CN107382600A - A kind of chemical fertilizer for flower planting and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of chemical fertilizer for flower planting and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107382600A
CN107382600A CN201710509229.1A CN201710509229A CN107382600A CN 107382600 A CN107382600 A CN 107382600A CN 201710509229 A CN201710509229 A CN 201710509229A CN 107382600 A CN107382600 A CN 107382600A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fertilizer
chemical fertilizer
flower planting
sludge
compost
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710509229.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
崔煜
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xuzhou District Of Jiawang City Luo Zi Of Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Xuzhou District Of Jiawang City Luo Zi Of Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Xuzhou District Of Jiawang City Luo Zi Of Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Xuzhou District Of Jiawang City Luo Zi Of Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710509229.1A priority Critical patent/CN107382600A/en
Publication of CN107382600A publication Critical patent/CN107382600A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B17/00Other phosphatic fertilisers, e.g. soft rock phosphates, bone meal
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80Soil conditioners

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to technical field of fertilizer, and in particular to a kind of chemical fertilizer for flower planting and preparation method thereof, it is characterised in that:It is made up of following weight percents composition:Livestock fecaluria 5%~15%, bone meal 5%~10%, fish meal 5%~10%, peat 1%~5%, plant ash 1%~5%, weeds 1%~5%, green manure 10%~15%, sludge 5%~10%, water 20%~50%, okra 1%~5%.The invention has the advantages that:Cost is low, reasonable mixture ratio, and fertilizer efficiency length, rich in nutrition content, pedo relict is few, easy to use, promotes flowers growth and absorbs, promotion flowery odour is dense, and fresh flower is delicate and charming.

Description

A kind of chemical fertilizer for flower planting and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of fertilizer, and in particular to a kind of chemical fertilizer for flower planting and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Chemical fertilizer refers to chemically manufacture or exploitated ore, by the fertilizer being processed into, also referred to as inorganic fertilizer Material, including nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer, micro- fertilizer, compound fertilizer etc., they have the characteristics of following some common:Composition is simple, supports Divide content high, fertilizer efficiency is fast, and fertile strength is violent, and some fertilizer have acid-base reaction, typically without organic matter, the effect of no Soil building.Change Fertilizer type is more, and property and application process differ greatly.Peat is widely used, available for agricultural, is such as used as organic fertilizer With nursery and the soil matrix of flower cultivating, it may also be used for industry, such as fuel power generation function, chemical industry, wine brewing, medicine, potting and build Build material etc..Peat is a kind of quite excellent pot flowers soil, can be individually used for it is potted plant, can also with perlite, vermiculite, River sand, coconut palm chaff etc. are used cooperatively.Because it contains substantial amounts of organic matter, loose, air-and water-permeable performance is good, retain water and nutrients ability By force, quality is light, disease-free spore and worm's ovum.External gardening cause developed country, in flower culture, especially in nursery and basin Grow flowers more using peat as main potting media in grass, and mainly become history already using leaf mould, fertile soil etc..Flowers have View and admire, edibility, blade is made tea, wine, strange fragrant tempting, can also be cooked, Baoshang, cooking, it is cold and dressed with sauce all can, refresh the mind, heat-clearing Relieving summer-heat, mosquito repellent, many flowers also have medical value, beat juice and add honey to eat alleviation raw and have a sore throat, intestines can be alleviated by being cooked into tea-drinking Gaseous distention and flu, mash rear external application can anti-inflammation detumescence and can skin care, so in planting process must Pollution protection, But either pure green fertilizer cost is high currently on the market, or nutrient is insufficient.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of chemical fertilizer for flower planting and preparation method thereof, the change Fertile cost is low, reasonable mixture ratio, and fertilizer efficiency length, rich in nutrition content, pedo relict is few, easy to use.
In order to solve the above technical problems, technical scheme provided by the invention is:A kind of chemical fertilizer for flower planting, it is It is made up of following weight percents composition:Livestock fecaluria 5%~15%, bone meal 5%~10%, fish meal 5%~10%, peat 1%~5%, plant ash 1%~5%, weeds 1%~5%, green manure 10%~15%, sludge 5%~10%, water 20%~ 50%.
Preferably, it is made up of following weight percents composition:Livestock fecaluria 10%, bone meal 7%, fish meal 8%, peat 2%, plant ash 3%, weeds 5%, green manure 10%, sludge 10%, water 45%.
Preferably, described sludge is mud fertile in river, the pool, ditch, lake.
A kind of a kind of described chemical fertilizer for flower planting, it is characterised in that described chemical fertilizer for flower planting Preparation method it is as follows:
(1), livestock fecaluria, peat, plant ash, weeds, green manure, sludge, water are weighed by above-mentioned proportioning, is then capped Sludge compost 2~4 months;
(2) bone meal, fish meal, are added during compost 1~2 month, water mixing adds, and then turns over to smash and well mixed continues compost;
(3) dried after, compost terminates and both can obtain a kind of chemical fertilizer for flower planting.
The present invention has the following advantages:Cost is low, reasonable mixture ratio, and fertilizer efficiency length, rich in nutrition content, pedo relict is few, uses It is convenient, promote flowers growth and absorb, promotion flowery odour is dense, and fresh flower is delicate and charming.
Embodiment
Peat:It is widely used, available for agricultural, such as soil matrix as organic fertilizer and nursery and flower cultivating, also can use In industry, fuel power generation function, chemical industry, wine brewing, medicine, potting and construction material are such as used as.
Bone meal:To raise bone as powder product made of raw material.The mineral feed of domestic animal can be made, second-rate person can make fertilizer Material.It is mixed into after being fermented in compost or barnyard manure and applies, fertilizer efficiency can be improved.
Fish meal:Fish meal be fish can human consumption part remove after or lack market value full fish, it is processed and Into commercial product.Fish meal is in brown powder or pie, and above-mentioned material extruding is specifically removed oil content and formed.Ore deposit Material fish meal is good mineral origin, and calcium, the content of phosphorus are very high, and ratio is suitable, and all phosphorus are all using phosphorus.Fish meal Selenium content it is very high, up to more than 2mg/kg.
Plant ash:It is ashes after burning plants that the main component of plant ash, which is potassium carbonate Plant ash fertilizer because of plant ash, So being the mineral element contained by all plants, nearly all contain in plant ash.What wherein content was most is potassium element, typically containing potassium 6~12%, wherein 90% above is water-soluble, exist with carbonate form, next to that phosphorus, typically containing 1.5~3%, also contains The micronutrient element such as calcium, magnesium, silicon, sulphur and iron, manganese, copper, zinc, boron, molybdenum.The ash content of different plants, its nutrient content is different, with The potassium content of sunflower straw is highest.When waiting potassium amount to apply plant ash, fertilizer efficiency is better than Chemical Potassium.So it is a kind of Wide material sources, cost are cheap, nutrient is complete, the significantly inorganic farm manure of fertilizer efficiency.
Green manure:Green manure is used as the green plants body of fertilizer, is one of important organic fertilizer of Chinese tradition.Green manure crop The number of root nitrogen content, because kind difference has very big difference.Green manure is a kind of nutrient completely biological source of manure.Kind green manure is not Only it is the effective ways for adding the source of manure, also has great role to improved soil.But give full play to the production-increasing function of green manure, it is necessary to Accomplish Rational Application.The amount of application of green manure should regard the need of green manure species, climatic characteristic, the situation of soil fertility and crop to nutrient Depending on wanting.
Sludge:Soil fertilizer used in rural area.By the residuum of shallow water animals and plants, excreta and the grogs by highly sweeping away, Impurity is deposited, rots, decomposes and mixed.There are river silt, pond sludge, ditch mud, lake mud etc..
Embodiment one
A kind of chemical fertilizer for flower planting, it is made up of following weight percents composition:Livestock fecaluria 10%, bone meal 7%, fish meal 8%, peat 2%, plant ash 3%, weeds 5%, green manure 10%, sludge 10%, water 45%.
A kind of chemical fertilizer for flower planting, its preparation method are as follows:
(1), livestock fecaluria, peat, plant ash, weeds, green manure, sludge, water are weighed by above-mentioned proportioning, is then capped Sludge compost 2~4 months;
(2) bone meal, fish meal, are added during compost 1~2 month, water mixing adds, and then turns over to smash and well mixed continues compost;
(3) dried after, compost terminates and both can obtain a kind of chemical fertilizer for flower planting.
Embodiment two
A kind of chemical fertilizer for flower planting, it is made up of following weight percents composition:Livestock fecaluria 15%, bone meal 8%, fish meal 7%, peat 2%, plant ash 3%, weeds 5%, green manure 15%, sludge 5%, water 40%.
A kind of chemical fertilizer for flower planting, its preparation method are as follows:
(1), livestock fecaluria, peat, plant ash, weeds, green manure, sludge, water are weighed by above-mentioned proportioning, is then capped Sludge compost 2~4 months;
(2) bone meal, fish meal, are added during compost 1~2 month, water mixing adds, and then turns over to smash and well mixed continues compost;
(3) dried after, compost terminates and both can obtain a kind of chemical fertilizer for flower planting.
Embodiment three
A kind of chemical fertilizer for flower planting, it is made up of following weight percents composition:Livestock fecaluria 15%, bone meal 10%, fish meal 10%, peat 2%, plant ash 3%, weeds 5%, green manure 10%, sludge 10%, water 25%.
A kind of chemical fertilizer for flower planting, its preparation method are as follows:
(1), livestock fecaluria, peat, plant ash, weeds, green manure, sludge, water are weighed by above-mentioned proportioning, is then capped Sludge compost 2~4 months;
(2) bone meal, fish meal, are added during compost 1~2 month, water mixing adds, and then turns over to smash and well mixed continues compost;
(3) dried after, compost terminates and both can obtain a kind of chemical fertilizer for flower planting.

Claims (4)

  1. A kind of 1. chemical fertilizer for flower planting, it is characterised in that:It is made up of following weight percents composition:Livestock fecaluria 5%~15%, bone meal 5%~10%, fish meal 5%~10%, peat 1~5%, plant ash 1%~5%, weeds 1%~5%, Green manure 10%~15%, sludge 5%~10%, water 20%~50%.
  2. A kind of 2. chemical fertilizer for flower planting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is by following weight percent Formed than composition:Livestock fecaluria 10%, bone meal 7%, fish meal 8%, peat 2%, plant ash 3%, weeds 5%, green manure 10%, mud Fertilizer 10%, water 45%.
  3. A kind of 3. chemical fertilizer for flower planting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described sludge be river, the pool, Fertile mud in ditch, lake.
  4. A kind of a kind of 4. preparation method of chemical fertilizer for flower planting described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Step is such as Under:
    (1), livestock fecaluria, peat, plant ash, weeds, green manure, sludge, water are weighed by above-mentioned proportioning, are then capped sludge Compost 2~4 months;
    (2) bone meal, fish meal, are added during compost 1~2 month, water mixing adds, and then turns over to smash and well mixed continues compost;
    (3) dried after, compost terminates and both can obtain a kind of chemical fertilizer for flower planting.
CN201710509229.1A 2017-06-28 2017-06-28 A kind of chemical fertilizer for flower planting and preparation method thereof Pending CN107382600A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710509229.1A CN107382600A (en) 2017-06-28 2017-06-28 A kind of chemical fertilizer for flower planting and preparation method thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710509229.1A CN107382600A (en) 2017-06-28 2017-06-28 A kind of chemical fertilizer for flower planting and preparation method thereof

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN107382600A true CN107382600A (en) 2017-11-24

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110692456A (en) * 2019-11-11 2020-01-17 独山阳光农业有限公司 High-yield greenhouse planting method for tomatoes

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5568220A (en) * 1978-11-14 1980-05-22 Tateyama Aluminum Kogyo Kk Culture soil for flower garden and plant for teaching material in school
CN104478557A (en) * 2014-11-17 2015-04-01 苏州市新巷农艺科技园 Greenhouse flower planting soil and preparation method thereof
CN104892259A (en) * 2015-06-18 2015-09-09 张家港市五湖新材料技术开发有限公司 Special organic fertilizer for flowers
CN106631387A (en) * 2016-11-25 2017-05-10 芜湖国苑苗木服务有限公司 Flower culture nutrient soil and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5568220A (en) * 1978-11-14 1980-05-22 Tateyama Aluminum Kogyo Kk Culture soil for flower garden and plant for teaching material in school
CN104478557A (en) * 2014-11-17 2015-04-01 苏州市新巷农艺科技园 Greenhouse flower planting soil and preparation method thereof
CN104892259A (en) * 2015-06-18 2015-09-09 张家港市五湖新材料技术开发有限公司 Special organic fertilizer for flowers
CN106631387A (en) * 2016-11-25 2017-05-10 芜湖国苑苗木服务有限公司 Flower culture nutrient soil and preparation method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
朱必翔: "《科学施肥技术问答》", 30 May 2009, 安徽科学技术出版社 *
羊茜: "《家庭养花大全》", 30 April 2015, 安徽科学出版社 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110692456A (en) * 2019-11-11 2020-01-17 独山阳光农业有限公司 High-yield greenhouse planting method for tomatoes

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Application publication date: 20171124

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