CN107258290A - A kind of implantation methods of nuisanceless early Chinese cabbage - Google Patents

A kind of implantation methods of nuisanceless early Chinese cabbage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107258290A
CN107258290A CN201710573666.XA CN201710573666A CN107258290A CN 107258290 A CN107258290 A CN 107258290A CN 201710573666 A CN201710573666 A CN 201710573666A CN 107258290 A CN107258290 A CN 107258290A
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China
Prior art keywords
seed
chinese cabbage
soil
early chinese
nuisanceless
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Pending
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CN201710573666.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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付诚金
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710573666.XA priority Critical patent/CN107258290A/en
Publication of CN107258290A publication Critical patent/CN107258290A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C1/00Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of implantation methods of nuisanceless early Chinese cabbage, the implantation methods for the early Chinese cabbage that the present invention is provided, by the way that seed is handled using different inorganic agents, lift the germination rate of pakchoi, shorten the time required for sprouting, with the method plantation speed of emergence is fast, bud ratio is high, growth is neat, without using any agricultural chemicals, existing method plants the standard that early Chinese cabbage that is small and planting out complies fully with pollution-free vegetable.

Description

A kind of implantation methods of nuisanceless early Chinese cabbage
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of agricultural cultivation, especially a kind of implantation methods of nuisanceless early Chinese cabbage.
Background technology
Early Chinese cabbage also known as pakchoi, originate in China, and north and south various regions are distributed, and quite varied, cross is cultivated in China Flower section Brassica genus, early Chinese cabbage is that mustard belongs to cultivated plant, and cauline leaf is edible, one, biennial herb plant, often make annual cultivation;For Containing one of vitamin and mineral most abundant vegetables, into after human body, skin cell metabolism can not only be promoted, prevent skin thick Rough and pigmentation, makes skin bright clean, also antipyretic relieving restlessness, tonneau stomach, the effects such as clearing liver and improving vision.The plantation of morning Chinese cabbage at present Method has a lot, but the universal, regularity low compared with slow, bud ratio of speed of emergence be not high and more using fertilizer and pesticide, early Chinese cabbage Growth cycle is short, and plant can remain a certain amount of fertilizer and pesticide composition, and this not only influences the edibility of early Chinese cabbage, and that eats carries Bitter taste, and influence healthy, market prospects are not good.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of implantation methods of nuisanceless early Chinese cabbage, the early Chinese cabbage of present invention plantation emerges speed Degree is fast, emergence rate is high, it is neat to grow, and method is simple, yield high the advantages of low with cost, is adapted to extensive cultivation.
To achieve the above object, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that:
A kind of implantation methods of nuisanceless early Chinese cabbage, comprise the following steps:
(1) site preparation:The soil that smooth, draining is good, pH is 5-8 is chosen, soil of deep ploughing, depth 40cm, every mu of soil is applied With the organic fertilizers such as 1200-1800kg farmers' cow dung, pig manure, 10-12kg urea, 3-5kg sustained releases potassium chloride, 15-20kg di(2-ethylhexyl)phosphates The soil of hydrogen calcium, 50-80kg charcoals and upper soll layer 10-15cm is mixed thoroughly;Then soil is divided into long 4-5m, wide 0.8-1m, it is high 20-30cm fritter, per small block gap 20-30cm;
(2) seed selection sowing:15-20 days after soil is arranged, disease-resistant, heat resistanceheat resistant, growth rapidly early Chinese cabbage seed are chosen, will Seed use quality fraction soaks for 2.5% sodium chloride solution, selects the seed for removing and floating, remaining seed is pulled out, Rinse well, then by pakchoi seed and plant ash by weight 2:1 is well mixed, and obtains seed mix, mixed to seed The copperas solution that mass fraction is 0.3% is added in compound, every mu of sowing seed 1kg after being well mixed, using program request Mode, is uniformly spread on seed the soil after arranging, and then spreads the thick plant ash of 2-4mm and is covered on seed;
(3) water and fertilizer management:Ensure ground moistening, pour water using furrow irrigation mode, pour water should in the afternoon 5 when after carry out;Broadcasting After kind after 34-36 days, respectively topdressed 1 time when plant buddings, and after the main tongue of harvesting, each Mu Shi 10kg composite fertilizers;
(4) prevent and treat:Insect is catched and killed using trap lamp and yellow plate.
In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, early Chinese cabbage seed sowing seeding row spacing 30cm × 40cm, every mu of cultivation seedling 3400-3600 plants.
In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the mass ratio of step (2) copperas solution and seed mix is 2:1。
Beneficial effects of the present invention:The implantation methods for the early Chinese cabbage that the present invention is provided, by the way that seed is used into different places Reason agent is handled, and lifts the germination rate of pakchoi, shortens the time required for sprouting, with the method plant speed of emergence it is fast, Bud ratio is high, growth is neat, without using any agricultural chemicals, and existing method plantation early Chinese cabbage that is small and planting out complies fully with nuisanceless The standard of vegetables.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to specific embodiment, following examples are descriptive, is not to limit Property, it is impossible to protection scope of the present invention is limited with this.
Embodiment 1
A kind of implantation methods of nuisanceless early Chinese cabbage, comprise the following steps:
(1) site preparation:The soil that smooth, draining is good, pH is 5-8 is chosen, soil of deep ploughing, depth 40cm, every mu of soil is applied With the organic fertilizers such as 1500kg farmers' cow dung, pig manure, 12kg urea, 4kg sustained releases potassium chloride, 18kg calcium dihydrogen phosphates, 60kg charcoals Mixed thoroughly with upper soll layer 10-15cm soil;Then soil is divided into long 4-5m, wide 0.8-1m, high 20-30cm fritter, often Small block gap 30cm;
(2) seed selection sowing:15-20 days after soil is arranged, disease-resistant, heat resistanceheat resistant, growth rapidly early Chinese cabbage seed are chosen, will Seed use quality fraction soaks for 2.5% sodium chloride solution, selects the seed for removing and floating, remaining seed is pulled out, Rinse well, then by pakchoi seed and plant ash by weight 2:1 is well mixed, and obtains seed mix, mixed to seed The mass ratio of the copperas solution that addition mass fraction is 0.3% in compound, copperas solution and seed mix is 2: 1, every mu of sowing seed 1kg after being well mixed, by the way of program request, seeding row spacing 30cm × 40cm, every mu is planted seedling 3400-3600 Strain, is uniformly spread on seed the soil after arranging, and then spreads the thick plant ash of 2-4mm and is covered on seed;
(3) water and fertilizer management:Ensure ground moistening, pour water using furrow irrigation mode, pour water should in the afternoon 5 when after carry out;Broadcasting After kind after 34-36 days, respectively topdressed 1 time when plant buddings, and after the main tongue of harvesting, each Mu Shi 10kg composite fertilizers;
(4) prevent and treat:Insect is catched and killed using trap lamp and yellow plate.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of implantation methods of nuisanceless early Chinese cabbage, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) site preparation:The soil that smooth, draining is good, pH is 5-8 is chosen, deep plough soil, depth 40cm, every mu of soil application The organic fertilizers such as 1200-1800kg farmers' cow dung, pig manure, 10-12kg urea, 3-5kg sustained releases potassium chloride, 15-20kg biphosphates The soil of calcium, 50-80kg charcoals and upper soll layer 10-15cm is mixed thoroughly;Then soil is divided into long 4-5m, wide 0.8-1m, high 20- 30cm fritter, per small block gap 20-30cm;
(2) seed selection sowing:15-20 days after soil is arranged, disease-resistant, heat resistanceheat resistant, growth rapidly early Chinese cabbage seed are chosen, by seed Use quality fraction soaks for 2.5% sodium chloride solution, selects the seed for removing and floating, remaining seed is pulled out, rinses Totally, then by pakchoi seed and plant ash by weight 2:1 is well mixed, and seed mix is obtained, to seed mix It is middle to add the copperas solution that mass fraction is 0.3%, every mu of sowing seed 1kg after being well mixed, by the way of program request, Seed is uniformly spread on the soil after arranging, then spreads the thick plant ash of 2-4mm and be covered on seed;
(3) water and fertilizer management:Ensure ground moistening, pour water using furrow irrigation mode, pour water should in the afternoon 5 when after carry out;After planting After 34-36 days, respectively topdressed 1 time when plant buddings, and after the main tongue of harvesting, each Mu Shi 10kg composite fertilizers;
(4) prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control:Insect is catched and killed using trap lamp and yellow plate.
2. the implantation methods of nuisanceless early Chinese cabbage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that early Chinese cabbage seed sows plant Away from 30cm × 40cm, every mu of 3400-3600 plants of seedling of cultivation.
3. the implantation methods of nuisanceless early Chinese cabbage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step (2) ferrous sulfate is molten The mass ratio of liquid and seed mix is 2:1.
CN201710573666.XA 2017-07-14 2017-07-14 A kind of implantation methods of nuisanceless early Chinese cabbage Pending CN107258290A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710573666.XA CN107258290A (en) 2017-07-14 2017-07-14 A kind of implantation methods of nuisanceless early Chinese cabbage

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710573666.XA CN107258290A (en) 2017-07-14 2017-07-14 A kind of implantation methods of nuisanceless early Chinese cabbage

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107258290A true CN107258290A (en) 2017-10-20

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710573666.XA Pending CN107258290A (en) 2017-07-14 2017-07-14 A kind of implantation methods of nuisanceless early Chinese cabbage

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108633651A (en) * 2018-06-07 2018-10-12 和县海豪蔬菜种植有限责任公司 A kind of miscegenation method of tomato and Chinese cabbage
CN109964758A (en) * 2019-04-11 2019-07-05 耿翔 A kind of high disease-resistant green vegetables anniversary implantation methods of high yield

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108633651A (en) * 2018-06-07 2018-10-12 和县海豪蔬菜种植有限责任公司 A kind of miscegenation method of tomato and Chinese cabbage
CN109964758A (en) * 2019-04-11 2019-07-05 耿翔 A kind of high disease-resistant green vegetables anniversary implantation methods of high yield

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Application publication date: 20171020