CN107126510B - 一种治疗儿童抽动障碍综合征的中药组合物及其应用 - Google Patents
一种治疗儿童抽动障碍综合征的中药组合物及其应用 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明涉及一种治疗儿童抽动障碍综合征的中药组合物,所述中药组合物是由如下所述重量份的原料药制成:金银花5‑13份、僵蚕3‑9份、甘草3‑9份、连翘5‑13份、钩藤5‑13份、全蝎1‑5份、玄参3‑9份、伸筋草5‑13份、白蒺藜5‑13份、白芍5‑13份、辛夷3‑9份、苍耳子5‑13份、天麻5‑13份。本发明针对小儿的生理特点,以祛风为主,祛除外风,平息内风共同发挥治疗效果,对于小儿抽动障碍综合征疗效显著,可更好的减轻患儿抽动障碍病情程度,减少临床症状的发作次数,临床疗效显著。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及中药技术领域,具体地说,是一种治疗儿童抽动障碍综合征的中药组合物及其应用。
背景技术
抽动障碍是一组以头、肢体和躯干等部位肌肉突发、快速、反复抽动,和(或)伴爆发性喉音和行为紊乱的神经精神障碍性疾病,多发生于儿童和青少年。临床表现为挤眉、眨眼、噘嘴、吸鼻子、耸肩或喉中发声等,常因紧张、焦虑而加重,甚至出现全身多部位抽动,常合并注意缺陷、多动障碍、强迫症、社交障碍、学习困难、情绪障碍等。其发病与遗传、神经递质分泌异常、器质性病变、感染免疫以及社会心理因素等密切相关。西医主要以氟哌啶醇、泰必利等多巴胺受体阻滞剂,但须长期服药,停药后易复发,同时副作用明显,常因记忆减退、嗜睡、注意力不集中、锥体外系症状而被迫停用该类药物。因此,抽动障碍已经严重影响儿童的身心健康、日常生活和学习,并给家庭、社会带来沉重负担。
中医学对抽动障碍有着系统的理论和丰富的临床经验。历代医家将本病的病因为以下几个方面:先天不足、情志失调、饮食不节、外感六淫;病机为:外风引动肝风、脾虚痰聚,挟风上扰、气郁生痰,化火生风、水不涵木,阴虚风动等。
小儿的生理特点是“阳常有余,阴常不足;肝常有余,心常有余,肺常不足,脾常不足,肾长不足”。小儿肺常不足,容易感受外邪,而“风为百病之长”,可夹热、夹寒、夹暑、夹湿、夹火,侵犯“纯阳之体”的小儿,导致病邪化热,损伤机体精气津液或引动伏痰热,上扰心神,或引动肝风而发病。“肝体阴而用阳,为风木之脏,主藏血,喜条达主疏泄,其声为呼,其变动为握”,所以治疗原则以祛风为主,祛除外风,平息内风共同发挥治疗小儿抽动障碍综合征。
中国专利公开了一种治疗抽动障碍疾病的中药组合物,所述的中药组合物是由下列重量份的原料药制成:童子益母草7-9份、婆婆针4-9份、天麻16-20份、合欢皮8-12份、石菖蒲5-9份、仙鹤草6-8份,该中药组合物在动物实验中有明显疗效。中国专利201610438847.7公开了一种治疗慢性动物或发声抽动障碍的中药及其制备方法,所述中药包括以下原料药材:茯神木、黑乳菇、刺血红、变色红菇、萝芙木、穿心草、通经草、狗狗秧、柠条、铁马鞭、罗布麻叶、黄毛榕、还阳草根、太白花、皋芦、瓠子、红门兰和四方藤。然而现有技术中,关于本发明治疗儿童抽动障碍综合征的中药组合物,目前还未见报道。
发明内容
本发明的第一个目的是针对现有对于抽动障碍综合征的治疗药物费用昂贵,服药时间长,药物依赖性强,副作用大的不足,提供一种治疗抽动障碍综合征的中药组合物。
本发明的第二个目的是针对现有技术中的不足,提供如上所述中药组合物的用途。
为实现上述第一个目的,本发明采取的技术方案是:
一种治疗儿童抽动障碍综合征的中药组合物,所述中药组合物是由如下所述重量份的原料药制成:金银花5-13份、僵蚕3-9份、甘草3-9份、连翘5-13份、钩藤5-13份、全蝎1-5份、玄参3-9份、伸筋草5-13份、白蒺藜5-13份、白芍5-13份、辛夷3-9份、苍耳子5-13份、天麻5-13份。
进一步,所述中药组合物是由如下所述重量份的原料药制成:金银花7-11份、僵蚕5-7份、甘草5-7份、连翘7-11份、钩藤7-11份、全蝎2-4份、玄参5-7份、伸筋草7-11份、白蒺藜7-11份、白芍7-11份、辛夷5-7份、苍耳子7-11份、天麻7-11份。
进一步,所述中药组合物是由如下所述重量份的原料药制成:金银花9份、僵蚕6份、甘草6份、连翘9份、钩藤9份、全蝎3份、玄参6份、伸筋草9份、白蒺藜9份、白芍9份、辛夷6份、苍耳子9份、天麻9份。
为实现上述第二个目的,本发明采取的技术方案是:
如上任一所述中药组合物在制备治疗儿童抽动障碍的药物中的应用。
进一步,所述药物的药剂是胶囊、颗粒、片剂、口服液、合剂或糖浆剂
进一步,所述药物还包括药学上允许的辅料,所述药学上允许的辅料包括但不限于:甘露醇、山梨醇、焦亚硫酸钠、亚硫酸氢钠、硫代硫酸钠、盐酸半胱氨酸、巯基乙酸、蛋氨酸、维生素C、EDTA二钠、EDTA钙钠,一价碱金属的碳酸盐、醋酸盐、磷酸盐或其水溶液、盐酸、醋酸、硫酸、磷酸、氨基酸、氯化钠、氯化钾、乳酸钠、木糖醇、麦芽糖、葡萄糖、果糖、右旋糖苷、甘氨酸、淀粉、蔗糖、乳糖、甘露糖醇、硅衍生物、纤维素及其衍生物、藻酸盐、明胶、聚乙烯吡咯烷酮、甘油、土温80、琼脂、碳酸钙、碳酸氢钙、表面活性剂、聚乙二醇、环糊精、β-环糊精、磷脂类材料、高岭土、滑石粉、硬脂酸钙、硬脂酸镁。
金银花、连翘为君,清热疏风解表,钩藤、僵蚕、全蝎、伸筋草为臣祛风通络解痉,玄参佐助君药清热祛风,泻火解毒,天麻、白蒺藜佐助臣药平肝息风定痉,辛夷、苍耳子为佐,发散风邪,通鼻窍,甘草、芍药为佐助,酸甘化阴,柔筋止痉,甘草为使调和诸药。
本发明优点在于:
1、本发明的中药组合物针对小儿的生理特点,以祛风为主,祛除外风,平息内风共同发挥治疗效果,对于小儿抽动障碍综合征疗效显著,可更好的减轻患儿抽动障碍病情程度,减少临床症状的发作次数,临床疗效显著。
2、本发明的中药组合物可快速减少抽动大鼠的刻板行为,抑制其不自主动作,其中实施例1组方起效时间是5分钟左右,起效时间显著优于其它中药组。
3、本发明对原料配比进行筛选,结果表明实施例1的中药组方对于抽动障碍的起效时间及临床发作次数的改善显著优于其它中药物。
4、本发明的中药组合物由纯中药组成,毒副作用小,适于长期服用,
具体实施方式
下面结合具体实施方式,进一步阐述本发明。应理解,这些实施例仅用于说明本发明而不用于限制本发明的范围。此外应理解,在阅读了本发明记载的内容之后,本领域技术人员可以对本发明作各种改动或修改,这些等价形式同样落于本申请所附权利要求书所限定的范围。
实施例1本发明的中药组合物(一)
按重量份取中药原料:金银花9份、僵蚕6份、甘草6份、连翘9份、钩藤9份、全蝎3份、玄参6份、伸筋草9份、白蒺藜9份、白芍9份、辛夷6份、苍耳子9份、天麻9份,按照常规方法煎煮。
实施例2本发明的中药组合物(二)
按重量份取中药原料:金银花5份、僵蚕3份、甘草3份、连翘5份、钩藤5份、全蝎1份、玄参9份、伸筋草13份、白蒺藜13份、白芍13份、辛夷9份、苍耳子13份、天麻13份,按照常规方法煎煮。
实施例3本发明的中药组合物(三)
按重量份取中药原料:金银花13份、僵蚕9份、甘草9份、连翘13份、钩藤13份、全蝎5份、玄参3份、伸筋草5份、白蒺藜5份、白芍5份、辛夷3份、苍耳子5份、天麻5份,按照常规方法煎煮。
实施例4本发明的中药组合物(四)
按重量份取中药原料:金银花5份、僵蚕3份、甘草3份、连翘5份、钩藤5份、全蝎1份、玄参3份、伸筋草5份、白蒺藜5份、白芍5份、辛夷3份、苍耳子5份、天麻5份,按照常规方法煎煮。
实施例5本发明的中药组合物(五)
按重量份取中药原料:金银花13份、僵蚕3份、甘草3份、连翘5份、钩藤5份、全蝎1份、玄参3份、伸筋草5份、白蒺藜5份、白芍5份、辛夷3份、苍耳子5份、天麻5份,按照常规方法煎煮。
实施例6本发明的中药组合物(六)
按重量份取中药原料:金银花13份、僵蚕9份、甘草3份、连翘5份、钩藤5份、全蝎1份、玄参3份、伸筋草5份、白蒺藜5份、白芍5份、辛夷3份、苍耳子5份、天麻5份,按照常规方法煎煮。
实施例7本发明的中药组合物(七)
按重量份取中药原料:金银花13份、僵蚕9份、甘草9份、连翘13份、钩藤5份、全蝎1份、玄参3份、伸筋草5份、白蒺藜5份、白芍5份、辛夷3份、苍耳子5份、天麻5份,按照常规方法煎煮。
实施例8本发明的中药组合物(八)
按重量份取中药原料:金银花13份、僵蚕9份、甘草9份、连翘13份、钩藤13份、全蝎5份、玄参3份、伸筋草5份、白蒺藜5份、白芍5份、辛夷3份、苍耳子5份、天麻5份,按照常规方法煎煮。
实施例9本发明的中药组合物(九)
按重量份取中药原料:金银花13份、僵蚕9份、甘草9份、连翘13份、钩藤13份、全蝎5份、玄参9份、伸筋草13份、白蒺藜5份、白芍5份、辛夷3份、苍耳子5份、天麻5份,按照常规方法煎煮。
实施例10本发明的中药组合物(十)
按重量份取中药原料:金银花13份、僵蚕9份、甘草9份、连翘13份、钩藤13份、全蝎5份、玄参9份、伸筋草13份、白蒺藜13份、白芍13份、辛夷3份、苍耳子5份、天麻5份,按照常规方法煎煮。
实施例11本发明的中药组合物(十一)
按重量份取中药原料:金银花13份、僵蚕9份、甘草9份、连翘13份、钩藤13份、全蝎5份、玄参9份、伸筋草13份、白蒺藜13份、白芍13份、辛夷9份、苍耳子13份、天麻13份,按照常规方法煎煮。
实施例12本发明的中药组合物(十二)
按重量份取中药原料:金银花7份、僵蚕5份、甘草5份、连翘7份、钩藤7份、全蝎2份、玄参5份、伸筋草7份、白蒺藜7份、白芍7份、辛夷5份、苍耳子7份、天麻7份,按照常规方法煎煮。
实施例13本发明的中药组合物(十三)
按重量份取中药原料:金银花11份、僵蚕7份、甘草7份、连翘7份、钩藤7份、全蝎2份、玄参5份、伸筋草7份、白蒺藜7份、白芍7份、辛夷5份、苍耳子7份、天麻7份,按照常规方法煎煮。
实施例14本发明的中药组合物(十四)
按重量份取中药原料:金银花11份、僵蚕7份、甘草7份、连翘11份、钩藤11份、全蝎4份、玄参5份、伸筋草7份、白蒺藜7份、白芍7份、辛夷5份、苍耳子7份、天麻7份,按照常规方法煎煮。
实施例15本发明的中药组合物(十五)
按重量份取中药原料:金银花11份、僵蚕7份、甘草7份、连翘11份、钩藤11份、全蝎4份、玄参7份、伸筋草11份、白蒺藜11份、白芍7份、辛夷5份、苍耳子7份、天麻7份,按照常规方法煎煮。
实施例16本发明的中药组合物(十六)
按重量份取中药原料:金银花11份、僵蚕7份、甘草7份、连翘11份、钩藤11份、全蝎4份、玄参7份、伸筋草11份、白蒺藜11份、白芍11份、辛夷7份、苍耳子11份、天麻11份,按照常规方法煎煮。
实施例17本发明的中药组合物(十七)
按重量份取中药原料:金银花15份、僵蚕13份、甘草13份、连翘15份、钩藤15份、全蝎5份、玄参3份、伸筋草3份、白蒺藜3份、白芍3份、辛夷3份、苍耳子3份、天麻3份,按照常规方法煎煮。
实施例18本发明的中药组合物(十八)
按重量份取中药原料:金银花3份、僵蚕3份、甘草3份、连翘3份、钩藤3份、全蝎1份、玄参13份、伸筋草13份、白蒺藜13份、白芍13份、辛夷13份、苍耳子13份、天麻13份,按照常规方法煎煮。
需要说明的是,实施例1-18所述的常规方法煎煮是中药汤剂常规的制作方法,即将所述的原料药加水煎煮成汤剂。
实施例19药物片剂/胶囊的制备
取实施例1-18任一所述的药物,加8-12倍量水,煎煮1-3小时,滤出药汁。再加10倍量水,煎煮1.5-2.5小时,滤出药汁,合并二次煎液,静置,滤取上清液,浓缩,放冷,加浓缩液2.5倍量酒精,搅拌沉淀过夜。取上清液,浓缩至稠浸膏;加入制药辅料,真空干燥,粉碎制粒,压制成片剂或填充装胶囊。
实施例20药物颗粒的制备
取实施例1-18任一所述的药物,加8-10倍量水,煎煮2.5-3.5小时,滤出药汁。再加10倍量水,煎煮2小时,滤出药汁,合并二次煎液,静置,滤取上清液,浓缩,放冷,加浓缩液2倍量酒精,搅拌沉淀过夜。取上清液,浓缩至稠浸膏;加适当制药辅料,制粒,干燥,整粒,得20g颗粒,分装10g/袋。
实施例21药物合剂/口服液/糖浆剂的制备
取实施例1-18任一所述的药物,加8-10倍量水,煎煮3小时,滤出药汁。再加8倍量水,煎煮2小时,滤出药汁,合并二次煎液,静置,滤取上清液,浓缩,放冷,加浓缩液2倍量酒精,搅拌沉淀过夜。取上清液,浓缩至稠浸膏;加适当制药辅料,制成合剂、口服液或糖浆剂。
实施例22治疗抽动障碍综药物疗效的动物实验
1试验材料
试验动物:清洁级雄性SD大鼠,体重120-135g,试验前保持至少7天的12小时白-黑周期的环境条件,自由饮食,
给药方法:将试验动物随机分为正常对照组、模型组、中药组1、中药组2、中药组3、中药组4、中药组5,每组20只。
模型组及中药组给予APO腹腔注射(2mg/kg),3周后模型组及中药组继续给予APO腹腔注射(2mg/kg),正常对照组给予腹腔注射等量生理盐水。
末次注射后30分钟,中药组大鼠给予灌胃中药汤剂,模型组级正常对照组给予等量生理盐水灌胃,其中:
中药组1给予本发明实施例1所制备的中药汤剂,按照生药量10g/kg,每日一次,连续灌胃4周。
中药组2给予本发明实施例2所制备的中药汤剂,按照生药量10g/kg,每日一次,连续灌胃4周。
中药组3给予本发明实施例3所制备的中药汤剂,按照生药量10g/kg,每日一次,连续灌胃4周。
中药组4给予本发明实施例17所制备的中药汤剂,按照生药量10g/kg,每日一次,连续灌胃4周。
中药组5给予本发明实施例18所制备的中药汤剂,按照生药量10g/kg,每日一次,连续灌胃4周。
2试验方法
2.1动物刻板行为实验
实验开始前将大鼠放入笼内适应30分钟,防止因为新环境而导致的活动过多,依摄像记录在注射APO 5分钟后每隔5分钟记录评分,每天评分,评分标准如下:0分与生理盐水作用无区别;1分动物不连续地闻,常伴有兴奋活动;2分动物连续地闻、头稍有活动,伴有周期性兴奋活动;3分动物连续地闻、头部活动多,伴有不连续的咬、啃、舔动作,并有短暂的兴奋期;4分动物连续地咬、啃和舔,无兴奋活动期,有时全身迅速移位。在药物干预1周对结果进行比较分析。
2.2开野实验
在实验开始前一天将大鼠放进实验箱中适应30分钟,排除动物因紧张或者新奇环境造成的活动增多,用盲法观察记录30分钟内大鼠水平穿越的格子数(Horizontalactivity or Crossing Locomotion四个爪子必须落在同一个格子中)、大鼠直立次数(Rearing,动物必须用后足站立)、理毛次数、粪便粒数。在药物干预的第1周进行观察比较分析。
2.3安全性观察
(1)给药期间每天观察老鼠的外观特征、行为活动和粪便情况,作好记录;(2)体重测定:每个星期测1次,作好记录,直到实验结束;(3)血液生化检查:在停药时结束实验时,断头取血测定血液中的生化指标,包括血清肌酐(Cr)、尿素氮(BUN)、谷丙转氨酶(ALT)、谷草转氨酶(AST)、总胆红素(TBIL)、总蛋白(TP)、白蛋白(ALB)的含量。
2.4统计方法
数据结果以均数士标准差表示,采用SPSS16.0统计软件进行统计学处理,其中两组间的比较用t检验,多组间比较采用单因素方差分析(one-wayANOVA)以及重复测量数据的方差分析,P<0.05认为差异有统计学意义。
3结果
3.1模型验证
为了验证APO诱导的抽动障碍模型能再现抽动障碍的特征性行为变化,在进行中药干预之前,比较模型组与正常组刻板行为评分,评分系注射APO 5min后的第1个5min内的评分,结果如表1所示。由表1的结果可见模型组刻板评分明显高于正常组差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),对此模型组进行干预观察疗效结果具有可信度。
表1正常组与模型组刻板评分对比
组别 | n(只) | 1周 | 2周 |
正常组 | 20 | 0.68±0.32 | 0.64±0.41 |
模型组 | 20 | 3.18±0.56* | 3.44±0.60* |
与正常组比较,*P<0.05.
3.2中药干预1周刻板行为评分对比
表2药物干预1周七组刻板行为比较
与模型组比较,*P<0.05.
治疗1周后,各组的刻板行为评分结果见表2,如表中所示,模型组刻板行为评分均显著高于正常组及中药组,其中中药组1在注射APO 5分钟后刻板行为学评分显著低于模型组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);中药组2、中药组3在注射APO 15分钟后刻板行为学评分显著低于模型组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);中药组4、中药组5在注射APO 35分钟后刻板行为学评分显著低于模型组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。上述结果表明,本发明的中药组合物可快速减少抽动大鼠的刻板行为,抑制其不自主动作,其中中药组1的组方起效时间是5分钟左右,起效时间显著优于中药组2-5。
3.3药物干预1周开野试验结果
表3药物干预1周七组开野试验结果比较
组别 | 只 | 穿越格子数 | 直立次数 | 理毛次数 | 粪便粒数 |
正常组 | 20 | 8.74±3.12 | 1.80±0.68 | 8.62±1.36 | 3.68±0.92 |
模型组 | 20 | 738±78.12 | 9.32±2.60 | 1.84±0.76 | 6.84±1.72 |
中药组1 | 20 | 142.38±32.74* | 3.62±0.70* | 6.82±1.30* | 3.88±1.22* |
中药组2 | 20 | 183.62±38.70* | 3.80±0.76* | 5.38±1.02* | 4.26±1.46* |
中药组3 | 20 | 191.34±41.58* | 3.88±0.72* | 5.86±1.14* | 4.12±1.42* |
中药组4 | 20 | 528.74±62.22 | 7.36±1.44 | 3.28±0.88 | 5.78±1.64 |
中药组5 | 20 | 547.36±67.74 | 7.68±1.86 | 3.76±0.82 | 5.68±1.62 |
与模型组比较,*P<0.05.
治疗1周后,各组的统计结果见表3,如表中所示,中药1组、中药2组、中药3组在穿越格子数、直立次数、理毛次数、粪便粒数方面与模型组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);中药4组、中药5组在穿越格子数、直立次数、理毛次数、粪便粒数方面与模型组比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。
3.4安全性检查
(1)在试验给药期间,各组大鼠毛色、饮食、活动、排便情况均正常,未出现不良情况。
(2)正常组与中药组动物体重增加,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。
(3)中药组动物血清肌酐(Cr)、尿素氮(BUN)、谷丙转氨酶(ALT)、谷草转氨酶(AST)、总胆红素(TBIL)、总蛋白(TP)、白蛋白(ALB)含量与正常组无显著差异。
实施例23治疗儿童抽动障碍综合征临床试验
一、资料及方法
1、诊断标准
小儿抽动障碍参照1994年美国精神病学会出版的《精神神经病诊断统计手册》。病情严重程度评估采用耶鲁综合抽动严重程度量表(Yale global tic severity scale,YGTSS)评定。
2、纳入及排除标准
纳入标准:(1)符合抽动障碍诊断标准;(2)年龄在3-16岁;(3)能配合完成治疗疗程者;(4)家长知情同意。
排除标准:(1)由药物或其他内科疾病导致的抽动障碍的儿童;(2)有严重心、肝、肾、造血系统等原发疾病者;(3)对治疗药物过敏者;(4)患儿不能合作或正在参与其他药物实验者;(5)根据医生判断,容易造成失访者。
退出试验标准:(1)出现过敏反应或严重不良事件,根据医生判断应停止试验者;(2)试验过程中,发生其他疾病,中途停药超过1周以上者;(3)受试者依从性差(试验用药依从性<80%,或>120%),或自动中途换药或加用本方案禁止使用的中西药物者;(4)无论何种原因,患者不愿意或不可能继续进行临床试验,向主管医生提出退出试验要求而中止试验者;(5)受试者虽未明确提出退出试验,但不再接受用药及检测而失访者。
剔除标准:(1)严重违反纳入标准或排除标准者;(2)为服药者。
3、一般资料:在上海市中医医院儿科门诊患儿中,共收治60例,随机分为试验组和对照组,试验组采用中药干预,对照组安慰剂治疗。在治疗1个月后,比较两组症状改变情况。
4、治疗方法:试验组以中药颗粒:金银花9份、僵蚕6份、甘草6份、连翘9份、钩藤9份、全蝎3份、玄参6份、伸筋草9份、白蒺藜9份、白芍9份、辛夷6份、苍耳子9份、天麻9份,开水冲开服用,共200ml,分早晚两次服用。
5、观测指标:主要指标:YGTSS抽动积分(运行性抽动和发声性抽动按抽动类型、频率、强度、复杂程度以及对生活或行为干扰程度的严重程度分别赋1、2、3、4、5分,合计50分)。
6、中医证候疗效评定标准
中医证候分级量化标准:主症运动抽动、发声抽动分为无、轻、中、重4级,分别赋0、3、6、9分,次症和异常舌脉分无、有2级,分别赋0、1分。
证候轻重程度划分标准:轻度:10-15分,中度:16-20分;重度:21-25分。(1)临床控制:证候计分减少率≥90%;(2)显效:证候计分减少率为60%-89%;(3)有效:证候计分减少率为30%-59%;(4)无效:证候计分减少率<30%。
7、统计学方法:计量资料样本均数两组间比较用t检验,计数资料两样本率的比较用χ2检验,等级资料用Ridit分析。P<0.05为差异有统计学意义。
二、结果
1.YGTSS抽动积分比较试验组YGTSS抽动积分下降明显,对照组下降不明显,抽动积分改善情况明显优于对照组,差异有统计学意义。
与本组治疗前比较,*p<0.05;与对照组比较。#p<0.05。
2.两组疾病疗效比较两组总有效率差异有统计学意义。
两组疾病疗效比较 例(%)
与对照组比较*p<0.05
3.两组中医证侯疗效比较试验组与对照组总有效率分别为90.00%,30.00%,两组间差异有统计学意义。
两组中医证侯疗效比较 例(%)
与对照组比较*p<0.05
4.结论
本发明研究结果显示,中药干预后能更好的减轻抽动障碍病情程度,减少临床症状的发作次数,临床疗效显著,可减轻孩子的心理负担,帮助孩子健康成长。
以上所述仅是本发明的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员,在不脱离本发明方法的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和补充,这些改进和补充也应视为本发明的保护范围。
Claims (6)
1.一种治疗儿童抽动障碍综合征的中药组合物,其特征在于,所述中药组合物是由如下所述重量份的原料药制成:金银花5-13份、僵蚕3-9份、甘草3-9份、连翘5-13份、钩藤5-13份、全蝎1-5份、玄参3-9份、伸筋草5-13份、白蒺藜5-13份、白芍5-13份、辛夷3-9份、苍耳子5-13份、天麻5-13份。
2.根据权利要求1所述治疗儿童抽动障碍综合征的中药组合物,其特征在于,所述中药组合物是由如下所述重量份的原料药制成:金银花7-11份、僵蚕5-7份、甘草5-7份、连翘7-11份、钩藤7-11份、全蝎2-4份、玄参5-7份、伸筋草7-11份、白蒺藜7-11份、白芍7-11份、辛夷5-7份、苍耳子7-11份、天麻7-11份。
3.根据权利要求1所述治疗儿童抽动障碍综合征的中药组合物,其特征在于,所述中药组合物是由如下所述重量份的原料药制成:金银花9份、僵蚕6份、甘草6份、连翘9份、钩藤9份、全蝎3份、玄参6份、伸筋草9份、白蒺藜9份、白芍9份、辛夷6份、苍耳子9份、天麻9份。
4.权利要求1-3任一所述中药组合物在制备治疗儿童抽动障碍的药物中的应用。
5.根据权利要求4所述的应用,其特征在于,所述药物的药剂是胶囊、颗粒、片剂、口服液、合剂或糖浆剂。
6.根据权利要求4所述的应用,其特征在于,所述药物还包括药学上允许的辅料。
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