CN107347313A - One kind sows uniform agricultural seeding machine - Google Patents

One kind sows uniform agricultural seeding machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107347313A
CN107347313A CN201710543946.6A CN201710543946A CN107347313A CN 107347313 A CN107347313 A CN 107347313A CN 201710543946 A CN201710543946 A CN 201710543946A CN 107347313 A CN107347313 A CN 107347313A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sowing
pillar
lifter plate
feed
driven gear
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201710543946.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘小华
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201710543946.6A priority Critical patent/CN107347313A/en
Publication of CN107347313A publication Critical patent/CN107347313A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B49/00Combined machines
    • A01B49/04Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
    • A01B49/06Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising
    • A01B49/065Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising the soil-working tools being actively driven
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C5/00Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
    • A01C5/04Machines for making or covering holes for sowing or planting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00Sowing
    • A01C7/08Broadcast seeders; Seeders depositing seeds in rows
    • A01C7/10Devices for adjusting the seed-box ; Regulation of machines for depositing quantities at intervals
    • A01C7/102Regulating or controlling the seed rate

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sowing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses one kind to sow uniform agricultural seeding machine, including base, lifter plate, left pillar, fixed plate, right pillar and seeding rod;The upper right side of the lifter plate is provided with bent axle, and two cranks are symmetrically arranged with bent axle, and turning set is rotatablely equipped with crank, two connecting rods are also symmetrically installed with lifter plate, connecting rod is fixedly connected with turning set;Sowing post is installed with the downside of the lifter plate;It is fixedly mounted at left and right sides of the fixed plate on left pillar and right pillar, feed hopper is provided with fixed plate, the discharging opening of feed hopper is communicated with feed disk;The lower left side of the base is installed with the knife that plows.The present invention is provided with the uniform feed disk of feed, seed is equably sprinkled into each sowing point, ensures that sowing is uniform;The seeding rod of plow knife and drive drill bit is additionally provided with, to be sowed to harder soil, it is ensured that seed enters inside soil, boosts agricultural yield.

Description

One kind sows uniform agricultural seeding machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of agricultural machinery, is specifically a kind of uniform agricultural seeding machine of sowing.
Background technology
With reinforcement of the country to agriculture-countryside-farmer's supporting dynamics, Development of China's Urbanization is carried forward vigorously, the increasing agriculture in rural area China Association for Promoting Democracy enters city, and rural laborer is fewer and fewer, therefore rural area is intended to ask more and more to agricultural machinery, and peasant's more demand is adapted to The agricultural machinery and implement of different crops sowing.
Planting machinery of the seeder using crop seed as sowing object.For certain class or the seeder of certain crop, Chang Guan With crop species title, such as grain dill, corn seeding drill, cotton planter, herbage seed broadcaster.
Existing seeder often occurs that some sowing points are sowed seeds excessively, some sowing points are sowed seeds when being sowed Very few situation, uneven sowing is even, has a strong impact on the yield in farmland;Existing seeder is sowed on the harder field of soil property When, seed often cannot be introduced into soil, causes sowing to fail, influences later stage farm output.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide one kind to sow uniform agricultural seeding machine, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technology The problem of.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
One kind sows uniform agricultural seeding machine, including base, lifter plate, left pillar, fixed plate, right pillar and sowing Bar;The left pillar and the right pillar have two, and two left pillars and two right pillars are respectively symmetrically arranged on base The left and right sides;The corner of the lifter plate is slidably mounted on two left pillars and two right pillars respectively;The lifter plate Upper right side be additionally provided with bent axle, crank rotation is arranged on right pillar, and two cranks are symmetrically arranged with bent axle, on crank Turning set is rotatablely equipped with, two connecting rods are also symmetrically installed with lifter plate, connecting rod is fixedly connected with turning set;The liter Sowing post is installed with the downside of drop plate, sowing post is hollow structure, and the downside for sowing pillar symmetrically offers two dischargings Mouthful;It is fixedly mounted at left and right sides of the fixed plate on left pillar and right pillar, feed hopper, feed hopper is provided with fixed plate Discharging opening be communicated with feed disk, the discharging opening for being fed disk is connected by bellows with seeding rod;It is described feed disk by Shell and rotating disk composition, rotating disk is rotatably installed in the inside of shell, and some size identical grooves are uniformly offered on rotating disk; The outside of the feed disk is provided with the first driven gear for driving rotating disk to rotate, and it is bent that drive is provided with the right side of the bent axle The second driven gear that axle rotates, the first driven gear and the second driven gear are intermeshed, under second driven gear Side is additionally provided with the driving gear for driving the second driven gear to rotate;The lower left side of the base is installed with the knife that plows, plough Earthing knife-switch is located at the left side of seeding rod.
As the further scheme of the present invention:The bottom of the left pillar and the right pillar is arranged with spring, spring Upper end be fixedly connected with lifter plate, the lower end of spring is fixedly connected with base.
As further scheme of the invention:The bottom of the sowing post is provided with drill bit.
As further scheme of the invention:The bottom of the sowing post is additionally provided with coniform projection.
As further scheme of the invention:Motor, the output end of motor and master are also installed with the base Moving gear is fixedly connected.
As further scheme of the invention:Castor is additionally provided with the corner of the base.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention is provided with the uniform feed disk of feed, makes kind Son is equably sprinkled into each sowing point, ensures that sowing is uniform;The seeding rod of plow knife and drive drill bit is additionally provided with, so as to right Sowed in harder soil, it is ensured that seed enters inside soil, boosts agricultural yield.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view for sowing uniform agricultural seeding machine.
Fig. 2 is the right view for sowing uniform agricultural seeding machine.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation for sowing seeding rod in uniform agricultural seeding machine.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation for sowing disk in uniform agricultural seeding machine.
In figure:1- bases, 2- lifter plates, the left pillars of 3-, 4- fixed plates, 5- feed hoppers, 6- feed disk, 7- bellowss, The right pillars of 8-, 9- springs, 10- castors, 11- seeding rods, 12- plow knife, 13- turning sets, 14- bent axles, 15- connecting rods, 16- One driven gear, the driven gears of 17- second, 18- driving gears, 19- motors, 20- discharging openings, 21- drill bits, 22- shells, 23- Disk, 24- grooves.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to Fig. 1~4, in the embodiment of the present invention, one kind sows uniform agricultural seeding machine, including base 1, lifter plate 2nd, left pillar 3, fixed plate 4, right pillar 8 and seeding rod 11;The left pillar 3 and the right pillar 8 have two, and two left sides Pillar 3 and two right pillars 8 are respectively symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of base 1;The corner of the lifter plate 2 is slidably installed respectively On two left pillars 3 and two right pillars 8, lifter plate 2 can vertically slide up and down on base 1, the left pillar 3 Spring 9 is arranged with the bottom of the right pillar 8, the upper end of spring 9 is fixedly connected with lifter plate 2, the lower end and bottom of spring 9 Seat 1 is fixedly connected;The upper right side of the lifter plate 2 is additionally provided with bent axle 14, and bent axle 14 is rotatably installed on right pillar 8, and bent Two cranks are symmetrically arranged with axle 14, turning set 13 is rotatablely equipped with crank, two companies are also symmetrically installed with lifter plate 2 Extension bar 15, connecting rod 15 is fixedly connected with turning set 13, and when being rotated up bent axle 14, bent axle 14 is by turning set 13 to lifter plate 2 produce the power in a phase, and lifter plate 2 moves up, and when rotating down bent axle 14, bent axle 14 is by turning set 13 to lifter plate 2 produce a downward power, and lifter plate 2 moves down, and spring 9 has booster action during lifter plate 2 moves up and down, Make the movement of lifter plate 2 more smooth;The downside of the lifter plate 2 is installed with sowing post 11, the bottom peace of sowing post 11 Equipped with drill bit 21, to be punched to ground, depth of planting is improved;The sowing post 11 is hollow structure, sows pillar 11 Downside symmetrically offer two discharging openings 20, the bottom of sowing post 11 is additionally provided with coniform projection, so that seed is from broadcasting The inside of kind post 11 skids off;The left and right sides of the fixed plate 4 is fixedly mounted on left pillar 3 and right pillar 8, in fixed plate 4 It is provided with feed hopper 5, the discharging opening of feed hopper 5 is communicated with feed disk 6, is fed the discharging opening of disk 6 by bellows 7 with broadcasting Kind bar 11 connects, so as to which the seed in feed hopper 5 is sent into seeding rod 11;The feed disk 6 is by shell 22 and rotating disk 23 Composition, rotating disk 23 is rotatably installed in the inside of shell 22, and some size identical grooves 24 are uniformly offered on rotating disk 23, when When groove 24 aligns with the discharging opening of feed hopper 5, the seed in feed hopper 5, which is fallen into, carries out temporary storage in groove 24, work as groove 24 when turning to the upside of seeding rod 11, and the seed of the storage inside of groove 24 falls into the inside of seeding rod 11, to ensure to enter every time The seed amount of row sowing is essentially identical;The outside of the feed disk 6 is provided with the first driven tooth for driving rotating disk 23 to rotate Wheel 16, the right side of the bent axle 14 are provided with the second driven gear 17 rotated with dynamic crankshaft 14, the first driven gear 16 and the Two driven gears 17 are intermeshed, and the downside of second driven gear 17, which is additionally provided with, drives what the second driven gear 17 rotated Driving gear 18, motor 19 is also installed with the base 1, the output end of motor 19 is fixedly connected with driving gear 18, Motor 19 drives driving gear 18 to rotate, and then drives the first driven gear 16 and the second driven gear 17 to rotate;The base 1 Lower left side be installed with the knife 12 that plows, the knife 12 that plows is located at the left side of seeding rod 11, to be loosened the soil prior to seeding, carries Height sowing efficiency;Castor 10 is additionally provided with the corner of the base 1, so as to the movement of device.
The present invention operation principle be:The uniform agricultural seeding machine of sowing, seeder is moved to agriculture to be sowed Field, seed is added to the inside of feed hopper 5, starts motor 19, and promote seeder forward;The motor 19 of rotation drives driving tooth Wheel 18 rotates, and so as to drive the first driven gear 16 and the second driven gear 17 to rotate, the second driven gear 17 is with dynamic crankshaft 14 When moving up, bent axle 14 produces the power in a phase by turning set 13 to lifter plate 2, and lifter plate 2 moves up, lifter plate 2 drive seeding rods 11 leave ground, at the same time, some grooves 24 opened up on disk 23 not with feed hopper 6 and seeding rod 11 connections, seed can not be fallen;When seeder moves forward, the knife 12 that plows loosens the soil to soil, when the second driven gear 17 When band dynamic crankshaft 14 moves down, bent axle 14 produces a downward power by turning set 13 to lifter plate 2, and lifter plate 2 is downward Mobile, the lifter plate 2 moved down drives seeding rod 11 to move down, and ground is punched by drill bit 21, same with this When, the upper side recess 24 of disk 23 connects with the bottom of feed hopper 5, and the seed in charging aperture 5 enters the inside of groove 24, disk 23 Downside groove 24 connects with seeding rod 11, and seed enters in seeding rod 11, and falls into the hole that drill bit 21 opens up by discharging opening 20 In;Seeder is promoted forward, and seeder constantly carries out punching sowing to ground.
The present invention is provided with the uniform feed disk of feed, seed is equably sprinkled into each sowing point, ensures sowing Uniformly;The seeding rod of plow knife and drive drill bit is additionally provided with, to be sowed to harder soil, it is ensured that seed enters soil Inside, boost agricultural yield.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit requires rather than described above limits, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling Change is included in the present invention.Any reference in claim should not be considered as to the involved claim of limitation.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that those skilled in the art should for clarity Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art It is appreciated that other embodiment.

Claims (6)

1. one kind sows uniform agricultural seeding machine, it is characterised in that including base (1), lifter plate (2), left pillar (3), solid Fixed board (4), right pillar (8) and seeding rod (11);The left pillar (3) and the right pillar (8) have two, and two left branch Post (3) and two right pillars (8) are respectively symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of base (1);Slide respectively the corner of the lifter plate (2) It is dynamic to be arranged on two left pillars (3) and two right pillars (8);The upper right side of the lifter plate (2) is additionally provided with bent axle (14), Bent axle (14) is rotatably installed on right pillar (8), and two cranks are symmetrically arranged with bent axle (14), is rotatablely equipped with crank Turning set (13), is also symmetrically installed with two connecting rods (15) on lifter plate (2), connecting rod (15) with turning set (13) is fixed connects Connect;Sowing post (11) is installed with the downside of the lifter plate (2), sowing post (11) is hollow structure, sowing pillar (11) Downside symmetrically offer two discharging openings (20);Left pillar (3) and the right side are fixedly mounted at left and right sides of the fixed plate (4) On pillar (8), feed hopper (5) is provided with fixed plate (4), the discharging opening of feed hopper (5) is communicated with feed disk (6), feed The discharging opening of disk (6) is connected by bellows (7) with seeding rod (11);The feed disk (6) is by shell (22) and rotating disk (23) form, rotating disk (23) is rotatably installed in the inside of shell (22), and it is identical uniformly to offer some sizes on rotating disk (23) Groove (24);The outside of the feed disk (6) is provided with the first driven gear (16) for driving rotating disk (23) to rotate, described The second driven gear (17) rotated with dynamic crankshaft (14), the first driven gear (16) and second are provided with the right side of bent axle (14) Driven gear (17) is intermeshed, and is additionally provided with the downside of second driven gear (17) and is driven the second driven gear (17) to turn Dynamic driving gear (18);The lower left side of the base (1) is installed with the knife that plows (12), and the knife that plows (12) is located at seeding rod (11) left side.
2. the uniform agricultural seeding machine of sowing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the left pillar (3) and described The bottom of right pillar (8) is arranged with spring (9), and the upper end of spring (9) is fixedly connected with lifter plate (2), the lower end of spring (9) It is fixedly connected with base (1).
3. the uniform agricultural seeding machine of sowing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bottom of the sowing post (11) Drill bit (21) is installed.
4. the uniform agricultural seeding machine of sowing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bottom of the sowing post (11) It is additionally provided with coniform projection.
5. the uniform agricultural seeding machine of sowing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also fixed on the base (1) Motor (19) is installed, the output end of motor (19) is fixedly connected with driving gear (18).
6. the uniform agricultural seeding machine of sowing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that at the corner of the base (1) It is additionally provided with castor (10).
CN201710543946.6A 2017-07-05 2017-07-05 One kind sows uniform agricultural seeding machine Withdrawn CN107347313A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710543946.6A CN107347313A (en) 2017-07-05 2017-07-05 One kind sows uniform agricultural seeding machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710543946.6A CN107347313A (en) 2017-07-05 2017-07-05 One kind sows uniform agricultural seeding machine

Publications (1)

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107926222A (en) * 2017-12-01 2018-04-20 成都中机盈科科技有限公司 A kind of sowing machine people control system
CN108901269A (en) * 2018-07-20 2018-11-30 高邮市力博机床附件厂 Farm implements are used in a kind of sowing
CN110199602A (en) * 2019-06-20 2019-09-06 山东省农业科学院作物研究所 A kind of wheat cultivation all-in-one machine and implantation methods for having hack and flattening secondary suppression function
CN110651563A (en) * 2019-10-28 2020-01-07 邳州市蒂奥斯农业发展有限公司 Bean planting device
CN111727699A (en) * 2020-07-21 2020-10-02 安徽双鹿车业有限公司 Electric seeding and fertilizing machine
CN112772025A (en) * 2021-01-11 2021-05-11 黄卓 Agricultural seeder
CN112772026A (en) * 2021-01-11 2021-05-11 黄卓 Agricultural sowing method
CN112791951A (en) * 2020-12-18 2021-05-14 湖南德人牧业科技有限公司 Automatic planting device of forage grass
CN116649027A (en) * 2023-07-27 2023-08-29 泉州杉鹰科技有限公司 Agricultural soil protection is with ploughing machine with self-detection function

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107926222A (en) * 2017-12-01 2018-04-20 成都中机盈科科技有限公司 A kind of sowing machine people control system
CN108901269A (en) * 2018-07-20 2018-11-30 高邮市力博机床附件厂 Farm implements are used in a kind of sowing
CN110199602A (en) * 2019-06-20 2019-09-06 山东省农业科学院作物研究所 A kind of wheat cultivation all-in-one machine and implantation methods for having hack and flattening secondary suppression function
CN110651563A (en) * 2019-10-28 2020-01-07 邳州市蒂奥斯农业发展有限公司 Bean planting device
CN111727699A (en) * 2020-07-21 2020-10-02 安徽双鹿车业有限公司 Electric seeding and fertilizing machine
CN112791951A (en) * 2020-12-18 2021-05-14 湖南德人牧业科技有限公司 Automatic planting device of forage grass
CN112772025A (en) * 2021-01-11 2021-05-11 黄卓 Agricultural seeder
CN112772026A (en) * 2021-01-11 2021-05-11 黄卓 Agricultural sowing method
CN116649027A (en) * 2023-07-27 2023-08-29 泉州杉鹰科技有限公司 Agricultural soil protection is with ploughing machine with self-detection function
CN116649027B (en) * 2023-07-27 2023-11-03 泉州杉鹰科技有限公司 Agricultural soil protection is with ploughing machine with self-detection function

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Application publication date: 20171117