爱的休闲食品。
但是现有市面上卖的挤压糕点大多数使用传统工艺,营养价值不高,并且含有较多的食品添加剂和防腐剂来提高挤压糕点的香味和保质期,既不卫生也对身体有害,且多吃易上火。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种风味挤压糕点及制备方法,挤压糕点中添加了益于身体的维生素和祛火的凉茶,同时将特制的麻辣鲜均匀喷散到挤压糕点半成品上,风味独特方法简洁。
本发明的目的可以通过以下技术方案实现:
一种风味挤压糕点,各原料重量百分比为:小麦面粉45%-53%、绿豆面5%-10%、食用油7%-11%、麻辣鲜7%-10%、植物性色素2%-3.5%、维生素0.02%-0.036%、凉茶20.6%-26%。
进一步,所述的麻辣鲜各原料重量百分比为:朝天椒40%-50%、孜然粉2%-6.4%、花椒3%-3.6%、白胡椒0.8%-1.2%、八角5%-7.6%、肉桂皮2%-2.7%、小茴香1%-1.5%、食盐14%-18%、味精6%-10.3%、干姜5%-6%、蒜蓉2%-2.5%、白芝麻1%-2.4%、白砂糖2.4%-8%。
进一步,所述的植物性色素为红花黄素和玉米黄,所述的红花黄素和玉米黄的质量比为4:1。
进一步,所述的维生素为维生素A和维生素D,维生素A和维生素D的质量比为2:1。
进一步,所述的凉茶包括凉茶包和水,凉茶包各原料重量百分比为:相思藤叶5.75%-7.75%、陈皮7.5%-10%、桑菊4.25%-6.7%、甘草2.5%-6.5%、山楂8.25%-16.25%、决明子1.63%-3.75%、桂圆15%-22.5%、枸杞3.75%-9%、桑叶2.5%-5.5%、红枣15%-20%;凉茶包和水的质量比为1.3-2.2:10。
一种风味挤压糕点的制备方法,具体包括以下步骤:
(1)麻辣鲜的制备
称取组分量的各原料,进行混合搅拌磨粉后得到;
(2)凉茶的制备
称取组分量的各原料放入温水中浸泡,过滤,将滤后的原料加入到20kg的水中煮沸,保持沸腾,静置冷却至室温,过滤掉茶渣,得到凉茶;
(3)称取组分量的小麦面粉、绿豆面、食用油、植物性色素、维生素、凉茶于和面机中搅拌,之后机械敲打,得到弹性面团,接着将弹性面团放入膨化机中,膨化,挤压出膨化面皮,之后进行切条得到挤压糕点半成品,接着将其送入搅拌喷散机中;
(4)称取组分量的麻辣鲜放入搅拌喷散机中,打开开关,将麻辣鲜均匀喷洒在挤压糕点半成品中,边喷洒边搅拌,取出,真空包装得到风味挤压糕点。
进一步,步骤(2)所述的温水温度为30℃-35℃。
进一步,步骤(3)所述的搅拌时间为40min-50min;所述的膨化温度为205℃-215℃,膨化时间为4min-6min。
本发明的有益效果:
与现有技术相比,本发明制备方法简洁,原料配比合理,成本低廉,原料易得,使用的原料均为纯天然无污染的,不含任何添加剂和防腐剂,采用真空包装,卫生健康。利用喷散机将特制的麻辣鲜均匀的喷散到挤压糕点半成品上,风味独特;添加了有益于身体的维生素,大大增加了挤压糕点健康性;同时将凉茶混入面粉中,具有祛火功效,便于实际的推广食用。
具体实施方式
下面将对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。
实施例1
(1)麻辣鲜的制备
称取朝天椒2.5kg、孜然粉100g、花椒150g、白胡椒50g、八角250g、肉桂皮100g、小茴香50g、食盐700g、味精300g、干姜250g、蒜蓉100g、白芝麻50g、白砂糖400g,进行混合搅拌磨粉后得到;
(2)凉茶的制备
称取相思藤叶230g、陈皮300g、桑菊170g、甘草100g、山楂650g、决明子150g、桂圆600g、枸杞150g、桑叶100g、红枣600g放入5L 35℃的温水中浸泡1h,过滤,将滤后的原料加入到20kg的水中煮沸,保持沸腾2h,静置冷却至室温,过滤掉茶渣,得到凉茶;
(3)称取小麦面粉53斤、绿豆面5斤、食用油7斤、红花黄素1.6斤、玉米黄0.4斤、维生素A 6.7g、维生素D 3.3g、凉茶26斤于和面机中搅拌40min,之后机械敲打2h,得到弹性面团,接着将弹性面团放入膨化机中,213℃下膨化6min,挤压出膨化面皮,之后进行切条得到挤压糕点半成品,接着将其送入搅拌喷散机中;
(4)称取7斤麻辣鲜放入搅拌喷散机中,打开开关,将麻辣鲜均匀喷洒在挤压糕点半成品中,边喷洒边搅拌30min,取出,真空包装得到风味挤压糕点。
实施例2
(1)麻辣鲜的制备
称取朝天椒2.0kg、孜然粉320g、花椒160g、白胡椒40g、八角310g、肉桂皮135g、小茴香66g、食盐900g、味精400g、干姜300g、蒜蓉150g、白芝麻100g、白砂糖119g,进行混合搅拌磨粉后得到;
(2)凉茶的制备
称取相思藤叶310g、陈皮400g、桑菊240g、甘草260g、山楂330g、决明子65g、桂圆900g、枸杞360g、桑叶220g、红枣800g放入5L 30℃的温水中浸泡1h,过滤,将滤后的原料加入到20kg的水中煮沸,保持沸腾2h,静置冷却至室温,过滤掉茶渣,得到凉茶;
(3)称取小麦面粉45斤、绿豆面10斤、食用油11斤、红花黄素2.8斤、玉米黄0.7斤、维生素A 10.3g、维生素D 5.2g、凉茶20.6斤于和面机中搅拌50min,之后机械敲打2h,得到弹性面团,接着将弹性面团放入膨化机中,205℃下膨化5min,挤压出膨化面皮,之后进行切条得到挤压糕点半成品,接着将其送入搅拌喷散机中;
(4)称取10斤麻辣鲜放入搅拌喷散机中,打开开关,将麻辣鲜均匀喷洒在挤压糕点半成品中,边喷洒边搅拌30min,取出,真空包装得到风味挤压糕点。
实施例3
(1)麻辣鲜的制备
称取朝天椒2.1kg、孜然粉300g、花椒180g、白胡椒60g、八角380g、肉桂皮130g、小茴香73g、食盐670g、味精515g、干姜272g、蒜蓉100g、白芝麻120g、白砂糖183g,进行混合搅拌磨粉后得到;
(2)凉茶的制备
称取相思藤叶295g、陈皮377g、桑菊268g、甘草116g、山楂445g、决明子71g、桂圆880g、枸杞245g、桑叶190g、红枣690g放入5L 32℃的温水中浸泡1h,过滤,将滤后的原料加入到20kg的水中煮沸,保持沸腾2h,静置冷却至室温,过滤掉茶渣,得到凉茶;
(3)称取小麦面粉50斤、绿豆面6斤、食用油8斤、红花黄素2.4斤、玉米黄0.6斤、维生素A 12g、维生素D 6g、凉茶24斤于和面机中搅拌45min,之后机械敲打2h,得到弹性面团,接着将弹性面团放入膨化机中,215℃下膨化4min,挤压出膨化面皮,之后进行切条得到挤压糕点半成品,接着将其送入搅拌喷散机中;
(4)称取9斤麻辣鲜放入搅拌喷散机中,打开开关,将麻辣鲜均匀喷洒在挤压糕点半成品中,边喷洒边搅拌30min,取出,真空包装得到风味挤压糕点。
以上内容仅仅是对本发明的构思所作的举例和说明,所属本技术领域的技术人员对所描述的具体实施例做各种各样的修改或补充或采用类似的方式替代,只要不偏离发明的构思或者超越本权利要求书所定义的范围,均应属于本发明的保护范围。
Claims (8)
1.一种风味挤压糕点,其特征在于:各原料重量百分比为:小麦面粉45%-53%、绿豆面5%-10%、食用油7%-11%、麻辣鲜7%-10%、植物性色素2%-3.5%、维生素0.02%-0.036%、凉茶20.6%-26%。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种风味挤压糕点,其特征在于:所述的麻辣鲜各原料重量百分比为:朝天椒40%-50%、孜然粉2%-6.4%、花椒3%-3.6%、白胡椒0.8%-1.2%、八角5%-7.6%、肉桂皮2%-2.7%、小茴香1%-1.5%、食盐14%-18%、味精6%-10.3%、干姜5%-6%、蒜蓉2%-2.5%、白芝麻1%-2.4%、白砂糖2.4%-8%。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种风味挤压糕点,其特征在于:所述的植物性色素为红花黄素和玉米黄,红花黄素和玉米黄的质量比为4:1。
4.根据权利要求1所述的一种风味挤压糕点,其特征在于:所述的维生素为维生素A和维生素D,维生素A和维生素D的质量比为2:1。
5.根据权利要求1所述的一种风味挤压糕点,其特征在于:所述的凉茶包括凉茶包和水,凉茶包各原料重量百分比为:相思藤叶5.75%-7.75%、陈皮7.5%-10%、桑菊4.25%-6.7%、甘草2.5%-6.5%、山楂8.25%-16.25%、决明子1.63%-3.75%、桂圆15%-22.5%、枸杞3.75%-9%、桑叶2.5%-5.5%、红枣15%-20%;凉茶包和水的质量比为1.3-2.2:10。
6.一种风味挤压糕点的制备方法,其特征在于:具体包括以下步骤:
(1)麻辣鲜的制备
称取组分量的各原料,进行混合搅拌磨粉后得到;
(2)凉茶的制备
称取组分量的各原料放入温水中浸泡,过滤,将滤后的原料加入到水中煮沸,保持沸腾,静置冷却至室温,过滤掉茶渣,得到凉茶;
(3)称取组分量的小麦面粉、绿豆面、食用油、植物性色素、维生素、凉茶于和面机中搅拌,之后机械敲打,得到弹性面团,接着将弹性面团放入膨化机中膨化,挤压出膨化面皮,之后进行切条得到挤压糕点半成品,接着将其送入搅拌喷散机中;
(4)称取组分量的麻辣鲜放入搅拌喷散机中,打开开关,将麻辣鲜均匀喷洒在挤压糕点半成品中,边喷洒边搅拌,取出,真空包装得到风味挤压糕点。
7.根据权利要求6所述的一种风味挤压糕点的制备方法,其特征在于:步骤(2)所述的温水温度为30℃-35℃。
8.根据权利要求6所述的一种风味挤压糕点的制备方法,其特征在于:步骤(3)所述的搅拌时间为40min-50min;所述的膨化温度为205℃-215℃,膨化时间为4min-6min。
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