CN107173071A - A kind of industrialized vegetable graft seedling growth production technology - Google Patents
A kind of industrialized vegetable graft seedling growth production technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN107173071A CN107173071A CN201710393457.7A CN201710393457A CN107173071A CN 107173071 A CN107173071 A CN 107173071A CN 201710393457 A CN201710393457 A CN 201710393457A CN 107173071 A CN107173071 A CN 107173071A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of industrialized vegetable graft seedling growth production technology, the step of technological process is emerged including sowing, greenhouse cultivation, grafting, healing, hardening, finished product.The present invention makes daily application rate, greenhouse cultivation seedling amount, grafting amount, healing seedling amount and raw material, artificial be clear and definite within the production cycle of whole 135 days and fix by organizing and integrate the factor such as the equipment of each technique productions link, raw material, artificial.So as to which the preparation for daily production equipment, production the configuring of raw material, artificial outfit provide the foundation accurately fixed, original unordered, uncertain mode of agriculture is set to become real batch production, the mode of production that can plan, production efficiency can be effectively improved, increase percentage of utilization of fixed asset, human resources and land resource are effectively saved simultaneously, realize that USE RIGHT OF LAND FLOWING is maximized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to facility planting technology field, specifically, it is related to a kind of industrialized vegetable graft seedling growth production work
Skill.
Background technology
Current China Installation Vegetable Cultivation area alreadys exceed 2,700,000 square metres, occupies global facilities vegetables area
More than 80%.China's facilities vegetable has supplied the yield of vegetables 40% and 60% output value with 20% floor space.Facility vegetable
Dish industry has become pillar industry in China's some areas agriculture field, but generally existing is scattered, small, slow etc. on seeling industry
Phenomenon, it is impossible to the need for adapting to industry development.Therefore, it is real to realize to be pushed further into vegetables production industrialized development pattern
Facilities vegetable Industrialization of seeds and seedlings is bred, and thus proposes the present invention.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of industrialized vegetable graft seedling growth production new technique.
In order to realize the object of the invention, the industrialized vegetable graft seedling growth production technology that the present invention is provided, technological process bag
Include the step of sowing, greenhouse cultivation, grafting, healing, hardening, finished product are emerged.
Wherein, the sowing refers to sow N seeds, including N/2, stock seed, ingraftment seed N/ in hole tray daily
2;The sowing same day is designated as the 1st day, and hole tray after planting is M days in warm indoor germination, the time cultivated, and respectively obtains rootstock seedling
And scion seedling;The time of rootstock seedling and scion seedling grafting is W days, obtains N/2 plants of grafting;Grafting is entered in closure devices
Row healing, healing time is E days, and N/2 plants of the grafting healed delivers to seeding room and carries out hardening, and the hardening time is D days, is obtained
To N/2 plants of finished product seedling.
It is 105 cave standard hole trays that the hole tray used is sowed in the present invention, and length is 540 millimeters, and width is 280 millimeters.
The specification of hole tray can be suitably adjusted according to actual needs.
In the description of the invention, it is necessary to illustrate, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " sowing ", " temperature
Room cultivation ", " grafting ", " healing ", " hardening " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it can also be machinery that sowing, which can be artificial seeding,
Sowing, can be that domestic implanted device can also be import implanted device, can be automatic electronic implanted device or
Mechanical automation implanted device, can be whole piece sowing production line (comprising matrix is broken, matrix stir banket, sow with, hole tray,
Cover, water) can also be only implanted device, can be full-automatic implanted device or semi-automatic or manual sowing
Equipment.For the ordinary skill in the art, it can understand that above-mentioned term in the present invention specific contains with concrete condition
Justice.
Foregoing production technology, the stock seed hole tray after the completion of sowing, which enters in stock seedling cultivation greenhouse, cultivates, and has sowed
Ingraftment seed hole tray after, which enters in scion seedling cultivation greenhouse, cultivates.
Foregoing production technology, the rootstock seedling and scion seedling for completing greenhouse cultivation was respectively enterd manually since the M+1 days
Grafting line carries out grafting operation.
Foregoing production technology, N/2 plants of graftings initially enter closure devices for M+W+1 days from the and carry out healing operation.
Foregoing production technology, the grafting of N/2 plants of healings initially enters seeding room's progress hardening for M+W+E+1 days from the.
In the present invention, the vegetables are fruit vegetables, including but not limited to tomato, cucumber, green pepper etc..It is preferred that tomato.
For the batch production graft seedling growth technique of tomato, the culture medium used in greenhouse cultivation, healing, hardening step
Matter is soddy soil.
The condition of culture of greenhouse cultivation is:20-25 DEG C of daytime, 10-15 DEG C of night;Culture matrix water content is 60-70%,
Relative air humidity is 60-70%;Intensity of illumination 20000-30000lx, light application time 16h/ days.
Healing operation condition of culture be:28-29℃;Relative air humidity is 85-95%;Healing is secretly trained for first 3 days
Support, then in intensity of illumination 5400-7400lx, light application time is cultivated under conditions of 8h/ days;Ventilation control exists in closure devices
0.5m/s。
The condition of culture that hardening step is used for:22-24 DEG C of daytime, 18-20 DEG C of night;Normal illumination is managed.
In the specific embodiment of the present invention, batch production Tomato Grafting nursery production technology, after the completion of sowing
Stock seed hole tray enters the stock seedling cultivation greenhouse that axis area is 3456 square metres, and the specification of stock seedling cultivation greenhouse is span 8
Rice, across number 12,4 meters of the standard width of a room in an old-style house, standard width of a room in an old-style house number 9, often across arranging 4 seedling beds in greenhouse, 12 across 48 seedling beds of common arrangement, seedling bed
Size is 30 meters of length, and 1.7 meters of width arranges 309 hole trays on every seedling bed;Enter the stock of stock seedling cultivation greenhouse daily
Hole tray is 600 disks, just takes two seedling beds, and sowing in continuous 24 days just takes 48 seedling beds.Since the 25th day, the
One day first disk of Plug seedling 600 into this stock seedling cultivation greenhouse, which can emerge, carries out grafting production, this sample stock nursery
Greenhouse enters first stock hole tray for first day, goes out first Plug seedling within the 25th day and start the cycle over production, goes out by the 98th day last
A collection of stock Plug seedling, amounts to the production that continuous production completes a seedling supply cycle for 123 days.
Ingraftment seed hole tray after the completion of sowing enters the scion seedling cultivation greenhouse and axis that axis area is 1152 square metres
Area is 1920 square metres of scion seedling cultivation greenhouse;Axis area is that the specification of 1152 square metres of scion seedling cultivation greenhouse is span
8 meters, across number 3,4 meters of the standard width of a room in an old-style house, standard width of a room in an old-style house number 12, often across arranging 4 seedling beds in greenhouse, 3 across 12 seedling beds of common arrangement, seedling bed
Size is 43.5 meters of length, and 1.7 meters of width arranges 450 hole trays on every seedling bed;Axis area connects for 1920 square metres
The specification of fringe seedling cultivation greenhouse is 8 meters of span, across number 5,4 meters of the standard width of a room in an old-style house, standard width of a room in an old-style house number 12, often across arranging 4 seedling beds in greenhouse, 5 across
20 seedling beds are arranged altogether, and seedling bed size is 43.5 meters of length, and 1.7 meters of width arranges 450 hole trays on every seedling bed;
The scion hole tray for entering scion seedling cultivation greenhouse daily amounts to 600 disks, just takes 4/3 seedling bed, sowing in continuous 24 days is just
Take 32 seedling beds.Since the 25th day, first disk of Plug seedling 600 for entering scion seedling cultivation greenhouse in first day can emerge
Grafting production is carried out, such scion seedling cultivation greenhouse entered first scion hole tray from first day, goes out first Plug seedling simultaneously within the 25th day
Production is started the cycle over, last batch of scion Plug seedling was gone out by the 98th day, amounts to continuous production and completes within 123 days a seedling supply week
The production of phase.
6.3 ten thousand plants of 6.3 ten thousand plants of rootstock seedling and scion seedling for completing greenhouse cultivation respectively enterd 12 meters since the 25th day
Artificial grafting line carries out grafting operation, and artificial grafting line is altogether provided with 24 operation stations, to work for each person every day 8 hours, completes
330 plants of graftings are calculated, the grafting operation for just completing 6.3 ten thousand young plants in one day.Grafting operation was proceeded by from the 25th day
Production, last batch of grafting operation was completed by the 122nd day, amounted to the life that continuous production completes a seedling supply cycle for 98 days
Production.
6.3 ten thousand plants of graftings initially entered closure devices from the 26th day and carry out healing operation;Closure devices are independent between setting 7 altogether
Control temperature, humidity, the healing room of the photoenvironment factor, wherein between 4 heal room size length for 5.5 meters, 6 meters, 3
The size length of healing room is 5 meters, 7 meters, 3 meters between rice, 3, it is ensured that every healing interior can place 24 band light filling functions
Hole tray transport vehicle, every 5 layers of hole tray transport vehicle point places 25 hole trays altogether, i.e., the healing room of every independent operating is just put into
600 hole trays (i.e. 6.3 ten thousand plants), grafting carries out healing operation;Heal room, just take between 6 between so taking one daily within 6 days
Healing room;After healing 6 days, the 6.3 ten thousand plants of graftings entered for first day are moved out of healing room and send to hardening, and this healing room is soared
New grafting is reentered afterwards, is so recycled.Healing room is to not influence to transfer in overhaul of the equipments between being designed as seven
The normal production of seedlings picking, is used between therein one as backup closure devices 1.Healing operation life was proceeded by from the 26th day
Production, the healing operation of last batch of grafting was completed by the 129th day, is amounted to continuous production and is completed a seedling supply cycle in 104 days
Production.
6.3 ten thousand plants of graftings of closure devices were initially entered from the 26th day, axis was moved to from closure devices by the 32nd day
Area carries out hardening for 768 square metres of seeding room;The specification of seeding room is 8 meters of span, across number 2,4 meters of the standard width of a room in an old-style house, standard width of a room in an old-style house number 12,
In greenhouse often across arrange 4 seedling beds, 2 across it is common arrangement 8 seedling beds, seedling bed size be 43.5 meters of length, 1.7 meters of width,
450 hole trays are arranged on every seedling bed;The grafting hole tray for entering the healing of seeding room daily is 600 disks, just takes 4/3
Seedling bed is opened, the grafting of healing in continuous 6 days just takes 8 seedling beds;After hardening 6 days, enter seeding room in first day the
The a collection of disk of Plug seedling 600 is emerged as finished product seedling enters market;Seeding room reenters new Plug seedling after soaring, so circulation
Use.This sample seeding room 4 entered first grafting hole tray from the 32nd day, goes out within the 38th day first commodity grafting Plug seedling and open
Begin to circulate production, last batch of commodity grafting Plug seedling was gone out by the 135th day, amount to one seedling supply of continuous production completion in 98 days
The production in cycle.
The industrialized vegetable graft seedling growth production technology that the present invention is provided, by organizing and integrating each technique productions link
The factor such as equipment, raw material, artificial, makes daily application rate, greenhouse cultivation seedling amount, grafting amount, healing seedling amount and former material
Material, artificial all it be clear and definite within the production cycle of whole 135 days and fix.So as to the preparation for daily production equipment, production
The configuring of raw material, artificial outfit provide accurate and fixed foundation, make original unordered, uncertain mode of agriculture
Become real batch production, the mode of production that can plan, production efficiency can be effectively improved, increase percentage of utilization of fixed asset.
The industrialized vegetable graft seedling growth production technology of the present invention, makes vegetable seedling production realize batch production, industrialization, has
Effect reduction seeling industry cost, raising seedling product quality, while effectively saving human resources and land resource, realize soil
Service efficiency is maximized.Further, since Plug seedling after planting from germination, cultivation, graft union, hardening be highly consistent
The growth factor such as temperature, humidity, illumination, liquid manure under the conditions of carry out, and the growth time in each stage is also highly consistent, because
This commodity seedling finally harvested is entirely in the seedling cycle, equal high uniformity is consistent in the conditions such as seedling height, the girth of a garment, non-
The do mechanization operation for being often conducive to transplanting and being colonized.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 produces 6000000 plants of Tomato Grafting seedling greenhouses, equipment floor plans per year for the present invention.
Fig. 2 produces 6000000 plants of Tomato Grafting seedling greenhouses, apparatus and process flow charts per year for the present invention.Wherein, 1:Closure devices;
2:Artificial grafting production line;3:No. 1 greenhouse (stock seedling cultivation greenhouse);4:No. 4 greenhouses (seeding room);5:No. 3 greenhouse (scion nursery
Greenhouse);6:No. 2 greenhouses (scion seedling cultivation greenhouse);7:Mechanical planting production line.Arrow is 1.:Rootstock seedling and scion seedling are given birth to from sowing
Producing line enters greenhouse;Arrow is 2.:Rootstock seedling and scion seedling enter grafting workshop from greenhouse;Arrow is 3.:Grafting produces from grafting
Line enters seeding room;Arrow is 4.:Grafting is from seeding room's shipment.
Embodiment
Following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not limited to the scope of the present invention.Unless otherwise specified, embodiment
In the conventional meanses that are well known to those skilled in the art of used technological means, raw materials used is commercial goods.
The industrialized vegetable graft seedling growth production technology of embodiment 1
In order to which the production technology of the present invention is better described, exemplified by producing 6000000 plants of Tomato Grafting seedlings per year, sowing hole tray makes
With 105 cave standard hole trays (length is 540 millimeters, and width is 280 millimeters).Due to the seasonality of tomato production, with Nanning
Weather conditions exemplified by.
Wherein, sowing is since No. 6.6, for finished product seedling since No. 7.13, terminates supply finished product seedling and is opened from No. 10.18
Begin, the supply finished product seedling cycle is 98 days, total production cycle is 135 days.
Sow daily 126000, including 63000, stock seed, the material of ingraftment seed 63000.
Hole tray after planting is 24 days in warm indoor germination, the time cultivated.
The time of rootstock seedling and scion seedling grafting is 1 day, completes 63000 plants of grafting.
Grafting is 6 days in the time of the indoor healing of healing, completes grafting and heals 63000 plants.
The time of grafting hardening in greenhouse is 6 days, completes 63000 plants of hardening.
The present embodiment by organizing and integrating the equipment of above-mentioned technique productions link, it is raw material, artificial, pass through 135 days
Production cycle, there is provided be not less than 6,000,000 plants of Tomato Grafting finished product seedlings.
Concrete technology flow process is as follows:
Fig. 1 produces 6000000 plants of Tomato Grafting seedling greenhouses, equipment floor plans per year for the present invention.It includes closure devices 1
(totally 7 between heal room), one long 12 meters artificial grafting line 2, axis area is 3456 square metres of stock seedling cultivation greenhouse 3, axle
Line area is 768 square metres of seeding room 4, and axis area is 1152 square metres of scion seedling cultivation greenhouse 5, and axis area is 1920
Square metre scion seedling cultivation greenhouse 6, a mechanical planting production line 7.
Fig. 2 produces 6000000 plants of Tomato Grafting seedling greenhouses, apparatus and process flow charts per year for the present invention.Supplied to meet in 98 days
The production requirement that 6,000,000 plants of finished product grafting, need to supply be not less than 6.13 ten thousand plants of finished product seedlings daily, it is considered to the damage in production process
Consumption (is calculated) by 2.5%, carries out technique by daily 6.3 ten thousand plants of finished product seedlings of production and equipment is designed.
6.3 ten thousand plants of finished product seedlings of production, then need mechanical planting production line 7 to sow 12.6 ten thousand seeds daily and (include daily
6.3 ten thousand stock seeds and 6.3 ten thousand ingraftment seeds), conversion is that hole tray is then daily 1200 disk (105 cave), according to above-mentioned life
Mission requirements is produced, from the middle low speed sowing line that speed of drilling per hour is 200 disks, the daily sowing time is six hours, is added
The workload of the work, exactly per tour eight hours such as matrix preparation, equipment debugging, this work is continuously broadcast altogether from No. 6.6
Plant and terminate for 98 days to No. 9.11, complete the production of a seedling supply cycle.
Stock seed hole tray after the completion of sowing enters the stock seedling cultivation greenhouse 3 that axis area is 3456 square metres, stock
The specification of seedling cultivation greenhouse 3 is eight meters of span, span tens of two, four meters of the standard width of a room in an old-style house, the standard width of a room in an old-style house nine periods, often across arranging four nursery in greenhouse
Bed, 12 across arranging 48 seedbeds, and seedling bed design size is 30 meters of length, 1 point 7 meter of width, so every seedling
309 hole trays can be arranged on bed.The stock hole tray for entering stock seedling cultivation greenhouse 3 daily is 600 disks, just takes two seedbeds,
Continuous two fortnights sowing just takes 48 seedbeds.Since the 25th day, No. 6.6 were educated for first day into this stock
First disk of Plug seedling 600 in seedling greenhouse 3 can emerge progress grafting production, and this sample stock seedling cultivation greenhouse 3 enters the from No. 6.6
A collection of stock hole tray, 6.30 go out first Plug seedling and start the cycle over production, and last batch of stock Plug seedling is gone out to No. 10.6, altogether
The continuous production of meter completes the production of a seedling supply cycle for 123 days.
Ingraftment seed hole tray axis area after the completion of sowing is 1152 square metres of scion seedling cultivation greenhouse 5 and axis area
For 1920 square metres of scion seedling cultivation greenhouse 6.The specification of scion seedling cultivation greenhouse 5 be eight meters of span, span number three, four meters of the standard width of a room in an old-style house,
Often across arranging four seedling beds in the standard width of a room in an old-style house tens of two, greenhouse, three across arranging 12 seedbeds, and seedling bed design size is length four
13 points 5 meters, 1 point 7 meter of width can arrange 450 hole trays on so every seedbed.The specification of scion seedling cultivation greenhouse 6 be across
Often across arranging four seedling beds in eight meters of degree, span number five, four meters of the standard width of a room in an old-style house, the standard width of a room in an old-style house tens of two, greenhouse, five across 20 seedlings of arrangement
Bed, seedling bed design size is that can arrange 450 caves on 4 points 5 meters of length, equally 1 point 7 meter of width, every seedbed
Disk.It is 600 disks to enter scion seedling cultivation greenhouse 5 and the scion hole tray of scion seedling cultivation greenhouse 6 daily, just take one and three/
One seedbed, continuous two fortnights sowing just takes 32 seedbeds.Since the 25th day, No. 6.6 were entered for first day
Entering first disk of Plug seedling 600 of this scion seedling cultivation greenhouse 5 and scion seedling cultivation greenhouse 6 can emerge progress grafting production, so
This stock seedling cultivation greenhouse 3 enters first scion hole tray from No. 6.6,6.30 goes out first Plug seedling and start the cycle over production, arrives
No. 10.6 go out last batch of scion Plug seedling, amount to the production that continuous production completes a seedling supply cycle for 123 days.
6.3 ten thousand plants of 6.3 ten thousand plants of rootstock seedling and scion seedling for completing cultivation respectively enter 12 meters of people since No. 6.30
Work grafting line 2 carries out grafting operation, and 12 meters of artificial grafting line 2 has 24 operation stations, to work for each person every day
Eight hours, complete about 330 plants of graftings and calculated, the grafting operation for just completing 6.3 ten thousand young plants in one day.From 6.30
Number grafting work production is proceeded by, to No. 10.5 completion last batch of grafting operations, amount to continuous production and complete one in 98 days
The production of individual seedling supply cycle.
6.3 ten thousand plants of graftings proceed by healing operation from No. 7.1 and enter closure devices 1, and closure devices 1 are only between setting seven altogether
The vertical healing room for controlling the envirment factors such as warm, wet, light, due to being limited by site location, wherein between four overall dimensions (length and width,
It is high) be that overall dimensions (length) between 5.5 meters × 6 meters × 3 meters, three be 5 meters × 7 meters × 3 meters, it is ensured that every interior of healing
24 hole tray transport vehicles with light filling function can be placed, every five layers of hole tray transport vehicle point can place 25 hole trays, i.e., every solely
The closure devices 1 of vertical operation can just put 600 disks (i.e. 6.3 ten thousand plants) grafting into and carry out healing operation.So take daily
Healed between one room, room of being healed between just taking six in six days, the 6.3 ten thousand plants of graftings entered by first day at the 7th day can be with
Remove healing room and go hardening, this healing room is soared can be back into new grafting, such as a little recyclings.Healing room is designed as seven
Between be in order to not influence the normal production of grafting in overhaul of the equipments, with being used as backup healing room between therein one.From
No. 7.1 proceed by healing work production, complete the healing operation of last batch of grafting to No. 10.18, amount to continuous production 110
It completes the production of a seedling supply cycle.
6.3 ten thousand plants of graftings of closure devices 1 are initially entered from No. 7.1, can be moved to No. 7.7 from closure devices 1
Axis area is 768 square metres of seeding room 4, and the specification of seeding room 4 is eight meters of span, span number two, four meters of the standard width of a room in an old-style house, standard width of a room in an old-style house number
12, often across arranging four seedling beds in greenhouse, two across arranging eight seedbeds, and seedling bed design size is length 43 points five
Rice, 1 point 7 meter of width can arrange 450 hole trays on so every seedbed.The grafting hole tray for entering seeding room 4 daily is six
Hundred disks, just take one and 1/3rd seedbed, and continuous six days graftings just take eight seedbeds.Since the 7th day,
No. 7.7 first disk of Plug seedling 600 for entering this seeding room 4 in first day can emerge carry out merchandise sales as finished product seedling, this
Sample seeding room 4 enters first grafting hole tray from No. 7.7,7.13 goes out first commodity grafting Plug seedling and start the cycle over life
Production, last batch of commodity grafting Plug seedling is gone out to No. 10.18, amounts to the life that continuous production completes a seedling supply cycle for 98 days
Production.
In the present embodiment, the culture matrix used in greenhouse cultivation, healing, hardening step is soddy soil.
The condition of culture used in greenhouse cultivation, healing, hardening step is shown in Table 1.
Table 1
The technique productions method that the present invention is provided, makes grafting operation orderly and efficient, not only production equipment and data profit
It is high with rate, and organization of production is simple and clear, is truly realized the factorial praluction of grafting.
Although above the present invention is described in detail with a general description of the specific embodiments,
On the basis of the present invention, it can be modified or improved, this will be apparent to those skilled in the art.Cause
This, these modifications or improvements, belong to the scope of protection of present invention without departing from theon the basis of the spirit of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of industrialized vegetable graft seedling growth production technology, it is characterised in that technological process includes sowing, greenhouse cultivation, transferred
Connect, heal, the step of hardening, finished product are emerged;
The sowing refers to sow N seeds, including N/2, stock seed, ingraftment seed N/2 in hole tray daily;Sowing
The same day is designated as the 1st day, and hole tray after planting is M days in warm indoor germination, the time cultivated, and respectively obtains rootstock seedling and scion
Seedling;The time of rootstock seedling and scion seedling grafting is W days, obtains N/2 plants of grafting;Grafting is cured in closure devices
Close, healing time is E days, N/2 plants of the grafting healed delivers to seeding room and carries out hardening, the hardening time is D days, is obtained into
N/2 plants of product seedling.
2. technique according to claim 1, it is characterised in that sowing uses artificial seeding or mechanical planting.
3. technique according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the stock seed hole tray after the completion of sowing enters greenhouse
Interior to cultivate, the ingraftment seed hole tray after the completion of sowing enters warm indoor culture.
4. technique according to claim 3, it is characterised in that complete the rootstock seedling and scion seedling of greenhouse cultivation from M+1
It starts to respectively enter artificial grafting line progress grafting operation.
5. technique according to claim 4, it is characterised in that N/2 plants of graftings initially enter healing for M+W+1 days from and set
It is standby to carry out healing operation.
6. technique according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the grafting of N/2 plants of healings entered since the M+W+E+1 days
Enter seeding room and carry out hardening.
7. the technique according to claim any one of 1-6, it is characterised in that the vegetables are fruit vegetables, including kind
Eggplant, cucumber, green pepper.
8. technique according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the vegetables are tomato.
9. technique according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the culture medium used in greenhouse cultivation, healing, hardening step
Matter is soddy soil.
10. technique according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the condition of culture of greenhouse cultivation is:20-25 DEG C of daytime, night
Between 10-15 DEG C;Culture matrix water content is 60-70%, and relative air humidity is 60-70%;Intensity of illumination 20000-
30000lx, light application time 16h/ days;
Healing operation condition of culture be:28-29℃;Relative air humidity is 85-95%;Healing carries out light culture in first 3 days, so
Afterwards in intensity of illumination 5400-7400lx, light application time is cultivated under conditions of 8h/ days;Ventilation control is in 0.5m/ in closure devices
s;
The condition of culture that hardening step is used for:22-24 DEG C of daytime, 18-20 DEG C of night;Normal illumination is managed.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109452152A (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-03-12 | 温州科技职业学院 | A kind of Tomato Grafting seedling management method |
CN109729858A (en) * | 2019-02-02 | 2019-05-10 | 衢州中恒农业科技有限公司 | Grafting healing process and grafting healing system |
CN110178562A (en) * | 2019-06-11 | 2019-08-30 | 北京华农农业工程技术有限公司 | The seedling production line combination and its application method of the artificial Fixed Point Operation of seedling automation circulation |
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CN110178562A (en) * | 2019-06-11 | 2019-08-30 | 北京华农农业工程技术有限公司 | The seedling production line combination and its application method of the artificial Fixed Point Operation of seedling automation circulation |
CN110178562B (en) * | 2019-06-11 | 2021-08-31 | 北京华农农业工程技术有限公司 | Seedling raising assembly line combination for seedling automatic circulation manual fixed-point operation and use method thereof |
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