CN107155796A - A kind of grape planting process - Google Patents
A kind of grape planting process Download PDFInfo
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- CN107155796A CN107155796A CN201710328174.4A CN201710328174A CN107155796A CN 107155796 A CN107155796 A CN 107155796A CN 201710328174 A CN201710328174 A CN 201710328174A CN 107155796 A CN107155796 A CN 107155796A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/02—Cultivation of hops or vines
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B79/00—Methods for working soil
- A01B79/02—Methods for working soil combined with other agricultural processing, e.g. fertilising, planting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/12—Asteraceae or Compositae [Aster or Sunflower family], e.g. daisy, pyrethrum, artichoke, lettuce, sunflower, wormwood or tarragon
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/28—Myrtaceae [Myrtle family], e.g. teatree or clove
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/32—Ranunculaceae [Buttercup family], e.g. hepatica, hydrastis or goldenseal
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/40—Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
- A01N65/42—Aloeaceae [Aloe family] or Liliaceae [Lily family], e.g. aloe, veratrum, onion, garlic or chives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/40—Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
- A01N65/46—Stemonaceae [Stemona family], e.g. croomia
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F9/00—Fertilisers from household or town refuse
- C05F9/04—Biological compost
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of grape planting process, including loosening the soil, soil improvement, build grape vine bracket, seedling plantation, fertilising, picking fruit etc., the present invention, pass through soil improvement, improve the survival rate of grapevine seedling, simultaneously in result, supplement fertilizer in time can be needed according to growth, it ensure that nutriment is supplied, agricultural chemicals is periodically sprinkled, pest and disease damage is reduced, not only fruit is big, yield is high but also sweet and delicious for grape, fertilizer is with having no chemicals addition simultaneously in agricultural chemicals, therefore eats safer.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to wine-growing technical field, and in particular to a kind of grape planting process.
Background technology
Grape is Vitaceae Vitis bejuco, and sprig cylinder has a vertical rib line, hairless or by sparse pubescence,
Leaf oval, panicle is intensive or evacuation, and base portion branch is flourishing, and fruit is spherical or ellipse, the month at florescence 4-5, fruiting period 8-9
Month.
Grape is one of the world's most ancient fruit tree species, and the fossil plant of grape is found in Tertiary Stratigraphy, explanation
Europe, sub- and Greenland be dispersed throughout at that time.Grape originates in western part of Asia, there is cultivation all over the world, and grape all over the world is about
95% integrated distribution is on the Northern Hemisphere.
World's grape variety is up to more than 8000, and China there are about 800, and the excellent kind of Field test only has number in production
Ten.It can be divided into by purposes and eat raw, make wine, making dry, other processing varieties, and stock variety.Main excellent kind of eating raw has：
Sha's bar pearl, vineyard queen, the early brilliant, Kang Baier in capital early raw, seedless in vain, rose fragrant, Ju Feng, white banana, milk, longan.This
Outside, also many Wine grape varieties, such as white refined, Bai Xiexi, Ji meter Ya Te, Riesling, Yi Silin, coral pearl, Cabernet Sauvignon, black ratio
Promise, Chardonnay etc..
Traditional wine-growing, after long-term plantation, yield meeting relative drop, in order to ensure yield increase, starts to make repeatedly
Use various chemical pesticides, often in table grapes, the agricultural chemicals on surface can not thoroughly cleaning it is clean, in addition, grape and uncomfortable
It should plant in any environment, it is therefore desirable to which soil is improved.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of grape planting process, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme：A kind of grape planting process, comprises the following steps：
S1：Loosen the soil, farmland is digged with excavator, originally hardened bulk soil is crushed, and pour a water, water logging
Saturating depth is 40-60cm；
S2：The preparation of soil conditioner, takes 6-8 parts of farm manures, and 3-5 parts of biological bacterias, 1-2 parts of sawdusts or stalk crushed material are put into and stirred
Mix in machine, stir 10-20min, fully mixed, soil conditioner is made；
S3：Soil improvement, uniformly paving is sprinkled upon soil surface to soil conditioner prepared by S2, and every mu is changed using 8-10 tons of soil
Good dose, it is 40-60cm from bottom to top to be rolled up soil come, it is ensured that soil conditioner burying depth with excavator；
S4：Grape vine bracket is built, by support column bottom embedment underground, burying depth is 30-40cm, by support post edges soil
Compacting is fixed, and is provided with through hole at the top of support column, and steel wire penetrating through hole, which connects support column, is built into grapevine branch
Frame；
S5：Seedling is handled, and it is the grapevine seedling seedling that 7-9cm and surface carry at least two blades to choose length, by seedling bottom
Portion damages root system and trimmed, and is soaked 2-4 hours with root-growing agent, takes out；
S6：Seedling is planted, and 2/3 below the seedling after being handled in S6 is buried in soil, soil is backfilled and compressed；
S7：Fertilising, band seedling grows 10-12 blade after surviving, every 8-10 days applicationss of farmyard manure once；
S8：Spray and bagging, when fruit is molded, cover layer of transparent protective bag, every 7-9 days to fruit and leaf by fruit surface
Spray an agricultural chemicals in face；
S9：After fruit maturation, protective bag is removed, fruit is plucked.
It is preferred that, in S4 support column be between concrete column or stone column, and two adjacent groups support column line-spacing be 2-2.4m, arrange away from
For 1-1.2m.
It is preferred that, root-growing agent is ABT root-inducing powders and water according to 1 in S5：2000 mixed solution, and the immersion of seedling is deep
Spend for 2-4cm.
It is preferred that, in S6, watered after seedling plantation, water is impregnated with seedling root completely.
It is preferred that, in S7, farm manure was handled by drying in 3-5 days, and internal mix has 0.5%-0.7% peroxophosphoric acid
Calcium.
It is preferred that, it is that adding water to boil forms by the coptis, cloves, the tuber of stemona, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, garlic after crushing in S8 Pesticides
Liquid,
It is preferred that, include 5-10 parts of the coptis, 6-8 parts of cloves, 4-6 parts of the tuber of stemona, 3-5 parts of the bighead atractylodes rhizome, 6-8 parts of garlic in S8 Pesticides,
The time is boiled for 2-4 hours.
It is preferred that, in S9, an orchard of patrolling every three days is cut along grape handle direction during discovery grape maturity with fruit
Cut, remove grape.
The technique effect and advantage of the present invention：The grape planting process compared with prior art, passes through soil conditioner
Addition, can improve, wine-growing preferably to soil, while being loosened the soil to soil surface, improve the ventilative of soil
Property；Seedling is soaked at least provided with two blades, and in root-growing agent, and cuts and addle rotten, it is possible to increase grape seedling
Survival rate, reduces loss；After seedling survives, timely applications of farmyard manure, extra-nutrition material, and farm manure was by drying in 3 days
Processing reduction peculiar smell；Sprayed insecticide on fruit and blade face, and agricultural chemicals is made up of a variety of Chinese herbal medicines, can prevent the hair of pest and disease damage
It is raw, and influence will not be produced on human body, eat safer.The grape planting process, can need supplement in time according to growth
Fertilizer, it is ensured that nutriment is supplied, periodically sprinkles agricultural chemicals, reduces pest and disease damage, not only fruit is big for grape, yield is high but also taste
It is sweet, while fertilizer is with having no chemicals addition in agricultural chemicals, therefore it is edible safer.
Embodiment
The technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described implementation
Example only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, this area is common
The every other embodiment that technical staff is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the model that the present invention is protected
Enclose.
Embodiment 1
A kind of grape planting process, comprises the following steps：
S1：Loosen the soil, farmland is digged with excavator, originally hardened bulk soil is crushed, and pour a water, water logging
Saturating depth is 40cm；
S2：The preparation of soil conditioner, takes 6 parts of farm manures, and 3 parts of biological bacterias, 1 part of sawdust or stalk crushed material are put into mixer
In, 10min is stirred, is fully mixed, soil conditioner is made；
S3：Soil improvement, uniformly paving is sprinkled upon soil surface, and 8 tons of soil improvements of every mu of use to soil conditioner prepared by S2
Agent, it is 40cm from bottom to top to be rolled up soil come, it is ensured that soil conditioner burying depth with excavator；
S4：Grape vine bracket is built, by support column bottom embedment underground, burying depth is 30cm, by support post edges soil pressure
Real fixed, support column is that line-spacing be 2m between concrete column or stone column, and two adjacent groups support column, and row support capital away from for 1m
Portion is provided with through hole, and steel wire penetrating through hole, which connects support column, is built into grape vine bracket；
S5：Seedling is handled, and it is the grapevine seedling seedling that 7cm and surface carry at least two blades to choose length, by seedling bottom
Damage root system to be trimmed, soaked 2 hours with root-growing agent, taken out, root-growing agent is ABT root-inducing powders and water according to 1：After 2000 mixing
Solution, and seedling soaking depth be 2cm；
S6：Seedling is planted, and 2/3 below the seedling after being handled in S6 is buried in soil, soil is backfilled and compressed, and
And water, water is impregnated with seedling root completely；
S7：Fertilising, band seedling grows 10 blades after surviving, every 8 days applicationss of farmyard manure once, and farm manure was dried by 3 days
Processing, and internal mix has 0.5% calcium superphosphate；
S8：Spray and bagging, when fruit is molded, cover layer of transparent protective bag, every 7 days to fruit and blade face by fruit surface
An agricultural chemicals is sprayed, agricultural chemicals is, by 5 parts of the coptis, 6 parts of cloves, 4 parts of the tuber of stemona, 3 parts of the bighead atractylodes rhizome, 6 parts of garlic, to boil what is be made within 2 hours
Liquid；
S9：After fruit maturation, an orchard of patrolling every three days when finding grape maturity, removes protective bag, cut with fruit along Portugal
Grape handle direction is cut, and plucks fruit.
Embodiment 2
A kind of grape planting process, comprises the following steps：
S1：Loosen the soil, farmland is digged with excavator, originally hardened bulk soil is crushed, and pour a water, water logging
Saturating depth is 60cm；
S2：The preparation of soil conditioner, takes 8 parts of farm manures, and 5 parts of biological bacterias, 2 parts of sawdusts or stalk crushed material are put into mixer
In, 20min is stirred, is fully mixed, soil conditioner is made；
S3：Soil improvement, uniformly paving is sprinkled upon soil surface, and 10 tons of soil improvements of every mu of use to soil conditioner prepared by S2
Agent, it is 60cm from bottom to top to be rolled up soil come, it is ensured that soil conditioner burying depth with excavator；
S4：Grape vine bracket is built, by support column bottom embedment underground, burying depth is 40cm, by support post edges soil pressure
Real fixed, support column is that line-spacing be 2.4m between concrete column or stone column, and two adjacent groups support column, and row are supported away from for 1.2m
Column top is provided with through hole, and steel wire penetrating through hole, which connects support column, is built into grape vine bracket；
S5：Seedling is handled, and it is the grapevine seedling seedling that 9cm and surface carry at least two blades to choose length, by seedling bottom
Damage root system to be trimmed, soaked 4 hours with root-growing agent, taken out, root-growing agent is ABT root-inducing powders and water according to 1：After 2000 mixing
Solution, and seedling soaking depth be 4cm；
S6：Seedling is planted, and 2/3 below the seedling after being handled in S6 is buried in soil, soil is backfilled and compressed, and
And water, water is impregnated with seedling root completely；
S7：Fertilising, band seedling grows 12 blades after surviving, every 10 days applicationss of farmyard manure once, and farm manure was dried by 5 days
Processing, and internal mix has 0.7% calcium superphosphate；
S8：Spray and bagging, when fruit is molded, cover layer of transparent protective bag, every 9 days to fruit and blade face by fruit surface
An agricultural chemicals is sprayed, agricultural chemicals is, by 10 parts of the coptis, 8 parts of cloves, 6 parts of the tuber of stemona, 5 parts of the bighead atractylodes rhizome, 8 parts of garlic, to boil what is be made within 4 hours
Liquid；
S9：After fruit maturation, an orchard of patrolling every three days when finding grape maturity, removes protective bag, cut with fruit along Portugal
Grape handle direction is cut, and plucks fruit.
Embodiment 3
A kind of grape planting process, comprises the following steps：
S1：Loosen the soil, farmland is digged with excavator, originally hardened bulk soil is crushed, and pour a water, water logging
Saturating depth is 50cm；
S2：The preparation of soil conditioner, takes 7 parts of farm manures, and 5 parts of biological bacterias, 1.5 parts of sawdusts or stalk crushed material are put into mixer
In, 15min is stirred, is fully mixed, soil conditioner is made；
S3：Soil improvement, uniformly paving is sprinkled upon soil surface, and 9 tons of soil improvements of every mu of use to soil conditioner prepared by S2
Agent, it is 50cm from bottom to top to be rolled up soil come, it is ensured that soil conditioner burying depth with excavator；
S4：Grape vine bracket is built, by support column bottom embedment underground, burying depth is 35cm, by support post edges soil pressure
Real fixed, support column is that line-spacing be 2.2m between concrete column or stone column, and two adjacent groups support column, and row are supported away from for 1.1m
Column top is provided with through hole, and steel wire penetrating through hole, which connects support column, is built into grape vine bracket；
S5：Seedling is handled, and it is the grapevine seedling seedling that 8cm and surface carry at least two blades to choose length, by seedling bottom
Damage root system to be trimmed, soaked 3 hours with root-growing agent, taken out, root-growing agent is ABT root-inducing powders and water according to 1：After 2000 mixing
Solution, and seedling soaking depth be 3cm；
S6：Seedling is planted, and 2/3 below the seedling after being handled in S6 is buried in soil, soil is backfilled and compressed, and
And water, water is impregnated with seedling root completely；
S7：Fertilising, band seedling grows 11 blades after surviving, every 9 days applicationss of farmyard manure once, and farm manure was dried by 4 days
Processing, and internal mix has 0.6% calcium superphosphate；
S8：Spray and bagging, when fruit is molded, cover layer of transparent protective bag, every 8 days to fruit and blade face by fruit surface
An agricultural chemicals is sprayed, agricultural chemicals is, by 8 parts of the coptis, 7 parts of cloves, 5 parts of the tuber of stemona, 4 parts of the bighead atractylodes rhizome, 7 parts of garlic, to boil what is be made within 3 hours
Liquid；
S9：After fruit maturation, an orchard of patrolling every three days when finding grape maturity, removes protective bag, cut with fruit along Portugal
Grape handle direction is cut, and plucks fruit.
The technique effect and advantage of the present invention：The grape planting process compared with prior art, passes through soil conditioner
Addition, can improve, wine-growing preferably to soil, while being loosened the soil to soil surface, improve the ventilative of soil
Property；Seedling is soaked at least provided with two blades, and in root-growing agent, and cuts and addle rotten, it is possible to increase grape seedling
Survival rate, reduces loss；After seedling survives, timely applications of farmyard manure, extra-nutrition material, and farm manure was by drying in 3 days
Processing reduction peculiar smell；Sprayed insecticide on fruit and blade face, and agricultural chemicals is made up of a variety of Chinese herbal medicines, can prevent the hair of pest and disease damage
It is raw, and influence will not be produced on human body, eat safer.The grape planting process, can need supplement in time according to growth
Fertilizer, it is ensured that nutriment is supplied, periodically sprinkles agricultural chemicals, reduces pest and disease damage, not only fruit is big for grape, yield is high but also taste
It is sweet, while fertilizer is with having no chemicals addition in agricultural chemicals, therefore it is edible safer.
Finally it should be noted that：The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the invention,
Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it still may be used
To be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitution is carried out to which part technical characteristic,
Within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., should be included in the present invention's
Within protection domain.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of grape planting process, it is characterised in that：Comprise the following steps：
S1：Loosen the soil, farmland is digged with excavator, originally hardened bulk soil is crushed, and pour a water, water logging
Saturating depth is 40-60cm；
S2：The preparation of soil conditioner, takes 6-8 parts of farm manures, and 3-5 parts of biological bacterias, 1-2 parts of sawdusts or stalk crushed material are put into and stirred
Mix in machine, stir 10-20min, fully mixed, soil conditioner is made；
S3：Soil improvement, uniformly paving is sprinkled upon soil surface to soil conditioner prepared by S2, and every mu is changed using 8-10 tons of soil
Good dose, it is 40-60cm from bottom to top to be rolled up soil come, it is ensured that soil conditioner burying depth with excavator；
S4：Grape vine bracket is built, by support column bottom embedment underground, burying depth is 30-40cm, by support post edges soil
Compacting is fixed, and is provided with through hole at the top of support column, and steel wire penetrating through hole, which connects support column, is built into grapevine branch
Frame；
S5：Seedling is handled, and it is the grapevine seedling seedling that 7-9cm and surface carry at least two blades to choose length, by seedling bottom
Portion damages root system and trimmed, and is soaked 2-4 hours with root-growing agent, takes out；
S6：Seedling is planted, and 2/3 below the seedling after being handled in S6 is buried in soil, soil is backfilled and compressed；
S7：Fertilising, band seedling grows 10-12 blade after surviving, every 8-10 days applicationss of farmyard manure once；
S8：Spray and bagging, when fruit is molded, cover layer of transparent protective bag, every 7-9 days to fruit and leaf by fruit surface
Spray an agricultural chemicals in face；
S9：After fruit maturation, protective bag is removed, fruit is plucked.
2. a kind of grape planting process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Support column is concrete column or stone in S4
Line-spacing is 2-2.4m between post, and two adjacent groups support column, and row are away from for 1-1.2m.
3. a kind of grape planting process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：In S5 root-growing agent be ABT root-inducing powders with
Water is according to 1：2000 mixed solution, and the soaking depth of seedling is 2-4cm.
4. a kind of grape planting process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：In S6, watered after seedling plantation, water
Seedling root is impregnated with completely.
5. a kind of grape planting process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：In S7, farm manure dried in the air by 3-5 days
Solarization is handled, and internal mix has 0.5%-0.7% calcium superphosphate.
6. a kind of grape planting process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：S8 Pesticides be by the coptis, cloves,
The tuber of stemona, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, garlic are after crushing, and add water the liquid boiled.
7. a kind of grape planting process according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：Include coptis 5-10 in S8 Pesticides
Part, 6-8 parts of cloves, 4-6 parts of the tuber of stemona, 3-5 parts of the bighead atractylodes rhizome, 6-8 parts of garlic, boiled the time for 2-4 hours.
8. a kind of grape planting process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：In S9, patrol every three days once
Orchard, finds to be cut along grape handle direction with fruit during grape maturity and cuts, remove grape.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710328174.4A CN107155796A (en) | 2017-05-11 | 2017-05-11 | A kind of grape planting process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710328174.4A CN107155796A (en) | 2017-05-11 | 2017-05-11 | A kind of grape planting process |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107155796A true CN107155796A (en) | 2017-09-15 |
Family
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103283557A (en) * | 2013-05-30 | 2013-09-11 | 胡志权 | Grape planting technique |
| CN105010442A (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2015-11-04 | 襄汾县科农种植专业合作社 | Biological pesticide for grape planting |
| CN105454312A (en) * | 2014-09-12 | 2016-04-06 | 南京新德利复合材料有限公司 | Grape disinfection liquid and preparation method thereof |
| CN106034951A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-10-26 | 安徽金培因科技有限公司 | Grape planting method |
| CN106258791A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2017-01-04 | 梁德政 | A kind of implantation methods of Fructus Vitis viniferae |
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Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103283557A (en) * | 2013-05-30 | 2013-09-11 | 胡志权 | Grape planting technique |
| CN105454312A (en) * | 2014-09-12 | 2016-04-06 | 南京新德利复合材料有限公司 | Grape disinfection liquid and preparation method thereof |
| CN105010442A (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2015-11-04 | 襄汾县科农种植专业合作社 | Biological pesticide for grape planting |
| CN106034951A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-10-26 | 安徽金培因科技有限公司 | Grape planting method |
| CN106258791A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2017-01-04 | 梁德政 | A kind of implantation methods of Fructus Vitis viniferae |
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