CN201509407U - Vibrating deep-scarification fertilizer distributor - Google Patents

Vibrating deep-scarification fertilizer distributor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201509407U
CN201509407U CN2009202258281U CN200920225828U CN201509407U CN 201509407 U CN201509407 U CN 201509407U CN 2009202258281 U CN2009202258281 U CN 2009202258281U CN 200920225828 U CN200920225828 U CN 200920225828U CN 201509407 U CN201509407 U CN 201509407U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fertilizer distributor
furrow plough
wheel
vibrating
plough
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2009202258281U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张敬国
张成福
瞿衡
张晓辉
徐翠云
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gaomi Yifeng Machinery Co Ltd
Shandong Agricultural University
Original Assignee
Gaomi Yifeng Machinery Co Ltd
Shandong Agricultural University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gaomi Yifeng Machinery Co Ltd, Shandong Agricultural University filed Critical Gaomi Yifeng Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN2009202258281U priority Critical patent/CN201509407U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201509407U publication Critical patent/CN201509407U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a vibrating deep-scarification fertilizer distributor, which comprises a draft frame consisted of a lateral draft arm and a longitudinal draft arm, wherein the lateral draft arm is connected with a ditching plow and a fertilizing device, and a vibrating device is arranged on the ditching plow; by adopting the technical scheme and utilizing the principle of vibration, the ditching plow can advance when vibrating, thereby replacing large-scale tractor by small-scale tractor with small horsepower in deep scarification fertilizer distribution, and as a result, the utility model is suitable for small-scale fertilizer distribution, and in addition to that, the utility model carries out two-row operation, wherein the row space can be adjusted according to the planting mode of crop, and the utility model is particularly suitable for the requirement in the fertilizer distribution of current vineyard.

Description

The vibrating subsoiling fertilizer distributor
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural machinery apparatus, specifically relates to a kind of vibrating subsoiling fertilizer distributor.
Background technology
At present, fertilizer distributor of a great variety, pattern is various, generally form by frame, road wheel, transmission device, furrow plough etc., but there are many deficiencies in it aspect structural design, as when deep placement is fertile, and the overall structure more complicated of fertilizer distributor, need bigger power to drive, be not suitable for small-scale fertilising operation, and because deep placement when fertile, the degree of depth of trench digging is darker, fertilizer back in entering ditch is buried by soil block etc., is difficult for effective release of fertilizer efficiency.
The utility model content
Problem to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of simple in structure, vibrating subsoiling fertilizer distributor that can dark pine vibration fertilising, and solving deep placement when fertile, power drive is big and be unfavorable for the problem that fertilizer efficiency effectively discharges.
For addressing the above problem, the technical scheme that the utility model adopted is:
The vibrating subsoiling fertilizer distributor comprises hitch frame, and hitch frame comprises lateral traction arm and vertical linking arm, and the lateral traction arm is connected with furrow plough and fertilizer apparatus, it is characterized in that: described furrow plough is provided with vibrating device.
As a kind of prioritization scheme:
Described vibrating device comprises the power transmission shaft that is fixed on the furrow plough, and transmission case is installed on the power transmission shaft, and transmission case is provided with power input shaft, and power transmission shaft is provided with eccentric.
Described eccentric comprises the eccentric wheel that is installed on the power transmission shaft, and eccentric wheel is connected with vibration rod, and the other end of vibration rod is connected with the vibration crossbeam, and described vibration crossbeam is fixedly mounted on the furrow plough.
Drive the vibration crossbeam by eccentric wheel is set, by the vibration crossbeam furrow plough of deep ploughing can be vibrated again and move ahead, the power of traction is reduced, and can become flexible the soil block that opens, fertilizer efficiency can effectively be discharged.
As a kind of prioritization scheme:
Colter, horizontally disposed plough arm and furrow plough that described furrow plough is provided with by bending prop up and are configured to, and are connected with universal joint between plough arm and the furrow plough support, and the furrow plough support is fixedlyed connected with the lateral traction arm, and described vibration crossbeam is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of plough arm.
The quantity of described furrow plough is two, is installed in parallel in the two ends of lateral traction arm.
Furrow plough plays the effect of deep ploughing fertilizer, prevents that fertilizer is sprinkling upon on the ground surface, makes the fertilizer efficiency forfeiture.
As a kind of prioritization scheme:
Described fertilizer apparatus comprises fertilizing box, fertilizing box supporting seat and fertilizer distributor, and the fertilizing box supporting seat is fixedly mounted on the lateral traction arm, and fertilizing box is positioned at the top of furrow plough, and the bottom surface of fertilizing box is provided with defertilizing opening.
The setting of fertilizing box has realized furrow plough in trench digging, the purpose that can apply fertilizer, and its fertilising is evenly, and then substituted artificially applying fertilizer, and reduced labour intensity, improved the operating efficiency of fertilising.
Described fertilizer distributor comprises defertilizing wheel and land wheel, and defertilizing wheel is installed in the defertilizing opening place, and land wheel contacts with ground, is provided with ground wheeling rack between defertilizing wheel and the land wheel, and defertilizing wheel and land wheel are in transmission connection, and is provided with spring between ground wheeling rack and the fertilizing box supporting seat.
The cylindrical axial plane of described land wheel is provided with is convenient to the shifting block that land wheel rotates.
Because the rotation of defertilizing wheel is rotated by land wheel and driven, so in the fertilising process, guarantee the rotation of land wheel, has only land wheel to rotate, defertilizing wheel could rotate, and fertilizer could be discharged smoothly from defertilizing opening.
As a kind of prioritization scheme:
The back side of described furrow plough is provided with fertilising pipe, the fertilising pipe be positioned at defertilizing opening under, the lower surface of fertilising pipe flushes with the bottom surface of furrow plough.
The setting of fertilising pipe can guarantee fertilizer by in the groove of being opened that enters of fertilising pipe, and applies more evenly, prevents that fertilizer is sprinkling upon on the ground, causes unnecessary waste.
The utility model is by taking technique scheme, utilize vibration principle, make furrow plough in vibration, realize the purpose that moves ahead, thereby can replace the dark loose fertilising work of large sized tractor, be applicable to small-scale fertilising work by the small tractor of fraction horsepower.In addition, the utility model is the duplicate rows operation, and line-spacing can be regulated according to crop planting model, is particularly suitable for the fertilising needs of current grape garden.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the vertical view of accompanying drawing 1.
Among the figure: the 1-hitch frame; The 2-furrow plough; The 21-colter; 22-ploughs arm; 23-furrow plough support; The 24-universal joint; The 3-transmission case; The 31-power transmission shaft; The 32-power input shaft; 4-vibrates crossbeam; The 5-eccentric wheel; The 51-vibration rod; The 6-fertilizing box; 61-fertilizing box supporting seat; The 62-defertilizing opening; The 7-defertilizing wheel; The 8-land wheel; The 81-shifting block; The 9-ground wheeling rack; The 10-spring; 11-lateral traction arm; The vertical linking arm of 12-; The 13-pipe that applies fertilizer.
Embodiment
Embodiment: as shown in Figure 1, the vibrating subsoiling fertilizer distributor comprises hitch frame 1, and hitch frame 1 comprises lateral traction arm 11 and vertical linking arm 12, lateral traction arm 11 is connected with furrow plough 2 and fertilizer apparatus, and furrow plough 2 is provided with the vibrating device that furrow plough 2 vibrations are moved ahead.
Furrow plough 2 is made of colter 21, horizontally disposed plough arm 22 and the furrow plough support 23 that bending is provided with, and colter is provided with plough sword and plough point, is connected with universal joint 24 between plough arm 22 and the furrow plough support 23, and furrow plough support 23 is fixedlyed connected with lateral traction arm 11.Furrow plough 2 has two, is installed in parallel on the lateral traction arm 11.Lateral traction arm 11 traction furrow ploughs 2, vertically linking arm 12 is suspended on the dynamic power machine such as tractor, the clutch end of dynamic power machine is connected with the power input shaft 32 of transmission case 3, and then, under the drive of dynamic power machine, finish processes such as trench digging, dark pine and fertilising for vibrating device provides power.The utility model is the duplicate rows operation, and line-spacing can be regulated according to crop planting model, is particularly suitable for the fertilising needs of current grape garden.
Described vibrating device comprises the power transmission shaft 31 that is fixed on the furrow plough 2, and transmission case 3 is installed on the power transmission shaft 31, and transmission case 3 is provided with power input shaft 32, and power transmission shaft 31 is provided with eccentric.Eccentric comprises the eccentric wheel 5 that is installed on the power transmission shaft 31, and eccentric wheel 5 is provided with vibration rod 51, and an end of vibration rod 51 is connected with eccentric wheel 5, and the other end is connected with vibration crossbeam 4, and vibration crossbeam 4 is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of plough arm 22.
As shown in Figure 2, fertilizer apparatus comprises fertilizing box 6, fertilizing box supporting seat 61 and fertilizer distributor, and fertilizing box supporting seat 61 is fixedly mounted on the lateral traction arm 11, and fertilizing box 6 is positioned at the top of furrow plough 2, and the bottom surface of fertilizing box 6 is provided with defertilizing opening 62.
Fertilizer distributor comprises defertilizing wheel 7 and land wheel 8, defertilizing wheel 7 is installed in defertilizing opening 62 places, land wheel 8 contacts with ground, be provided with ground wheeling rack 9 between defertilizing wheel 7 and the land wheel 8, defertilizing wheel 7 and land wheel 8 are connected by chain drive, be provided with spring 10 between ground wheeling rack 9 and the fertilizing box supporting seat 61, play cushioning effect.The outer circumference surface of land wheel 8 is provided with is convenient to the shifting block 81 that land wheel 8 rotates, the rotation of defertilizing wheel 7 is that the rotation by land wheel 8 drives, so on the outer circumference surface of land wheel 8, be provided with shifting block 81, increase the friction on land wheel 8 and ground, make land wheel 8 in traveling process, be in rotary state all the time, and then defertilizing wheel 7 is constantly rotated, fertilizer constantly is discharged from fertilizing box 6.
The back side of furrow plough 2 is provided with fertilising pipe 13, fertilising pipe 13 be positioned at defertilizing opening 62 under, the plough point of a little higher than furrow plough 2 in lower surface of fertilising pipe 13 can make fertilizer really enter into groove like this, and applies evenly, prevents the fertilizer efficiency loss.The fertilizer of discharging in fertilizing box 6 fall into fertilising pipe 13, are sprinkling upon in the groove that furrow plough 2 left by fertilising pipe 13.

Claims (9)

1. vibrating subsoiling fertilizer distributor, comprise hitch frame (1), hitch frame (1) comprises lateral traction arm (11) and vertical linking arm (12), and lateral traction arm (11) is connected with furrow plough (2) and fertilizer apparatus, it is characterized in that: described furrow plough (2) is provided with vibrating device.
2. vibrating subsoiling fertilizer distributor as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described vibrating device comprises the power transmission shaft (31) that is fixed on the furrow plough (2), transmission case (3) is installed on the power transmission shaft (31), transmission case (3) is provided with power input shaft (32), and power transmission shaft (31) is provided with eccentric.
3. vibrating subsoiling fertilizer distributor as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described eccentric comprises the eccentric wheel (5) that is installed on the power transmission shaft (31), eccentric wheel (5) is connected with vibration rod (51), the other end of vibration rod (51) is connected with vibration crossbeam (4), and described vibration crossbeam (4) is fixedly mounted on the furrow plough (2).
4. vibrating subsoiling fertilizer distributor as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: the colter (21) that described furrow plough (2) is provided with by bending, horizontally disposed plough arm (22) and furrow plough support (23) constitute, be connected with universal joint (24) between plough arm (22) and the furrow plough support (23), furrow plough support (23) is fixedlyed connected with lateral traction arm (11), and described vibration crossbeam (4) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of plough arm (22).
5. vibrating subsoiling fertilizer distributor as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: the quantity of described furrow plough (2) is two, is installed in parallel in the two ends of lateral traction arm (11).
6. vibrating subsoiling fertilizer distributor as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described fertilizer apparatus comprises fertilizing box (6), fertilizing box supporting seat (61) and fertilizer distributor, fertilizing box supporting seat (61) is fixedly mounted on the lateral traction arm (11), fertilizing box (6) is positioned at the top of furrow plough (2), and the bottom surface of fertilizing box (6) is provided with defertilizing opening (62).
7. vibrating subsoiling fertilizer distributor as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that: described fertilizer distributor comprises defertilizing wheel (7) and land wheel (8), defertilizing wheel (7) is installed in defertilizing opening (62) and locates, land wheel (8) contacts with ground, be provided with ground wheeling rack (9) between defertilizing wheel (7) and the land wheel (8), defertilizing wheel (7) is in transmission connection with land wheel (8), is provided with spring (10) between ground wheeling rack (9) and the fertilizing box supporting seat (61).
8. vibrating subsoiling fertilizer distributor as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that: the outer circumference surface of described land wheel (8) is provided with is convenient to the shifting block (81) that land wheel (8) rotates.
9. vibrating subsoiling fertilizer distributor as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that: the back side of described furrow plough (2) is provided with fertilising pipe (13), fertilising pipe (13) be positioned at defertilizing opening (62) under.
CN2009202258281U 2009-08-31 2009-08-31 Vibrating deep-scarification fertilizer distributor Expired - Fee Related CN201509407U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publications (1)

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Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102132642A (en) * 2010-12-24 2011-07-27 中国农业大学 Vibration subsoiling fertilizer applicator
CN102349375A (en) * 2011-08-28 2012-02-15 孙定忠 Opener for mini-tiller
CN103355018A (en) * 2013-07-17 2013-10-23 武乡县小金牛微型耕作机有限责任公司 Orchard vibrating type deep scarification fertilizer distributor
CN106416560A (en) * 2016-08-23 2017-02-22 华南农业大学 Vibratory and separable drilling head type hole-digging and fertilizer-applying device and using method
CN106717196A (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-05-31 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 A kind of orchard vibrating deep-scarification fertilizer distributor
CN107567790A (en) * 2016-07-04 2018-01-12 魏代峦 A kind of ground-driven device of seeder
CN107580827A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-01-16 北京农业信息技术研究中心 A kind of adjustable fertilizer applicator
CN108476637A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-09-04 宁夏智源农业装备有限公司 A kind of chemical manure fertilizing machine
CN108901212A (en) * 2018-06-20 2018-11-30 林娜 Gardens are green plants planting apparatus for a kind of municipal administration
CN108901221A (en) * 2018-06-29 2018-11-30 郭铁建 A kind of agricultural plantation agricultural machinery
CN109226236A (en) * 2018-09-04 2019-01-18 上海中韩术环境科技有限公司 Farmland improvement and contaminated soil remediation system adopting recirculating and method are carried out using deep soil vibration crushing technology
CN109716895A (en) * 2019-02-01 2019-05-07 山东农业大学 A kind of duplicate rows ditching depth is apart from self-checking device and method

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102132642A (en) * 2010-12-24 2011-07-27 中国农业大学 Vibration subsoiling fertilizer applicator
CN102132642B (en) * 2010-12-24 2012-08-15 中国农业大学 Vibration subsoiling fertilizer applicator
CN102349375A (en) * 2011-08-28 2012-02-15 孙定忠 Opener for mini-tiller
CN103355018A (en) * 2013-07-17 2013-10-23 武乡县小金牛微型耕作机有限责任公司 Orchard vibrating type deep scarification fertilizer distributor
CN107567790A (en) * 2016-07-04 2018-01-12 魏代峦 A kind of ground-driven device of seeder
CN106416560A (en) * 2016-08-23 2017-02-22 华南农业大学 Vibratory and separable drilling head type hole-digging and fertilizer-applying device and using method
CN106717196A (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-05-31 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 A kind of orchard vibrating deep-scarification fertilizer distributor
CN107580827A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-01-16 北京农业信息技术研究中心 A kind of adjustable fertilizer applicator
CN108476637A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-09-04 宁夏智源农业装备有限公司 A kind of chemical manure fertilizing machine
CN108901212A (en) * 2018-06-20 2018-11-30 林娜 Gardens are green plants planting apparatus for a kind of municipal administration
CN108901221A (en) * 2018-06-29 2018-11-30 郭铁建 A kind of agricultural plantation agricultural machinery
CN109226236A (en) * 2018-09-04 2019-01-18 上海中韩术环境科技有限公司 Farmland improvement and contaminated soil remediation system adopting recirculating and method are carried out using deep soil vibration crushing technology
CN109226236B (en) * 2018-09-04 2021-03-19 上海中韩术环境科技有限公司 System and method for improving farmland and repairing polluted soil by utilizing deep soil vibration crushing technology
CN109716895A (en) * 2019-02-01 2019-05-07 山东农业大学 A kind of duplicate rows ditching depth is apart from self-checking device and method
CN109716895B (en) * 2019-02-01 2023-11-24 山东农业大学 Automatic double-row ditching depth distance adjusting device and method

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Legal Events

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C53 Correction of patent for invention or patent application
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Zhang Jingguo

Inventor after: Di Heng

Inventor after: Zhang Xiaohui

Inventor after: Xu Cuiyun

Inventor after: Zhang Chengfu

Inventor before: Zhang Jingguo

Inventor before: Zhang Chengfu

Inventor before: Ji Heng

Inventor before: Zhang Xiaohui

Inventor before: Xu Cuiyun

COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: ZHANG JINGGUO ZHANG CHENGFU QU HENG ZHANG XIAOHUI XU CUIYUN TO: ZHANG JINGGUO ZHAI HENG ZHANG XIAOHUI XU CUIYUN ZHANG CHENGFU

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20100623

Termination date: 20140831

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model