CN106631387A - Flower culture nutrient soil and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Flower culture nutrient soil and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106631387A
CN106631387A CN201611049099.XA CN201611049099A CN106631387A CN 106631387 A CN106631387 A CN 106631387A CN 201611049099 A CN201611049099 A CN 201611049099A CN 106631387 A CN106631387 A CN 106631387A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
soil
water
flower culture
nutriment
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Pending
Application number
CN201611049099.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
薛定成
薛婷
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Wuhu Beiyuan Seedling Service Co Ltd
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Wuhu Beiyuan Seedling Service Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201611049099.XA priority Critical patent/CN106631387A/en
Publication of CN106631387A publication Critical patent/CN106631387A/en
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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B7/00Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/70Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity for affecting wettability, e.g. drying agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80Soil conditioners

Abstract

The invention discloses flower culture nutrient soil and a preparation method thereof. The flower culture nutrient soil is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 25 to 35 parts of humus, 20 to 25 parts of field soil, 11 to 18 parts of plant ash, 6 to 11 parts of attapulgite, 10 to 15 parts of bone meal, 8 to 15 parts of rotten farm manure and 11 to 22 parts of nutritional substances. The flower culture nutrient soil is prepared by adding a PH adjuster, a water-retaining agent and the rotten farm manure into the humus, the field soil, the plant ash, the attapulgite, the bone meal, the rotten farm manure and the nutritional substances which serve as main raw materials; the flower culture nutrient soil is scientific in formula, convenient to prepare and wide in application range; flowers cultured by the flower culture nutrient soil grow well and are obviously better than flowers cultured by common soil; furthermore, no nutrition lack and no pest and disease damage are caused in the flowers.

Description

A kind of flower culture Nutrition Soil and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Flower nutrient soil, and in particular to a kind of flower culture Nutrition Soil and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Become the epoch of industry of flowers and plants high speed development 21st century, with the improvement of people's living standards, growing flower becomes One hobby of people, but not a duck soup.Flowers plantation it is most important be exactly nutriment supply, this is just to needed for flowers Nutrition Soil requirement it is higher.At present, although there is flower culturing soil to sell on market, major part is black loam, leaf mould Or dirty mud as a raw material, it is too heavy, it is not portable, also have lighter, such as flowers culture matrix, but its supply flower growth institute The nutrient for needing is less, needs to be equipped with flower nutrient solution to use, and increased cultivation cost, but also can introduce many germs, right The growth of flowers is with serious problem.
Nutrition Soil be in order to meet seedling development and particular formulation containing various mineral nutritions, loose ventilation is protected Water fertilizer-preserving ability is strong, the bed soil of no disease and pests harm.Nutrition Soil is called culture medium, and compost, composite soil, its process is selected and manually matched somebody with somebody System is formed and is mounted in container, and for seedling growth development various nutrition and moisture are provided, and is the chief component of container nursery.Battalion The condition that foster soil possesses:1st, the quality of the material of Nutrition Soil must dense uniform, can hold seed and nursery stock, no matter dry and wet its body Product change is little, and such as quality is too loose, and mass of soil is easily loose, too viscous easily hardened.2nd, the retain water and nutrients performance of Nutrition Soil will get well: Because container is little, Nutrition Soil is few, the water and nutrient needed for seedling growth must Jing often supplement, thus Nutrition Soil must possess well Water conservation, fertilizer conservation performance.3rd, Nutrition Soil transparent performance is good, there is enough porositys, there is good ventilation, water permeability.Meet Germination, demand of the seedling growth to aqueous vapor.4th, the material weight of Nutrition Soil is light, and aboundresources is cheap.If battalion Foster soil is too heavy all totally unfavorable for carrying and transport.5th, without disease pest and weed seed in Nutrition Soil, if container nursery is miscellaneous Grass is more, dials grass extremely inconvenience, and disease pest such as occurs, and can cause the death of a large amount of container seedlings.6th, salt content is low, Nutrition Soil such as salt content It is dead that height easily causes nursery stock.
The content of the invention
To solve the above problems, the invention provides a kind of flower culture Nutrition Soil and preparation method thereof.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme taken of the present invention is:
A kind of flower culture Nutrition Soil, is prepared from by the raw material of following weight portion:
Fertile soil 25-35 parts, field soil 20-25 parts, plant ash 11-18 parts, Concave-convex clay rod 6-11 parts, bone meal 10-15 parts, corruption Ripe farm manure 8-15 parts, nutriment 11-22 parts, PH conditioning agent 3-11 parts, Bavistin 3-7 parts, water-loss reducer 5-10 parts, Poultry-dung fermentation powder 12-19 parts, water 8-16 parts.
Further, the PH conditioning agents are potassium dihydrogen phosphate, boric acid or cobalt acid sodium.
Further, the nutriment is by Sodium Polyacrylate, potassium nitrate, magnesium chloride, copper sulphate, manganese sulfate and cobalt chloride Composition.
Further, a kind of preparation method of flower culture Nutrition Soil, is made up of following steps:
S1:The preparation of nutriment:Sodium Polyacrylate, potassium nitrate, magnesium chloride, copper sulphate, manganese sulfate and cobalt chloride are taken by 2: 0.1:1:1:1:The mixing of 1 ratio is soluble in water, obtains nutriment, standby;
S2:Fertile soil, field soil, Concave-convex clay rod and poultry-dung fermentation powder are mixed, plant ash, bone meal, corruption is added Ripe farm manure is mixed into base soil;
S3:Step S1 is obtained into nutriment and step S2 obtains after base soil mixing, adding Bavistin, water-loss reducer to mix Close, add PH conditioning agents and adjust pH values to 6.5-8, Flower nutrient soil, encapsulation is obtained.
Further, a kind of flower culture Nutrition Soil, is prepared from by the raw material of following weight portion:
26 parts of fertile soil, 24 parts of field soil, 17 parts of plant ash, 8 parts of Concave-convex clay rod, 13 parts of bone meal, 11 parts of well-rotted farmyard manure, battalion 16 parts of foster material, 8 parts of PH conditioning agents, 5 parts of Bavistin, 7 parts of water-loss reducer, poultry-dung 16 parts of powder of fermentation, 17 parts of water.
The present invention is made using fertile soil, field soil, plant ash, bone meal, Concave-convex clay rod, well-rotted farmyard manure, nutriment For main material, add PH conditioning agents, water-loss reducer, become thoroughly decomposed obtained in poultry-dung:Flower nutrient soil scientific formula, preparation facilitate and should With wide;The flowers growing way cultivated with this Flower nutrient soil is excellent, hence it is evident that be better than the flowers of normal soil cultivation, and flowers are without battalion Support and lack and pest and disease damage generation;
The Nutrition Soil water suction of the present invention, moistening effect are very strong, and it can absorb the moisture of up to 5300 times of its own weight, So that Nutrition Soil has good water retention property, so that flowers grow more luxuriant.Plant ash can improve the machine of flowers cell membrane Tool intensity, increases flowers to fungi, the repellence of parasitic high plant-feed insect.In preparation process, without noxious material release, have Beneficial to environmental protection.
Specific embodiment
In order that objects and advantages of the present invention become more apparent, the present invention is carried out with reference to embodiments further in detail Explanation.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is not intended to limit the present invention only to explain the present invention.
A kind of flower culture Nutrition Soil, is prepared from by the raw material of following weight portion:
Fertile soil 25-35 parts, field soil 20-25 parts, plant ash 11-18 parts, Concave-convex clay rod 6-11 parts, bone meal 10-15 parts, corruption Ripe farm manure 8-15 parts, nutriment 11-22 parts, PH conditioning agent 3-11 parts, Bavistin 3-7 parts, water-loss reducer 5-10 parts, Poultry-dung fermentation powder 12-19 parts, water 8-16 parts.
The PH conditioning agents are potassium dihydrogen phosphate, boric acid or cobalt acid sodium.
The nutriment is made up of Sodium Polyacrylate, potassium nitrate, magnesium chloride, copper sulphate, manganese sulfate and cobalt chloride.
A kind of preparation method of flower culture Nutrition Soil, is made up of following steps:
S1:The preparation of nutriment:Sodium Polyacrylate, potassium nitrate, magnesium chloride, copper sulphate, manganese sulfate and cobalt chloride are taken by 2: 0.1:1:1:1:The mixing of 1 ratio is soluble in water, obtains nutriment, standby;
S2:Fertile soil, field soil, Concave-convex clay rod and poultry-dung fermentation powder are mixed, plant ash, bone meal, corruption is added Ripe farm manure is mixed into base soil;
S3:Step S1 is obtained into nutriment and step S2 obtains after base soil mixing, adding Bavistin, water-loss reducer to mix Close, add PH conditioning agents and adjust pH values to 6.5-8, Flower nutrient soil, encapsulation is obtained.
Embodiment 1
A kind of flower culture Nutrition Soil, it is characterised in that be prepared from by the raw material of following weight portion:
26 parts of fertile soil, 24 parts of field soil, 17 parts of plant ash, 8 parts of Concave-convex clay rod, 13 parts of bone meal, 11 parts of well-rotted farmyard manure, battalion 16 parts of foster material, 8 parts of PH conditioning agents, 5 parts of Bavistin, 7 parts of water-loss reducer, poultry-dung 16 parts of powder of fermentation, 17 parts of water.
Embodiment 2
A kind of flower culture Nutrition Soil, is prepared from by the raw material of following weight portion:
35 parts of fertile soil, field soil 25 parts, 18 parts of plant ash, 11 parts of Concave-convex clay rod, 15 parts of bone meal, 15 parts of well-rotted farmyard manure, 22 parts of nutriment, 11 parts of PH conditioning agents, 7 parts of Bavistin, 10 parts of water-loss reducer, poultry-dung 19 parts of powder of fermentation, water 16 Part.
Embodiment 3
A kind of flower culture Nutrition Soil, is prepared from by the raw material of following weight portion:
25 parts of fertile soil, 20 parts of field soil, 11 parts of plant ash, 6 parts of Concave-convex clay rod, 10 parts of bone meal, 8 parts of well-rotted farmyard manure, battalion 11 parts of foster material, 3 parts of PH conditioning agents, 3 parts of Bavistin, 5 parts of water-loss reducer, poultry-dung 12 parts of powder of fermentation, 8 parts of water.
The present invention is made using fertile soil, field soil, plant ash, bone meal, Concave-convex clay rod, well-rotted farmyard manure, nutriment For main material, add PH conditioning agents, water-loss reducer, become thoroughly decomposed obtained in poultry-dung:Flower nutrient soil scientific formula, preparation facilitate and should With wide;The flowers growing way cultivated with this Flower nutrient soil is excellent, hence it is evident that be better than the flowers of normal soil cultivation, and flowers are without battalion Support and lack and pest and disease damage generation;
The Nutrition Soil water suction of the present invention, moistening effect are very strong, and it can absorb the moisture of up to 5300 times of its own weight, So that Nutrition Soil has good water retention property, so that flowers grow more luxuriant.Plant ash can improve the machine of flowers cell membrane Tool intensity, increases flowers to fungi, the repellence of parasitic high plant-feed insect.In preparation process, without noxious material release, have Beneficial to environmental protection.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of flower culture Nutrition Soil, it is characterised in that be prepared from by the raw material of following weight portion:
Fertile soil 25-35 parts, field soil 20-25 parts, plant ash 11-18 parts, Concave-convex clay rod 6-11 parts, bone meal 10-15 parts, corruption Ripe farm manure 8-15 parts, nutriment 11-22 parts, PH conditioning agent 3-11 parts, Bavistin 3-7 parts, water-loss reducer 5-10 parts, Poultry-dung fermentation powder 12-19 parts, water 8-16 parts.
2. a kind of flower culture Nutrition Soil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the PH conditioning agents are biphosphate Potassium, boric acid or cobalt acid sodium.
3. a kind of flower culture Nutrition Soil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the nutriment is by polyacrylic acid Sodium, potassium nitrate, magnesium chloride, copper sulphate, manganese sulfate and cobalt chloride composition.
4. the preparation method of a kind of flower culture Nutrition Soil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that by following steps system Into:
S1:The preparation of nutriment:Sodium Polyacrylate, potassium nitrate, magnesium chloride, copper sulphate, manganese sulfate and cobalt chloride are taken by 2: 0.1:1:1:1:The mixing of 1 ratio is soluble in water, obtains nutriment, standby;
S2:Fertile soil, field soil, Concave-convex clay rod and poultry-dung fermentation powder are mixed, plant ash, bone meal, corruption is added Ripe farm manure is mixed into base soil;
S3:Step S1 is obtained into nutriment and step S2 obtains after base soil mixing, adding Bavistin, water-loss reducer to mix Close, add PH conditioning agents and adjust pH values to 6.5-8, Flower nutrient soil, encapsulation is obtained.
5. a kind of flower culture Nutrition Soil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that prepared by the raw material of following weight portion Form:
26 parts of fertile soil, 24 parts of field soil, 17 parts of plant ash, 8 parts of Concave-convex clay rod, 13 parts of bone meal, 11 parts of well-rotted farmyard manure, battalion 16 parts of foster material, 8 parts of PH conditioning agents, 5 parts of Bavistin, 7 parts of water-loss reducer, poultry-dung 16 parts of powder of fermentation, 17 parts of water.
CN201611049099.XA 2016-11-25 2016-11-25 Flower culture nutrient soil and preparation method thereof Pending CN106631387A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107056497A (en) * 2017-06-03 2017-08-18 合肥雪立歆农业科技有限公司 A kind of greenhouse flowers Nutrition Soil and preparation method thereof
CN107266231A (en) * 2017-07-18 2017-10-20 界首市惠康生物技术研发中心 A kind of special pest-resistant organic nutrient soil of Chinese rose and preparation method thereof
CN107382600A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-11-24 徐州市贾汪区珞孜农业科技有限公司 A kind of chemical fertilizer for flower planting and preparation method thereof
CN107955621A (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-04-24 鞍钢集团矿业有限公司 Alkalized solonchak seed dressing material and its preparation and application
CN108012801A (en) * 2018-01-24 2018-05-11 合肥申沃园艺有限公司 A kind of chrysanthemum culturing method
CN109769642A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-05-21 湖北广树园林绿化有限公司 A kind of plant cultivating substrate soil and preparation method thereof
CN109832144A (en) * 2017-11-28 2019-06-04 丹阳市大丰收苗木专业合作社 A kind of aloe plant compost
CN109832146A (en) * 2017-11-29 2019-06-04 丹阳市大丰收苗木专业合作社 A kind of taro plantation compost
CN110199753A (en) * 2019-05-27 2019-09-06 宜宾市南溪区陆零农业发展有限责任公司 A kind of nuisanceless Chinese prickly ash implantation methods of green ecological
CN113906978A (en) * 2021-11-18 2022-01-11 广州市生升农业股份有限公司 Garden engineering overbridge matrix formula and processing method thereof
CN115053787A (en) * 2020-06-22 2022-09-16 宁夏农林科学院园艺研究所(宁夏设施农业工程技术研究中心) Formula and preparation method of nutrient soil cultivation matrix block

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101165015A (en) * 2006-10-17 2008-04-23 巩本楷 Method for preparing flower culturing soil
CN104387190A (en) * 2014-11-14 2015-03-04 重庆茂升林业开发有限公司 Flower culture soil
CN105359878A (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-03-02 李建敏 Potting nutrient soil

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101165015A (en) * 2006-10-17 2008-04-23 巩本楷 Method for preparing flower culturing soil
CN104387190A (en) * 2014-11-14 2015-03-04 重庆茂升林业开发有限公司 Flower culture soil
CN105359878A (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-03-02 李建敏 Potting nutrient soil

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107056497A (en) * 2017-06-03 2017-08-18 合肥雪立歆农业科技有限公司 A kind of greenhouse flowers Nutrition Soil and preparation method thereof
CN107382600A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-11-24 徐州市贾汪区珞孜农业科技有限公司 A kind of chemical fertilizer for flower planting and preparation method thereof
CN107266231A (en) * 2017-07-18 2017-10-20 界首市惠康生物技术研发中心 A kind of special pest-resistant organic nutrient soil of Chinese rose and preparation method thereof
CN107955621A (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-04-24 鞍钢集团矿业有限公司 Alkalized solonchak seed dressing material and its preparation and application
CN109832144A (en) * 2017-11-28 2019-06-04 丹阳市大丰收苗木专业合作社 A kind of aloe plant compost
CN109832146A (en) * 2017-11-29 2019-06-04 丹阳市大丰收苗木专业合作社 A kind of taro plantation compost
CN108012801A (en) * 2018-01-24 2018-05-11 合肥申沃园艺有限公司 A kind of chrysanthemum culturing method
CN109769642A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-05-21 湖北广树园林绿化有限公司 A kind of plant cultivating substrate soil and preparation method thereof
CN110199753A (en) * 2019-05-27 2019-09-06 宜宾市南溪区陆零农业发展有限责任公司 A kind of nuisanceless Chinese prickly ash implantation methods of green ecological
CN115053787A (en) * 2020-06-22 2022-09-16 宁夏农林科学院园艺研究所(宁夏设施农业工程技术研究中心) Formula and preparation method of nutrient soil cultivation matrix block
CN113906978A (en) * 2021-11-18 2022-01-11 广州市生升农业股份有限公司 Garden engineering overbridge matrix formula and processing method thereof

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