CN203457522U - Hand-push type seeding and fertilizing machine - Google Patents
Hand-push type seeding and fertilizing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN203457522U CN203457522U CN201320593897.4U CN201320593897U CN203457522U CN 203457522 U CN203457522 U CN 203457522U CN 201320593897 U CN201320593897 U CN 201320593897U CN 203457522 U CN203457522 U CN 203457522U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a hand-push type seeding and base fertilizer fertilizing machine. According to the hand-push type seeding and base fertilizer fertilizing machine, a wheel provided with wheel teeth can be rotated in soft soil under the pushing of manpower, so as to drive a wheel axle to rotate; a shifting strip fixed on a slide plate is shifted by a shifting stick mounted on the wheel axle to drive the slide plate to slide forwards; a seed opening and a fertilizing opening in the slide plate are moved to the positions outside a seed opening bottom plate and a fertilizing opening bottom plate; seeds and fertilizers in the seed opening and the fertilizing opening fall into a ditch shoveled by a ditching shovel; the shifting stick slides through the shifting strip and the slide plate resets under the effect of a tension spring device; the seed opening and the fertilizing opening are sealed by the seed opening bottom plate and the fertilizing opening bottom plate; along with forward moving of the seeding and fertilizing machine, a ditch filling shovel mounted at the rear part of a rack shovels the soil protruding out of the ditch to cover the seeds and the fertilizers. The machine is particularly suitable for seeding and fertilizing at mountain areas, and fields and slopes of hilly lands, which are not suitable for large machinery work; the labor intensity is relieved and the working efficiency is improved by a plurality of times.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural mechanical field, particularly a kind of hand-push type seeding fertilizer distributor.
Background technology
China from external introduction grain drill, cotton planter etc., successively succeeds in developing the different types of machines such as suspension type grain seeder, centrifugal seeder, tool-carrier sower and pneumatic seeder in the 1950's the sixties.To the seventies, formed the series such as drilling and culivating toolbar and Combined seeder for grain and put into production.Various drilling machine and the hill-drop planter for cereal, intertillage crop, herbage, vegetables, used are all promoted.Meanwhile, also succeeded in developing multiple precision planter.Main Types has seed broadcaster, drilling machine, hill-drop planter, precision planter, combine and no-tillage seeding machine etc.These machineries are main mainly with big machinery, be equipped with tractor operation, the large area operation that is only suitable for flat area and has a good transport service, be applicable to those should not the mountain area of big machinery operation, light, the efficient seeding and fertilizer spreading machine in the field of hilly country and hillside fields also lack very much, plantation operation generally wants that three people are collaborative to dig pit, sow, applies fertilizer, labour intensity is large, inefficiency.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of light, efficient hand-push type seeding fertilizer distributor that is suitable for field and the hillside fields of mountain area, hilly country.
The utility model is comprised of furrower, the gear teeth, wheel, group rod, wheel shaft, group bar, slide plate, seed baffle, kind rim of the mouth, seed cabin, kind rim of the mouth base plate, fertilizer bin, fertilizer baffle plate, fertilizer mouth, fertilizer mouth base plate, extension spring device, push-and-pull hand, frame, flat ditch shovel, front horizontal Beam, vertical Beam, axle bed frame and rear horizontal Beam.Before and after below the vertical Beam of frame two, two is provided with axle bed frame, the wheel shaft rotating relative to frame is installed on axle bed frame, the two ends of wheel shaft is installed with wheel, on the wheel rim of two front wheels, be installed with the gear teeth, front axle middle part is provided with two and dials rod, the vertical Beam at horizontal Beam and two ends before and after frame has, planting rim of the mouth base plate and fertilizer mouth base plate is fixed on the vertical Beam of central rack, on the vertical Beam of frame top, seed cabin and fertilizer bin are housed, seed baffle and fertilizer baffle plate are housed in seed cabin and fertilizer bin, at seed cabin, fertilizer bin and kind rim of the mouth base plate, between fertilizer mouth base plate, slide plate is installed, the kind rim of the mouth that on slide plate, the line-spacing of with good grounds Plants and spacing in the rows are offered and fertilizer mouth, extension spring device is installed between horizontal Beam on the back of slide plate and after frame, on slide plate with on group rod correspondence position, be fixed with group bar, in the corresponding rim of the mouth of planting of the horizontal Beam in the front and back of frame, fertilizer mouth position is separately installed with furrower peace ditch shovel, push-and-pull hand is installed in frame.
A kind of hand-push type seeding fertilizer distributor of the present utility model, under Manual-pushing, the wheel that the gear teeth are housed rotates at soft earth, drive wheel shaft rotates, the rod of dialling being arranged on wheel shaft is stirred the bar of dialling being fixed on slide plate, drive slide plate to front slide, the kind rim of the mouth having on slide plate and base fertilizer mouth move to kind of rim of the mouth base plate and fertilizer mouth base plate outside, seed in kind rim of the mouth and base fertilizer mouth and fertilizer fall into furrower and shovel in the ditch of opening, dialling rod slips over after group bar, slide plate is return under the effect of extension spring device, planting rim of the mouth and fertilizer mouth is sealed by kind of rim of the mouth base plate and fertilizer mouth base plate, reach along with seeding and fertilizer spreading machine, be arranged on the flat ditch on horizontal Beam behind frame rear portion and even the earth protruding outside ditch out, cover seed and fertilizer, realizing one man operation sowing applies fertilizer to the subsoil and once completes.
The hand-push type seeding of the present utility model machine that applies fertilizer to the subsoil, be particularly suitable for those should not the mountain area of big machinery operation, the sowing in the field of hilly country and hillside fields applies fertilizer to the subsoil, alleviated labour intensity, the several times of increasing work efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the utility model rack construction schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the utility model skateboard schematic diagram.
1. the flat ditch of 11. kinds of rim of the mouth base plates of 6. groups of bars of furrower 2. gear teeth 3. wheel 4. groups of rods, 5. wheel shafts, 7. slide plate 8. seed baffle 9. kinds of rims of the mouth, 10. seed cabins, 12. fertilizer bin 13. fertilizer baffle plate 14. fertilizer mouth 15. fertilizer mouth base plate 16. extension spring device 17. push-and-pull hand 18. frame 19. shovels the vertical rear horizontal Beam of Beam 22. axle bed frame 23. of 20. front horizontal Beam 21..
Embodiment
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Fig. 3, a kind of hand-push type seeding fertilizer distributor of the present utility model, before and after below the vertical Beam (21) of frame (18) two, two is provided with axle bed frame (22), the wheel shaft (5) rotating relative to frame (18) is installed on axle bed frame (22), the two ends of wheel shaft (5) is installed with wheel (3), on the wheel rim of two front wheels (3), be installed with the gear teeth (2), front axle (5) middle part is provided with two and dials rod (4), frame (18) has the rear horizontal Beam (23) of front horizontal Beam (20) and vertical Beam (21), planting rim of the mouth base plate (11) and fertilizer mouth base plate (15) is fixed on the inner side, vertical Beam (21) middle part of frame (18), on the vertical Beam (21) of frame (18) top, seed cabin (10) and fertilizer bin (12) are housed, seed baffle (8) and fertilizer baffle plate (13) are housed in seed cabin (10) and fertilizer bin (12), in seed cabin (10), fertilizer bin (12) and kind rim of the mouth base plate (11), slide plate (7) is installed between fertilizer mouth base plate (15), the line-spacing of the upper with good grounds Plants of slide plate (7) and kind rim of the mouth (9) and the fertilizer mouth (14) that spacing in the rows is offered, on the back of slide plate (7) and between the rear horizontal Beam (23) of frame (18), extension spring device (16) is installed, at slide plate (7), above with on group rod (4) correspondence position be fixed with group bar (6), front horizontal Beam (20) in frame (18), the corresponding rim of the mouth (9) of planting of rear horizontal Beam (23), fertilizer mouth (14) position is separately installed with the peaceful ditch shovel of furrower (1) (19), push-and-pull hand (17) is installed in frame (18).
A kind of hand-push type seeding fertilizer distributor of the present utility model, under Manual-pushing, the wheel (3) that the gear teeth (2) are housed rotates at soft earth, drive wheel shaft (5) to rotate, the rod (4) of dialling being arranged on wheel shaft (5) is stirred group bar (6) being fixed on slide plate (7), drive slide plate (7) to front slide, the kind rim of the mouth (9) having on slide plate (7) and base fertilizer mouth (14) move to kind of rim of the mouth base plate (11) and fertilizer mouth base plate (15) outside, seed in kind rim of the mouth (9) and fertilizer mouth (14) and fertilizer fall into furrower (1) and shovel in the ditch of opening, dialling rod (4) slips over after group bar (6), slide plate (7) return under the effect of extension spring device (16), kind rim of the mouth (9) and fertilizer mouth (14) are planted rim of the mouth base plate (11) and fertilizer mouth base plate (15) seals, reach along with seeding and fertilizer spreading machine, the flat ditch shovel (19) that is arranged on frame (18) rear portion is evened the earth protruding outside ditch out, cover seed and fertilizer.
A kind of hand-push type seeding fertilizer distributor of the present utility model, be particularly suitable for those should not the mountain area of big machinery operation, the seeding and fertilizing in the field of hilly country and hillside fields, be applied to corn, cotton, beans and some vegetable crop, the slide plate (7) according to requirement apolegamys such as seed size, seeding quantity, fertilizing amount, line-spacing and spacing in the rows with different line numbers, hole count and aperture, applicability is strong, alleviated labour intensity, the several times of increasing work efficiency.
Claims (2)
1. a hand-push type seeding fertilizer distributor, by wheel, seed baffle, seed cabin, plant rim of the mouth base plate, fertilizer bin, fertilizer baffle plate, fertilizer mouth base plate, push-and-pull hand, frame, front horizontal Beam, vertical Beam, axle bed frame and rear horizontal Beam form, before and after it is characterized in that below the vertical Beam of frame two, two is provided with axle bed frame, the wheel shaft rotating relative to frame is installed on axle bed frame, the two ends of wheel shaft is installed with wheel, on the wheel rim of two front wheels, be installed with the gear teeth, front axle middle part is provided with two and dials rod, the vertical Beam at horizontal Beam and two ends before and after frame has, planting rim of the mouth base plate and fertilizer mouth base plate is fixed on the vertical Beam of central rack, on the vertical Beam of frame top, seed cabin and fertilizer bin are housed, seed baffle and fertilizer baffle plate are housed in seed cabin and fertilizer bin, at seed cabin, fertilizer bin and kind rim of the mouth base plate, between fertilizer mouth base plate, slide plate is installed, on slide plate, has kind of rim of the mouth and fertilizer mouth, on the back of slide plate and after frame, extension spring device is installed between horizontal Beam, on slide plate with on group rod correspondence position, be fixed with group bar, in the corresponding rim of the mouth of planting of the horizontal Beam in the front and back of frame, fertilizer mouth position is separately installed with furrower peace ditch shovel, and push-and-pull hand is installed in frame.
2. hand-push type seeding fertilizer distributor according to claim 1, is characterized in that kind rim of the mouth and the fertilizer mouth on slide plate offered according to the line-spacing of Plants and spacing in the rows.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201320593897.4U CN203457522U (en) | 2013-09-13 | 2013-09-13 | Hand-push type seeding and fertilizing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201320593897.4U CN203457522U (en) | 2013-09-13 | 2013-09-13 | Hand-push type seeding and fertilizing machine |
Publications (1)
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CN203457522U true CN203457522U (en) | 2014-03-05 |
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CN201320593897.4U Expired - Fee Related CN203457522U (en) | 2013-09-13 | 2013-09-13 | Hand-push type seeding and fertilizing machine |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110495289A (en) * | 2019-09-18 | 2019-11-26 | 安徽工程大学 | Multifunctional integrated seeder |
-
2013
- 2013-09-13 CN CN201320593897.4U patent/CN203457522U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110495289A (en) * | 2019-09-18 | 2019-11-26 | 安徽工程大学 | Multifunctional integrated seeder |
CN110495289B (en) * | 2019-09-18 | 2021-10-15 | 安徽工程大学 | Multifunctional integrated seeder |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140305 Termination date: 20160913 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |