CN107155573A - A kind of succulent cottage method - Google Patents

A kind of succulent cottage method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107155573A
CN107155573A CN201710361858.4A CN201710361858A CN107155573A CN 107155573 A CN107155573 A CN 107155573A CN 201710361858 A CN201710361858 A CN 201710361858A CN 107155573 A CN107155573 A CN 107155573A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
fleshiness
succulent
blade
culture medium
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710361858.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴国平
何顺林
王丽娟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Oasis Horticulture Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Oasis Horticulture Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Oasis Horticulture Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Oasis Horticulture Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710361858.4A priority Critical patent/CN107155573A/en
Publication of CN107155573A publication Critical patent/CN107155573A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G7/00Botany in general
    • A01G7/06Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N37/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
    • A01N37/10Aromatic or araliphatic carboxylic acids, or thio analogues thereof; Derivatives thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/02Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • A01N43/04Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom
    • A01N43/06Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom five-membered rings
    • A01N43/08Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom five-membered rings with oxygen as the ring hetero atom
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N59/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
    • A01N59/14Boron; Compounds thereof

Abstract

The invention belongs to plant cuttage propagation technical field, and in particular to a kind of succulent cottage method, comprise the following steps:Culture medium is subjected to sterilization treatment with moist hear heat test, sterilising temp is 60~65 DEG C, and sterilization time is 25 30min;Choose healthy fleshiness blade, fleshiness blade-section is soaked in rooting powder solution, taking-up fleshiness blade after 10 15min is soaked to be put on culture matrix, fleshiness vacuum side of blade is contacted with culture medium, is placed at the indoor shady and cool ventilation that temperature is 25 30 DEG C, interval is watered once for 68 days, fleshiness blade send out roots must and during granulation, culture medium is covered toward root, interval is watered once for 68 days, until growing up to fleshiness seedling;The present invention has the formation of quickening succulent root and bud, adjusts succulent metabolism degree, reaches and improves fleshiness survival rate of seedling, shortens the cultivation time and increase succulent yield, the purpose of enhancing succulent quality.

Description

A kind of succulent cottage method
Technical field
The invention belongs to plant cuttage propagation technical field, and in particular to a kind of succulent cottage method.
Background technology
Succulent refers to certain part of vegetable nutritorium, such as stem or leaf or root (a few species have two parts concurrently) tool The parenchymal tissue for having prosperity seems a class plant of plump succulence to preserve moisture, in shape, and succulent is few The plant of some crassulacean acid metabolisms, absorbs fixed carbon dioxide at night, assimilates carbon dioxide to reduction on daytime, briefly Be exactly that carbon dioxide is released in the breathing of other plant evening, but it is carbon dioxide that fleshiness evening inspiration, which goes, succulent they Appearance is straightforward and good-natured lovely, easily existence, and teacup, vase, rice bowl, or even a boxed cassette can turn into its land of happiness;Succulent It is advantageous a little with its, liking for increasing people is received, market is fast-selling.
Because succulent blade is plump, have the advantages that many slurries are difficult withered, most of succulents can all use leaf Breeding is inserted, Publication No. CN105613110A Chinese patent discloses a kind of succulent cottage method, and this method is used Culture matrix lack mineral matter required for plant growth, be unfavorable for breeding for succulent, and this method cultivation cycle is long.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome deficiency of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of succulent cottage method, the method increase Fleshiness survival rate of seedling, shorten the cultivation time, increase succulent yield, enhancing succulent quality.
In order to realize foregoing invention purpose, present invention employs following technical scheme:
A kind of succulent cottage method, comprises the following steps:
(1) pretreatment of culture medium
Culture medium is subjected to sterilization treatment with moist hear heat test, sterilising temp is 60~65 DEG C, and sterilization time is 25- 30min;
(2) selection and culture of fleshiness sliced meat
Healthy fleshiness blade is chosen, cuttage season is spring or autumn, and fleshiness blade-section is soaked in into rooting powder solution In, take out fleshiness blade after immersion 10-15min and be put on culture matrix, fleshiness vacuum side of blade is contacted with culture medium, is placed in temperature At 25-30 DEG C of indoor shady and cool ventilation, interval is watered once for 6-8 days;
(4) take root earthing
When fleshiness blade sends out roots palpus and granulation, culture medium is covered toward root, interval is watered once for 6-8 days, up to long Into fleshiness seedling.
Preferably, the root-inducing powder includes the component of following mass parts:80-90 talcum powder, 2-4 part methyl α-naphthyl acetate, 2-4 parts resist Bad hematic acid, 1-3 part boric acid.
Preferably, the rooting powder solution solubility is 30%.
Preferably, the culture medium includes the component of volumes below part:50-60 parts of cinder grains, 30-40 parts of granular soils, 10- 20 parts of pumices, 10-15 parts of inorganic fertilizers, 5-10 parts of peat.
Preferably, the culture medium includes the component of volumes below part:55 parts of cinders grain, 36 parts of granular soils, 15 parts of pumices, 13 parts of inorganic fertilizers, 8 parts of peat.
Beneficial effect, the present invention can plant the contents of fleshiness thing endogenous hormones and important using root-inducing powder by reinforcing, regulation and control The activity of enzyme, promotes the synthesis of large biological molecule, and the formation of induction succulent root and bud adjusts succulent metabolism degree, Reach and improve survival rate of seedling, shorten the cultivation time and increase succulent yield, the purpose of enhancing succulent quality;This hair Bright used culture matrix, which has the advantages that to be rich in water-retaining property, gas permeability, and culture matrix, is beneficial to succulent growth hair The inorganic fertilizer of bud.
Embodiment
The present invention is further described in detail with reference to embodiment, but is not limited to this.
The fleshiness blade that the present embodiment is chosen is derived from the fleshiness of health, and cuttage season is spring.
Embodiment 1
A kind of succulent cottage method, comprises the following steps:
(1) pretreatment of culture medium
Culture medium is subjected to sterilization treatment with moist hear heat test, sterilising temp is 60 DEG C, and sterilization time is 30min;(2) it is many The selection and culture of meat sliced meat
Healthy fleshiness blade is chosen, fleshiness blade-section is soaked in rooting powder solution, is taken out after immersion 10-15min Fleshiness blade is put on culture matrix, and fleshiness vacuum side of blade is contacted with culture medium, is placed in temperature shady and cool logical for 25-30 DEG C of interior At wind, interval is watered once for 6-8 days;
(5) take root earthing
When fleshiness blade sends out roots palpus and granulation, culture medium is covered toward root, interval is watered once for 6-8 days, up to long Into fleshiness seedling.
The root-inducing powder includes the component of following mass parts:80 talcum powder, 4 parts of methyl α-naphthyl acetates, 4 parts of ascorbic acid, 1 part of boron Acid.
The rooting powder solution solubility is 30%.
The culture matrix includes the component of volumes below part:50 parts of cinders grain, 40 parts of granular soils, 20 parts of pumices, 15 parts Inorganic fertilizer, 5 parts of peat.
Embodiment 2
A kind of succulent cottage method, comprises the following steps:Healthy fleshiness blade is taken, fleshiness blade-section is soaked in Fleshiness blade is taken out in rooting powder solution, after immersion 15min to be put on culture matrix, fleshiness vacuum side of blade is contacted with culture medium, It is placed at the indoor shady and cool ventilation that temperature is 25 DEG C, waters once within 7th, until grows fleshiness seedling.
The root-inducing powder includes the component of following mass parts:90 talcum powder, 2 parts of methyl α-naphthyl acetates, 2 parts of ascorbic acid, 3 parts of boron Acid.
The rooting powder solution solubility is 30%.
The culture matrix includes the component of volumes below part:60 parts of cinders grain, 30 parts of granular soils, 10 parts of pumices, 10 parts Inorganic fertilizer, 10 parts of peat.
Embodiment 3
A kind of succulent cottage method, comprises the following steps:Healthy fleshiness blade is taken, fleshiness blade-section is soaked in Fleshiness blade is taken out in rooting powder solution, after immersion 13min to be put on culture matrix, fleshiness vacuum side of blade is contacted with culture medium, It is placed at the indoor shady and cool ventilation that temperature is 28 DEG C, waters once within 6th, until grows fleshiness seedling.
The root-inducing powder includes the component of following mass parts:88 talcum powder, 3 parts of methyl α-naphthyl acetates, 3 parts of ascorbic acid, 2 parts of boron Acid.
The rooting powder solution solubility is 30%.
The culture matrix includes the component of volumes below part:55 parts of cinders grain, 36 parts of granular soils, 15 parts of pumices, 13 parts Inorganic fertilizer, 8 parts of peat.
Control group:Step be the same as Example 1, but root-inducing powder is not used, and culture matrix is normal soil, is derived from lane farmland.
The experimental data of embodiment 1-3 and control group is as shown in the table:
Survival rate (%) Be averaged the root of hair time (my god) Averagely sprout the time (my god)
Embodiment 1 99.9 10 13
Embodiment 2 99.8 10 14
Embodiment 3 100 8 12
Control group 94 15 20
Experimental data shows:The present invention improves survival rate of seedling, shortens the cultivation time and increase succulent yield, increasing The purpose of strong succulent quality.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of succulent cottage method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) pretreatment of culture medium
Culture medium is subjected to sterilization treatment with moist hear heat test, sterilising temp is 60~65 DEG C, and sterilization time is 25-30min;
(2) selection and culture of fleshiness sliced meat
The fleshiness blade of health is chosen, cuttage season is spring or autumn, and fleshiness blade-section is soaked in rooting powder solution, Fleshiness blade is taken out after immersion 10-15min to be put on culture matrix, fleshiness vacuum side of blade is contacted with culture medium, is placed in temperature and is At 25-30 DEG C of indoor shady and cool ventilation, interval is watered once for 6-8 days;
(3) take root earthing
When fleshiness blade sends out roots palpus and granulation, culture medium is covered toward root, interval is watered once for 6-8 days, many up to growing up to Meat seedling.
2. a kind of succulent cottage method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the root-inducing powder includes following matter Measure the component of part:80-90 talcum powder, 2-4 part methyl α-naphthyl acetate, 2-4 parts of ascorbic acid, 1-3 parts of boric acid.
3. according to a kind of succulent cottage method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the rooting powder solution is molten Spend for 30%.
4. according to a kind of succulent cottage method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the culture medium include with The component of lower volume part:50-60 parts of cinder grains, 30-40 parts of granular soils, 10-20 parts of pumices, 10-15 parts of inorganic fertilizers, 5-10 parts of mud Charcoal.
5. according to right according to a kind of succulent cottage method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the culture Base includes the component of volumes below part:55 parts of cinder grains, 36 parts of granular soils, 15 parts of pumices, 13 parts of inorganic fertilizers, 8 parts of peat.
CN201710361858.4A 2017-05-22 2017-05-22 A kind of succulent cottage method Pending CN107155573A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710361858.4A CN107155573A (en) 2017-05-22 2017-05-22 A kind of succulent cottage method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710361858.4A CN107155573A (en) 2017-05-22 2017-05-22 A kind of succulent cottage method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107155573A true CN107155573A (en) 2017-09-15

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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108575398A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-09-28 谢育枝 The planting unit of succulent

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105284481A (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-02-03 黄春柳 Succulent plant combined culture medium prepared from coal slag as well as preparation method and application of succulent plant combined culture medium
CN105613110A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-06-01 佛山铭乾科技有限公司 Succulent cuttage method
CN106258397A (en) * 2016-08-12 2017-01-04 广西鑫雅皇庭园林工程有限责任公司 A kind of implantation methods of Bryophyllum succulent
CN106342809A (en) * 2016-08-03 2017-01-25 青岛博智汇力生物科技有限公司 Rooting agent composition used for speeding up plants to produce aerial roots

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105284481A (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-02-03 黄春柳 Succulent plant combined culture medium prepared from coal slag as well as preparation method and application of succulent plant combined culture medium
CN105613110A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-06-01 佛山铭乾科技有限公司 Succulent cuttage method
CN106342809A (en) * 2016-08-03 2017-01-25 青岛博智汇力生物科技有限公司 Rooting agent composition used for speeding up plants to produce aerial roots
CN106258397A (en) * 2016-08-12 2017-01-04 广西鑫雅皇庭园林工程有限责任公司 A kind of implantation methods of Bryophyllum succulent

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
唐海辉: "《多肉植物家庭培育土壤配置原则》", 《农业科技通讯》 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108575398A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-09-28 谢育枝 The planting unit of succulent

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Application publication date: 20170915

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