CN201533488U - Precision seeder for deep furrow scarifying, multi-layer fertilizing and water replenishing - Google Patents
Precision seeder for deep furrow scarifying, multi-layer fertilizing and water replenishing Download PDFInfo
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- CN201533488U CN201533488U CN2009201604821U CN200920160482U CN201533488U CN 201533488 U CN201533488 U CN 201533488U CN 2009201604821 U CN2009201604821 U CN 2009201604821U CN 200920160482 U CN200920160482 U CN 200920160482U CN 201533488 U CN201533488 U CN 201533488U
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Abstract
A precision seeder for deep furrow scarifying, multi-layer fertilizing and water replenishing comprises a multi-layer mixed fertilizing mechanism, a semi-vertical type deep spinning mechanism, a precision seeding and flat pressing mechanism, a water replenishing mechanism, a soil backing and repressing and moisture preserving mechanism and the like. The multi-layer mixed fertilizing mechanism comprises a fertilizer box, a shallow layer fertilizer feeder, a deep layer fertilizer feeder, a stand and land wheels, the shallow layer fertilizer feeder and the deep layer fertilizer feeder are arranged below the fertilizer box, and the land wheels are respectively arranged on each side on the front end of the fertilizer box. The semi-vertical type deep spinning mechanism comprises a gear box, two rotary blades and a repressing roller, wherein the gear box is connected with the two rotary blades, and the repressing roller is arranged behind the gear box. The precision seeding and flat pressing mechanism comprises a furrow opener, a seed box, a seeding device and a repressing wheel, wherein the furrow opener is arranged behind the rotary blades, a seed feeding pipe is connected with the lower part of the seed box which is in parallel connection with the seeding device, and the repressing wheel is arranged behind the seeding device and is connected with the seed box through a chain pitch gear. The water replenishing mechanism comprises a water tank and a control valve, and the control valve is connected with the lower part of the water tank which is in parallel connection with a hose to the front of a soil-moisture-filling device. The soil backing and repressing and moisture preserving mechanism comprises the soil-moisture-filling device and a soil casing and repressing wheel, wherein the soil-moisture-filling device is arranged behind the repressing wheel, and the drum-type soil casing and repressing wheel is fixed on the stand behind the repressing wheel.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model belongs to agricultural mechanical field, particularly relates to a kind of dark loose multilayer fertilising moisturizing precision sower.
Background technology:
At present, known general sower kind is a lot, though the integration of operation that also can apply fertilizer, sow can not be finished integrations of operation such as dark rotary tillage, multilayer fertilising, precision point sowing, moisturizing by a machine mostly, can not accomplish a tractor serves several purposes.Adopt parallelly because at present rotovator, the rotary tillage degree of depth is more shallow, and long-term farming easily forms tillage pan, influence root system development, and simultaneously general sower seed manure is used can not layering, the reduction utilization rate of fertilizer.The more important thing is that seeding quality is uneven, have a strong impact on to emerge, thereby cause underproduction loss.In addition,, when soil moisture content is relatively poor, lack and the supporting water replanishing device of sower, influence emerge quality and proper seeding for the heavier area of spring drought.
Summary of the invention:
In order to overcome the problems referred to above that existing general corn drill exists, the invention provides a kind of dark loose multilayer fertilising moisturizing precision sower, can once finish degree of depth rotary tillage, clay fertilizer mixing, multilayer fertilising, do integrations of operation such as a suppression, precision point sowing, the suppression of pressure kind, moisturizing in time, suppression of soil.This machinery rotary tillage degree of depth is dark, good operation stability, and the seeding quality height can be used for corn and Soybean and Other Crops seeding operation under the conservation tillage condition.
A kind of dark loose multilayer fertilising moisturizing precision sower comprises that multilayer mixes that fertilising, semi-vertical are revolved deeply, mechanisms such as precision drilling concora crush, moisturizing and earth backing suppression soil moisture conservation.It is characterized in that multilayer mixes fertilizing mechanism, the dark spinning real machine of semi-vertical structure, precision drilling concora crush mechanism, water compensation mechanism and is connected the dark rotary tillage of single unit system realization bar, multilayer fertilising, precision drilling, moisturizing integration of operation before and after going up suppression soil moisture conservation mechanism order again.
Described multilayer is mixed fertilizing mechanism and mainly is made up of fertile case, shallow-layer fertilizer apparatus, deep layer fertilizer apparatus, frame, land wheel, it is characterized in that settling shallow-layer fertilizer apparatus (before revolving deeply) and deep layer fertilizer apparatus (dark supination) respectively below the fertile case, be fixed on the frame, a land wheel is respectively installed on frame front end both sides, realize that the shallow-layer fertilising mixes soil, deep layer is concentrated fertilising.
The dark spinning real machine of described semi-vertical structure is made up of connecting rod speed and direction changing case, adjustable semi-vertical rotary blade and suppression roller, it is characterized in that connecting rod speed and direction changing case connects about two to rolling semi-vertical rotary blade (independently declaring utility model), settle a suppression roller to be fixed on the frame, realize revolving deeply and suppress the crop ped location thereafter.
Described precision drilling concora crush mechanism by plough, plant case, seeding unit, driving press wheel and form, it is characterized in that plough is placed in the back of semi-vertical rotary blade for the shovel formula, be fixed on the frame, the kind case is fixed on the frame top, and it connects discharging tube down, and discharging tube connects the disc type precise seeder; Drive press wheel and adopt the rubber material, be installed in after the sowing port, be connected with the kind case, realize that low level is charged seed, the even sowing of compacting by chain pitch wheel.
Described water compensation mechanism is made up of water tank and outlet water control valve, it is characterized in that water tank is fixed on fertile case and plants on the frame between the case, water tank capacity 100-150L, the water tank bottom is connected to outlet water control valve and connects the PVC flexible pipe to furrow-dammer, is implemented in positioning and quantitative seat water sowing under the drought condition.
Described earth backing suppression soil moisture conservation mechanism is made up of furrow-dammer, suppression of soil wheel, it is characterized in that adorning a furrow-dammer after each drives press wheel, fixes a drum-type suppression of soil wheel on its afer bay, realizes that the earthing compacting in time after planting of seat water preserves soil moisture.
The utility model can increase the rotary tillage degree of depth greatly, and it is shallow to solve farmland tillaging layer, the structure consolidation, and problem such as tillage pan is hard can realize fully mixing of seed manure and soil, multilayer is mixed fertilising, raising utilization rate of fertilizer; Can precision drilling, improve emergence rate and regularity, reduce sowing quantity; The serious area of arid also can use water injecting mechanism to realize the moisturizing sowing.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Each label lists as follows among Fig. 1: 1. fertile case, 2. shallow-layer fertilizer applicator, 3. connecting rod speed and direction changing case, 4. frame, 5. land wheel, 6. semi-vertical rotary blade, 7. deep applicator, 8. wide cut suppression roller, 9. plough, 10. seeding unit, 11. drive press wheels, 12. furrow-dammers, 13. the suppression of soil wheel, 14. chain pitch wheels, 15. kinds of casees, 16. drainpipe, 17. outlet water control valves, 18. water tanks.
Embodiment:
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified.
Fig. 1 is an overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.Fertile case 1 below places shallow-layer fertilizer applicator 2 and connecting rod speed and direction changing case 3 is fixed on frame 4 front ends top, below device land wheel 5, connecting rod speed and direction changing case 3 connects two semi-vertical rotary blades 6 (independently declaring utility model), settle a deep applicator 7 to be connected to fertile case, settle a wide cut suppression roller 8 to be fixed on the frame 4 thereafter thereafter.Each one of plough about 9 two row are fixed on the frame 4, and kind case 15 is fixed on frame 4 tops, and it connects discharging tube down, and discharging tube connects disc type precise seeder 10; Drive press wheel 11 and be connected with kind case 15 by chain pitch wheel 14, each adorns a furrow-dammer 12 after driving press wheel 11, fixes a drum-type suppression of soil wheel 13 on its afer bay 4.Water tank 18 is fixed on fertile case 1 and plants on the frame 4 between the case 15, and water tank 18 bottoms are connected to outlet water control valve 17 and connect PVC drainpipe 16 to furrow-dammer 12.
Form fertilizing mechanism, precision drilling mechanism and the water injecting mechanism of sower respectively by above-mentioned connected mode, realize the deep layer rotary tillage, quantitatively layer by layer manuring, clay fertilizer mix, suppress and do bed, trench digging, precision drilling, pressure kind, earthing, the suppression of table soil, quantitative water compensating integration of operation.
Claims (6)
1. the dark loose multilayer fertilising moisturizing precision sower of a bar, comprise that multilayer mixes that fertilising, semi-vertical are revolved deeply, mechanisms such as precision drilling concora crush, moisturizing and earth backing suppression soil moisture conservation, it is characterized in that multilayer mixes fertilizing mechanism, the dark spinning real machine of semi-vertical structure, precision drilling concora crush mechanism, water compensation mechanism and earth backing suppression soil moisture conservation mechanism and be connected front and back in proper order.
2. a kind of dark loose multilayer fertilising moisturizing precision sower according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the mixed fertilizing mechanism of described multilayer mainly is made up of fertile case, shallow-layer fertilizer apparatus, deep layer fertilizer apparatus, frame, land wheel, fertile case below is settled shallow-layer fertilizer apparatus and deep layer fertilizer apparatus respectively, be fixed on the frame, a land wheel is respectively installed on frame front end both sides.
3. a kind of dark loose multilayer fertilising moisturizing precision sower according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the dark spinning real machine of described semi-vertical structure is made up of connecting rod speed and direction changing case, adjustable semi-vertical rotary blade and suppression roller, connecting rod speed and direction changing case connects about two to rolling the semi-vertical rotary blade, settles a suppression roller to be fixed on the frame thereafter.
4. a kind of dark loose multilayer fertilising moisturizing precision sower according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described precision drilling concora crush mechanism by plough, plant case, seeding unit, driving press wheel and form, plough is placed in the back of semi-vertical rotary blade for the shovel formula, be fixed on the frame, the kind case is fixed on the frame top, and it connects discharging tube down, and discharging tube connects the disc type precise seeder; Drive press wheel and adopt the rubber material, be installed in after the sowing port, be connected with the kind case by chain pitch wheel.
5. a kind of dark loose multilayer fertilising moisturizing precision sower according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described water compensation mechanism is made up of water tank and outlet water control valve, water tank is fixed on fertile case and plants on the frame between the case, water tank capacity 100-150L, the water tank bottom is connected to outlet water control valve and connects the PVC flexible pipe to furrow-dammer.
6. a kind of dark loose multilayer fertilising moisturizing precision sower according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described earth backing suppression soil moisture conservation mechanism is made up of furrow-dammer, suppression of soil wheel, each adorns a furrow-dammer after driving press wheel, fixes a drum-type suppression of soil wheel on its afer bay.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009201604821U CN201533488U (en) | 2009-06-25 | 2009-06-25 | Precision seeder for deep furrow scarifying, multi-layer fertilizing and water replenishing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009201604821U CN201533488U (en) | 2009-06-25 | 2009-06-25 | Precision seeder for deep furrow scarifying, multi-layer fertilizing and water replenishing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201533488U true CN201533488U (en) | 2010-07-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009201604821U Expired - Fee Related CN201533488U (en) | 2009-06-25 | 2009-06-25 | Precision seeder for deep furrow scarifying, multi-layer fertilizing and water replenishing |
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| CN (1) | CN201533488U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102783290A (en) * | 2012-08-08 | 2012-11-21 | 宋永魁 | Wheel type rice wide-narrow-line direct seeding fertilization combined machine |
| WO2013107317A1 (en) * | 2012-01-18 | 2013-07-25 | Hao Deyou | Uniform wheat rolling sowing method and special rolling sowing machine |
| CN103314670A (en) * | 2013-07-02 | 2013-09-25 | 马灿魁 | Vertical shaft rotary cultivator |
| CN106171365A (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2016-12-07 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院玉米研究所 | A kind of Semen Maydis subsoiling soil moisture conservation light letter composite cultivation method |
| CN108029290A (en) * | 2018-01-27 | 2018-05-15 | 吉林省农业科学院 | A kind of no-tillage moisturizing seeder |
-
2009
- 2009-06-25 CN CN2009201604821U patent/CN201533488U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2013107317A1 (en) * | 2012-01-18 | 2013-07-25 | Hao Deyou | Uniform wheat rolling sowing method and special rolling sowing machine |
| CN102783290A (en) * | 2012-08-08 | 2012-11-21 | 宋永魁 | Wheel type rice wide-narrow-line direct seeding fertilization combined machine |
| CN103314670A (en) * | 2013-07-02 | 2013-09-25 | 马灿魁 | Vertical shaft rotary cultivator |
| CN106171365A (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2016-12-07 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院玉米研究所 | A kind of Semen Maydis subsoiling soil moisture conservation light letter composite cultivation method |
| CN108029290A (en) * | 2018-01-27 | 2018-05-15 | 吉林省农业科学院 | A kind of no-tillage moisturizing seeder |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100728 Termination date: 20180625 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |