CN206713338U - Towed Cold region apple orchard dry applicator - Google Patents

Towed Cold region apple orchard dry applicator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206713338U
CN206713338U CN201720524053.2U CN201720524053U CN206713338U CN 206713338 U CN206713338 U CN 206713338U CN 201720524053 U CN201720524053 U CN 201720524053U CN 206713338 U CN206713338 U CN 206713338U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
barnyard manure
ditching knife
frame
hopper
fertilizer applicator
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720524053.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王旭峰
王春霞
胡灿
李鸿
鲁兵
张攀峰
刘超吉
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Tarim University
Original Assignee
Tarim University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tarim University filed Critical Tarim University
Priority to CN201720524053.2U priority Critical patent/CN206713338U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206713338U publication Critical patent/CN206713338U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of towed Cold region apple orchard dry applicator, power input device is located in front of frame, disc trench digging device is located at the rear lower portion of power input device, barnyard manure hopper is located at the rear top of disc trench digging device, agitating shaft and Bidirectional auger are located inside barnyard manure hopper, agitating shaft is located at the surface of Bidirectional auger, Bidirectional auger is located at the bottom of barnyard manure hopper, variable fertilizer applicator is located at the underface of barnyard manure hopper, earthing baffle plate is located at the back lower place of variable fertilizer applicator, suppression roller is located at the dead astern of earthing baffle plate, transmission device is in frame, a road wheel is respectively arranged in frame rear both sides.The utility model is compact-sized, small volume, reliability are high, strong applicability, can adapt to the barnyard manure fertilising operation of different fruit-tree orchards, the fertilising operation for the Cold region apple orchard solid-state barnyard manure that is particularly suitable for use in.

Description

Towed Cold region apple orchard dry applicator
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of towed Cold region apple orchard dry applicator.
Background technology
Barnyard manure is also referred to as barnyard manure or column fertilizer, mainly based on animal waste, mixes what is formed with various gasket materials heap fermentations Fertilizer.Barnyard manure is a kind of organic fertilizer for being capable of improved soil property and increase soil organic matter content, while the use of barnyard manure has Help mitigate soil hardening situation.Grow with the continuous development of China's livestock and poultry breeding industry, produce a large amount of barnyard manure.At present, barnyard manure Fertilizer machinery is concentrated mainly on crop field application aspect, suitable for the mechanical less of orchard barnyard manure fertilising.Suitable for Cold region apple fruit The dry applicator tool in garden is even more particularly rare.Typically in order to ensure the yield of orchard fruit, orchard worker is per annual meeting to fruit-tree orchard Apply substantial amounts of various fertilizer, to ensure in soil containing the element required for each plant growth.Barnyard manure is rich in as one kind The organic fertilizer of various elements, it applies the soil fertility that can significantly improve orchard in orchard, promotes orchard increase harvest.Mesh Before, the fertilising operation of Cold region apple orchard barnyard manure is mainly completed by manually, and labor intensity is big, seriously limits barnyard manure in fruit The large area in garden uses.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of towed Cold region apple orchard dry applicator, can pass through adjustment Different Fertilization amount adapts to different fruit-tree orchard fertilising operations, and strong applicability, reliability is high, and operating efficiency is high, close suitable for downgrading Machinery applies barnyard manure operation under implant model.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that a kind of towed Cold region apple orchard dry applicator, main bag It is defeated to include disc trench digging device, transmission device, barnyard manure hopper, variable fertilizer applicator, road wheel, earthing baffle plate, suppression roller, power Enter device, agitating shaft, Bidirectional auger, frame;Power input device is located at the forefront of frame, and disc trench digging device is located at power The rear lower portion of input unit, barnyard manure hopper are located at the rear top of disc trench digging device, and agitating shaft and Bidirectional auger are located at matting Inside receptacle, agitating shaft is located at the surface of Bidirectional auger, and Bidirectional auger is located at the bottom of barnyard manure hopper, variable fertilizer applicator Positioned at the underface of barnyard manure hopper, earthing baffle plate is located at the back lower place of variable fertilizer applicator, and suppression roller is located at earthing baffle plate Dead astern, for transmission device in frame, a road wheel is respectively arranged in frame rear both sides;Disc trench digging device by ditching knife, Ditching knife fixation cutter head, cutterhead are fixed rotary shaft and formed, and ditching knife, which is bolted, is evenly arranged in ditching knife fixation cutter head On, two ditching knife fixation cutter heads are bolted into an entirety, and the ditching knife on two ditching knife fixation cutter heads is by throwing Cubic metre of earth to being reversed installation, and the ditching knife on two ditching knife fixation cutter heads is evenly arranged in angularly staggering, and is ditched Knife fixation cutter head is bolted to be fixed in rotary shaft installed in cutterhead, and cutterhead is fixed rotary shaft and connected by bearing block bolt In frame.
Above-mentioned towed Cold region apple orchard dry applicator, variable fertilizer applicator is by sideboard and regulating bolt group Into.One end of sideboard is bolted to the rear end of barnyard manure hopper blanking port by loose-leaf, and regulating bolt is arranged on barnyard manure material The both sides of case blanking port, by the openings of sizes of regulating bolt adjustable baffle plate and barnyard manure hopper blanking port, realize barnyard manure The control of hopper blanking port dose.
The utility model is compact-sized, small volume, reliability are high, strong applicability, can adapt to the matting of different fruit-tree orchards Fertile fertilising operation, the fertilising operation for the Cold region apple orchard solid-state barnyard manure that is particularly suitable for use in.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is main structure diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is overlooking the structure diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is right view of the present utility model.
In figure:1. frame, 2. transmission devices, 3. disc trench digging devices, 4. ditching knifes, 5. barnyard manure hoppers, 6. regulating bolts, 7. sideboard, 8. variable fertilizer applicators, 9. road wheels, 10. earthing baffle plates, 11. suppression rollers, 12. power input devices, 13. agitating shaft, 14. Bidirectional augers, 15. cutterheads fix rotary shaft, 16. ditching knife fixation cutter heads.
Embodiment
Fig. 1,2,3 show a kind of towed Cold region apple orchard dry applicator, mainly include disc trench digging device (3), barnyard manure hopper(5), variable fertilizer applicator(8), road wheel(9), earthing baffle plate(10), suppression roller(11), power input Device(12), agitating shaft(13), Bidirectional auger(14), transmission device(2), frame(1), power input device(12)Positioned at frame (1)Forefront, disc trench digging device(3)Positioned at power input device(12)Rear lower portion, barnyard manure hopper(5)Positioned at disk Ditching device(3)Rear top, agitating shaft(13)And Bidirectional auger(14)Positioned at barnyard manure hopper(5)Inside, agitating shaft(13) Positioned at Bidirectional auger(14)Surface, Bidirectional auger(14)Positioned at barnyard manure hopper(5)Bottommost, variable fertilizer applicator(8) Positioned at barnyard manure hopper(5)Underface, earthing baffle plate(10)Positioned at variable fertilizer applicator(8)The back lower place, suppress roller(11) Positioned at earthing baffle plate(10)Dead astern, transmission device(2)Located at frame(1)On, frame(1)A row is respectively arranged in rear both sides Walk wheel(9), the disc trench digging device(3)By ditching knife(4), ditching knife fixation cutter head(16), cutterhead fix rotary shaft(15) Composition, ditching knife(4)It is bolted and is evenly arranged in ditching knife fixation cutter head(16)On, two ditching knife fixation cutter heads (16)It is bolted into an entirety, two ditching knife fixation cutter heads(16)On ditching knife(4)It is in opposite direction by soil is thrown Installed, and two ditching knife fixation cutter heads(16)On ditching knife(4)It is evenly arranged in angularly staggering, ditching knife is solid Stationary knife disk(16)It is bolted and fixes rotary shaft installed in cutterhead(15)On, cutterhead fixes rotary shaft(15)Pass through bearing block Bolt connection is arranged on frame(1), variable fertilizer applicator(8)By sideboard(7)And regulating bolt(6)Composition, sideboard (7)One end barnyard manure hopper is bolted to by loose-leaf(5)The rear end of blanking port, regulating bolt(6)Installed in barnyard manure hopper (5)The both sides of blanking port, pass through regulating bolt(6)Adjustable baffle plate(7)With barnyard manure hopper(5)The opening of blanking port is big It is small, barnyard manure hopper can be achieved(5)The control of blanking port dose.
The course of work of the device is:A kind of towed Cold region apple orchard dry applicator by three-link hitch with The draw-gear of tractor is connected, the power output shaft and the power input device of the present invention of tractor(12)It is connected, tractor Integration of operation unit is formed with the present apparatus, tractor passes through transmission device(2)Drive disc trench digging device(3), agitating shaft(13)、 Bidirectional auger(14)Rotary work.In the course of work, integration of operation unit is even in the ranks along fruit-tree orchard under the traction of tractor Speed is advanced forward, and the output power of tractor is in transmission device(2)Gearing under, be delivered to each workpiece, first, circle Disk ditching device(3)In transmission device(2)Driving under constantly rotation ditching operation, with the continuous traveling of Complete working unit, open The soil that ditch is formed is by ditching knife(4)Throw to the both sides of fertilising groove, Bidirectional auger(14)In transmission device(2)In the presence of not Disconnected rotation, Bidirectional auger(14)By barnyard manure hopper(5)The barnyard manure of two bottom sides is constantly to barnyard manure hopper(5)Middle barnyard manure blanking Mouthful conveying, barnyard manure is from barnyard manure hopper(5)Blanking port falls into disc trench digging device(3)In the fertilising groove of formation, earthing baffle plate (10)The soil for groove both sides of applying fertilizer is covered to the top of fertilising groove application barnyard manure, suppresses roller(11)After earthing operation Soil carry out suppression compacting, agitating shaft(13)Pass through transmission device(2)Driving, constantly in barnyard manure hopper(5)Stirring is broken Broken barnyard manure, barnyard manure is avoided in barnyard manure hopper(5)It is middle to cause blanking difficulty or dose uneven existing because forming larger bulk As whole process completes orchard barnyard manure fertilising operation.In addition, pass through variable fertilizer applicator(8)Regulating bolt(6)It is adjustable The barnyard manure dose size of equipment is saved, to adapt to the orchard barnyard manure fertilising operation of different fruit-tree orchards or the different age of trees.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of towed Cold region apple orchard dry applicator, mainly include disc trench digging device, transmission device, barnyard manure material Case, variable fertilizer applicator, road wheel, earthing baffle plate, suppression roller, power input device, agitating shaft, Bidirectional auger, frame;Its It is characterized in:Power input device is located at the front end of frame, and disc trench digging device is located at the rear lower portion of power input device, barnyard manure Hopper is located at the rear top of disc trench digging device, and agitating shaft and Bidirectional auger are located inside barnyard manure hopper, and agitating shaft is positioned at double To the surface of screw feeder, Bidirectional auger is located at the bottom of barnyard manure hopper, and variable fertilizer applicator is located at the underface of barnyard manure hopper, covered Native baffle plate is located at the back lower place of variable fertilizer applicator, and suppression roller is located at the dead astern of earthing baffle plate, and transmission device is located at frame On, a road wheel is respectively arranged in frame rear both sides;Disc trench digging device is fixed by ditching knife, ditching knife fixation cutter head, cutterhead Rotary shaft is formed, and ditching knife, which is bolted, to be evenly arranged on ditching knife fixation cutter head, and two ditching knife fixation cutter heads lead to Bolt connection is crossed into an entirety, the ditching knife on two ditching knife fixation cutter heads by throwing the earthwork to being reversed installation, and Ditching knife on two ditching knife fixation cutter heads is evenly arranged in angularly staggering, and ditching knife fixation cutter head is bolted peace Fixed mounted in cutterhead in rotary shaft, cutterhead is fixed rotary shaft and is arranged on by bearing block bolt connection in frame.
2. fertilizer applicator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Variable fertilizer applicator is by sideboard and regulating bolt group Into one end of sideboard is bolted to the rear end of barnyard manure hopper blanking port by loose-leaf, and regulating bolt is arranged on barnyard manure material The both sides of case blanking port.
CN201720524053.2U 2017-05-12 2017-05-12 Towed Cold region apple orchard dry applicator Expired - Fee Related CN206713338U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720524053.2U CN206713338U (en) 2017-05-12 2017-05-12 Towed Cold region apple orchard dry applicator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720524053.2U CN206713338U (en) 2017-05-12 2017-05-12 Towed Cold region apple orchard dry applicator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206713338U true CN206713338U (en) 2017-12-08

Family

ID=60510039

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720524053.2U Expired - Fee Related CN206713338U (en) 2017-05-12 2017-05-12 Towed Cold region apple orchard dry applicator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206713338U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108738572A (en) * 2018-06-05 2018-11-06 塔里木大学 A kind of orchard essence amount ditching-fertilizing machine
CN112205143A (en) * 2020-11-06 2021-01-12 李合荣 Agricultural equipment for improving soil in agriculture
CN114175879A (en) * 2021-12-06 2022-03-15 塔里木大学 Intelligent bilateral fertilizer applying device for orchard

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108738572A (en) * 2018-06-05 2018-11-06 塔里木大学 A kind of orchard essence amount ditching-fertilizing machine
CN112205143A (en) * 2020-11-06 2021-01-12 李合荣 Agricultural equipment for improving soil in agriculture
CN114175879A (en) * 2021-12-06 2022-03-15 塔里木大学 Intelligent bilateral fertilizer applying device for orchard
CN114175879B (en) * 2021-12-06 2023-03-10 塔里木大学 Intelligent bilateral fertilizer applying device for orchard

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171208

Termination date: 20180512