CN107401174A - A kind of unstable hill afforestating administering method - Google Patents
A kind of unstable hill afforestating administering method Download PDFInfo
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- CN107401174A CN107401174A CN201611115438.XA CN201611115438A CN107401174A CN 107401174 A CN107401174 A CN 107401174A CN 201611115438 A CN201611115438 A CN 201611115438A CN 107401174 A CN107401174 A CN 107401174A
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D17/00—Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
- E02D17/20—Securing of slopes or inclines
- E02D17/202—Securing of slopes or inclines with flexible securing means
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B79/00—Methods for working soil
- A01B79/02—Methods for working soil combined with other agricultural processing, e.g. fertilising, planting
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D3/00—Improving or preserving soil or rock, e.g. preserving permafrost soil
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/40—Afforestation or reforestation
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of unstable hill afforestating administering method, afforested including mountain top, hill-side is afforested, mountain bottom is afforested, fluting greening and configuration soil greening, at mountain top edge vines plants are planted by 50 60cm spacing, ecology bag is built into squarely or circle, junction button is installed between every layer of ecology bag, in hangnail insertion ecology bag on junction button, planted trees in the ecology bag among for building squarely or circle wooden, movable small greenhouse water collecting device is installed on the outside of trees bottom, the trapezoidal bank protection of network structure is paved into cement on the surface at mountain bottom, a downward gutter channel is dug out in the in the shade wet sides of massif, a downward gutter channel is also dug out in the day side of massif, phosphorus potash fertilizer is sprinkled in the soil around planting tree, phosphate fertilizer is sprinkled on the surface of mountain subsoil earth.The present invention possess ensure plant can normal growth the advantages of, solve the problems, such as that mud-rock flow and soil erosion can influence hill afforestating effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to environmental greening technical field, specially a kind of unstable hill afforestating administering method.
Background technology
Greening is serike to improve the activity of environment, greening refer to transplanting shelter-forest, roadside tress, crops with
And various plants in the park of residential block etc., greening include territory greening, urban afforestation, turned the four sides green with roadside greening etc.,
Greening can improve environmental sanitation and play a variety of effects in terms of the ecological balance is maintained, and " greening " one word derives from the former Soviet Union, is
The abbreviation of " urban community greening ", in China's history of about 50 years, " gardens " one word is Chinese tradition term, in China
Existing history in 1800, greening singly refers to plant factors, and plant is one of important element of gardens composition, therefore it is gardens to afforest
Basis, gardens are the organic combinations to its each element, are the highest expression-forms of each element, and greening is divided into wide
Justice greening and narrow sense greening, as long as increase plant is played in referring to for broad sense, improve the behaviors such as the growing and cultivation Garden Engineering of environment,
Can be broad sense greening, narrow sense greening is then the artificial judgment criteria of increase, such as:The presence of the plant, to the profit of environment
Disadvantage is analyzed, particularly some adventitious plants, and the basis of all is to judge the input product of human society, as long as hill afforestating
For the greening construction of the massifs such as some deserted mountains, mine, rock massif, military massif, slag mountain, red mud mountain and garbage mountain, mountain
Body greening is using forest as main material.It is tall, fill and the unified greening entity for configuring, cultivating of grass, be it is effective play ecological benefits,
The Engineering System of economic benefit and social benefit, it is the core content of environmental construction and ecological construction, reduces natural calamity, protection
Bio-diversity, beautify the environment, maintain the ecological balance and ensure that ecological construction is significant.
It is a kind of greening methods of self-ignition coal gangue hill of CN101011009A according to notification number, does not have in the patent document
In view of natural calamities such as massif severe water and soil erosion and mud-rock flows, therefore it is impossible to ensure that the normal life of plant in patent text
It is long, it can will reduce the effect of upper body greening.
Generally all it is that many plants are planted on massif carrying out Afforestation to massif to be, the growth of plant can
The effective degree for improving hill afforestating, but some massifs there is a situation where many unstable, such as mud easily occurs for massif
The situation of rock glacier and severe water and soil erosion, when being afforested to unstable massif so that it is impossible to ensure that plant is just
It is frequently grown, so as to have influence on the afforestation effect of massif.
The content of the invention
(1) technical problem solved
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the invention provides a unstable hill afforestating administering method, possesses guarantee plant
Can normal growth the advantages of, solve the problems, such as that mud-rock flow and soil erosion can influence hill afforestating effect.
(2) technical scheme
To realize above-mentioned guarantee plant normal growth purpose, the present invention provides following technical scheme:A kind of unstable massif
Afforestation method, including mountain top greening, hill-side greening, the greening of mountain bottom, fluting greening and configuration soil greening.
Mountain top is afforested:Mountain top edge by 50-60cm spacing plant vines plants, such as Boston ivy, Parthenocissus quinuefolia and
Winter jasmine etc., the height of vines plants is not above 50cm, and after vines plants are planted, appropriate plants in tendril class
Load onto hitch frame between thing, hitch frame is fixed on the surface on mountain top, after hitch frame is installed, in the bottom at mountain top edge with hard
Stone be piled into parapet, because the parapet that stone is piled up can have gap unavoidably, can by between stone gap control exist
Between 5-15cm;
Hill-side is afforested:It will be opened up wasteland at hill-side into terrace shape, every layer of terraced fields edge according to the distance kind every 1m
Upper evergreen, evergreen bottom is piled into circular configuration with stone, and ecology bag is used every a certain distance on terraced fields, will
Ecology bag builds squarely or circle, is provided with junction button between every layer of ecology bag, in the hangnail insertion ecology bag on junction button,
The ecology bag among tree planting wood of squarely or circle is built, movable small greenhouse ponding dress is installed on the outside of trees bottom
Put, suitably watered to trees using movable small greenhouse water collecting device within each 30 days;
Mountain bottom is afforested:It is paved into the trapezoidal bank protection of network structure with cement on the surface at mountain bottom, each mesh on netted bank protection
Area be 4 square metres, Bermuda grass is planted in this 4 square metres mesh, Bermuda grass can be creeped after plantation on bank protection
Growth, the wire netting in the laying of the top of bank protection, the growth of Bermuda grass can extend along wire netting to the top of massif;
Fluting greening:A downward gutter channel is dug out in the in the shade wet sides of massif, spacing is pressed in the both sides of gutter channel
The downward buffering gutter channel of some oblique lines has been excavated for 5m, has been spread in gutter channel with buffering the outside of gutter channel every two to three days
Upper sanitary sewage, allow gutter channel to grow upper liver moss with buffering the outside of gutter channel, one is also dug out in the day side of massif downwards
Gutter channel, the gutter channel in day side is that 4m has excavated the downward buffering gutter channel of some oblique lines by spacing, in day side
Gutter channel and the cement layer of the inner side middle berth lid last layer waterproof of buffering gutter channel, cement layer spread to gutter channel and buffering flowing water
The outside of groove, then can effectively prevent water by spacing for cinnamomum camphora, metasequoia and taxodium ascendens in 1m distance plantations etc. in the both sides of cement layer
The plant that soil is lost in;
Configure soil greening:Vines plants have been planted at the top of massif, have taken mountain top soil, lime stone and sulphur according to 7:2:
1 ratio stirring is configured to the soil of climbing plant plantation, and the terraced fields opened up wasteland on hill-side are surrounded by ecology bag has planted trees,
Phosphorus potash fertilizer is sprinkled in soil around planting tree, mixing concrete grey by soil on the lateral wall of terraced fields is piled into overcoat, mountain
Sprinkle phosphate fertilizer on the surface of subsoil earth, the area ratio of phosphate fertilizer and soil surface is 1:9.
Preferably, in being afforested on mountain top, the climbing plant is Boston ivy, Parthenocissus quinuefolia or winter jasmine.
Preferably, movable small greenhouse water collecting device includes water accumulating disc, and the surface at the top of the water accumulating disc is equidistant
From provided with guiding gutter, the middle part at the top of the water accumulating disc is provided with water conservancy diversion through hole.
Preferably, the outside of the water conservancy diversion through hole is fixedly connected with guiding gutter, and the outside of the water conservancy diversion through hole is equidistant to be set
There is a buffer stopper, the surface at the top of the water accumulating disc is equidistant to be provided with rhone.
Preferably, with being fixedly connected on the outside of water conservancy diversion through hole, the outside of the water accumulating disc is equidistant for the inner side of the rhone
From provided with neck, overflow groove is provided between two necks.
Preferably, the side of the rhone through water accumulating disc and extends to the outside of water accumulating disc, of the rhone
Number is four, and rhone is between two buffer stoppers.
Preferably, the inner side of the neck is provided with kelly, and the bottom on the outside of the kelly is connected with land operations.
(3) beneficial effect
Compared with prior art, the invention provides a kind of unstable hill afforestating administering method, possess following beneficial to effect
Fruit:
1st, unstable hill afforestating administering method, by using the side afforested to mountain top, hill-side is afforested and mountain bottom is afforested
Method so that soil protection can be carried out by climbing plant at the top of unstable massif, when preventing rain drop erosion, on mountain top
Soil can be washed away largely by rainwater, and trees can increase the green plants on massif, the growth energy of trees in terraced fields on hill-side
The soil enough allowed on hill-side becomes more solid, and the bank protection under mountain can improve the stability of massif, prevents massif by rainwater
Too many loss can be caused by washing away, so as to ensure the afforestation effect of massif.
2nd, the unstable hill afforestating administering method, the method for greening of slotting is passed through so that the flowing water excavated on massif
Groove and buffer stream groove suitably can supply water to the plant on massif, so as to take away the soil on massif after preventing moisture content from flowing away
Earth, pass through shady spot on massif and the area without shade bryophyte planted and the plant to prevent erosion so that can on massif
According to natural climate correctly select plantation plant, so as to ensure these plants can stablize growth.
3rd, the unstable hill afforestating administering method, the method that greening is configured by soil so that the lime stone on mountain top
It can ensure that climbing plant is produced with sulphur, phosphorus potash fertilizer can promote the growth of trees on hill-side, and concrete grey can be reduced
The soil that soil erosion is lost on terraced fields, the phosphate fertilizer on the bottom of mountain is even more the growth that can promote Bermuda grass, so as to pass through these
Plant is grown to ensure the stability of massif.
4th, the unstable hill afforestating administering method, by it is mobile when small-sized greenhouse water collecting device use after so that
When being watered to trees, moisture content can be poured on water accumulating disc, so as to allow the moisture content on water accumulating disc to flow in soil, prevented
When having stopped to watering tree, moisture content impacts to caused by soil can allow soil situation about being lost in occur.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of movable small greenhouse of the present invention water collecting device;
Fig. 2 is the top view of movable small greenhouse of the present invention water collecting device.
In figure:1 water accumulating disc, 2 guiding gutters, 3 water conservancy diversion through holes, 4 buffer stoppers, 5 rhones, 6 necks, 7 overflow grooves, 8 kellies, 9
Ground.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiments of the invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely retouched
State, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the present invention
In embodiment, the every other implementation that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made
Example, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
The administering method of embodiment is as follows:
A kind of unstable hill afforestating administering method, including mountain top greening, hill-side greening, mountain bottom greening, fluting greening and
Configure soil greening.
Mountain top is afforested:Mountain top edge by 50-60cm spacing plant vines plants, such as Boston ivy, Parthenocissus quinuefolia and
Winter jasmine etc., the height of vines plants is not above 50cm, and after vines plants are planted, appropriate plants in tendril class
Load onto hitch frame between thing, hitch frame is fixed on the surface on mountain top, after hitch frame is installed, in the bottom at mountain top edge with hard
Stone be piled into parapet, because the parapet that stone is piled up can have gap unavoidably, can by between stone gap control exist
Between 5-15cm;
Hill-side is afforested:It will be opened up wasteland at hill-side into terrace shape, every layer of terraced fields edge according to the distance kind every 1m
Upper evergreen, evergreen bottom is piled into circular configuration with stone, and ecology bag is used every a certain distance on terraced fields, will
Ecology bag builds squarely or circle, is provided with junction button between every layer of ecology bag, in the hangnail insertion ecology bag on junction button,
The ecology bag among tree planting wood of squarely or circle is built, movable small greenhouse ponding dress is installed on the outside of trees bottom
Put, movable small greenhouse water collecting device includes water accumulating disc 1, and the surface at the top of water accumulating disc 1 is equidistant to be provided with guiding gutter 2, ponding
The middle part at the top of disk 1 is provided with water conservancy diversion through hole 3, and the outside of water conservancy diversion through hole 3 is fixedly connected with guiding gutter 2, outside of water conservancy diversion through hole 3 etc.
Distance is provided with buffer stopper 4, and the surface at the top of water accumulating disc 1 is equidistant to be provided with rhone 5, and water accumulating disc 1 is run through simultaneously in the side of rhone 5
The outside of water accumulating disc 1 is extended to, the number of rhone 5 is four, and rhone 5 is located between two buffer stoppers 4, rhone 5
Inner side be fixedly connected with the outside of water conservancy diversion through hole 3, the outside of water accumulating disc 1 is equidistant to be provided with neck 6, and the inner side of neck 6 is provided with
Kelly 8, the bottom in the outside of kelly 8 are flexibly connected with ground 9, and overflow groove 7 is provided between two necks 6, small-sized when passing through mobile
The use of greenhouse water collecting device so that when being watered to trees, moisture content can be poured on water accumulating disc 1, so as to allow
Moisture content on water accumulating disc 1 is flowed in soil, it is therefore prevented that during to watering tree, moisture content impacts to caused by soil to allow soil to occur
The situation of loss, when in use, the moisture content on water accumulating disc 1 is flowed in water conservancy diversion through hole 3 water accumulating disc 1 by guiding gutter 2, water conservancy diversion through hole
Water in 3 is then flowed on ground 9, and when the moisture content on guiding gutter 2 encounters buffer stopper 4, moisture content can be from rhone 5 to water accumulating disc 1
Outside flow away, suitably watered to trees using movable small greenhouse water collecting device within each 30 days;
Mountain bottom is afforested:It is paved into the trapezoidal bank protection of network structure with cement on the surface at mountain bottom, each mesh on netted bank protection
Area be 4 square metres, Bermuda grass is planted in this 4 square metres mesh, Bermuda grass can be creeped after plantation on bank protection
Growth, the wire netting in the laying of the top of bank protection, the growth of Bermuda grass can extend along wire netting to the top of massif, by adopting
With the method afforested to mountain top, hill-side is afforested and mountain bottom is afforested so that can pass through climbing plant at the top of unstable massif
Soil protection is carried out, when preventing rain drop erosion, the soil on mountain top can be washed away largely by rainwater, trees energy in terraced fields on hill-side
Enough increase the green plants on massif, the soil that the growth of trees can allow on hill-side becomes more solid, the bank protection under mountain
The stability of massif can be improved, prevents massif from can be caused too many loss by rain drop erosion, so as to ensure the green of massif
Change effect;
Fluting greening:A downward gutter channel is dug out in the in the shade wet sides of massif, spacing is pressed in the both sides of gutter channel
The downward buffering gutter channel of some oblique lines has been excavated for 5m, has been spread in gutter channel with buffering the outside of gutter channel every two to three days
Upper sanitary sewage, allow gutter channel to grow upper liver moss with buffering the outside of gutter channel, one is also dug out in the day side of massif downwards
Gutter channel, the gutter channel in day side is that 4m has excavated the downward buffering gutter channel of some oblique lines by spacing, in day side
Gutter channel and the cement layer of the inner side middle berth lid last layer waterproof of buffering gutter channel, cement layer spread to gutter channel and buffering flowing water
The outside of groove, then can effectively prevent water by spacing for cinnamomum camphora, metasequoia and taxodium ascendens in 1m distance plantations etc. in the both sides of cement layer
The plant that soil is lost in, pass through the method for greening of slotting so that the gutter channel and buffer stream groove excavated on massif can be suitably right
Plant on massif is supplied water, so as to which the soil on massif can be taken away after preventing moisture content from flowing away, by shady spot on massif and
The bryophyte of area without shade plantation and the plant to prevent erosion so that can correctly be selected according to natural climate on massif
The plant of plantation, so as to ensure these plants can stablize growth;
Configure soil greening:Vines plants have been planted at the top of massif, have taken mountain top soil, lime stone and sulphur according to 7:2:
1 ratio stirring is configured to the soil of climbing plant plantation, and the terraced fields opened up wasteland on hill-side are surrounded by ecology bag has planted trees,
Phosphorus potash fertilizer is sprinkled in soil around planting tree, mixing concrete grey by soil on the lateral wall of terraced fields is piled into overcoat, mountain
Sprinkle phosphate fertilizer on the surface of subsoil earth, the area ratio of phosphate fertilizer and soil surface is 1:9, the method that greening is configured by soil, make
Obtaining the lime stone on mountain top and sulphur can ensure that climbing plant is produced, and phosphorus potash fertilizer can promote the life of trees on hill-side
Long, concrete grey can reduce the soil that soil erosion is lost on terraced fields, and the phosphate fertilizer on the bottom of mountain is even more that can promote Bermuda grass
Growth, so as to ensure the stability of massif by the growth of these plants.
In summary, the unstable hill afforestating administering method, afforested by mountain top, hill-side is afforested, mountain bottom is afforested, fluting
Greening and the method for configuration soil greening, solve the problems, such as that mud-rock flow and soil erosion can influence hill afforestating effect.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of changes, modification can be carried out to these embodiments, replace without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (6)
- A kind of 1. unstable hill afforestating administering method, it is characterised in that including:Mountain top greening, hill-side greening, mountain bottom are afforested, opened Groove is afforested and configuration soil greening.Mountain top is afforested:Plant vines plants by 50-60cm spacing at mountain top edge, the height of vines plants not above 50cm, after vines plants are planted, appropriate loads onto hitch frame between tendril class kind plant, and hitch frame is fixed on mountain top Surface, hitch frame install after, be piled into parapet with hard stone in the bottom at mountain top edge, due to stone pile up it is short Wall can have gap unavoidably, can control in the gap between stone between 5-15cm;Hill-side is afforested:It will be opened up wasteland at hill-side into terrace shape, it is up to ten thousand according to the distance kind every 1m every layer of terraced fields edge Young, evergreen bottom is piled into circular configuration with stone, ecology bag is used every a certain distance on terraced fields, by ecology Bag builds squarely or circle, is provided with junction button between every layer of ecology bag, in the hangnail insertion ecology bag on junction button, build into Square or circular ecology bag among tree planting is wooden, installs movable small greenhouse water collecting device on the outside of trees bottom, often Suitably watered to trees using movable small greenhouse water collecting device within individual 30 days;Mountain bottom is afforested:It is paved into the trapezoidal bank protection of network structure with cement on the surface at mountain bottom, the face of each mesh on netted bank protection Product is 4 square metres, plants Bermuda grass in this 4 square metres mesh, and Bermuda grass can creep growth after plantation on bank protection, The wire netting in the laying of the top of bank protection, the growth of Bermuda grass can extend along wire netting to the top of massif;Fluting greening:A downward gutter channel is dug out in the in the shade wet sides of massif, by spacing is 5m in the both sides of gutter channel The downward buffering gutter channel of some oblique lines has been excavated, life is sprinkled every two to three days in the outside of gutter channel and buffering gutter channel Sewage living, allow gutter channel to grow upper liver moss with buffering the outside of gutter channel, a downward stream is also dug out in the day side of massif Tank, the gutter channel in day side have excavated the downward buffering gutter channel of some oblique lines, the flowing water in day side by spacing for 4m Groove and the cement layer of the inner side middle berth lid last layer waterproof of buffering gutter channel, cement layer spread to gutter channel with buffering gutter channel Outside, then can effectively prevent water and soil stream by spacing for cinnamomum camphora, metasequoia and taxodium ascendens in 1m distance plantations etc. in the both sides of cement layer The plant of mistake;Configure soil greening:Vines plants have been planted at the top of massif, have taken mountain top soil, lime stone and sulphur according to 7:2:1 Ratio stirring is configured to the soil of climbing plant plantation, and the terraced fields opened up wasteland on hill-side, around trees have been planted, are being set by ecology bag Phosphorus potash fertilizer is sprinkled in soil around wood plantation, mixing concrete grey by soil on the lateral wall of terraced fields is piled into overcoat, mountain bottom Sprinkle phosphate fertilizer on the surface of soil, the area ratio of phosphate fertilizer and soil surface is 1:9.
- 2. a kind of unstable hill afforestating administering method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the climbing plant is Boston ivy, Parthenocissus quinuefolia or winter jasmine.
- A kind of 3. unstable hill afforestating administering method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the movable small Greenhouse water collecting device includes water accumulating disc (1), and the surface at the top of the water accumulating disc (1) is equidistant to be provided with guiding gutter (2), the ponding Middle part at the top of disk (1) is provided with water conservancy diversion through hole (3).
- A kind of 4. unstable hill afforestating administering method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the water conservancy diversion through hole (3) outside is fixedly connected with guiding gutter (2), and the outside of the water conservancy diversion through hole (3) is equidistant to be provided with buffer stopper (4), the product Surface at the top of water pond (1) is equidistant to be provided with rhone (5).
- A kind of 5. unstable hill afforestating administering method according to claim 3 or 4, it is characterised in that the rhone (5) with being fixedly connected on the outside of water conservancy diversion through hole (3), the outside of the water accumulating disc (1) is equidistant to be provided with neck (6) for inner side, and two Overflow groove (7) is provided between the individual neck (6).
- A kind of 6. unstable hill afforestating administering method according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the rhone (5) Side through water accumulating disc (1) and extend to the outside of water accumulating disc (1), the number of the rhone (5) is four, and rhone (5) between two buffer stoppers (4).A kind of unstable hill afforestating administering method according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the neck (6) it is interior Side is provided with kelly (8), and the bottom on the outside of the kelly (8) is flexibly connected with ground (9).
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Cited By (3)
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CN109819712A (en) * | 2019-03-05 | 2019-05-31 | 胡鹏程 | One kind repairing remodeling method for gardens pit |
CN111758432A (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-10-13 | 深圳市夺天工环境建设有限公司 | Mountain greening structure and construction method |
US11434616B1 (en) | 2019-12-19 | 2022-09-06 | Robert Anderson | Erosion block |
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CN109819712A (en) * | 2019-03-05 | 2019-05-31 | 胡鹏程 | One kind repairing remodeling method for gardens pit |
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