CN107285850A - A kind of organic-inorganic compound slow release fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of organic-inorganic compound slow release fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107285850A CN107285850A CN201710453509.5A CN201710453509A CN107285850A CN 107285850 A CN107285850 A CN 107285850A CN 201710453509 A CN201710453509 A CN 201710453509A CN 107285850 A CN107285850 A CN 107285850A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- organic
- inorganic compound
- slow release
- release fertilizer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/30—Layered or coated, e.g. dust-preventing coatings
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Abstract
A kind of organic-inorganic compound slow release fertilizer of the present invention and preparation method thereof, belongs to fertilizer preparation field；Technical problem to be solved there is provided a kind of lasting organic-inorganic compound slow release fertilizer of fertilizer efficiency；Solve technical scheme that the technical problem uses for：A kind of organic-inorganic compound slow release fertilizer, is made up of inorganic core material and organic-capping material；The inorganic core material includes the composition of following parts by weight：30 45 parts of MAP, 10 20 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate；Organic-capping material includes the composition of following parts by weight：Dry 30 40 parts of fowl and animal excrement, 5 12 parts of string, 23 parts of rhizoma zingiberis leaf, 23 parts of Dalmatian chrysanthemum, 12 parts of azedarach, 57 parts of walnut shell of carbonization, 35 parts of shrimp shell meal, 35 parts of fishbone dust, 24 parts of waste mushroom stick, 47 parts of gangue, 35 parts of superfined flyash, 35 parts of attapulgite powder, 0.05 0.2 parts of saccharomycete, 0.03 0.15 parts of nitrogen-fixing bacteria；The present invention has higher fertility, pollution-free, fertilizer efficiency lasting；Invention can be widely applied to field of crop production.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fertilizer and preparation method thereof, more particularly to a kind of organic and inorganic compound slow release fertilizer and its
Preparation method, belongs to fertilizer preparing technical field.
Background technology
Fertilizer is to provide nutrient necessary to one or more kinds of plants, improves soil property, increases soil fertility
One class material of level, its importance in agricultural production is known, is one of material base of agricultural production.
Fertilizer can be divided into organic fertilizer and inorganic fertilizer according to composition.Organic fertilizer contains abundant organic matter and various members
Element, with quantity is big, source is wide, the comprehensive advantage of nutrient, but also has many shortcomings, such as smelly, nutrient content is low, fertilizer efficiency is slow, use
Inconvenience, lazy weight etc..Although inorganic fertilizer fertilizer efficiency in contrast is fast, easy to use, there is also nutrient is single, fertilizer efficiency
Unabiding shortcoming, and easily cause burn seedlings phenomenon during improper use.The organic and inorganic that organic fertilizer and inorganic fertilizer are combined is answered
Complex fertilizer material is a kind of new-type fertilizer fallen between, can be learnt from other's strong points to offset one's weaknesses, emergency is mutually helped, and is a kind of very promising
Fertilizer.
It is many on the research of organic-inorganic complex fertilizer and using having in recent years, but there is also certain shortcoming：
（1）Plant ash is used in organic principle, and the preparation of plant ash can cause substantial amounts of environmental pollution；（2）Structure design is unreasonable,
The sustained release of fertilizer component can not be realized, it is impossible to the need for meeting crop whole growth period；（3）Due to need of the single raw material to raw material
The amount of asking is big, and bigger demand is proposed to the organic fertilizer of lazy weight itself.
With the progress and the raising of people's mode of society, the yield of waste is also keeping certain growth, such as useless bacterium
Rod, gangue, flyash, walnut shell, shrimp shell etc..Both resource is wasted after the discarding of these wastes, a large amount of soils are taken again, and
And pollution is also result in environment.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcomings of that prior art is present, the invention provides a kind of organic and inorganic compound slow release fertilizer.This hair
It is bright to provide not only a kind of fertility height, the complex fertilizer of fertilizer efficiency cycle length, and the further utilization to waste is realized, save
The energy, environmental protection.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is：
A kind of organic and inorganic compound slow release fertilizer, is made up of inorganic core material and organic-capping material；The inorganic core material includes
The composition of following parts by weight：30-45 parts of MAP, 10-20 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate；Organic-capping material includes following parts by weight
Composition：Dry fowl and animal excrement 30-40 parts, 5-12 parts of string, 2-3 parts of rhizoma zingiberis leaf, 2-3 parts of Dalmatian chrysanthemum, 1-2 parts of azedarach, carbon
Change 5-7 parts of walnut shell, 3-5 parts of shrimp shell meal, 3-5 parts of fishbone dust, 2-4 parts of waste mushroom stick, 4-7 parts of gangue, superfined flyash 3-5
Part, 3-5 parts of attapulgite powder, 0.05-0.2 parts of saccharomycete, 0.03-0.15 parts of nitrogen-fixing bacteria.
Further, the inorganic core material includes the composition of following parts by weight：35 parts of MAP, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 13
Part.
Further, the organic-capping material includes the composition of following parts by weight：Dry 32 parts of fowl and animal excrement, string 8
Part, 2 parts of rhizoma zingiberis leaf, 2 parts of Dalmatian chrysanthemum, 2 parts of azedarach, carbonization 7 parts of walnut shell, 4 parts of shrimp shell meal, 4 parts of fishbone dust, 3 parts of waste mushroom stick,
4 parts of gangue, 5 parts of superfined flyash, 4 parts of attapulgite powder, 0.12 part of saccharomycete, 0.1 part of nitrogen-fixing bacteria.
The dry fowl and animal excrement is ox, sheep, chicken, one or more kinds of mixing of swine excrement.
The string is one or more mixing in maize straw, wheat stalk, bean dregs, rice bran.
The inorganic core material particle diameter is 0.2-0.4cm.
Inorganic core material granularity is small make it that inorganic fertilizer effect is low, it is impossible to the need for meeting crops late growing stage, cause
Crop yield is reduced.Granularity is excessive, can cause the waste of fertilizer, and the present invention is 0.2- from the granularity of inorganic core material
0.4cm。
A kind of preparation method of organic and inorganic compound slow release fertilizer, comprises the steps:
（1）Prepare inorganic core material：30-45 parts of inorganic core material MAP, 10-20 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate are mixed by weight
It is even, pelletized by extruder；
（2）Prepare organic wrapper：By weight each composition is pulverized and mixed uniform and added water, dry fowl and animal excrement 30-40 parts, plant
5-12 parts of fibres, 2-3 parts of rhizoma zingiberis leaf, 2-3 parts of Dalmatian chrysanthemum, 1-2 parts of azedarach, carbonization 5-7 parts of walnut shell, 3-5 parts of shrimp shell meal,
3-5 parts of fishbone dust, 2-4 parts of waste mushroom stick, 4-7 parts of gangue, 3-5 parts of superfined flyash, 3-5 parts of attapulgite powder, saccharomycete
0.05-0.2 parts, ferment 6-8 days at 0.03-0.15 parts, 27-30 DEG C of nitrogen-fixing bacteria；
（3）Prepare organic and inorganic compound slow release fertilizer：Use step（2）Obtained organic-capping material parcel step（1）Obtained nothing
Machine core material, pelletizes, dries, is packaged to be organic and inorganic compound slow release fertilizer.
The present invention can be with multi-faceted nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and the middle trace element that general equilibrium is provided for crop growth.Fixed nitrogen
Bacterium can provide nitrogen member in the environment rich in organic matter in the nitrogen during air is directly utilized before inorganic fertilizer plays effect
Element；String can effective chesson so that contact of the root with air is more abundant, is carried while being also beneficial to nitrogen-fixing bacteria
For nitrogen；So that the polysaccharide component in stalk powder is converted into lactic acid and aliphatic acid while manure fermentation becomes thoroughly decomposed so that the present invention
It is made that Fertilizer nutrient is more abundant, abundant, disclosure satisfy that the nutrient requirement of each growth period of crops；Rhizoma zingiberis leaf, Dalmatian chrysanthemum, hardship
Several Chinese medicine compositions of chinaberry skin adjust the proportioning of each raw material by selection, can effectively suppress in fertilizer fermentation process sweetening of the soil
Fungi, destruction weeds and the normal energetic supersession of insect, suppress the growth of weeds and insect, reduce the use of later stage agricultural chemicals；It is useless
Bacterium rod then provides abundant amino acid, biotin class material；Flyash can not only chesson, while its excellent water conservation
Property can also meet growth demand of the crops under drought condition；The present invention adds saccharomycete and substantially reduces fermentation period,
Production cost is reduced, with obvious volume increase section money effect.
The present invention has the advantages that compared with prior art.
1st, the present invention being used in mixed way by organic principle and inorganic constituents, each several part synergy, with higher fertility,
Noresidue, it is pollution-free, with preferable popularizing application prospect.
2nd, a kind of organic and inorganic compound slow release fertilizer of the invention wraps up the core shell structure of inorganic fertilizer using organic fertilizer,
While ensureing to provide adequate nutrients, the effect of inorganic fertilizer is slow down, makes its fertilizer efficiency lasting.Before both not resulted in administration
Phase burn seedlings, the problems such as will not also causing the later stage de- fertile, fertility can last about 300 days.
3rd, present invention effectively avoids to single raw materials requirement amount very much not easily collecting the problem of, while can realize to useless
The further utilization of thing such as walnut shell, flyash etc., saves the energy, and environmental protection improves economic and social benefit comprehensively.
Embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1:
First, inorganic core material composition is weighed by quality：MAP 35kg, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 15kg, these compositions are mixed
And pelletized by extruder, particle diameter is 0.2-0.4cm.
Secondly, organic-capping material composition is weighed according to quality：It is dried poultrymanure 20kg, dry pig manure 17kg, maize straw 8kg, dry
Ginger leaves 2kg, Dalmatian chrysanthemum 2kg, azedarach 1kg, carbonization walnut shell 5kg, shrimp shell meal 4kg, fishbone dust 3kg, mushroom waste mushroom stick 1kg,
Flat mushroom waste mushroom stick 2kg, asparagus waste mushroom stick 1kg, gangue 5kg, superfined flyash 4kg, attapulgite powder 3kg, saccharomycete
0.14kg, nitrogen-fixing bacteria 0.09kg.These compositions are pulverized and mixed uniform and added water, are fermented 7 days at 27-30 DEG C.
Resulting organic-capping material is wrapped up into inorganic core material, granulation, dries, be packaged to be organic and inorganic compound and delay
Release fertilizer.
The organic and inorganic compound slow release fertilizer, commercially available organic-inorganic compound fertilizer, urea are used respectively, carry out maize seed
Experiment is planted, dose is identical, and other planting conditions are identical, it is demonstrated experimentally that using the organic and inorganic compound slow release fertilizer of the present invention
Than commercially available inorganic composite fertilizer volume increase 17%, than using urea with increased yield 36.1%.
The organic and inorganic compound slow release fertilizer, commercially available organic-inorganic compound fertilizer, urea are used respectively, carry out Wheat Species
Experiment is planted, dose is identical, and other planting conditions are identical, it is demonstrated experimentally that using the organic and inorganic compound slow release fertilizer of the present invention
Than commercially available inorganic composite fertilizer volume increase 11%, than using urea with increased yield 23%.
Embodiment 2:
First, inorganic core material composition is weighed by quality：MAP 35kg, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 13kg, these compositions are mixed
And pelletized by extruder, particle diameter is 0.2-0.4cm.
Secondly, organic-capping material composition is weighed according to quality：Dried poultrymanure 32kg, maize straw 5kg, rice bran 3kg, rhizoma zingiberis leaf
2kg, Dalmatian chrysanthemum 2kg, azedarach 2kg, carbonization walnut shell 7kg, shrimp shell meal 4kg, fishbone dust 4kg, mushroom waste mushroom stick 1kg, flat mushroom
Waste mushroom stick 1kg, asparagus waste mushroom stick 1kg, gangue 4kg, superfined flyash 5kg, attapulgite powder 4kg, saccharomycete 0.12kg,
Nitrogen-fixing bacteria 0.1kg.These compositions are pulverized and mixed uniform and added water, are fermented 7 days at 27-30 DEG C.
Resulting organic-capping material is wrapped up into inorganic core material, granulation, dries, be packaged to be organic and inorganic compound and delay
Release fertilizer.
The organic and inorganic compound slow release fertilizer, commercially available organic-inorganic compound fertilizer, urea are used respectively, carry out shallot kind
Experiment is planted, dose is identical, and other planting conditions are identical, it is demonstrated experimentally that using the organic and inorganic compound slow release fertilizer of the present invention
Than commercially available inorganic composite fertilizer volume increase 17.3%, than using urea with increased yield 37.8%.
The organic and inorganic compound slow release fertilizer, commercially available organic-inorganic compound fertilizer, urea are used respectively, carry out potato kind
Experiment is planted, dose is identical, and other planting conditions are identical, it is demonstrated experimentally that using the organic and inorganic compound slow release fertilizer of the present invention
Than commercially available inorganic composite fertilizer volume increase 19%, than using urea with increased yield 35.2%.
Embodiment 3:
First, inorganic core material composition is weighed by quality：MAP 40kg, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 18kg, these compositions are mixed
And pelletized by extruder, particle diameter is 0.2-0.4cm.
Secondly, organic-capping material composition is weighed according to quality：It is dry cow dung 15kg, dry sheep manure 21kg, maize straw 2kg, small
Wheat Straw 2kg, bean dregs 2kg, rhizoma zingiberis leaf 3kg, Dalmatian chrysanthemum 3kg, azedarach 1kg, carbonization walnut shell 6kg, shrimp shell meal 4kg, fish-bone
It is powder 3kg, mushroom waste mushroom stick 1kg, flat mushroom waste mushroom stick 1kg, asparagus waste mushroom stick 2kg, gangue 6kg, superfined flyash 3kg, recessed
Convex rod stone flour 3kg, saccharomycete 0.10kg, nitrogen-fixing bacteria 0.13kg.These compositions are pulverized and mixed uniform and added water, at 27-30 DEG C
Fermentation 8 days.
Resulting organic-capping material is wrapped up into inorganic core material, granulation, dries, be packaged to be organic and inorganic compound and delay
Release fertilizer.
The organic and inorganic compound slow release fertilizer, commercially available organic-inorganic compound fertilizer, urea are used respectively, carry out maize seed
Experiment is planted, dose is identical, and other planting conditions are identical, it is demonstrated experimentally that using the organic and inorganic compound slow release fertilizer of the present invention
Than commercially available inorganic composite fertilizer volume increase 15%, than using urea with increased yield 34.2%.
The organic and inorganic compound slow release fertilizer, commercially available organic-inorganic compound fertilizer, urea are used respectively, carry out Wheat Species
Experiment is planted, dose is identical, and other planting conditions are identical, it is demonstrated experimentally that using the organic and inorganic compound slow release fertilizer of the present invention
Than commercially available inorganic composite fertilizer volume increase 13%, than using urea with increased yield 25%.
Embodiment 4：
First, inorganic core material composition is weighed by quality：MAP 45kg, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 20kg, these compositions are mixed
And pelletized by extruder, particle diameter is 0.2-0.4cm.
Secondly, organic-capping material composition is weighed according to quality：It is dry cow dung 15kg, dry sheep manure 15kg, maize straw 2kg, small
Wheat Straw 2kg, bean dregs 1kg, rhizoma zingiberis leaf 2kg, Dalmatian chrysanthemum 3kg, azedarach 2kg, carbonization walnut shell 5kg, shrimp shell meal 4kg, fish-bone
It is powder 3kg, mushroom waste mushroom stick 1kg, flat mushroom waste mushroom stick 1kg, asparagus waste mushroom stick 1kg, gangue 6kg, superfined flyash 3kg, recessed
Convex rod stone flour 3kg, saccharomycete 0.10kg, nitrogen-fixing bacteria 0.13kg.These compositions are pulverized and mixed uniform and added water, at 27-30 DEG C
Fermentation 8 days.
Resulting organic-capping material is wrapped up into inorganic core material, granulation, dries, be packaged to be organic and inorganic compound and delay
Release fertilizer.
Embodiment 5：
First, inorganic core material composition is weighed by quality：MAP 30kg, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 10kg, these compositions are mixed
And pelletized by extruder, particle diameter is 0.2-0.4cm.
Secondly, organic-capping material composition is weighed according to quality：Dry cow dung 15kg, dried poultrymanure 3kg, dry pig manure 22kg, corn
Stalk 2kg, wheat stalk 2kg, rice bran 8kg, rhizoma zingiberis leaf 2kg, Dalmatian chrysanthemum 2kg, azedarach 1kg, carbonization walnut shell 6kg, shrimp shell
It is powder 4kg, fishbone dust 3kg, mushroom waste mushroom stick 1.5kg, flat mushroom waste mushroom stick 1.5kg, asparagus waste mushroom stick 1kg, gangue 6kg, super
Fine powdered coal 3kg, attapulgite powder 3kg, saccharomycete 0.05kg, nitrogen-fixing bacteria 0.15kg.These compositions are pulverized and mixed uniformly simultaneously
Add water, fermented 6 days at 27-30 DEG C.
Resulting organic-capping material is wrapped up into inorganic core material, granulation, dries, be packaged to be organic and inorganic compound and delay
Release fertilizer.
Embodiment 6：
First, inorganic core material composition is weighed by quality：MAP 37kg, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 12kg, these compositions are mixed
And pelletized by extruder, particle diameter is 0.2-0.4cm.
Secondly, organic-capping material composition is weighed according to quality：Dry sheep manure 15kg, dry pig manure 15kg, the kg of rice bran 10, bean dregs
2kg, rhizoma zingiberis leaf 3kg, Dalmatian chrysanthemum 2kg, azedarach 2kg, carbonization walnut shell 6kg, shrimp shell meal 3kg, fishbone dust 5kg, the useless bacterium of mushroom
Rod 1kg, flat mushroom waste mushroom stick 2kg, asparagus waste mushroom stick 1kg, gangue 6kg, superfined flyash 3kg, attapulgite powder 3kg, ferment
Female bacterium 0.2kg, nitrogen-fixing bacteria 0.08kg.These compositions are pulverized and mixed uniform and added water, are fermented 6 days at 27-30 DEG C.
Resulting organic-capping material is wrapped up into inorganic core material, granulation, dries, be packaged to be organic and inorganic compound and delay
Release fertilizer.
Embodiment 7：
First, inorganic core material composition is weighed by quality：MAP 42kg, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 17kg, these compositions are mixed
And pelletized by extruder, particle diameter is 0.2-0.4cm.
Secondly, organic-capping material composition is weighed according to quality：It is dry cow dung 10kg, dry sheep manure 28kg, maize straw 2kg, small
Wheat Straw 2kg, bean dregs 2kg, rice bran 3kg, rhizoma zingiberis leaf 3kg, Dalmatian chrysanthemum 3kg, azedarach 2kg, carbonization walnut shell 5.5kg, shrimp shell
Powder 4.5kg, fishbone dust 4kg, mushroom waste mushroom stick 1kg, flat mushroom waste mushroom stick 1kg, gangue 7kg, superfined flyash 3kg, concave convex rod
Stone flour 3kg, saccharomycete 0.1kg, nitrogen-fixing bacteria 0.13kg.These compositions are pulverized and mixed uniform and added water, 8 are fermented at 27-30 DEG C
My god.
Resulting organic-capping material is wrapped up into inorganic core material, granulation, dries, be packaged to be organic and inorganic compound and delay
Release fertilizer.
Embodiment 8：
First, inorganic core material composition is weighed by quality：MAP 32kg, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 14kg, these compositions are mixed
And pelletized by extruder, particle diameter is 0.2-0.4cm.
Secondly, organic-capping material composition is weighed according to quality：Dry cow dung 11kg, dry sheep manure 8kg, dried poultrymanure 8kg, dry pig manure
9kg, bean dregs 10kg, rhizoma zingiberis leaf 2.5kg, Dalmatian chrysanthemum 3kg, azedarach 1kg, carbonization walnut shell 6kg, shrimp shell meal 5kg, fishbone dust
4kg, flat mushroom waste mushroom stick 1kg, asparagus waste mushroom stick 1kg, gangue 4kg, superfined flyash 3.8kg, attapulgite powder 4kg, ferment
Female bacterium 0.18kg, nitrogen-fixing bacteria 0.07kg.These compositions are pulverized and mixed uniform and added water, are fermented 7 days at 27-30 DEG C.
Resulting organic-capping material is wrapped up into inorganic core material, granulation, dries, be packaged to be organic and inorganic compound and delay
Release fertilizer.
The present invention can be summarized with others without prejudice to the concrete form of the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention.Therefore, nothing
By from the point of view of which point, the embodiment above of the invention can only all be considered the description of the invention and can not limit invention,
Claims indicate the scope of the present invention, and above-mentioned explanation does not point out the scope of the present invention, therefore, with the present invention
The suitable implication and scope of claims in any change, be all considered as being included within the scope of the claims.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of organic and inorganic compound slow release fertilizer, it is characterised in that be made up of inorganic core material and organic-capping material；It is described
Inorganic core material includes the composition of following parts by weight：30-45 parts of MAP, 10-20 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate；Organic-capping material bag
Include the composition of following parts by weight：Dry fowl and animal excrement 30-40 parts, 5-12 parts of string, 2-3 parts of rhizoma zingiberis leaf, 2-3 parts of Dalmatian chrysanthemum,
1-2 parts of azedarach, carbonization 5-7 parts of walnut shell, 3-5 parts of shrimp shell meal, 3-5 parts of fishbone dust, 2-4 parts of waste mushroom stick, 4-7 parts of gangue,
3-5 parts of superfined flyash, 3-5 parts of attapulgite powder, 0.05-0.2 parts of saccharomycete, 0.03-0.15 parts of nitrogen-fixing bacteria.
2. a kind of organic and inorganic compound slow release fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the inorganic core material
Include the composition of following parts by weight：35 parts of MAP, 13 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate.
3. a kind of organic and inorganic compound slow release fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the organic-capping material
Include the composition of following parts by weight：Dry 32 parts of fowl and animal excrement, 8 parts of string, 2 parts of rhizoma zingiberis leaf, 2 parts of Dalmatian chrysanthemum, azedarach 2
Part, 7 parts of walnut shell of carbonization, 4 parts of shrimp shell meal, 4 parts of fishbone dust, 3 parts of waste mushroom stick, 4 parts of gangue, 5 parts of superfined flyash, concave convex rod
4 parts of stone flour, 0.12 part of saccharomycete, 0.1 part of nitrogen-fixing bacteria.
4. a kind of organic and inorganic compound slow release fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the dry fowl and animal excrement
For ox, sheep, chicken, swine excrement one or more kinds of mixing.
5. a kind of organic and inorganic compound slow release fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the string is
One or more mixing in maize straw, wheat stalk, bean dregs, rice bran.
6. a kind of organic and inorganic compound slow release fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the inorganic core material
Particle diameter is 0.2-0.4cm.
7. a kind of preparation method of organic and inorganic compound slow release fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that including
Following step:
（1）Prepare inorganic core material：30-45 parts of inorganic core material MAP, 10-20 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate are mixed by weight
It is even, pelletized by extruder；
（2）Prepare organic wrapper：By weight each composition is pulverized and mixed uniform and added water, dry fowl and animal excrement 30-40 parts, plant
5-12 parts of fibres, 2-3 parts of rhizoma zingiberis leaf, 2-3 parts of Dalmatian chrysanthemum, 1-2 parts of azedarach, carbonization 5-7 parts of walnut shell, 3-5 parts of shrimp shell meal,
3-5 parts of fishbone dust, 2-4 parts of waste mushroom stick, 4-7 parts of gangue, 3-5 parts of superfined flyash, 3-5 parts of attapulgite powder, saccharomycete
0.05-0.2 parts, ferment 6-8 days at 0.03-0.15 parts, 27-30 DEG C of nitrogen-fixing bacteria；
（3）Prepare organic and inorganic compound slow release fertilizer：Use step（2）Obtained organic-capping material parcel step（1）Obtained nothing
Machine core material, pelletizes, dries, is packaged to be organic and inorganic compound slow release fertilizer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710453509.5A CN107285850A (en) | 2017-06-15 | 2017-06-15 | A kind of organic-inorganic compound slow release fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710453509.5A CN107285850A (en) | 2017-06-15 | 2017-06-15 | A kind of organic-inorganic compound slow release fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107285850A true CN107285850A (en) | 2017-10-24 |
Family
ID=60096424
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710453509.5A Pending CN107285850A (en) | 2017-06-15 | 2017-06-15 | A kind of organic-inorganic compound slow release fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107285850A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108911877A (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2018-11-30 | 广西大学 | A kind of method of filter mud of sugar refinery charing production sugarcane charcoal slow-release fertilizer |
| CN113135789A (en) * | 2021-05-24 | 2021-07-20 | 鄂尔多斯应用技术学院 | Method for processing total-nutrient compound fertilizer based on coal-based solid waste |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1651357A (en) * | 2004-02-08 | 2005-08-10 | 吴永常 | Organic-inorganic adulterated formula fertilizer |
| CN105985160A (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2016-10-05 | 山东省农业可持续发展研究所 | Organic inorganic composite slow-release fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN106083493A (en) * | 2016-06-13 | 2016-11-09 | 牡丹江师范学院 | A kind of composite microbiological fertilizer reducing Nicotiana tabacum L. underground pest and disease damage and preparation method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-06-15 CN CN201710453509.5A patent/CN107285850A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1651357A (en) * | 2004-02-08 | 2005-08-10 | 吴永常 | Organic-inorganic adulterated formula fertilizer |
| CN105985160A (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2016-10-05 | 山东省农业可持续发展研究所 | Organic inorganic composite slow-release fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN106083493A (en) * | 2016-06-13 | 2016-11-09 | 牡丹江师范学院 | A kind of composite microbiological fertilizer reducing Nicotiana tabacum L. underground pest and disease damage and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108911877A (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2018-11-30 | 广西大学 | A kind of method of filter mud of sugar refinery charing production sugarcane charcoal slow-release fertilizer |
| CN113135789A (en) * | 2021-05-24 | 2021-07-20 | 鄂尔多斯应用技术学院 | Method for processing total-nutrient compound fertilizer based on coal-based solid waste |
| CN113135789B (en) * | 2021-05-24 | 2022-07-08 | 鄂尔多斯应用技术学院 | Method for processing total-nutrient compound fertilizer based on coal-based solid waste |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103588583B (en) | A kind of tea tree bio-organic fertilizer special and preparations and applicatio method thereof | |
| CN102180743B (en) | Method for producing insect resistance organic compound fertilizer by fermentation of agricultural organic wastes | |
| CN105254452A (en) | Fertilizer for fruit trees and production method of fertilizer | |
| WO2019091141A1 (en) | Dedicated controlled-release coated fertilizer for peanuts in saline-alkali soil, and preparation method therefor | |
| CN103524266A (en) | Vegetable special-purpose insecticidal fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103319250B (en) | Microbial fertilizer specially used for magnolia officinalis powdery mildew | |
| CN103524252A (en) | Fruit-tree-yield-increasing fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106673838A (en) | Pest-control organic-inorganic compound fertilizer for peach trees | |
| CN104292041A (en) | Organic basic fertilizer with traditional Chinese medicines for winter wheat and preparation method of organic basic fertilizer | |
| CN106748424A (en) | Bamboo grove special bio charcoal base manure material, preparation method and applications | |
| CN105565989A (en) | Bioorganic-inorganic composite fertilizer containing chitin and peat, and application thereof | |
| CN104326836A (en) | Stalk granular inorganic microorganism fertilizer | |
| CN108117463A (en) | A kind of vegetable cultivation high efficiency ecological organic fertilizer material and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106336322A (en) | Organic fertilizer for corn | |
| CN106588433A (en) | Environmentally friendly fertilizer special for garden flowers and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103833484A (en) | Special fertilizer for potatoes, and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104744114A (en) | Special organic-inorganic compound fertilizer for persimmon trees | |
| CN104447042A (en) | Selenium-enriched tomato liquid fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103274843A (en) | Special polyelement microorganism fertilizer for preventing potato soft rot and preparation method of special polyelement microorganism fertilizer | |
| CN108863587A (en) | One kind is for sorghum special synergistic fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105884552A (en) | Biomass charcoal based super-active organic fertilizer | |
| CN106810387A (en) | Special composite fertilizer for tea | |
| CN104876763A (en) | Composite microorganism fertilizer | |
| CN102491817A (en) | Rabbit excrement organic-inorganic compound fertilizer and production method thereof | |
| CN104058831A (en) | Special biological organic compound fertilizer for crop base fertilizer and preparation method of compound fertilizer |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20171024 |