CN107041178A - A kind of tillage fertilizer used in orchard - Google Patents
A kind of tillage fertilizer used in orchard Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107041178A CN107041178A CN201710452812.3A CN201710452812A CN107041178A CN 107041178 A CN107041178 A CN 107041178A CN 201710452812 A CN201710452812 A CN 201710452812A CN 107041178 A CN107041178 A CN 107041178A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- orchard
- reduction box
- shaft
- fertilizer
- rotary tillage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
- A01B49/06—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising
- A01B49/065—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising the soil-working tools being actively driven
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of tillage fertilizer used in orchard, including hitch frame, ditching plow and discharge fertilizer apparatus, the two side ends of discharge fertilizer apparatus are each provided with framed side wallboard, rotary tillage shaft is provided between the front end both sides wallboard of discharge fertilizer apparatus, the two ends of rotary tillage shaft are respectively arranged with multigroup rotary blade, the centre of rotary tillage shaft is connected with reduction box, reduction box upper end is horizontally disposed with dynamic input shaft, the output shaft of reduction box and the rotary tillage shaft are coaxially connected, and break shovel is fixedly connected with the lower-end front portion of the reduction box.Tillage fertilizer used in orchard of the present invention reduces the labor intensity of orchard worker's fertilising, improve in orchard be applying fruit trees with fertilizer efficiency, the machine can apply fertilizer 1800 meters of length per hour, and fertilization depth reaches 30 centimetres.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of farm machinery, more particularly to a kind of tillage fertilizer used in orchard.
Background technology
With continuing to develop for rural economy, the cultivated area in various orchards is also constantly expanding, and orchard fertilising is one
Essential operation procedure, at present, the mode for using fertilising of being digged pit with spade that people have in orchard for applying fruit trees with fertilizer,
Efficiency is very low, though have using mechanical fertilization, the depth of fertilising does not often reach the requirement of 30 centimetres of depths, takes wealth
Power can not play the effect of fertilising completely again.
The content of the invention
It is high the invention provides not only operating efficiency in order to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, and again can
Reach a kind of tillage fertilizer used in orchard of deep fertilization requirement.
The present invention realized using following technical scheme, a kind of tillage fertilizer used in orchard, including hitch frame, ditching plow
And discharge fertilizer apparatus, the two side ends of the discharge fertilizer apparatus are each provided with framed side wallboard, before the discharge fertilizer apparatus
Rotary tillage shaft is provided between the both sides wallboard of end, the two ends of the rotary tillage shaft are respectively arranged with multigroup rotary blade, in the rotary tillage shaft
Centre be connected with reduction box, reduction box upper end is horizontally disposed with dynamic input shaft, the output shaft of reduction box and the rotary tillage shaft
It is coaxially connected, it is fixedly connected with break shovel in the lower-end front portion of the reduction box.
Tillage fertilizer used in orchard of the present invention realizes the do mechanization operation of orchard fertilising, not only reduces the labor of orchard worker's fertilising
Fatigue resistance, and the efficiency in orchard for applying fruit trees with fertilizer is improved, meanwhile, also reach the requirement of 30 centimetres of fertilization depth.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of tillage fertilizer used in orchard of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 right view；
Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 left view.
In figure：1. hitch frame, 2. power input shafts, 3. reduction boxes, 4. break shovels, 5. rotary blades, 6. tool rests, 7.
Rotary tillage shaft, 8. hoppers, 9. main beams, 10. ditching plows, 11. clips, 12. nuts, 13. drainage conduits, 14. sown scope plates,
15. fixed mount, 16. springs, 17. support bars, 18. framed side wallboards, 19. Ground rollers, 20. big chains, 21. gimmals, 22.
Drive sprocket, 23. driven sprockets, 24. input sprockets, 25. output chain gears, 26. rotary shafts, 27. seeds discharging boxes, 28. tremie pipes,
29. clamping plate,
30. connecting plate, 31. rotating shafts, 32. turning rolls, 33. fixed beams.
Embodiment
Tillage fertilizer used in orchard of the present invention is further described with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings：
In Fig. 1, the cross section of main beam 9 is square, in main beam 9 previously by clip 11, clamping plate 29 and nut 12
Ditching plow 10 can be fixed on any required position of main beam 9 by fixed ditching plow 10, clip 11, clamping plate 29 and nut 12
Put, the soffit of ditching plow 10 is welded by connecting plate 30 with drainage conduit 13, the lower end exit of drainage conduit 13, which is welded with, to be broadcast
Former 14, to increase the area of sowing fertilizers, sown scope plate 14 is placed up the arc surface that surface is arched upward.In main beam 9
Between be welded with below fixed mount 15, fixed mount 15 and be provided with rotating shaft 31, turning rolls 32 is connected in rotating shaft 31, turning rolls 32
Ground roller 19 is installed in lower end, and the centre of turning rolls 32, which is provided with support bar 17, support bar 17, is provided with spring 16, support
The upper end of bar 17 on fixed mount 15 slidably, support bar 17 can at any time adjust automatically because ground it is uneven caused by ground roll
The fluctuation up and down of wheel 19.The top of fixed mount 15 sets hopper 8, and the discharge gate of hopper 8 is corresponding with seeds discharging box 27, under seeds discharging box 27
The tremie pipe 28 at end is injected in drainage conduit 13.The two ends of main beam 9 are fixed on the framed side wallboard 18 of both sides, before main beam 9
It is fixed between the both sides wallboard 18 of end at rotary tillage shaft 7, the two ends of rotary tillage shaft 7 and is respectively arranged with 3 groups of tool rests 6, rotary blade 5 is arranged on
On tool rest 6；Reduction box 3 is additionally provided between both sides wallboard 18, the upper end of reduction box 3 is horizontally disposed with dynamic input shaft 2, slowed down
The output shaft of case 3 and rotary tillage shaft 7 are coaxially connected, and the upper end of reduction box 3 is connected between both sides wallboard 18 by fixed beam 33,
The lower-end front portion of the reduction box 3 is fixedly connected with break shovel 4, it is therefore intended that soil first is ploughed into pine in operation traveling, to increase
The wear-resisting service life of the lower end of reduction box 3.
During Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 right view, figure, hitch frame 1 is fixedly connected with fixed beam 33.The two ends of rotary tillage shaft 7 are fixed respectively
4 groups of tool rests 6 are set respectively on the framed side wallboard 18 of both sides, at the two ends of rotary tillage shaft 7, and 4 groups of tool rests 6 are in the cylindrical of rotary tillage shaft 7
Cylinder is equidistant, helical arrangement, per subjob according to the size of required line-spacing, 3 groups of rotary blades 5 is installed into required position, the rotation
The ditching plow 10 for ploughing machine rear end aligns with one group of the centre of 3 groups of rotary blades all the time.
During Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 left view, figure, the rolling of Ground roller 19 drives drive sprocket 22 to rotate, and passing through big chain 20 will
Power passes to driven sprocket 23, then input sprocket 24, the gimmal 21 by the other end impart power to output chain gear 25,
So as to drive rotary shaft 26 to rotate.
Rotary cultivator is intertilled in operation in the invention orchard, hauls hitch frame 1 by tractor and moves ahead, meanwhile, on tractor
Power is delivered in reductor 3 by power transmission shaft 2, so as to drive rotary tillage shaft 7 to rotate.Soil is ploughed by rotary blade 5 first
Pine, so, ploughs out in order to the ditching plow 10 of its rear end and meets the ditch of depth requirements, meanwhile, fertilizer in hopper 8 just along
During drainage conduit 13 is manured into soil, to reach the purpose of deep ploughing fertilizer.
The rotary cultivator reduces the labor intensity of orchard worker's fertilising, and improves the efficiency in orchard for applying fruit trees with fertilizer, often
Hour can apply fertilizer 1800 meters of length, and fertilization depth reaches 30 centimetres.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of tillage fertilizer used in orchard, including hitch frame, ditching plow and discharge fertilizer apparatus, it is characterised in that：The discharge
The two side ends of fertilizer apparatus are each provided with framed side wallboard, and rotary tillage is provided between the front end both sides wallboard of the discharge fertilizer apparatus
Axle, the two ends of the rotary tillage shaft are respectively arranged with multigroup rotary blade；Reduction box, reduction box are connected with the centre of the rotary tillage shaft
Upper end is horizontally disposed with dynamic input shaft, and the output shaft of reduction box and the rotary tillage shaft are coaxially connected, under the reduction box
End front portion is fixedly connected with break shovel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710452812.3A CN107041178A (en) | 2017-06-15 | 2017-06-15 | A kind of tillage fertilizer used in orchard |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710452812.3A CN107041178A (en) | 2017-06-15 | 2017-06-15 | A kind of tillage fertilizer used in orchard |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107041178A true CN107041178A (en) | 2017-08-15 |
Family
ID=59547421
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710452812.3A Pending CN107041178A (en) | 2017-06-15 | 2017-06-15 | A kind of tillage fertilizer used in orchard |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107041178A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111418293A (en) * | 2020-05-21 | 2020-07-17 | 山东农业大学 | Crop seed and fertilizer space ectopic co-sowing machine with comprehensive saline-alkali soil improvement function and application method thereof |
| CN111557134A (en) * | 2020-05-11 | 2020-08-21 | 南昌大学 | Ditching and fertilizing device for hilly orchard |
-
2017
- 2017-06-15 CN CN201710452812.3A patent/CN107041178A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111557134A (en) * | 2020-05-11 | 2020-08-21 | 南昌大学 | Ditching and fertilizing device for hilly orchard |
| CN111418293A (en) * | 2020-05-21 | 2020-07-17 | 山东农业大学 | Crop seed and fertilizer space ectopic co-sowing machine with comprehensive saline-alkali soil improvement function and application method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170815 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |