CN205179724U - Ditching and fertilizing machine - Google Patents

Ditching and fertilizing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205179724U
CN205179724U CN201520964336.XU CN201520964336U CN205179724U CN 205179724 U CN205179724 U CN 205179724U CN 201520964336 U CN201520964336 U CN 201520964336U CN 205179724 U CN205179724 U CN 205179724U
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China
Prior art keywords
ditching
frame
fertile
fertilizer
transmission system
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CN201520964336.XU
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Inventor
康建明
李树君
杨学军
刘立晶
赵郑斌
赵金辉
郝朝会
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Chinese Academy of Agricultural Mechanization Sciences
Modern Agricultural Equipment Co Ltd
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Chinese Academy of Agricultural Mechanization Sciences
Modern Agricultural Equipment Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)
  • Fertilizing (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a ditching and fertilizing machine, includes the frame and installs running gear, ditching device, fertilizer injection unit and transmission system in the frame, fertilizer injection unit installs the rear portion of frame, transmission system installs the middle part of frame, running gear installs the bottom of frame, ditching device is offset ditching device, the frame is the offset structure, ditching device installs one side of frame is anterior, running gear installs the opposite side rear end of frame. The utility model is suitable for an industry of planting forest or fruit tress is ditched and is fertilizied, can satisfy the supporting use with wheeled tractor, and disposable biasing ditching, fertilization and the earthing accomplished of ability through adjusting trenching depth, width and lower fertile volume, can be used to the ditching fertilizer application operation of multiple crops such as grape, red date, walnut, apple, peach.

Description

A kind of ditching-fertilizing machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural machinery, particularly a kind of ditching-fertilizing machine being applicable to the fertilising of woods orchard furrowing.
Background technology
Ditching-fertilizing is an important step of application process, is the important measures of fruit high yield and high quality.For a long time, the deep placement of woods orchard solid fertilizer, the artificial ditching of need-apply fertilizer-banket, labour intensity is large, and inefficiency, has not met the requirement of modern application.
The woods orchard furrowing fertilizer distributor of current use has brought great convenience aborning, but also there is following problem:
1) be not offset trench digging, institute ditch distance root system comparatively far, and utilization rate of fertilizer is low;
2) in fertile case, nothing stirs fertile device, easily piles up, cause lower fertilizer not smooth after fertilizer makes moist;
3) mostly adopt external fluted-roll feed, defertilizing amount is little, and the fertilizing amount that can not meet organic fertilizer and special fertilizer requires (general 1.5-2.5kg/ strain);
4) furrow-opening cutter blade is existing common rotary blade, without getting rid of native plate, can not shed in time, be easily back to bottom of trench after soil chopping;
5) power resources of fertilizer distributor are in land wheel, and when ground relief or ground pine, land wheel easily skids, and causes transmission failure, produces disconnected fertile phenomenon.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is the above-mentioned defect for prior art, provides a kind of ditching-fertilizing machine being applicable to the fertilising of woods orchard furrowing.
To achieve these goals, the utility model provides a kind of ditching-fertilizing machine, comprise frame and be arranged on the running gear in described frame, ditching device, fertilizer apparatus and transmission system, described fertilizer apparatus is arranged on the rear portion of described frame, described transmission system is arranged on the middle part of described frame, described running gear is arranged on the bottom of described frame, wherein, described ditching device is offset ditching device, described frame is offset structure, described ditching device is arranged on a forequarter of described frame, described running gear is arranged on the opposite side rear end of described frame.
Above-mentioned ditching-fertilizing machine, wherein, described frame comprises front-axle beam, two side bars and two back rest, it is a rectangular frame that described front-axle beam and two side bars and a back rest are linked in sequence, the two ends of the back rest described in another are connected with described two side bars respectively, described fertilizer apparatus is arranged on the described back rest, described ditching device is arranged on a side bar, multiple crossbeam and longeron is also provided with near side bar described in another between described front-axle beam and another back rest described, wherein crossbeam described in is provided with transmission system connecting plate, described transmission system is arranged on described transmission system connecting plate.
Above-mentioned ditching-fertilizing machine, wherein, described fertilizer apparatus comprises:
Jiao Fei mechanism, comprise the fertilizer can be arranged on the described back rest, the bottom of described fertilizer can is provided with defertilizing opening, be sequentially set with defeated fertile screw feeder in described fertilizer can and stir fertile cylinder, described transmission system is respectively with described defeated fertile screw feeder with stir fertile cylinder and be connected, and described defeated fertile screw feeder is arranged near described defertilizing opening;
Fertilizer delivering pipe, its upper end is connected with described defertilizing opening, and the lower end of described fertilizer delivering pipe extends earthward and is positioned at the rear of described ditching device; And
Fertile amount adjuster, is arranged in described fertilizer delivering pipe.
Above-mentioned ditching-fertilizing machine, wherein, described in stir fertile cylinder and comprise:
Stir fertile drum shaft, described in stir fertile drum shaft be the cylinder being provided with multiple through hole, stir on fertile drum shaft described in described multiple through hole uniform intervals is arranged at, the central axis of described through hole is in the described axis stirring fertile drum shaft; And
Stirring fertile tooth, is rod-like structure part, is arranged in described through hole, described in stir fertile tooth the axis coaxle of axis and described through hole arrange.
Above-mentioned ditching-fertilizing machine, wherein, described defeated fertile screw feeder comprises:
Defeated fertile drum shaft, described defeated fertile drum shaft is cylinder, described defeated fertile drum shaft and describedly stir fertile drum shaft and be all horizontally disposed with; And
Packing auger blade, described packing auger blade extends along described defeated fertile drum shaft perficial helical and equidistantly arranges.
Above-mentioned ditching-fertilizing machine, wherein, described ditching device comprises:
Cutterhead guard shield, described cutterhead guard shield is arranged on the side bar of described frame side;
Trench digging cutterhead, be arranged on below described cutterhead guard shield, described trench digging cutterhead is connected with described transmission system, uniform multiple ditching knife on described trench digging cutterhead; And
Get rid of native plate, correspondence is arranged on each described ditching knife respectively.
Above-mentioned ditching-fertilizing machine, wherein, described ditching knife comprises the first ditching knife, the second ditching knife and the 3rd ditching knife, described first ditching knife, the second ditching knife and the 3rd ditching knife successively order are distributed on described trench digging cutterhead, described first ditching knife, the second ditching knife and the 3rd ditching knife include connecting portion and operate portions respectively, describedly get rid of native plate and be arranged on described operate portions, and described in get rid of the plane orthogonal at native plate place in the end face of described trench digging cutterhead.
Above-mentioned ditching-fertilizing machine, wherein, described transmission system comprises: side gear box, intermediate gear box and chain-wheel box, described intermediate gear box is connected with described side gear box and described chain-wheel box respectively, described chain-wheel box is connected with described ditching device, and described side gear box is connected with described fertilizer apparatus.
Above-mentioned ditching-fertilizing machine, wherein, also comprise covering device, described covering device to be arranged in described frame and to be positioned at the rear of described fertilizer delivering pipe, described covering device comprises a pair symmetrically arranged disk coverer, and described disk coverer lays respectively at the both sides, rear of described fertilizer delivering pipe.
Above-mentioned ditching-fertilizing machine, wherein, described running gear comprises road wheel, described road wheel is arranged on the rear end of described frame and is positioned at the opposite side relative with described ditching device, described frame is provided with the hanger bracket for mounting with tractor, described transmission system is connected with the line shaft of described tractor.
Technique effect of the present utility model is:
The utility model is applicable to industry of planting forest or fruit tress ditching-fertilizing, can meet and support the use with wheel tractor, disposablely can complete biased trench digging, fertilising and earthing, by adjustment ditching depth, width and lower fertilizer amount, can be used for the ditching-fertilizing operation of the various crop such as grape, red date, walnut, apple, peach.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in detail, but not as to restriction of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the ditching-fertilizing machine structural representation of the utility model one embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the ditching-fertilizing owner view of the utility model one embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the rack construction schematic diagram of the utility model one embodiment;
Fig. 6 is trench digging cutterhead and the frame scheme of installation of the utility model one embodiment;
Fig. 7 be the utility model one embodiment stir fertile mechanism structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 is the transmission mechanism structural representation of the utility model one embodiment;
Fig. 9 is the first ditching knife structural representation of the utility model one embodiment;
Figure 10 is the second ditching knife structural representation of the utility model one embodiment;
Figure 11 is the 3rd ditching knife structural representation of the utility model one embodiment.
Wherein, Reference numeral
1 frame
11 front-axle beams
12 side bars
13 back rest
14 crossbeams
15 longerons
16 transmission system connecting plates
17 hanger brackets
2 running gears
21 road wheels
3 ditching devices
31 trench digging cutterheads
32 ditching knifes
321 first ditching knifes
322 second ditching knifes
323 the 3rd ditching knifes
324 connecting portions
325 operate portions
33 cutterhead guard shields
34 get rid of native plate
4 fertilizer apparatuses
41 Jiao Fei mechanisms
411 fertilizer cans
412 defeated fertile screw feeders
4121 defeated fertile drum shafts
4122 packing auger blades
413 stir fertile cylinder
4131 stir fertile drum shaft
4132 stir fertile tooth
42 fertilizer delivering pipes
43 fertile amount adjusters
5 transmission systems
51 side gear boxes
52 intermediate gear boxs
53 chain-wheel boxs
6 covering devices
61 disk coverers
A hangs center line
B complete machine structure center line
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, structural principle of the present utility model and operation principle are described in detail:
See the ditching-fertilizing machine structural representation that Fig. 1-Fig. 4, Fig. 1 are the utility model one embodiment, Fig. 2 is the ditching-fertilizing owner view of the utility model one embodiment, and Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 2, and Fig. 4 is the vertical view of Fig. 2.Ditching-fertilizing machine of the present utility model, the running gear 2, ditching device 3, fertilizer apparatus 4 and the transmission system 5 that comprise frame 1 and be arranged in described frame 1, described fertilizer apparatus 4 is arranged on the rear portion of described frame 1, described transmission system 5 is arranged on the middle part of described frame 1, described running gear 2 is arranged on the bottom of described frame 1, described ditching device 3 is offset ditching device 3, described frame 1 is offset structure, described ditching device 3 is arranged on a forequarter of described frame 1, and described running gear 2 is arranged on the opposite side rear end of described frame 1.Also can comprise covering device 6, described covering device 6 to be arranged in described frame 1 and to be positioned at the rear of described fertilizer delivering pipe 42, described covering device 6 comprises a pair symmetrically arranged disk coverer 61, and described disk coverer 61 lays respectively at the both sides, rear of described fertilizer delivering pipe 42.Described running gear 2 comprises road wheel 21, described road wheel 21 is arranged on the rear end of described frame 1 and is positioned at the opposite side relative with described ditching device 3, described frame 1 is provided with the hanger bracket 17 for mounting with tractor, described transmission system 5 is connected with the line shaft of described tractor.
See the rack construction schematic diagram that Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, Fig. 5 are the utility model one embodiment, Fig. 6 is trench digging cutterhead and the frame scheme of installation of the utility model one embodiment.Described frame 1 comprises front-axle beam 11, two side bar 12 and two back rest 13, it is a rectangular frame that described front-axle beam 11 and two side bars 12 and a back rest 13 are linked in sequence, the two ends of the back rest 13 described in another are connected with described two side bars 12 respectively, described fertilizer apparatus 4 is arranged on the described back rest 13, described ditching device 3 is arranged on a side bar 12, multiple crossbeam 14 and longeron 15 is also provided with near another side bar 12 between described front-axle beam 11 and another back rest 13 described, wherein crossbeam 14 described in is provided with transmission system connecting plate 16, described transmission system 5 is arranged on described transmission system connecting plate 16.The trench digging cutterhead of the table roller ditching machine of prior art is all configured in the centre of facility, in use ditched canal is away from tree bar, be unfavorable for Root Absorption fertilizer, its suspension center line of offset frame 1 of the present utility model A does not overlap with complete machine structure center line B, as seen from Figure 6, this suspension center line A and ditching device 33 lay respectively at the both sides of complete machine structure center line B, thus trench digging cutterhead 31 can be biased, make irrigation canals and ditches further near tree bar, improve utilization rate of fertilizer.The forward and backward beam 11,13 of frame 1 adopts the square tube of 80 × 80 × 4mm, and all the other beams all adopt the rectangular tube of 80 × 60 × 4mm, and frame 1 is welded by whole beam.Be provided with fertilizer can 411 above the back rest 13 of frame 1, fertilizer can 411 is preferably with bolts with frame 1.Frame 1 right front is provided with cutterhead guard shield 33, is connected with frame 1 by bolt.Horizontal stroke in the middle of frame 1, longeron 14,15 are welded with transmission system connecting plate 16, transmission system connecting plate 16 is drilled with connecting hole.
Described ditching device 3 comprises: cutterhead guard shield 33, and described cutterhead guard shield 33 is arranged on the side bar 12 of described frame 1 side; Trench digging cutterhead 31, be arranged on below described cutterhead guard shield 33, described trench digging cutterhead 31 is connected with described transmission system 5, uniform multiple ditching knife 32 on described trench digging cutterhead 31; And get rid of native plate 34, correspondence is arranged on each described ditching knife 32 respectively.
See the fertilizer apparatus structural representation that Fig. 7, Fig. 7 are the utility model one embodiment.Described fertilizer apparatus 4 comprises: Jiao Fei mechanism 41, comprise the fertilizer can 411 be arranged on the described back rest 13, the bottom of described fertilizer can 411 is provided with defertilizing opening, be sequentially set with defeated fertile screw feeder 412 in described fertilizer can 411 and stir fertile cylinder 413, described transmission system 5 is respectively with described defeated fertile screw feeder 412 with stir fertile cylinder 413 and be connected, and described defeated fertile screw feeder 412 is arranged near described defertilizing opening; Fertilizer delivering pipe 42, its upper end is connected with described defertilizing opening, and the lower end of described fertilizer delivering pipe 42 extends earthward and is positioned at the rear of described ditching device 3; And fertile amount adjuster 43, be arranged in described fertilizer delivering pipe 42.
Wherein, describedly stir fertile cylinder 413 and comprise: stir fertile drum shaft 4131, describedly stir the cylinder that fertile drum shaft 4131 is preferably provided with multiple through hole, stir described in described multiple through hole uniform intervals is arranged on fertile drum shaft 4131, the central axis of described through hole is in the described axis stirring fertile drum shaft 4131; And stir fertile tooth 4132, be preferably rod-like structure part, be arranged in described through hole, described in stir fertile tooth 4132 the axis coaxle of axis and described through hole arrange.Described defeated fertile screw feeder 412 comprises: defeated fertile drum shaft 4121, and described defeated fertile drum shaft 4121 is cylinder, and described defeated fertile drum shaft 4121 stirs fertile drum shaft 4131 be all horizontally disposed with described; And packing auger blade 4122, described packing auger blade 4122 extends along described defeated fertile drum shaft 4121 perficial helical and equidistantly arranges.The power of fertilizer apparatus 4 is inputted by the side gear box 51 of transmission system 5, first drives two groups to stir fertile drum shaft 4131, then drives defeated fertile screw feeder 412.Defeated fertile screw feeder 412 is top-bottom layout with stirring fertile cylinder 413, defeated fertile drum shaft 4121 with stir fertile drum shaft 4131 and be all horizontally disposed with; Wherein stir fertile cylinder 413 mainly bulk fertilizer to be pulverized, mixing fertilizer is stirred simultaneously, prevent knot arch and jam.The fertilizer of fertilizer can 411 is pushed to defertilizing opening by defeated fertile screw feeder 412, in the groove outputed by fertilizer delivering pipe 42 dispatch to ditching device 3.Wherein stir the pipe that fertile drum shaft 4131 is preferably diameter 60mm, be welded with in circular hole uniform on pipe and stir fertile tooth 4132.
See the transmission mechanism structural representation that Fig. 8, Fig. 8 are the utility model one embodiment.Described transmission system 5 comprises: side gear box 51, intermediate gear box 52 and chain-wheel box 53, described intermediate gear box 52 is connected with described side gear box 51 and described chain-wheel box 53 respectively, described chain-wheel box 53 is connected with described ditching device 3, and described side gear box 51 is connected with described fertilizer apparatus 4.The many wipings of ditching machine transmission system of prior art adopt rotovator tooth case, and moment of torsion is less, is applicable to the operation that ditching depth is less than 30cm.Transmission system 5 of the present utility model is by side gear box 51, intermediate gear box 52, and chain-wheel box 53 forms.Tractor dynamic power is by power shaft to the intermediate gear box 52 of transmission system 5, and deceleration increasing is turned round and after changing transmission direction, is transmitted to both direction, and the power that a road is transmitted to chain-wheel box 53 part increases through the deceleration of chain gear transmission to be turned round transmission of power to trench digging cutterhead 31; Another road is turned round through the deceleration increasing of side gear box 51, is passed to Jiao Fei mechanism 41, drives defeated fertile drum shaft 4121 and stir fertile drum shaft 4131 to work.
See the first ditching knife structural representation that Fig. 9-Figure 11, Fig. 9 are the utility model one embodiment, Figure 10 is the second ditching knife structural representation of the utility model one embodiment, and Figure 11 is the 3rd ditching knife structural representation of the utility model one embodiment.In the present embodiment, described ditching knife 32 comprises the first ditching knife 321, second ditching knife 322 and the 3rd ditching knife 323, described first ditching knife 321, second ditching knife 322 and the 3rd ditching knife 323 successively order are distributed on described trench digging cutterhead 31, described first ditching knife 321, second ditching knife 322 and the 3rd ditching knife 323 include connecting portion 324 and operate portions 325 respectively, describedly get rid of native plate 34 and be arranged on described operate portions 325, and described in get rid of the plane orthogonal at native plate 34 place in the end face of described trench digging cutterhead 31.The ditching knife of prior art mostly is common rotary blade, without getting rid of native plate 34, can not shed in time, be easily back to bottom of trench after soil chopping.Ditching knife 32 of the present utility model has three kinds of forms, and with getting rid of native plate 34, and preferably each 5 of often kind of cutter, is uniformly distributed on trench digging cutterhead 31 successively.Make often the area that ditching knife acts at every turn to be diminished, decrease resistance and shock loading, improve cutter life, reduce the consumption of complete machine power.Can the soil after cutting be thrown to outside ditch in addition, improve trench digging quality further.
The course of work of ditching-fertilizing machine of the present utility model is:
Ditching-fertilizing machine and tractor adopt three-point type hanging frame 17 to mount, and before work, in fertilizer can 411, add appropriate farmyard manure, regulate fertile amount adjuster 43 to correct position.Start tractor, the intermediate gear box 52 of transmission system 5 is driven to work by universal drive shaft, transmission of power to chain-wheel box 53 makes trench digging cutterhead 31 rotate and is incorporated to ground by intermediate gear box 52, until reach required ditching depth, keep this degree of depth constant with trench digging cutterhead 31 rotating speed, along with tractor steadily moves ahead, it is wide that cutterhead 31 of now ditching can output an about 25cm, the rectangle ditch that the degree of depth is certain, the soil shredded by ditching knife 32 is by getting rid of native plate 34 discharged to rectangle ditch both sides, and fertilizer drops down onto bottom of trench by defertilizing opening simultaneously; The hack of last rectangle ditch both sides, through the squeezing action of disk coverer 61, is backfilled to again in the groove outputed, and disposablely completes trench digging, fertilising, earthing operation.
The utility model is applicable to industry of planting forest or fruit tress ditching-fertilizing, can meet and support the use with wheel tractor, disposablely can complete biased trench digging, fertilising and earthing, by adjustment ditching depth, width and lower fertilizer amount, can be used for the ditching-fertilizing operation of the various crop such as grape, red date, walnut, apple, peach.
Certainly; the utility model also can have other various embodiments; when not deviating from the utility model spirit and essence thereof; those of ordinary skill in the art are when making various corresponding change and distortion according to the utility model, but these change accordingly and are out of shape the protection domain that all should belong to the claim appended by the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a ditching-fertilizing machine, comprise frame and be arranged on running gear, ditching device, fertilizer apparatus and the transmission system in described frame, described fertilizer apparatus is arranged on the rear portion of described frame, described transmission system is arranged on the middle part of described frame, described running gear is arranged on the bottom of described frame, it is characterized in that, described ditching device is offset ditching device, described frame is offset structure, described ditching device is arranged on a forequarter of described frame, and described running gear is arranged on the opposite side rear end of described frame.
2. ditching-fertilizing machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described frame comprises front-axle beam, two side bars and two back rest, it is a rectangular frame that described front-axle beam and two side bars and a back rest are linked in sequence, the two ends of the back rest described in another are connected with described two side bars respectively, described fertilizer apparatus is arranged on the described back rest, described ditching device is arranged on a side bar, multiple crossbeam and longeron is also provided with near side bar described in another between described front-axle beam and another back rest described, wherein crossbeam described in is provided with transmission system connecting plate, described transmission system is arranged on described transmission system connecting plate.
3. ditching-fertilizing machine as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described fertilizer apparatus comprises:
Jiao Fei mechanism, comprise the fertilizer can be arranged on the described back rest, the bottom of described fertilizer can is provided with defertilizing opening, be sequentially set with defeated fertile screw feeder in described fertilizer can and stir fertile cylinder, described transmission system is respectively with described defeated fertile screw feeder with stir fertile cylinder and be connected, and described defeated fertile screw feeder is arranged near described defertilizing opening;
Fertilizer delivering pipe, its upper end is connected with described defertilizing opening, and the lower end of described fertilizer delivering pipe extends earthward and is positioned at the rear of described ditching device; And
Fertile amount adjuster, is arranged in described fertilizer delivering pipe.
4. ditching-fertilizing machine as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, described in stir fertile cylinder and comprise:
Stir fertile drum shaft, described in stir fertile drum shaft be the cylinder being provided with multiple through hole, stir on fertile drum shaft described in described multiple through hole uniform intervals is arranged at, the central axis of described through hole is in the described axis stirring fertile drum shaft; And
Stirring fertile tooth, is rod-like structure part, is arranged in described through hole, described in stir fertile tooth the axis coaxle of axis and described through hole arrange.
5. the ditching-fertilizing machine as described in claim 3 or 4, is characterized in that, described defeated fertile screw feeder comprises:
Defeated fertile drum shaft, described defeated fertile drum shaft is cylinder, described defeated fertile drum shaft and describedly stir fertile drum shaft and be all horizontally disposed with; And
Packing auger blade, described packing auger blade extends along described defeated fertile drum shaft perficial helical and equidistantly arranges.
6. the ditching-fertilizing machine as described in claim 1,2,3 or 4, is characterized in that, described ditching device comprises:
Cutterhead guard shield, described cutterhead guard shield is arranged on the side bar of described frame side;
Trench digging cutterhead, be arranged on below described cutterhead guard shield, described trench digging cutterhead is connected with described transmission system, uniform multiple ditching knife on described trench digging cutterhead; And
Get rid of native plate, correspondence is arranged on each described ditching knife respectively.
7. ditching-fertilizing machine as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, described ditching knife comprises the first ditching knife, the second ditching knife and the 3rd ditching knife, described first ditching knife, the second ditching knife and the 3rd ditching knife successively order are distributed on described trench digging cutterhead, described first ditching knife, the second ditching knife and the 3rd ditching knife include connecting portion and operate portions respectively, describedly get rid of native plate and be arranged on described operate portions, and described in get rid of the plane orthogonal at native plate place in the end face of described trench digging cutterhead.
8. the ditching-fertilizing machine as described in claim 1,2,3 or 4, it is characterized in that, described transmission system comprises: side gear box, intermediate gear box and chain-wheel box, described intermediate gear box is connected with described side gear box and described chain-wheel box respectively, described chain-wheel box is connected with described ditching device, and described side gear box is connected with described fertilizer apparatus.
9. the ditching-fertilizing machine as described in claim 3 or 4, it is characterized in that, also comprise covering device, described covering device to be arranged in described frame and to be positioned at the rear of described fertilizer delivering pipe, described covering device comprises a pair symmetrically arranged disk coverer, and described disk coverer lays respectively at the both sides, rear of described fertilizer delivering pipe.
10. the ditching-fertilizing machine as described in claim 1,2,3 or 4, it is characterized in that, described running gear comprises road wheel, described road wheel is arranged on the rear end of described frame and is positioned at the opposite side relative with described ditching device, described frame is provided with the hanger bracket for mounting with tractor, described transmission system is connected with the line shaft of described tractor.
CN201520964336.XU 2015-11-26 2015-11-26 Ditching and fertilizing machine Active CN205179724U (en)

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106258135A (en) * 2016-09-29 2017-01-04 福建双富专用汽车有限公司 The fertile car of a kind of throwing and spreading method thereof
CN106471903A (en) * 2016-10-17 2017-03-08 江苏欣田机械制造有限公司 A kind of rotary tillage ferti-seeding trench digging combined working machine
CN106797740A (en) * 2015-11-26 2017-06-06 现代农装科技股份有限公司 A kind of ditching-fertilizing machine
CN107046872A (en) * 2017-03-29 2017-08-18 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 A kind of intelligent agricultural fertilizer device based on soil ditching machine
CN108076739A (en) * 2016-11-21 2018-05-29 西北农林科技大学 A kind of minitype vertical type orchard furrowing fertilising earthing all-in-one machine
CN108738518A (en) * 2018-07-24 2018-11-06 宁夏农林科学院枸杞工程技术研究所 The special biasing double-pole ditching machine of matrimony vine
CN108738519A (en) * 2018-07-24 2018-11-06 宁夏农林科学院枸杞工程技术研究所 The special biasing hilted broadsword ditching machine of matrimony vine
CN109104944A (en) * 2018-10-25 2019-01-01 孙雪芹 A kind of operating method of fruit-bearing forest ditching-fertilizing all-in-one machine
CN110024527A (en) * 2019-03-21 2019-07-19 凤台县农业科学研究所 A kind of poultry muck when green glutinous rice plantation, which is mixed, arranges standby and its working method
CN111295984A (en) * 2020-02-21 2020-06-19 山东省农业机械科学研究院 Ditching fertilization transmission and ditching fertilization device
CN111295985A (en) * 2020-02-24 2020-06-19 山东省农业机械科学研究院 Ditching cutter and ditching device

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106797740A (en) * 2015-11-26 2017-06-06 现代农装科技股份有限公司 A kind of ditching-fertilizing machine
CN106258135A (en) * 2016-09-29 2017-01-04 福建双富专用汽车有限公司 The fertile car of a kind of throwing and spreading method thereof
CN106471903A (en) * 2016-10-17 2017-03-08 江苏欣田机械制造有限公司 A kind of rotary tillage ferti-seeding trench digging combined working machine
CN108076739A (en) * 2016-11-21 2018-05-29 西北农林科技大学 A kind of minitype vertical type orchard furrowing fertilising earthing all-in-one machine
CN107046872A (en) * 2017-03-29 2017-08-18 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 A kind of intelligent agricultural fertilizer device based on soil ditching machine
CN108738519A (en) * 2018-07-24 2018-11-06 宁夏农林科学院枸杞工程技术研究所 The special biasing hilted broadsword ditching machine of matrimony vine
CN108738518A (en) * 2018-07-24 2018-11-06 宁夏农林科学院枸杞工程技术研究所 The special biasing double-pole ditching machine of matrimony vine
CN109104944A (en) * 2018-10-25 2019-01-01 孙雪芹 A kind of operating method of fruit-bearing forest ditching-fertilizing all-in-one machine
CN110024527A (en) * 2019-03-21 2019-07-19 凤台县农业科学研究所 A kind of poultry muck when green glutinous rice plantation, which is mixed, arranges standby and its working method
CN110024527B (en) * 2019-03-21 2020-11-17 凤台县农业科学研究所 Livestock manure mixed application equipment for green glutinous rice planting and working method thereof
CN111295984A (en) * 2020-02-21 2020-06-19 山东省农业机械科学研究院 Ditching fertilization transmission and ditching fertilization device
CN111295985A (en) * 2020-02-24 2020-06-19 山东省农业机械科学研究院 Ditching cutter and ditching device
CN111295985B (en) * 2020-02-24 2022-05-13 山东省农业机械科学研究院 Ditching cutter and ditching device

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