CN107279500A - A kind of sheep ensilage - Google Patents
A kind of sheep ensilage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107279500A CN107279500A CN201710573162.8A CN201710573162A CN107279500A CN 107279500 A CN107279500 A CN 107279500A CN 201710573162 A CN201710573162 A CN 201710573162A CN 107279500 A CN107279500 A CN 107279500A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sheep
- stalk
- zymotic fluid
- salt
- ensilage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K30/00—Processes specially adapted for preservation of materials in order to produce animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K30/10—Processes specially adapted for preservation of materials in order to produce animal feeding-stuffs of green fodder
- A23K30/15—Processes specially adapted for preservation of materials in order to produce animal feeding-stuffs of green fodder using chemicals or microorganisms for ensilaging
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K30/00—Processes specially adapted for preservation of materials in order to produce animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K30/10—Processes specially adapted for preservation of materials in order to produce animal feeding-stuffs of green fodder
- A23K30/15—Processes specially adapted for preservation of materials in order to produce animal feeding-stuffs of green fodder using chemicals or microorganisms for ensilaging
- A23K30/18—Processes specially adapted for preservation of materials in order to produce animal feeding-stuffs of green fodder using chemicals or microorganisms for ensilaging using microorganisms or enzymes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/10—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for ruminants
- A23K50/15—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for ruminants containing substances which are metabolically converted to proteins, e.g. ammonium salts or urea
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of sheep ensilage, specially its preparation method, following steps:（1）Pretreatment of raw material；（2）The stacking of raw material.By experiment, sheep ensilage is prepared using the inventive method, the used time is shorter, more preferably, cobalt blue pigment nutritional ingredient is higher, it is easier to absorbed by sheep for ferment effect, while effectively prevent the cobalt blue pigment corruption that residual oxygen in silage silo is caused, be made and promote the use of.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of feed, and in particular to a kind of sheep ensilage.
Background technology
Ensilage has palatability good, digestible feature, during green grass or young crops storage, can produce a large amount of lactic acid, therefore ensiling
Feed fragrant odour, soft and succulency, palatability is good, and plays the role of to stimulate domestic animal to digest glandular secretion.Experiment shows, ensilage
The utilization of digestibility can be improved, this ruminant of sheep can even be fed as unique roughage.
In the prior art, the preparation method of ensilage often has the shortcomings that fermentation time length, seals bad easy to be corrupt, no
Using promoting the use of.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above problems, the invention provides a kind of sheep ensilage.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of sheep ensilage, specially its preparation method, following steps:
（1）Pretreatment of raw material
Fresh straw is chosen, removing wherein there are sandy soil and rotten part, use solar exposure 6-8 hours；
（2）The stacking of raw material
By the fresh straw handled well chopping, layering is inserted in silage silo, often fills out one layer of stalk, uniformly one layer of food is spread on stalk
Salt, the salt is 1 with the stalk mass ratio:1500-1800, after after silage silo landfill, does not compress first, uses black plastic
Film seal, was pickled after 2-3 days, took off film, prepares zymotic fluid, the stalk is first uniformly irrigated with clear water, then uniform again to pour
The zymotic fluid, compresses, seals；It is positioned in silage silo, rather than in the prior art will after first mixing salt and stalk
The direct mixed fermentation of salt, probiotics, nutritional agents, stalk, effectively can make fresh straw cell wall rupture using high concentration salt,
Contribute to the thorough fermentation of stalk and the precipitation of intracellular various nutriments, also good sterilizing effect, Er Feixian
Have in technology and only use salt as nutritional agents；Simultaneously in not compressed straw at first, black plastic is then used
Film seal, can guarantee that the respiration of stalk cell, be sufficiently consumed the oxygen in silage silo, greatly promote follow-up addition
Ferment effect and speed after probiotics；Water and the zymotic fluid are eventually adding, due to stalk malcompression, salt is first diluted with water
Point, the probiotics die in zymotic fluid is prevented, the zymotic fluid is then added, it is easy to bottom stalk is penetrated into, it is ensured that stalk
Abundant fermentation.
Further, step（2）The zymotic fluid, by EM bacterium solutions, urea, sodium acid carbonate, ammonium sulfate, water in mass ratio 2:
15:5:5:It is made after 800 mixing.
Further, step（2）The zymotic fluid, clear water, the mass ratio of salt used is 300-400:600:1.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：It is positioned in silage silo, rather than in the prior art will after first mixing salt and stalk
The direct mixed fermentation of salt, probiotics, nutritional agents, stalk, effectively can make fresh straw cell wall rupture using high concentration salt,
Contribute to the thorough fermentation of stalk and the precipitation of intracellular various nutriments, also good sterilizing effect, Er Feixian
Have in technology and only use salt as nutritional agents；Simultaneously in not compressed straw at first, black plastic is then used
Film seal, can guarantee that the respiration of stalk cell, be sufficiently consumed the oxygen in silage silo, greatly promote follow-up addition
Ferment effect and speed after probiotics；Water and the zymotic fluid are eventually adding, due to stalk malcompression, salt is first diluted with water
Point, the probiotics die in zymotic fluid is prevented, the zymotic fluid is then added, it is easy to bottom stalk is penetrated into, it is ensured that stalk
Abundant fermentation.By experiment, sheep ensilage is prepared using the inventive method, the used time is shorter, ferment effect more preferably, seek by cobalt blue pigment
Form point higher, it is easier to absorbed by sheep, while effectively prevent the cobalt blue pigment corruption that residual oxygen in silage silo is caused, make
It must promote the use of.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of sheep ensilage, specially its preparation method, following steps:
（1）Pretreatment of raw material
Fresh straw is chosen, removing wherein there are sandy soil and rotten part, use solar exposure 6 hours；
（2）The stacking of raw material
By the fresh straw handled well chopping, layering is inserted in silage silo, often fills out one layer of stalk, uniformly one layer of food is spread on stalk
Salt, the salt is 1 with the stalk mass ratio:1500, after after silage silo landfill, do not compress first, use black plastic film
Sealing, was pickled after 2 days, took off film, prepares zymotic fluid, the stalk is first uniformly irrigated with clear water, the hair is then uniformly poured again
Zymotic fluid, compresses, seals.
Further, step（2）The zymotic fluid, by EM bacterium solutions, urea, sodium acid carbonate, ammonium sulfate, water in mass ratio 2:
15:5:5:It is made after 800 mixing.
Further, step（2）The zymotic fluid, clear water, the mass ratio of salt used is 300:600:1.
Embodiment 2
A kind of sheep ensilage, specially its preparation method, following steps:
（1）Pretreatment of raw material
Fresh straw is chosen, removing wherein there are sandy soil and rotten part, use solar exposure 8 hours；
（2）The stacking of raw material
By the fresh straw handled well chopping, layering is inserted in silage silo, often fills out one layer of stalk, uniformly one layer of food is spread on stalk
Salt, the salt is 1 with the stalk mass ratio:1800, after after silage silo landfill, do not compress first, use black plastic film
Sealing, was pickled after 3 days, took off film, prepares zymotic fluid, the stalk is first uniformly irrigated with clear water, the hair is then uniformly poured again
Zymotic fluid, compresses, seals.
Further, step（2）The zymotic fluid, by EM bacterium solutions, urea, sodium acid carbonate, ammonium sulfate, water in mass ratio 2:
15:5:5:It is made after 800 mixing.
Further, step（2）The zymotic fluid, clear water, the mass ratio of salt used is 400:600:1.
Embodiment 3
A kind of sheep ensilage, specially its preparation method, following steps:
（1）Pretreatment of raw material
Fresh straw is chosen, removing wherein there are sandy soil and rotten part, use solar exposure 6-8 hours；
（2）The stacking of raw material
By the fresh straw handled well chopping, layering is inserted in silage silo, often fills out one layer of stalk, uniformly one layer of food is spread on stalk
Salt, the salt is 1 with the stalk mass ratio:1600, after after silage silo landfill, do not compress first, use black plastic film
Sealing, was pickled after 2 days, took off film, prepares zymotic fluid, the stalk is first uniformly irrigated with clear water, the hair is then uniformly poured again
Zymotic fluid, compresses, seals.
Further, step（2）The zymotic fluid, by EM bacterium solutions, urea, sodium acid carbonate, ammonium sulfate, water in mass ratio 2:
15:5:5:It is made after 800 mixing.
Further, step（2）The zymotic fluid, clear water, the mass ratio of salt used is 350:600:1.
Control group
Existing sheep ensilage preparation method.
The ensilage of sheep, fermentation time such as table 1 used are prepared using above-mentioned 4 kinds of methods respectively
Table 1
| The average fermentation used time | |
| Embodiment 1 | 40 |
| Embodiment 2 | 43 |
| Embodiment 3 | 41 |
| Control group | 65 |
As shown in Table 1, sheep ensilage is prepared using the inventive method, the used time is shorter, ferment effect is more preferable, cobalt blue pigment nutritional ingredient
It is higher, it is easier to be absorbed by sheep, while effectively prevent the cobalt blue pigment corruption that residual oxygen in silage silo is caused, it is made and promotes
Use.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of sheep ensilage, it is characterised in that its preparation method, specially following steps:
（1）Pretreatment of raw material
Fresh straw is chosen, removing wherein there are sandy soil and rotten part, use solar exposure 6-8 hours；
（2）The stacking of raw material
By the fresh straw handled well chopping, layering is inserted in silage silo, often fills out one layer of stalk, uniformly one layer of food is spread on stalk
Salt, the salt is 1 with the stalk mass ratio:1500-1800, after after silage silo landfill, does not compress first, uses black plastic
Film seal, was pickled after 2-3 days, took off film, prepares zymotic fluid, the stalk is first uniformly irrigated with clear water, then uniform again to pour
The zymotic fluid, compresses, seals.
2. a kind of sheep ensilage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step（2）The zymotic fluid, by EM bacterium
Liquid, urea, sodium acid carbonate, ammonium sulfate, water in mass ratio 2:15:5:5:It is made after 800 mixing.
3. a kind of sheep ensilage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step（2）It is the zymotic fluid that uses, clear
Water, the mass ratio of salt are 300-400:600:1.
4. a kind of sheep ensilage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step（2）It is the zymotic fluid that uses, clear
Water, the mass ratio of salt are 350:600:1.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710573162.8A CN107279500A (en) | 2017-07-14 | 2017-07-14 | A kind of sheep ensilage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710573162.8A CN107279500A (en) | 2017-07-14 | 2017-07-14 | A kind of sheep ensilage |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107279500A true CN107279500A (en) | 2017-10-24 |
Family
ID=60101708
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710573162.8A Pending CN107279500A (en) | 2017-07-14 | 2017-07-14 | A kind of sheep ensilage |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107279500A (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101433278A (en) * | 2007-11-16 | 2009-05-20 | 申凤英 | Ensiling technique added with biological formulation and chemical formulation |
| CN103766578A (en) * | 2012-10-23 | 2014-05-07 | 大连鹤菲英博科技有限公司 | Preparation method of fermentation forage |
| CN106107050A (en) * | 2016-06-26 | 2016-11-16 | 南宁学院 | A kind of method utilizing straw Fodder making |
-
2017
- 2017-07-14 CN CN201710573162.8A patent/CN107279500A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101433278A (en) * | 2007-11-16 | 2009-05-20 | 申凤英 | Ensiling technique added with biological formulation and chemical formulation |
| CN103766578A (en) * | 2012-10-23 | 2014-05-07 | 大连鹤菲英博科技有限公司 | Preparation method of fermentation forage |
| CN106107050A (en) * | 2016-06-26 | 2016-11-16 | 南宁学院 | A kind of method utilizing straw Fodder making |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 刘强主编: "《牛饲料》", 31 December 2007, 中国农业大学出版社 * |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN105661063B (en) | A kind of method utilizing dark green straw to prepare feedstuff for live pigs | |
| CN103844002B (en) | Preparation method of whole garlic straw silage | |
| CN101449740B (en) | Production method of animal feedstuff by beet pulp and marc | |
| CN106107061B (en) | A kind of preparation method of green watermifoil ensilage | |
| CN105639113A (en) | Pennisetum purpureum, mulberry leaf and corn flour mixed silage and ensiling method thereof | |
| CN106107050A (en) | A kind of method utilizing straw Fodder making | |
| CN105146086A (en) | Silage preparation method | |
| CN102224881A (en) | Ammonified straw and distillers' grains mixed fermented feed and production method thereof | |
| CN106720997A (en) | A kind of enzymatic hydrolysis and fermentation cooperates with whole-plant Corn Silage new technology | |
| CN108576406A (en) | A kind of Silaging method of G. gracilis herbage | |
| CN105851487A (en) | Additive for straw feed silaging and application | |
| CN104171342A (en) | Method for preparing silage | |
| CN107772058A (en) | Ox feed and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103829033A (en) | Corn straw micro ammoniation method | |
| CN104543361A (en) | Solid-state fermentation method for caragana microphylla biological feed | |
| CN104522304A (en) | Method for preparing silage by using bamboo shoot shells and silage pit | |
| CN114097943A (en) | Preparation method of silage for black goats | |
| CN109601710A (en) | A kind of full fringe corn anaerobism storage method of full ripe stage high-moisture | |
| CN106721052A (en) | Using the feed and its production technology that extract the production of the orange peel slag after pectin | |
| CN101720851A (en) | straw silage | |
| CN106615659A (en) | Silage and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103875910A (en) | Microelement compound type fresh mulberry silage | |
| CN109880855A (en) | A kind of Silaging method for improving stalk anaerobic fermentation and producing methane quantity | |
| CN107279500A (en) | A kind of sheep ensilage | |
| CN104304668A (en) | Biological straw feed and preparation method thereof |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20171024 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |