CN104892259A - Special organic fertilizer for flowers - Google Patents
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- CN104892259A CN104892259A CN201510342280.9A CN201510342280A CN104892259A CN 104892259 A CN104892259 A CN 104892259A CN 201510342280 A CN201510342280 A CN 201510342280A CN 104892259 A CN104892259 A CN 104892259A
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of compound fertilizers, in particular to a special organic fertilizer for flowers. The special organic fertilizer comprises raw materials in parts by mass as follows: 20-40 parts of a plant ash leaching agent, 20-30 parts of sesame-seed cakes, 4.8-8.8 parts of wheat bran, 10-18 parts of fishbone meal,0.6-1 billion/g of bacillus subtilis, 10-15 parts of chitosan, 3.2-5.8 parts of a microelement mixture and 20-30 parts of pine needle leaf mold. The special organic fertilizer for the flowers can adapt to different demands of the flowers, limited resources can be recycled, urban and rural environmental pollution is reduced, the cost of a flower grower is saved, and the income of the flower grower is increased. The fertilizer has complete available nutrients and is safer, more stable and suitable for being used by wide flower growers. No hormone is added to the fertilizer, and the fertilizer is non-toxic, harmless and pollution-free, can remove pesticide residues and eliminate soil disease and also has functions of enhancing cold resistance, drought resistance, salt and alkali resistance, pest resistance and the like of the flowers.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of composite fertilizer, especially a kind of flowers organic fertilizer special.
Background technology
Flower fertilizer is the basis of flowers normal growth, growth, high-quality and high yield, and therefore fertilizer growing and yielding positive results and have very important effect flowers, simultaneously according to the demand that flowers difference is grown period, also different to the requirement of flower fertilizer.
Commercially available flowers bio-organic fertilizer is commonly referred to flowers microorganism mixed organic manure, and what coordinate with chemical fertilizer is also called flowers biological organic-inorganic compound fertilizer.Major part represents with solid, powdery or particulate form, main with the soil ulmin such as feces of livestock and poultry, agricultural crop straw for carrier, be main organic component with beneficial microorganism bacterium, or be equipped with appropriate N P and K inorganic chemistry element, formed by simple and easy blending or granulation, it is the one of composite fertilizer.Although have many good qualities compared with biography blunderbuss fertilizer, can reduce the pollution of chemical fertilizer to flowers rhizosphere soil, Yi is apt to Soil structure, improves valency of viewing and admiring matter and the quality of flowers.But also there is a lot of weak point, as thorough in organic fertilizer deodorization fermentation, easily cause the secondary pollution of flowers rhizosphere soil, in addition relatively low the and large nutritional needs that could meet flowers of consumption of nutrition.Due to the fertilizer that flower-grower's long-term habits application concentration is high, instant effect, consumption is few, and labour intensity is low.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: overcome deficiency of the prior art, provides that a kind of fertilizer efficiency is lasting, nutritive ingredient is complete, can not cause the flowers organic fertilizer special of soil compaction.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of flowers organic fertilizer special, comprise raw material and slow releasing capsule coat composition, the mass parts of described raw material is composed as follows: plant ash leach liquor 20-40 part, sesame-send cake 20-30 part, wheat bran 4.8-8.8 part, fishbone powder 10-18 part, subtilis 6-10 hundred million/gram, chitosan 10-15 part, trace element mixture 3.2-5.8 part, pine needle leaf-humidified soil 20-30 part.
Further, described plant ash leach liquor adopts following methods to obtain: burnt by plant ash and extinguish to use water during black gray expandable, then add clear water mix and blend and soak, filter after leaving standstill 20-24h, obtain required plant ash leach liquor after slagging-off clarification.
Further, described time of repose is 22h.
Further, the mass ratio of described plant ash and clear water is 1:10-15.
Further, the mass ratio of described plant ash and clear water is 1:12.
Further, in described trace element mixture, each micro-percentage composition is as follows: molybdenum 2%, zinc 20%, copper 24%, boron 2%, manganese 10%, iron 20%, chlorine 22%.
Further, the pH value of described flowers organic fertilizer special is 6.3-6.5.
Further, the granular size of described fishbone powder is 400-600 order.
Further, the composition proportion of described pine needle leaf-humidified soil is as follows: peat soil: perlite: pine needle rots leaf=1:1.5:1.8.
Further, the mass parts of described raw material is composed as follows: plant ash leach liquor 30 parts, sesame-send cake 25 parts, 6.8 parts, wheat bran, fishbone powder 15 parts, subtilis 800,000,000/gram, chitosan 12 parts, trace element mixture 4.5 parts, pine needle leaf-humidified soil 25 parts.
Adopt the beneficial effect of technical scheme of the present invention to be: flowers fertilizer special for organic of the present invention, can adapt to the difference needs of flowers, makes the recycle of limited resources energy, alleviate urban and rural environment and pollute, for flower-grower's abridged edition increases income.Product available nutrient is perfect, safer stable, and suitable numerous flower-growers use.Can without chemical fertilizer and agricultural chemicals, make that flowerpot loosing soil, flowers quality are safer, the more bright-coloured more high-quality of flowers.Product of the present invention does not add any hormone, nontoxic, harmless, pollution-free, also has the function removing pesticide residue and soil disease, have simultaneously strengthen that flowers are cold-resistant, drought resisting, the anti-several functions such as saline and alkaline, pest-resistant.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
A kind of flowers organic fertilizer special, comprise raw material and slow releasing capsule coat composition, the mass parts of described raw material is composed as follows: plant ash leach liquor 20 parts, sesame-send cake 20 parts, 4.8 parts, wheat bran, fishbone powder 10 parts, subtilis 600,000,000/gram, chitosan 10 parts, trace element mixture 3.2 parts, pine needle leaf-humidified soil 20 parts.
Described plant ash leach liquor adopts following methods to obtain: plant ash burning extinguished to use water during black gray expandable, then add clear water mix and blend to soak, filter after leaving standstill 20h, after slagging-off clarification, obtain required plant ash leach liquor, wherein, the mass ratio of described plant ash and clear water is 1:10.
In described trace element mixture, each micro-percentage composition is as follows: molybdenum 2%, zinc 20%, copper 24%, boron 2%, manganese 10%, iron 20%, chlorine 22%.
The pH value of described flowers organic fertilizer special is 6.3-6.5.
The granular size of described fishbone powder is 400 orders.
The composition proportion of described pine needle leaf-humidified soil is as follows: peat soil: perlite: pine needle rots leaf=1:1.5:1.8.
Embodiment 2
A kind of flowers organic fertilizer special, comprise raw material and slow releasing capsule coat composition, the mass parts of described raw material is composed as follows: plant ash leach liquor 25 parts, sesame-send cake 22 parts, 5 parts, wheat bran, fishbone powder 12 parts, subtilis 700,000,000/gram, chitosan 12 parts, trace element mixture 3.8 parts, pine needle leaf-humidified soil 22 parts.
Described plant ash leach liquor adopts following methods to obtain: plant ash burning extinguished to use water during black gray expandable, then add clear water mix and blend to soak, filter after leaving standstill 22h, after slagging-off clarification, obtain required plant ash leach liquor, wherein, the mass ratio of described plant ash and clear water is 1:11.
In described trace element mixture, each micro-percentage composition is as follows: molybdenum 2%, zinc 20%, copper 24%, boron 2%, manganese 10%, iron 20%, chlorine 22%.
The pH value of described flowers organic fertilizer special is 6.3-6.5.
The granular size of described fishbone powder is 400 orders.
The composition proportion of described pine needle leaf-humidified soil is as follows: peat soil: perlite: pine needle rots leaf=1:1.5:1.8.
Embodiment 3
A kind of flowers organic fertilizer special, comprise raw material and slow releasing capsule coat composition, the mass parts of described raw material is composed as follows: plant ash leach liquor 30 parts, sesame-send cake 25 parts, 6.8 parts, wheat bran, fishbone powder 15 parts, subtilis 800,000,000/gram, chitosan 12 parts, trace element mixture 4.5 parts, pine needle leaf-humidified soil 25 parts.
Described plant ash leach liquor adopts following methods to obtain: burnt by plant ash and extinguish to use water during black gray expandable, then add clear water mix and blend and soak, filter after leaving standstill 22h, obtain required plant ash leach liquor after slagging-off clarification.Wherein, the mass ratio of described plant ash and clear water is 1:12.
In described trace element mixture, each micro-percentage composition is as follows: molybdenum 2%, zinc 20%, copper 24%, boron 2%, manganese 10%, iron 20%, chlorine 22%.
The pH value of described flowers organic fertilizer special is 6.3-6.5.
The granular size of described fishbone powder is 500 orders.
The composition proportion of described pine needle leaf-humidified soil is as follows: peat soil: perlite: pine needle rots leaf=1:1.5:1.8.
Embodiment 4
A kind of flowers organic fertilizer special, comprise raw material and slow releasing capsule coat composition, the mass parts of described raw material is composed as follows: plant ash leach liquor 35 parts, sesame-send cake 28 parts, 6.8 parts, wheat bran, fishbone powder 16 parts, subtilis 900,000,000/gram, chitosan 14 parts, trace element mixture 4.8 parts, pine needle leaf-humidified soil 28 parts.
Described plant ash leach liquor adopts following methods to obtain: plant ash burning extinguished to use water during black gray expandable, then add clear water mix and blend to soak, filter after leaving standstill 24h, after slagging-off clarification, obtain required plant ash leach liquor, wherein, the mass ratio of described plant ash and clear water is 1:15.
In described trace element mixture, each micro-percentage composition is as follows: molybdenum 2%, zinc 20%, copper 24%, boron 2%, manganese 10%, iron 20%, chlorine 22%.
The pH value of described flowers organic fertilizer special is 6.3-6.5.
The granular size of described fishbone powder is 600 orders.
The composition proportion of described pine needle leaf-humidified soil is as follows: peat soil: perlite: pine needle rots leaf=1:1.5:1.8.
Embodiment 5
A kind of flowers organic fertilizer special, comprise raw material and slow releasing capsule coat composition, the mass parts of described raw material is composed as follows: plant ash leach liquor 40 parts, sesame-send cake 30 parts, 8.8 parts, wheat bran, fishbone powder 18 parts, subtilis 1,000,000,000/gram, chitosan 15 parts, trace element mixture 5.8 parts, pine needle leaf-humidified soil 30 parts.
Described plant ash leach liquor adopts following methods to obtain: plant ash burning extinguished to use water during black gray expandable, then add clear water mix and blend to soak, filter after leaving standstill 20-24h, obtain required plant ash leach liquor after slagging-off clarification, the mass ratio of wherein said plant ash and clear water is 1:10-15.
In described trace element mixture, each micro-percentage composition is as follows: molybdenum 2%, zinc 20%, copper 24%, boron 2%, manganese 10%, iron 20%, chlorine 22%.
The pH value of described flowers organic fertilizer special is 6.3-6.5.
The granular size of described fishbone powder is 600 orders.
The composition proportion of described pine needle leaf-humidified soil is as follows: peat soil: perlite: pine needle rots leaf=1:1.5:1.8.Experiment:
Experiment flowers: chrysanthemum, Flos Rosae Chinensis and turmeric.
In certain garden, take bubble chamber as cultivating container, cultivation matrix is quartz sand, and chrysanthemum, Flos Rosae Chinensis and turmeric respectively establish 5 groups of experimental group, applies organic fertilizer obtained in embodiment 1-5, and comparative group one group uses commercially available common floral special-purpose fertilizer; The processing area of each experimental group is 0.5 square metre, and often organize fertilise 170g, embodiment fertilizer is disposable before flowers field planting to be evenly mixed in quartz sand, and control group applies fertilizer according to practical situation in flowers developmental process in batches.Experimental result is in table 1.
Table 1
Embodiment 3 is preferred implementation.
Although above-described embodiment describes in detail technical scheme of the present invention, but technical scheme of the present invention is not limited to above embodiment, when not departing from thought of the present invention and aim, claims limited range of the present invention all will be fallen into any change that technical scheme of the present invention is done.
Claims (10)
1. a flowers organic fertilizer special, comprise raw material and slow releasing capsule coat composition, it is characterized in that, the mass parts of described raw material is composed as follows: plant ash leach liquor 20-40 part, sesame-send cake 20-30 part, wheat bran 4.8-8.8 part, fishbone powder 10-18 part, subtilis 6-10 hundred million/gram, chitosan 10-15 part, trace element mixture 3.2-5.8 part, pine needle leaf-humidified soil 20-30 part.
2. a kind of flowers organic fertilizer special according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described plant ash leach liquor adopts following methods to obtain: plant ash burning extinguished to use water during black gray expandable, then add clear water mix and blend to soak, filter after leaving standstill 20-24h, after slagging-off clarification, obtain required plant ash leach liquor.
3. a kind of flowers organic fertilizer special according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described time of repose is 22h.
4. a kind of flowers organic fertilizer special according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the mass ratio of described plant ash and clear water is 1:10-15.
5. a kind of flowers organic fertilizer special according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the mass ratio of described plant ash and clear water is 1:12.
6. a kind of flowers organic fertilizer special according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in described trace element mixture, each micro-percentage composition is as follows: molybdenum 2%, zinc 20%, copper 24%, boron 2%, manganese 10%, iron 20%, chlorine 22%.
7. a kind of flowers organic fertilizer special according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the pH value of described flowers organic fertilizer special is 6.3-6.5.
8. a kind of flowers organic fertilizer special according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the granular size of described fishbone powder is 400-600 order.
9. a kind of flowers organic fertilizer special according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the composition proportion of described pine needle leaf-humidified soil is as follows: peat soil: perlite: pine needle rots leaf=1:1.5:1.8.
10. a kind of flowers fertilizer special for organic according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the mass parts of described raw material is composed as follows: plant ash leach liquor 30 parts, sesame-send cake 25 parts, 6.8 parts, wheat bran, fishbone powder 15 parts, subtilis 800,000,000/gram, chitosan 12 parts, trace element mixture 4.5 parts, pine needle leaf-humidified soil 25 parts.
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106171404A (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2016-12-07 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | The plantation of a kind of salt-soda soil and transplanting Chinese rose method |
CN106358838A (en) * | 2016-10-16 | 2017-02-01 | 四川森迪科技发展股份有限公司 | Formula for fig seedling cultivating soil |
CN106588448A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-04-26 | 广西炎瑞农业发展有限公司 | Long-fertilizer-efficiency flowering plant compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN106831213A (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2017-06-13 | 贵州茗香茶业科技开发有限公司 | Fertilizer without pesticide residue and with excellent disease-resistant effect |
CN107382600A (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2017-11-24 | 徐州市贾汪区珞孜农业科技有限公司 | A kind of chemical fertilizer for flower planting and preparation method thereof |
CN107522552A (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2017-12-29 | 阿米巴南京生物技术有限责任公司 | A kind of flowers Special slow release fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN107721670A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-02-23 | 芜湖新达园林绿化集团有限公司 | A kind of green Chinese rose special complex fertilizer |
CN108586153A (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2018-09-28 | 湖南百树山生态农业发展有限公司 | A kind of farm manure formula and preparation method thereof |
CN108886989A (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2018-11-27 | 湖北欣鼎交通设施有限公司 | A kind of cottage method of oil tea |
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CN104529605A (en) * | 2014-11-17 | 2015-04-22 | 苏州市新巷农艺科技园 | Production method of nutrient soil for potted flowers |
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Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106171404A (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2016-12-07 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | The plantation of a kind of salt-soda soil and transplanting Chinese rose method |
CN106358838A (en) * | 2016-10-16 | 2017-02-01 | 四川森迪科技发展股份有限公司 | Formula for fig seedling cultivating soil |
CN106588448A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-04-26 | 广西炎瑞农业发展有限公司 | Long-fertilizer-efficiency flowering plant compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN106831213A (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2017-06-13 | 贵州茗香茶业科技开发有限公司 | Fertilizer without pesticide residue and with excellent disease-resistant effect |
CN106831213B (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2018-06-29 | 贵州茗香茶业科技开发有限公司 | Fertilizer without pesticide residue and with excellent disease-resistant effect |
CN107382600A (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2017-11-24 | 徐州市贾汪区珞孜农业科技有限公司 | A kind of chemical fertilizer for flower planting and preparation method thereof |
CN107522552A (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2017-12-29 | 阿米巴南京生物技术有限责任公司 | A kind of flowers Special slow release fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN107721670A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-02-23 | 芜湖新达园林绿化集团有限公司 | A kind of green Chinese rose special complex fertilizer |
CN108586153A (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2018-09-28 | 湖南百树山生态农业发展有限公司 | A kind of farm manure formula and preparation method thereof |
CN108886989A (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2018-11-27 | 湖北欣鼎交通设施有限公司 | A kind of cottage method of oil tea |
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