CN107021820A - Special plantation base manure of a kind of passion fruit and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Special plantation base manure of a kind of passion fruit and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN107021820A CN107021820A CN201710287373.5A CN201710287373A CN107021820A CN 107021820 A CN107021820 A CN 107021820A CN 201710287373 A CN201710287373 A CN 201710287373A CN 107021820 A CN107021820 A CN 107021820A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
Abstract
The present invention provides special plantation base manure of a kind of passion fruit and preparation method thereof, belongs to agricultural plantation technology field, the base manure is formed by the fermenting raw materials of following parts by weight：15 20 parts of passion fruit shells, 30 35 parts of peanut press pulps, 20 25 parts of smallfruit fig leafs, 10 15 parts of mushroom brans, 15 20 parts of garlic bars, 10 12 parts of chicken manures, 30 35 parts of night soils, 0.1 0.15 parts of sodium onitrophenols, 24 parts of plant extract agent, 0.015 0.018 parts of decomposition agents；The plantation base manure that the passion fruit of the present invention is special is used to plant passion fruit, can improve the survival rate of passion fruit, save fertilizer, yield is improved, pre- disease prevention improves product nutritive value, gained passion fruit is good in taste, it is adaptable to which large scale systemization is planted, and can be planting household increasing both production and income.
Description
【Technical field】
The present invention relates to field of agricultural cultivation, the special plantation base manure of especially a kind of passion fruit and preparation method thereof.
【Technical background】
Passion fruit, also known as passion fruit, are the herbaceous species plants of Passifloraceae Passiflora, can make flower garden ornamental plant,
17 kinds of amino acid, multivitamin and the carotenoid and various trace elements of needed by human body, passion fruit are rich in passion fruit
In soluble solid content be 15-16%, total acid content is 3.8-4%, and the fragrance of passion fruit can releive anxiety and tense, depression
All senses of discomfort, fruit flesh such as joyless, nervous caused headache, stomachache, frequent micturition, nervous, muscle cramp, tic, pain
Many juice, pericarp can be used to be used as medicine either Baoshang, make tea, seed also edible, moreover it can be used to extract oil, soapmaking and liquefaction paint
Deng.Often to eat passion fruit and its processed goods, are highly profitable to human body, can strengthen resistance of human body, improve immunity；Passion fruit
In superfluorescent fiber can deep enough stomach most trickle part, it is thoroughly arranged by harmful substance in its active gene absorber
Go out, and the composition of the flora in enteron aisle can be improved, play the screen-wall effect for protecting stomach not absorb harmful substance, purify body, keep away
Exempt from harmful substance to deposit in vivo, and then reach the effect for improving skin, beautifying appearance；Passion fruit can also be used as medicine to be helped to human body
Digestion, can resolving sputum, control deficiency of the kidney, refresh the mind, promoting blood circulation, sedation-analgesia, decompression lipid-loweringing the effects such as.
In summary, the pulp of passion fruit, seed and pericarp are available, there is higher economic use value.But
Also there are problems when planting passion fruit, it is impossible to meet the demand of current consumer groups, for example, often occurring during plantation
Low fruit yields, the inferior phenomenon caused due to miscarriage, or only according to general during the fertilising of some planting households
Plantation experience used substantial amounts of chemical fertilizer and agricultural chemicals to determine fertilization type, or in order to improve yield, so as to cause soil
Impaired serious, nutrient deficiency, the mouthfeel of passion fruit are poor.
【The content of the invention】
In view of posed problems above, the invention provides special plantation base manure of a kind of passion fruit and preparation method thereof,
The special planting matrix fertilizer of passion fruit of the present invention is used to plant passion fruit, can improve the survival rate of passion fruit, save fertilizer, improve production
Amount, pre- disease prevention improves product nutritive value, and gained passion fruit is good in taste, it is adaptable to which large scale systemization is planted, and can be to plant
Plant family increasing both production and income.
Technical scheme is as follows：
A kind of special plantation base manure of passion fruit, the base manure is formed by the fermenting raw materials of following parts by weight：15-20 parts
Passion fruit shell, 30-35 part peanut press pulp, 20-25 parts of smallfruit fig leafs, 10-15 parts of mushroom brans, 15-20 parts of garlic bars, 10-12 parts of chicken manures,
30-35 parts of night soils, 0.1-0.15 parts of sodium onitrophenols, 2-4 parts of plant extract agent, 0.015-0.018 parts of decomposition agents；
Wherein, the decomposition agent by SODLUM FULVATE, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, magnesium chloride, ammonium chloride, calcium nitrate, ferric sulfate according to
Weight ratio is 1:2-3:1-2:3-4:1-2:1-2 is mixed；
The preparation method of the plant extract agent is：2-3 portions of folium photiniaes, 3-5 parts of tea tree branches, 2-4 are collected according to parts by weight
Part foxtail-like sophora root, 1-2 parts of livid purple wooden leaves, above-mentioned raw materials are gone after the removal of impurity to clean up, then by folium photiniae, tea tree branch, foxtail-like sophora root,
Livid purple wooden leaf is cut into mixing after 1-2cm segments and is put into fermentation tank, adds leavening, is sent out under conditions of temperature is 32-35 DEG C
Ferment 30-35min, as described plant extract agent；Wherein, the leavening is according to 1 by photosynthetic bacteria, Aspergillus, saccharomycete:
1-2:1 mass ratio is mixed.
Further, the base manure is formed by the fermenting raw materials of following parts by weight：18 portions of passion fruit shells, 32 portions of peanuts
Bran, 23 parts of smallfruit fig leafs, 12 parts of mushroom brans, 16 parts of garlic bars, 11 parts of chicken manures, 34 parts of night soils, 0.13 part of sodium onitrophenol, 3 parts of plants
Thing extractant, 0.016 part of decomposition agent.
Further, the decomposition agent is by SODLUM FULVATE, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, magnesium chloride, ammonium chloride, calcium nitrate, ferric sulfate
It is 1 according to weight ratio:2.5:1.2:3.5:1.5:1.2 mix.
Further, the plant extract agent is made by the raw material of following parts by weight：2.5 parts of folium photiniaes, 4 parts of tea
Branch, 3 parts of foxtail-like sophora roots, 1.6 parts of livid purple wooden leaves.
Further, the leavening is according to 1 by photosynthetic bacteria, Aspergillus, saccharomycete:1.2:1 mass ratio mixing
Form.
The preparation method that the present invention also provides the special plantation base manure of passion fruit, comprises the following steps：
(1) passion fruit shell, smallfruit fig leaf, garlic bar are shredded to length and is less than 2cm；
(2) by step (1) shred after passion fruit shell, smallfruit fig leaf, garlic bar and peanut press pulp, mushroom bran, chicken manure, night soil,
Sodium onitrophenol, plant extract agent, decomposition agent are well mixed, and obtain premix；
(3) premix is put in fermentation vat after heap fermentation 3-5d, produces the special fertile base manure.
The invention provides special plantation base manure of a kind of passion fruit and preparation method thereof, compared with prior art, have
Following beneficial effect：
Base manure is by passion fruit shell, peanut press pulp, smallfruit fig leaf, mushroom bran, garlic bar, chicken manure, night soil, adjacent nitro in the present invention
Sodium phenate, plant extract agent, decomposition agent after certain weight ratio mixed fermentation according to obtaining.Wherein, passion fruit shell is that the prior year is residual
Thing is stayed, wherein containing benefit materials largely to plant strain growth, the present invention re-uses this part resource, not only solves residue
The handling problems of waste, moreover it is possible to greatly improve the survival rate and yield of passion fruit；Peanut press pulp, smallfruit fig leaf, mushroom bran chicken manure, night soil
In contain a large amount of phosphorus, nitrogen, potassium element and a variety of organic compositions, and the biological nature of these materials can also play thin in soil
Mellow soil and effect of ventilation；Garlic bar is that the nutritional ingredient gathered in discarded object remaining after garlic, garlic bar has disinfection and deinsectization
Effect, can lower the incidence of disease of passion fruit plant；The present invention also added by SODLUM FULVATE, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, magnesium chloride, chlorination
The decomposition agent that ammonium, calcium nitrate, ferric sulfate are made, has greatly accelerated the speed of the decomposition of fertilizer and the conversion of nutrient, the fertilizer of gained
After material is manured into soil, only soil does not increase the nutrient such as organic matter and N P and K, further improves the physicochemical property of soil, promotes
The formation and conversion of agron and granule group, improve soil water-retaining performance and soil fertility, moreover it is possible to improve the anti-of plant
Sick ability, reduces the incidence of disease, makes crop yield, and decomposition agent of the invention is to have preferable effect in the applicant's achievement in research
One group of raw material, this group of catalyst can promote the breeding and development of microorganism to a certain extent, thus accelerate other nutrition into
That divides rots, and contained slow nutritional ingredient in each raw material is largely converted into available nutrient, and can make turning for nutriment
Change more complete；The plant extract agent is obtained by folium photiniae, tea tree branch, foxtail-like sophora root, the livid purple wooden fermented extraction of leaf, above-mentioned several
The extracted rear synergy of raw material is planted, effect of disinfection and deinsectization can be played, and then improves the survival rate of passion fruit plant, lowers and sends out
Sick rate.
In a word, passion fruit of the invention plantation base manure is used to plant passion fruit, can improve the survival rate of passion fruit, saves fertilizer
Material, improves yield, and pre- disease prevention improves product nutritive value, and gained passion fruit is good in taste, it is adaptable to large scale system kind
Plant, can be planting household increasing both production and income.
【Embodiment】
The following examples can help those skilled in the art that the present invention is more completely understood, but cannot be with any
Mode limits the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of special plantation base manure of passion fruit, the base manure is formed by the fermenting raw materials of following parts by weight：15 part hundred
Fragrant fruit shell, 30 parts of peanut press pulps, 20 parts of smallfruit fig leafs, 10 parts of mushroom brans, 15 parts of garlic bars, 10 parts of chicken manures, 30 parts of night soils, 0.1 part of neighbour
P-nitrophenol sodium, 2 parts of plant extract agent, 0.015 part of decomposition agent；
Wherein, the decomposition agent by SODLUM FULVATE, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, magnesium chloride, ammonium chloride, calcium nitrate, ferric sulfate according to
Weight ratio is 1:2:1:3:1:1 mixes；
The preparation method of the plant extract agent is：2 portions of folium photiniaes, 3 parts of tea tree branches, 2 parts of bitter sweets are collected according to parts by weight
Grass, 1 part of livid purple wooden leaf, above-mentioned raw materials are gone after the removal of impurity to clean up, then by folium photiniae, tea tree branch, foxtail-like sophora root, livid purple wooden leaf
It is cut into mixing after 1cm segments to be put into fermentation tank, adds leavening, ferments 30min, as institute under conditions of temperature is 32 DEG C
State plant extract agent；Wherein, the leavening is according to 1 by photosynthetic bacteria, Aspergillus, saccharomycete:1:1 mass ratio mixing and
Into.
The preparation method of base manure, comprises the following steps：
(1) passion fruit shell, smallfruit fig leaf, garlic bar are shredded to length and is less than 2cm；
(2) by step (1) shred after passion fruit shell, smallfruit fig leaf, garlic bar and peanut press pulp, mushroom bran, chicken manure, night soil,
Sodium onitrophenol, plant extract agent, decomposition agent are well mixed, and obtain premix；
(3) premix is put in fermentation vat after heap fermentation 3d, produces the special fertile base manure.
Embodiment 2
A kind of special plantation base manure of passion fruit, the base manure is formed by the fermenting raw materials of following parts by weight：20 part hundred
Fragrant fruit shell, 35 parts of peanut press pulps, 25 parts of smallfruit fig leafs, 15 parts of mushroom brans, 20 parts of garlic bars, 12 parts of chicken manures, 35 parts of night soils, 0.15 part of neighbour
P-nitrophenol sodium, 4 parts of plant extract agent, 0.018 part of decomposition agent；
Wherein, the decomposition agent by SODLUM FULVATE, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, magnesium chloride, ammonium chloride, calcium nitrate, ferric sulfate according to
Weight ratio is 1:3:2:4:2:2 mix；
The preparation method of the plant extract agent is：3 portions of folium photiniaes, 5 parts of tea tree branches, 4 parts of bitter sweets are collected according to parts by weight
Grass, 2 parts of livid purple wooden leaves, above-mentioned raw materials are gone after the removal of impurity to clean up, then by folium photiniae, tea tree branch, foxtail-like sophora root, livid purple wooden leaf
It is cut into mixing after 2cm segments to be put into fermentation tank, adds leavening, ferments 35min, as institute under conditions of temperature is 35 DEG C
State plant extract agent；Wherein, the leavening is according to 1 by photosynthetic bacteria, Aspergillus, saccharomycete:2:1 mass ratio mixing and
Into.
The preparation method of base manure, comprises the following steps：
(1) passion fruit shell, smallfruit fig leaf, garlic bar are shredded to length and is less than 2cm；
(2) by step (1) shred after passion fruit shell, smallfruit fig leaf, garlic bar and peanut press pulp, mushroom bran, chicken manure, night soil,
Sodium onitrophenol, plant extract agent, decomposition agent are well mixed, and obtain premix；
(3) premix is put in fermentation vat after heap fermentation 5d, produces the special fertile base manure.
Embodiment 3
A kind of special plantation base manure of passion fruit, the base manure is formed by the fermenting raw materials of following parts by weight：18 part hundred
Fragrant fruit shell, 32 parts of peanut press pulps, 23 parts of smallfruit fig leafs, 12 parts of mushroom brans, 16 parts of garlic bars, 11 parts of chicken manures, 34 parts of night soils, 0.13 part of neighbour
P-nitrophenol sodium, 3 parts of plant extract agent, 0.016 part of decomposition agent；
Wherein, the decomposition agent by SODLUM FULVATE, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, magnesium chloride, ammonium chloride, calcium nitrate, ferric sulfate according to
Weight ratio is 1:2.5:1.2:3.5:1.5:1.2 mix；
The preparation method of the plant extract agent is：2.5 portions of folium photiniaes, 4 parts of tea tree branches, 3 parts of hardships are collected according to parts by weight
Radix glycyrrhizae, 1.6 parts of livid purple wooden leaves, above-mentioned raw materials are gone after the removal of impurity to clean up, then by folium photiniae, tea tree branch, foxtail-like sophora root, livid purple
Wooden leaf is cut into mixing after 1-2cm segments and is put into fermentation tank, adds leavening, and ferment 32min under conditions of temperature is 34 DEG C,
As described plant extract agent；Wherein, the leavening is according to 1 by photosynthetic bacteria, Aspergillus, saccharomycete:1.2:1 quality
Than mixing.
The preparation method of base manure, comprises the following steps：
(1) passion fruit shell, smallfruit fig leaf, garlic bar are shredded to length and is less than 2cm；
(2) by step (1) shred after passion fruit shell, smallfruit fig leaf, garlic bar and peanut press pulp, mushroom bran, chicken manure, night soil,
Sodium onitrophenol, plant extract agent, decomposition agent are well mixed, and obtain premix；
(3) premix is put in fermentation vat after heap fermentation 4d, produces the special fertile base manure.
Comparative example 1
A kind of special plantation base manure of passion fruit, the base manure is formed by the fermenting raw materials of following parts by weight：18 part hundred
Fragrant fruit shell, 32 parts of peanut press pulps, 23 parts of smallfruit fig leafs, 12 parts of mushroom brans, 16 parts of garlic bars, 11 parts of chicken manures, 34 parts of night soils, 0.13 part of neighbour
P-nitrophenol sodium, 3 parts of plant extract agent；
The preparation method of the plant extract agent is：2.5 portions of folium photiniaes, 4 parts of tea tree branches, 3 parts of hardships are collected according to parts by weight
Radix glycyrrhizae, 1.6 parts of livid purple wooden leaves, above-mentioned raw materials are gone after the removal of impurity to clean up, then by folium photiniae, tea tree branch, foxtail-like sophora root, livid purple
Wooden leaf is cut into mixing after 1-2cm segments and is put into fermentation tank, adds leavening, and ferment 32min under conditions of temperature is 34 DEG C,
As described plant extract agent；Wherein, the leavening is according to 1 by photosynthetic bacteria, Aspergillus, saccharomycete:1.2:1 quality
Than mixing.
The preparation method of base manure, comprises the following steps：
(1) passion fruit shell, smallfruit fig leaf, garlic bar are shredded to length and is less than 2cm；
(2) by step (1) shred after passion fruit shell, smallfruit fig leaf, garlic bar and peanut press pulp, mushroom bran, chicken manure, night soil,
Sodium onitrophenol, plant extract agent are well mixed, and obtain premix；
(3) premix is put in fermentation vat after heap fermentation 4d, produces the special fertile base manure.
Comparative example 2
A kind of special plantation base manure of passion fruit, the base manure is formed by the fermenting raw materials of following parts by weight：18 part hundred
Fragrant fruit shell, 32 parts of peanut press pulps, 23 parts of smallfruit fig leafs, 12 parts of mushroom brans, 16 parts of garlic bars, 11 parts of chicken manures, 34 parts of night soils, 0.13 part of neighbour
P-nitrophenol sodium, 3 parts of plant extract agent, 0.016 part of decomposition agent；
Wherein, the decomposition agent by SODLUM FULVATE, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, magnesium chloride, ammonium chloride, calcium nitrate, ferric sulfate according to
Weight ratio is 1:2.5:1.2:3.5:1.5:1.2 mix；
The preparation method of the plant extract agent is：2.5 portions of folium photiniaes, 4 parts of tea tree branches, 3 parts of hardships are collected according to parts by weight
Radix glycyrrhizae, 1.6 parts of livid purple wooden leaves, above-mentioned raw materials are gone after the removal of impurity to clean up, then by folium photiniae, tea tree branch, foxtail-like sophora root, livid purple
Wooden leaf is cut into mixing immersion 32min, as described plant extract agent after 1-2cm segments；
The preparation method of base manure, comprises the following steps：
(1) passion fruit shell, smallfruit fig leaf, garlic bar are shredded to length and is less than 2cm；
(2) by step (1) shred after passion fruit shell, smallfruit fig leaf, garlic bar and peanut press pulp, mushroom bran, chicken manure, night soil,
Sodium onitrophenol, plant extract agent, decomposition agent are well mixed, and obtain premix；
(3) premix is put in fermentation vat after heap fermentation 4d, produces the special fertile base manure.
Comparative example 3
A kind of special plantation base manure of passion fruit, the base manure is formed by the fermenting raw materials of following parts by weight：18 part hundred
Fragrant fruit shell, 32 parts of peanut press pulps, 23 parts of smallfruit fig leafs, 12 parts of mushroom brans, 16 parts of garlic bars, 11 parts of chicken manures, 34 parts of night soils, 0.13 part of neighbour
P-nitrophenol sodium, 0.016 part of decomposition agent；
Wherein, the decomposition agent by SODLUM FULVATE, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, magnesium chloride, ammonium chloride, calcium nitrate, ferric sulfate according to
Weight ratio is 1:2.5:1.2:3.5:1.5:1.2 mix；
The preparation method of base manure, comprises the following steps：
(1) passion fruit shell, smallfruit fig leaf, garlic bar are shredded to length and is less than 2cm；
(2) by step (1) shred after passion fruit shell, smallfruit fig leaf, garlic bar and peanut press pulp, mushroom bran, chicken manure, night soil,
Sodium onitrophenol, decomposition agent are well mixed, and obtain premix；
(3) premix is put in fermentation vat after heap fermentation 4d, produces the special fertile base manure.
Comparative example 4
A kind of special plantation base manure of passion fruit, the base manure is formed by the fermenting raw materials of following parts by weight：32 parts of flowers
Raw bran, 12 parts of mushroom brans, 11 parts of chicken manures, 34 parts of night soils, 3 parts of plant extract agent, 0.016 part of decomposition agent；
Wherein, the decomposition agent by SODLUM FULVATE, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, magnesium chloride, ammonium chloride, calcium nitrate, ferric sulfate according to
Weight ratio is 1:2.5:1.2:3.5:1.5:1.2 mix；
The preparation method of the plant extract agent is：2.5 portions of folium photiniaes, 4 parts of tea tree branches, 3 parts of hardships are collected according to parts by weight
Radix glycyrrhizae, 1.6 parts of livid purple wooden leaves, above-mentioned raw materials are gone after the removal of impurity to clean up, then by folium photiniae, tea tree branch, foxtail-like sophora root, livid purple
Wooden leaf is cut into mixing after 1-2cm segments and is put into fermentation tank, adds leavening, and ferment 32min under conditions of temperature is 34 DEG C,
As described plant extract agent；Wherein, the leavening is according to 1 by photosynthetic bacteria, Aspergillus, saccharomycete:1.2:1 quality
Than mixing.
The preparation method of base manure, comprises the following steps：
(1) peanut press pulp, mushroom bran, chicken manure, night soil, plant extract agent, decomposition agent are well mixed, obtain premix；
(2) premix is put in fermentation vat after heap fermentation 4d, produces the special fertile base manure.
Experiment case study
The inventive method passes through many experiments, and the passion fruit for choosing kind for " purple fragrant No. one " is implemented as experimental subjects, point
Not Cai Yong embodiment 3 and comparative example 1-4 method make fertilizer and planted, every group of 2 mu of plantation records Second Year each group
The yield and quality of gained passion fruit fruit, specific data are shown in Table 1；
The product analysis result parameter of table 1
From the results shown in Table 1, the passion fruit obtained using the implantation methods of the embodiment of the present invention 3, its item are referred to
Mark is superior to other comparative example groups, and the output capacity of gained passion fruit is higher, and outward appearance and mouthfeel are preferable, illustrates using the present invention's
Implantation methods can be obviously improved the yield and quality of passion fruit.Comparative example 1 is compared compared with embodiment 3, and decomposition agent is not used, other
Mode all same；As a result per mu yield is caused to reduce, survival rate declines, and illustrates that in decomposition agent the degree of becoming thoroughly decomposed of fertilizer can be accelerated, when
Fertilizer is fermented completely in a short time, and Fertilizer nutrient can be just absorbed by plants without poisonous plant, so as to add decomposition agent
Improve the survival rate of passion fruit.Comparative example 2 is compared compared with embodiment 3, and leavening, its other party is not used when making plant extract agent
Formula all same；Causing the survival rate of plant reduces, and illustrates that the plant extract agent fully fermented is re-applied on plant, can improve plant
The survival rate of strain, reduces the incidence of disease.Comparative example 3 is compared compared with embodiment 3, and is not added with plant extract agent, other modes all same；
Cause survival rate to reduce, yield declines, illustrate that the plant extract agent that the present invention is used can promote plant growth, kill germ, enter
And survival rate and yield are improved, reduce incidence probability.Comparative example 4 is compared compared with embodiment 3, and the raw material of the fertilizer is only peanut
Bran, mushroom bran, chicken manure, night soil, plant extract agent, decomposition agent, other modes all same；Per mu yield is caused to decline, survival rate reduction,
The nutrient of abundance can be provided by illustrating the fertilizer formula of the present invention, improve the survival rate and per mu yield of plant.
Although above the present invention is described in detail with a general description of the specific embodiments,
On the basis of the present invention, it can be made some modifications or improvements, this will be apparent to those skilled in the art.Cause
This, these modifications or improvements, belong to the scope of protection of present invention without departing from theon the basis of the spirit of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of special plantation base manure of passion fruit, it is characterised in that the base manure be by the fermenting raw materials of following parts by weight and
Into：15-20 parts of passion fruit shells, 30-35 parts of peanut press pulps, 20-25 parts of smallfruit fig leafs, 10-15 parts of mushroom brans, 15-20 parts of garlic bars, 10-
12 parts of chicken manures, 30-35 parts of night soils, 0.1-0.15 parts of sodium onitrophenols, 2-4 parts of plant extract agent, 0.015-0.018 parts urge
Rotten agent；
Wherein, the decomposition agent by SODLUM FULVATE, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, magnesium chloride, ammonium chloride, calcium nitrate, ferric sulfate according to weight
Than for 1:2-3:1-2:3-4:1-2:1-2 is mixed；
The preparation method of the plant extract agent is：2-3 portions of folium photiniaes, 3-5 parts of tea tree branches, 2-4 parts of hardships are collected according to parts by weight
Radix glycyrrhizae, 1-2 parts of livid purple wooden leaves, above-mentioned raw materials are gone after the removal of impurity to clean up, then by folium photiniae, tea tree branch, foxtail-like sophora root, livid purple
Wooden leaf is cut into mixing after 1-2cm segments and is put into fermentation tank, adds leavening, and ferment 30- under conditions of temperature is 32-35 DEG C
35min, as described plant extract agent；Wherein, the leavening is according to 1 by photosynthetic bacteria, Aspergillus, saccharomycete:1-2:1
Mass ratio mix.
2. the special plantation base manure of a kind of passion fruit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the base manure is by following
The fermenting raw materials of parts by weight are formed：18 parts of passion fruit shells, 32 parts of peanut press pulps, 23 parts of smallfruit fig leafs, 12 parts of mushroom brans, 16 parts of garlic bars,
11 parts of chicken manures, 34 parts of night soils, 0.13 part of sodium onitrophenol, 3 parts of plant extract agent, 0.016 part of decomposition agent.
3. the special plantation base manure of a kind of passion fruit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the decomposition agent is by yellow rotten
Sour sodium, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, magnesium chloride, ammonium chloride, calcium nitrate, ferric sulfate are 1 according to weight ratio:2.5:1.2:3.5:1.5:1.2
Mix.
4. a kind of special plantation base manure of passion fruit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the plant extract agent is
It is made by the raw material of following parts by weight：2.5 parts of folium photiniaes, 4 parts of tea tree branches, 3 parts of foxtail-like sophora roots, 1.6 parts of livid purple wooden leaves.
5. the special plantation base manure of a kind of passion fruit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the leavening is by light
Bacterium, Aspergillus, saccharomycete are closed according to 1:1.2:1 mass ratio is mixed.
6. a kind of preparation method of the special plantation base manure of passion fruit according to claim any one of 1-5, its feature exists
In comprising the following steps：
(1) passion fruit shell, smallfruit fig leaf, garlic bar are shredded to length and is less than 2cm；
(2) passion fruit shell, smallfruit fig leaf, garlic bar and peanut press pulp, mushroom bran, chicken manure, night soil, adjacent nitre after step (1) is shredded
Base sodium phenate, plant extract agent, decomposition agent are well mixed, and obtain premix；
(3) premix is put in fermentation vat after heap fermentation 3-5d, produces the special fertile base manure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710287373.5A CN107021820A (en) | 2017-04-27 | 2017-04-27 | Special plantation base manure of a kind of passion fruit and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201710287373.5A CN107021820A (en) | 2017-04-27 | 2017-04-27 | Special plantation base manure of a kind of passion fruit and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107628881A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-01-26 | 博白县富山水果种植专业合作社 | A kind of insect prevention base manure of lichee and preparation method thereof |
| CN108264403A (en) * | 2018-02-10 | 2018-07-10 | 宜州市横山泰顺种养专业合作社 | A kind of passion fruit cuttage nutrient solution and preparation method thereof |
| CN108440145A (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2018-08-24 | 贵州义龙万丰生态肥业有限公司 | A kind of passion fruit fertilizer special for organic and preparation method thereof |
| CN112062643A (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2020-12-11 | 贵州省山地资源研究所 | Special base fertilizer for passion fruit and preparation method thereof |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106588503A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-04-26 | 罗城仫佬族自治县金陆地种养农民专业合作社 | Planting method for passion fruit |
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2017
- 2017-04-27 CN CN201710287373.5A patent/CN107021820A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106588503A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-04-26 | 罗城仫佬族自治县金陆地种养农民专业合作社 | Planting method for passion fruit |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107628881A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-01-26 | 博白县富山水果种植专业合作社 | A kind of insect prevention base manure of lichee and preparation method thereof |
| CN108264403A (en) * | 2018-02-10 | 2018-07-10 | 宜州市横山泰顺种养专业合作社 | A kind of passion fruit cuttage nutrient solution and preparation method thereof |
| CN108440145A (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2018-08-24 | 贵州义龙万丰生态肥业有限公司 | A kind of passion fruit fertilizer special for organic and preparation method thereof |
| CN112062643A (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2020-12-11 | 贵州省山地资源研究所 | Special base fertilizer for passion fruit and preparation method thereof |
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