CN107615928A - A kind of method of work of multifunctional sowing all-in-one - Google Patents
A kind of method of work of multifunctional sowing all-in-one Download PDFInfo
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- CN107615928A CN107615928A CN201710869152.9A CN201710869152A CN107615928A CN 107615928 A CN107615928 A CN 107615928A CN 201710869152 A CN201710869152 A CN 201710869152A CN 107615928 A CN107615928 A CN 107615928A
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- soil
- sowing
- mechanical arm
- fertilizer
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of method of work of multifunctional sowing all-in-one, comprise the following steps：a）Deep ploughing：Deep ploughing is ploughed device action, drives digger blade to dig soil, makes soil tentatively in bulk；b）Fertilising：Fertilizer apparatus is run, and fertilizer is sprinkled into underground from the gap for being dug soil；c）It is thin to plough：Thin broken ground device acts simultaneously, and the first blade of ploughing will be mined and shovel the block soil dug and smash, meanwhile, the soil smashed covers fertilizer；d）Sowing：Seeding apparatus acts, and lug boss outputs groove on ground；Seed spills from one group of sowing opening, falls into groove；e）Hold together soil：Earth gathering plate acts, and splay first side plate and the second side plate hold together soil into groove from groove both sides, cover seed.Arable land and sowing, automaticity height can disposably be realized；And ploughed depth is big, arable land effect is good.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, more particularly to a kind of method of work of multifunctional sowing all-in-one.
Background technology
Government widely popularize and the demand of agricultural modernization self-growth, automation, mechanization agricultural planting,
Produce more and more common.Plough, plough, sow as essential planting link, have at present many species tiller and
Seeder carries out automation and corresponded to, and saves a large amount of manpower and materials.
The ploughed depth of common cultivator is 10cm to 20cm, and this meets arable land really for good farm environment
It is required that.But for unreclaimed wasteland, or the hard farmland of soil property after arid, more or because of cause specific pressed
Real, damage field, the common machine of ploughing do not have enough power realizations to turn over, do not reach desired effect；Meanwhile various machines
The function of tool is single, and automaticity is not high.
The content of the invention
The purpose of invention：The present invention discloses a kind of method of work of multifunctional sowing all-in-one, can disposably realize cultivated
Ground and sowing, automaticity are high；And ploughed depth is big, arable land effect is good.
Technical scheme：In order to realize the above object the invention discloses a kind of method of work of multifunctional sowing all-in-one,
Comprise the following steps：a）Deep ploughing：Deep ploughing is ploughed device action, drives digger blade to dig soil, makes soil tentatively in bulk；b）Apply
Fertilizer：Fertilizer apparatus is run, and fertilizer is sprinkled into underground from the gap for being dug soil；c）It is thin to plough：Thin broken ground device acts simultaneously,
First blade of ploughing will be mined the block soil dug of shovel and smash, meanwhile, the soil smashed covers fertilizer；d）Sowing：Sowing
Device action, lug boss output groove on ground；Seed spills from one group of sowing opening, falls into groove；e）Hold together soil：Earth gathering plate moves
Make, splay first side plate and the second side plate hold together soil into groove from groove both sides, cover seed.
Further, a kind of method of work of above-mentioned multifunctional sowing all-in-one, the step a specifically include following step
Suddenly：a1）Deep ploughing is ploughed device action, and first mechanical arm and second mechanical arm drive digger blade to hit ground, are made by impact
One group of wedge-shaped protrusion insertion ground of digger blade and broken soil；a2）First mechanical arm and second mechanical arm drive digger blade after
It is continuous to press to the first setting position, shovel lower clod；a3）First mechanical arm and second mechanical arm drive digger blade and clod to rise to
Second setting position；a4）Digger blade is overturn, and clod falls and hits ground, clod is broken into fritter by impact.
Further, a kind of method of work of above-mentioned multifunctional sowing all-in-one, the step b specifically include following step
Suddenly：b1）When first mechanical arm and second mechanical arm, which drive digger blade to push, shovels native, fertilizer apparatus, which rotates down, to be avoided；
b2）When first mechanical arm and second mechanical arm drive digger blade and clod to rise, fertilizer apparatus is rotated up, fertilizer apparatus
Spreading mouth is moved to the 3rd setting position；b3）Spreading, fertilizer is sprinkled at the pit-hole for being scalped soil and gap；b4）Scooped up
Clod fall, fall within fertilizer.
Further, a kind of method of work of above-mentioned multifunctional sowing all-in-one, the step c specifically include following step
Suddenly：c1）Thin broken ground plant running, first support drive first rotating shaft to decline, and the first external diameter for ploughing blade is reached the 4th
Setting position；c2）First rotating shaft drives first to plough blade rotation, and the first blade of ploughing persistently crushes block soil, smashed
Soil covers fertilizer.
Further, the method for work of above-mentioned a kind of multifunctional sowing all-in-one, first setting position are subsurface
Square 40cm~60cm.
Further, the method for work of above-mentioned a kind of multifunctional sowing all-in-one, the 3rd setting position of the spreading mouth
Face is scalped the pit-hole of soil.
Further, a kind of method of work of above-mentioned multifunctional sowing all-in-one, the 4th setting position are subsurface
Square 10cm~30cm.
Above-mentioned technical proposal can be seen that the present invention and have the advantages that：
（1）A kind of method of work of multifunctional sowing all-in-one of the present invention, arable land and sowing can be disposably realized, and
Can realize fertilising simultaneously, and after planting hold together soil, automaticity is high；
（2）A kind of method of work of multifunctional sowing all-in-one of the present invention, its ploughed depth is big, and arable land effect is good；Turn over
Ground power foot, can corresponding solid ground；
（3）A kind of method of work of multifunctional sowing all-in-one of the present invention, can impose on fertilizer under earth's surface, rather than ground
Surface, its fertilization effect are more preferable.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of multifunctional sowing all-in-one of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of the earth gathering plate of multifunctional sowing all-in-one of the present invention；
In figure：1- vehicle bodies, 2- deep ploughings are ploughed device, 21- first mechanical arms, 22- second mechanical arms, 23- digger blades, 24- wedge shapes
Projection, the thin broken ground devices of 3-, 31- first supports, 32- first plough blade, 33- first rotating shafts, 4- seeding apparatus, 41- storages
Kind device, 42- sowing openings, 43- lug bosses, 5- hold together native device, 51- second supports, 52- earth gathering plates, the side plates of 521- first, 522-
Second side plate, 6- fertilizer apparatuses.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the specific embodiment of the invention is described in detail.
Embodiment
A kind of method of work of multifunctional sowing all-in-one of the present invention, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, comprises the following steps：
a）Deep ploughing：Deep ploughing device 2 of ploughing acts, and drives digger blade 23 to dig soil, makes soil tentatively in bulk；
a1）Deep ploughing device 2 of ploughing acts, and first mechanical arm 21 and second mechanical arm 22 drive digger blade 23 to hit ground, pass through
Impact makes one group of wedge-shaped protrusion 24 of digger blade 23 insert ground and broken soil；
a2）First mechanical arm 21 and second mechanical arm 22 drive digger blade 23 to continue to press to the first setting position, shovel lower clod；
a3）First mechanical arm 21 and second mechanical arm 22 drive digger blade 23 and clod to rise to the second setting position；
a4）Digger blade 23 is overturn, and clod falls and hits ground, clod is broken into fritter by impact.
b）Fertilising：Fertilizer apparatus 6 is run, and fertilizer is sprinkled into underground from the gap for being dug soil；
b1）When first mechanical arm 21 and second mechanical arm 22 drive digger blade 23 push shovel it is native when, fertilizer apparatus 6 rotate down into
Row avoids；
b2）When first mechanical arm 21 and second mechanical arm 22 drive digger blade 23 and clod to rise, fertilizer apparatus 6 turns upwards
Dynamic, the spreading mouth of fertilizer apparatus 6 is moved to the 3rd setting position；
b3）Spreading, fertilizer is sprinkled at the pit-hole for being scalped soil and gap；
b4）The clod scooped up is fallen, and is fallen within fertilizer.
c）It is thin to plough：Thin broken ground device 3 acts simultaneously, and the first blade 32 of ploughing will be mined and shovel the 23 block soil dug
Smash, meanwhile, the soil smashed covers fertilizer；
c1）Thin broken ground device 3 is run, and first support 31 drives first rotating shaft 33 to decline, and makes the first external diameter for ploughing blade 32
Reach the 4th setting position；
c2）First rotating shaft 33 drives the first blade 32 of ploughing to rotate, and the first blade 32 of ploughing persistently crushes block soil, smashes
Soil covers fertilizer.
d）Sowing：Seeding apparatus 4 acts, and lug boss 43 outputs groove on ground；Seed spills from one group of sowing opening 42, falls
Enter groove；
e）Hold together soil：Earth gathering plate 52 acts, the splay side plate 522 of first side plate 521 and second from groove both sides by soil hold together into
Groove, cover seed.
First setting position described in the present embodiment is 40cm~60cm below ground.
3rd setting position face of spreading mouth described in the present embodiment is scalped the pit-hole of soil.
4th setting position described in the present embodiment is 10cm~30cm below ground.
The deep ploughing that multifunctional sowing all-in-one described in the present embodiment includes vehicle body 1, is arranged on the front side of vehicle body 1 is ploughed device
2 and thin broken ground device 3, and be arranged on the seeding apparatus 4 of the rear side of vehicle body 1 and hold together native device 5；The thin broken ground device 3
It is arranged on vehicle body 1 and deep ploughing is ploughed between device 2；The seeding apparatus 4 is arranged on vehicle body 1 and held together between native device 5.The depth
Broken ground device 2 includes first mechanical arm 21, second mechanical arm 22 and digger blade 23；Wherein vehicle body 1 and first mechanical arm 21 it
Between, between first mechanical arm 21 and second mechanical arm 22, between second mechanical arm 22 and digger blade 23 be rotation connection, and
Provided with corresponding fluid power system.The thin broken ground device 3 includes first support 31 and one group of first blade 32 of ploughing；Institute
State the front end of first support 31 and be provided with first rotating shaft 33, the first circular array shape of blade 32 of ploughing is distributed in first rotating shaft 33.
The seeding apparatus 4 includes kinds of bank deposits device 41 and one group of sowing opening 42, and one group of sowing opening 42 is provided with close to the side of vehicle body 1
Lug boss 43.It is described hold together native device 5 include second support 51 and one group of earth gathering plate 52 being arranged in second support 51；It is described hold together
Native plate 52 includes the first side plate 521 and the second side plate 522, and the side plate 522 of the first side plate 521 and second is separately positioned on sowing
The both sides of the sowing opening 42 of device 4, and set in splayed.The end of digger blade 23 is provided with one group of wedge-shaped protrusion 24.It is described
Deep ploughing is ploughed and is provided with fertilizer apparatus 6 between device 2 and thin broken ground device 3.
Described above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be noted that for those skilled in the art
For, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvement can also be made, these improvement also should be regarded as the guarantor of the present invention
Protect scope.
Claims (7)
- A kind of 1. method of work of multifunctional sowing all-in-one, it is characterised in that：Comprise the following steps：a）Deep ploughing：Deep ploughing is ploughed device（2）Action, drives digger blade（23）Soil is dug, makes soil tentatively in bulk；b）Fertilising：Fertilizer apparatus（6）Operation, underground is sprinkled into by fertilizer from the gap for being dug soil；c）It is thin to plough：Thin broken ground device（3）Act simultaneously, first ploughs blade（32）Shovel will be mined（23）The block mud dug Soil is smashed, meanwhile, the soil smashed covers fertilizer；d）Sowing：Seeding apparatus（4）Action, lug boss（43）Groove is outputed on ground；Seed is from one group of sowing opening（42）Spill, Fall into groove；e）Hold together soil：Earth gathering plate（52）Action, splay first side plate（521）With the second side plate（522）From groove both sides by mud Soil holds together into groove, covers seed.
- A kind of 2. method of work of multifunctional sowing all-in-one according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The step a Specifically include following steps：a1）Deep ploughing is ploughed device（2）Action, first mechanical arm（21）And second mechanical arm（22）Drive digger blade（23）Hit against ground Face, digger blade is made by impact（23）One group of wedge-shaped protrusion（24）Insert ground and broken soil；a2）First mechanical arm（21）And second mechanical arm（22）Drive digger blade（23）Continue to press to the first setting position, shovel Lower clod；a3）First mechanical arm（21）And second mechanical arm（22）Drive digger blade（23）The second setting position is risen to clod；a4）Digger blade（23）Upset, clod fall and hit ground, clod is broken into fritter by impact.
- A kind of 3. method of work of multifunctional sowing all-in-one according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The step b Specifically include following steps：b1）Work as first mechanical arm（21）And second mechanical arm（22）Drive digger blade（23）Push shovel it is native when, fertilizer apparatus（6）To Lower rotation is avoided；b2）Work as first mechanical arm（21）And second mechanical arm（22）Drive digger blade（23）When rising with clod, fertilizer apparatus（6） It is rotated up, fertilizer apparatus（6）Spreading mouth be moved to the 3rd setting position；b3）Spreading, fertilizer is sprinkled at the pit-hole for being scalped soil and gap；b4）The clod scooped up is fallen, and is fallen within fertilizer.
- A kind of 4. method of work of multifunctional sowing all-in-one according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The step c Specifically include following steps：c1）Thin broken ground device（3）Operation, first support（31）Drive first rotating shaft（33）Decline, make first to plough blade （32）External diameter reach the 4th setting position；c2）First rotating shaft（33）First is driven to plough blade（32）Rotation, first ploughs blade（32）Block soil is persistently crushed, The soil covering fertilizer smashed.
- A kind of 5. method of work of multifunctional sowing all-in-one according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Described first sets Positioning is set to 40cm~60cm below ground.
- A kind of 6. method of work of multifunctional sowing all-in-one according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The spreading mouth The 3rd setting position face scalped the pit-hole of soil.
- A kind of 7. method of work of multifunctional sowing all-in-one according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：Described 4th sets Positioning is set to 10cm~30cm below ground.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710869152.9A CN107615928A (en) | 2017-09-22 | 2017-09-22 | A kind of method of work of multifunctional sowing all-in-one |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710869152.9A CN107615928A (en) | 2017-09-22 | 2017-09-22 | A kind of method of work of multifunctional sowing all-in-one |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107615928A true CN107615928A (en) | 2018-01-23 |
Family
ID=61090447
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710869152.9A Withdrawn CN107615928A (en) | 2017-09-22 | 2017-09-22 | A kind of method of work of multifunctional sowing all-in-one |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109168363A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2019-01-11 | 黄涌芮 | A kind of novel deep ploughing machine and its application method |
| CN109379934A (en) * | 2018-12-05 | 2019-02-26 | 庞瑞业 | Fertilizing integrated makeup is excavated to set |
| CN112449779A (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-03-09 | 重庆亿共识科技有限公司 | Soil breaking device and transmission system integrated soil preparation and sowing machine |
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| CN203226014U (en) * | 2012-03-28 | 2013-10-09 | 郑文九 | Sowing machine |
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| CN206042716U (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-03-29 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | A kind of multifunctional agricultural excavator |
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| CN203226014U (en) * | 2012-03-28 | 2013-10-09 | 郑文九 | Sowing machine |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109168363A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2019-01-11 | 黄涌芮 | A kind of novel deep ploughing machine and its application method |
| CN109168363B (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2021-11-23 | 聊城市彩烁农业科技有限公司 | Deep ploughing machine and using method thereof |
| CN109379934A (en) * | 2018-12-05 | 2019-02-26 | 庞瑞业 | Fertilizing integrated makeup is excavated to set |
| CN109379934B (en) * | 2018-12-05 | 2024-02-13 | 庞瑞业 | Digging and fertilizing integrated device |
| CN112449779A (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-03-09 | 重庆亿共识科技有限公司 | Soil breaking device and transmission system integrated soil preparation and sowing machine |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180123 |
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