CN106718735A - A kind of method for planting dendrobium candidum in the tree - Google Patents
A kind of method for planting dendrobium candidum in the tree Download PDFInfo
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- CN106718735A CN106718735A CN201611079216.7A CN201611079216A CN106718735A CN 106718735 A CN106718735 A CN 106718735A CN 201611079216 A CN201611079216 A CN 201611079216A CN 106718735 A CN106718735 A CN 106718735A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
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Abstract
The invention belongs to dendrobium candidum planting technology field, and in particular to a kind of method for planting dendrobium candidum in the tree.The method of the dendrobium candidum of plantation in the tree includes following steps：(1) seeds are selected：Selection camphor tree is used as plantation seeds；(2) matrix is laid：Exophloem is struck off on camphor tree bark and obtains opening up groove, matrix is laid in the groove, the matrix is made up of pond sludge, China fir wood shavings, camphortree bark, the sweet amino proline of natural methyl group, liver moss, bamboo and wood block, konjac glucomannan crylic acid graft copolymer, common brick particle, sheep manure, biogas residue, biogas slurry, fallen leaves, straw；(3) seedling plantation；(4) daily management：Every 20 30 days spraying fungicides.The Growth of Dendrobium candidum speed that methods described plants out is fast, and survival rate is high, and yield is high, and quality better is pollution-free.
Description
【Technical field】
The present invention relates to dendrobium candidum planting technology field, and in particular to a kind of method for planting dendrobium candidum in the tree.
【Background technology】
Dendrobium candidum is China's rare Chinese medicine, is Chinese Second Class Key Protected Plant, have " Chinese celestial grass ", " gold in medicine " it
Laudatory title, arranges first of " Chinese nine big celestial grass ", is referred to as " medicine circle giant panda " by international medicinal plant circle.With immunological regulation, delay
The effects such as aging.It is not only the required raw material of familiar " MAILUONING ZHUSHEYE ", or tens of kinds of Chinese patent drugs and health products
Necessary raw material, with nourishing Yin and moistening lung, nourishing the stomach to improve the production of body fluid, the effects such as moistening the lung and relieve the cough.Modern pharmacological research shows that dendrobium candidum also has
There is strengthen immunity, anti-aging, anticancer is antifatigue, the effect of expansion of blood vessels.Because human lives' scope constantly expands, plus
Upper long-term transition is plucked, and existing wild resource has been on the verge of exhaustion, and purchase volume significantly declines.China has forbidden felling for many years, makes
The market price is obtained significantly to raise up.Dendrobium candidum is difficult to meet the market demand because of wild resource exhaustion, it is therefore desirable to great Liang Ren
Work cultivates to meet the market needs of continuous expansion.Wild Dendrodium is grown in warm, moistening, illumination, appropriate ventilative, root system are saturating less
, it is necessary to adhere to trees in the environment that gas is good, draining is good, precipice seam carries out climbing raw or hanging growth, and the growth of dendrobium candidum is to environment
Requirement it is quite harsh.Tissue culture and artificial cultivation of some scientific research institutions and business unit of China to orchid dendrobium candidum
Technology is constantly explored and tested, and is achieved certain achievement, but is remained the speed of growth after dendrobium candidum transplanting and slowly, produces
Amount it is not high, active constituent content is low, poor quality the problems such as.
Cultivation matrix is the key of High efficiency and high quality cultivation, and the biological nature requirement cultivation matrix of dendrobium candidum is existing good
Water-retaining property has ventilating air permeability again, matrix should be kept to moisten, but be unable to ponding.
Grant number discloses one for the Chinese patent " method and device of dendrobium candidum is planted on tree " of CN103583341B
The method for planting dendrobium candidum in the tree is planted, the intensive unification with plantation on imitative wild tree of dendrobium candidum is the method achieve,
Have the advantages that management science, easy to operate, survival rate be high, growth is fast, but carried out disinfection using carbendazim in the method, by iron
The skin stem of noble dendrobium can influence the quality of dendrobium candidum after absorbing, not meet pursuit of the people to healthy ecology theory, and make in the method
Matrix components are simple, it is impossible to meet dendrobium candidum to many demands such as nutrient, drainage, water-retaining property, nutrient preserving capability.
【The content of the invention】
Goal of the invention of the invention is：Regarding to the issue above, there is provided a kind of method for planting dendrobium candidum in the tree, institute
The matrix for stating method preparation meets Growth of Dendrobium candidum characteristic, and Growth of Dendrobium candidum speed is fast, and yield is high, quality better.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows：
A kind of method for planting dendrobium candidum in the tree, including following steps：
(1) seeds are selected：Afforestation rate be 70-80%, temperature on average be 18-25 DEG C, annual rainfall be 1200-
1500mm, sunshine-duration in year, selection camphor tree was used as plantation seeds in the woods of more than 2400h；
(2) matrix is laid：On the camphor tree bark chosen, striking off within one week exophloem around trunk makes to be opened on bark
Mouth groove upward, is spaced 40-50 centimetres between the adjacent grooves on same camphor tree, matrix, institute are laid in the groove
State matrix by pond sludge, China fir wood shavings, camphortree bark, the sweet amino proline of natural methyl group, liver moss, bamboo and wood block, konjaku glucomannan-
Acrylic acid graft copolymer, common brick particle, sheep manure, biogas residue, biogas slurry, fallen leaves, straw composition；
(3) seedling plantation：The healthy disease-free, well developed root system of selection, sprout 2 years many raw dendrobium candidums and do kind of a strain, with killing
Microbial inoculum soaks root 25-30min, cuts off deadwood, disconnected branch, old branch and long fibrous root, and strain clump is cut, and is divided into little Cong plantations and arrives
In step (2) described matrix, every clump 5-7 plants, every clump is separated by 8.5-9.5cm, and seedlings of Dendrobium officinale is sprayed with bactericide after plantation
And matrix；
(4) daily management：Every 20-30 days spraying fungicides, watered every 8-15 days, control temperature is at 18-25 DEG C.
In the present invention, further, the rate of sheltering from heat or light of the woods described in step (1) is for 70-78%.
In the present invention, further, through hole is drilled with recess sidewall described in step (2).
In the present invention, further, matrix described in step (2) is by weight by pond sludge 5-10 parts, China fir wood shavings 3-5
Part, camphortree bark 2-5 parts, sweet amino proline 1-2.5 parts of natural methyl group, liver moss 8-18 parts, 4-9 parts of bamboo and wood block, Amorphophallus rivieri glucomannan
Glycan-acrylic acid graft copolymer 0.5-1.5 parts, 10-18 parts of common brick particle, sheep manure 10-15 parts, biogas residue 5-8 parts, biogas slurry 2-5
Part, 5-10 parts of fallen leaves, straw 4-8 parts of composition.
In the present invention, further, the preparation method of matrix is described in step (2)：By China fir wood shavings, camphortree bark, tongue
Moss, bamboo and wood block, common brick particle, fallen leaves, straw clean crush, with pond sludge, sheep manure, biogas residue, biogas slurry mix after more than 130 DEG C ring
Border stands 8-15min, cools, and then ferments, and gained fermentate and the sweet amino proline of natural methyl group, konjaku glucomannan-
Acrylic acid graft copolymer is mixed, then uses bactericide sterilizing, is obtained final product.
In the present invention, further, camphortree bark described in step (2) matrix is to cut down camphor tree exophloem to obtain groove
When cut down come camphortree bark.
In the present invention, further, the bactericide is by weight by cape jasmine 5-9 parts, hydrogen peroxide 0.5-1.5 parts, Chinese mugwort
Chrysanthemum 3-7 parts, chenopodium ambrosiodies 4-9 parts of composition.
In the present invention, further, the hydrogen peroxide is the aqueous hydrogen peroxide solution that mass fraction is 30%.
In the present invention, further, the preparation method of the bactericide is：Cape jasmine, tansy, chenopodium ambrosiodies are cleaned into segment,
The water of 10-18 times of gross weight is added, 25-40min is decocted, filtering, gained filtrate cools, and adds hydrogen peroxide, dilute with water 60-80
Times, obtain final product.
In conventional method, will be fixed in the tree in seedling and matrix frequently with straw or nettle, but do not pricked surely in seedling
Before root, seedling is easily washed away by strong wind and heavy rain, the groove of step (2) of the present invention is easy to put matrix plantation seedling, can avoid planting
Seedling is blown away before camphor tree is taken root by wind and rain, and through hole is drilled with recess sidewall, can prevent rainy day groove ponding from suppressing dendrobium candidum
Root system respiration, causes root system to rot, moreover it is possible to increase matrix and atmosphere, increases the oxygen content in matrix, beneficial to root breathing.
In matrix of the present invention, China fir wood shavings corrosion resistant power is strong, is not eaten into by termite and eaten, and mixes with fluffy fallen leaves, straw, can be with
Increase the fluffy degree of matrix；Dendrobium candidum easily take root it is interdependent on camphortree bark, using cut down when cutting groove processed come camphortree bark do
Matrix, not only can twice laid, it is to avoid waste, and increases matrix fluffy degree and gas permeability, moreover it is possible to using dendrobium candidum to camphortree bark
Dependence, promote the quick of dendrobium candidum to take root growth；Common brick is particle porous, is conducive to strengthening gas permeability and the row of matrix
It is aqueous；The sweet amino proline of natural methyl group belongs to pure natural structural material, also sun-proof with anti-inflammatory with extremely strong moisture-retaining capacity
Function；Bamboo and wood block belongs to the limited swellable colloid of capillary porous, and surface area is big, and porosity is high, with sorptive, moisture pick-up properties
It is good, the gas permeability and water retention property of matrix can be strengthened；Great amount of hydroxy group that konjaku glucomannan-acrylic acid graft copolymer contains and
The hydrophilic radicals such as carboxyl, wettability power is strong, and absorbent capacity is big, in addition, it has stronger ionic and tridimensional network to hinder
The escape of hydrone is hindered, has caused its water holding capacity strong, the water conservation time is long, can strengthen water holding capacity and the water conservation time of matrix；
China fir wood shavings, camphortree bark, fallen leaves, straw, common brick particle and bamboo and wood block coordinate jointly, make matrix bulk multi-hole, increase gas permeability
And drainage, then with recess sidewall on through hole, further enhance draining gas permeability, prevent ponding, high humidity can be avoided to cause soft
Maize ear rot；The sweet amino proline of natural methyl group, bamboo and wood block and konjaku glucomannan-acrylic acid graft copolymer three coordinate, altogether
With the water holding capacity and water conservation time that improve matrix；Biogas residue contains abundant nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and plant growth is played an important role
The trace element such as boron, copper, iron, manganese, zinc, also rich in organic matter, humus, micronutrient element, several amino acids, enzyme and
Beneficial microbe, quality is loose, and biogas slurry fertilizer efficiency well has slow, also effect of expelling parasite, desinsection concurrently again, and sheep manure is that one kind can be with
Improve the organic fertilizer of soil property, can be the abundant nutrient of matrix injection after biogas residue, biogas slurry, sheep manure are fermented, strengthen the fertilizer conservation of matrix
Performance, promotion dendrobium candidum is quick, high-quality growth, the pest and disease damage that can also drive away, kill in matrix；Matrix of the present invention through high temperature and
The dual sterilization of bactericide, kills the bacterium in matrix and insect pest, beneficial to health of root growth.
Matrix of the present invention has nutritional ingredient high, and loose ventilative, the good advantage of retain water and nutrients performance is conducive to dendrobium candidum
Growth, dendrobium candidum yield is high, and active ingredient is high, quality better, and water retention property can also improve well the utilization rate to moisture, subtract
Few irrigation amount.
In the present invention, by matrix high-temperature sterilization and spraying fungicide double sterilization, can be to matrix sterilization and disinsection, it is to avoid
Pest and disease damage in matrix；Dendrobium candidum kind strain root is soaked by with bactericide, the strain of dendrobium candidum kind can be prevented by bacterium and disease
Insect pest is taken in matrix, pollution matrix, and then influences the growth of dendrobium candidum, and dendrobium candidum is sprayed by with bactericide, can be killed
Bacterium and the pest and disease damage gone out on dendrobium candidum.The present invention by matrix and dendrobium candidum sterilization and disinsection, pre- bacteriological protection and disease pest
Harmful infection, can substantially reduce pest and disease damage incidence, promote the healthy growth of dendrobium candidum, improve the quality of dendrobium candidum.
In bactericide of the present invention, cape jasmine can broad-spectrum antiseptic it is antibacterial, hydrogen peroxide has an extremely strong sterilizing function, and decomposes slow
Slowly, sterilizing time is more long, after decomposition environment-protecting asepsis evil, tansy can desinsection, chenopodium ambrosiodies can expelling parasite desinsection, each component cooperate,
Effect of sterilization and disinfestation can be played, the pest and disease damage of dendrobium candidum, and, nonhazardous pollution-free to dendrobium candidum is reduced, iron is not influenceed
The quality of the skin stem of noble dendrobium.
In sum, by adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
(1) matrix of the present invention has nutritional ingredient high, and loose ventilative, the good advantage of retain water and nutrients performance can keep matrix
Humidity is moderate, is conducive to Growth of Dendrobium candidum, and dendrobium candidum yield is high, and active ingredient is high, quality better, and water retention property well may be used also
To improve the utilization rate to moisture, irrigation amount, using water wisely are reduced.
(2) matrix of the invention and bactericide green are harmless, it is possible to reduce the pest and disease damage incidence of planting process, can produce
Go out high-quality dendrobium candidum pollution-free, without agricultural chemicals, meet demand of the people to health.
(3) implantation methods of the present invention imitate the wild growing environment of dendrobium candidum, and planting process is pure ecologic planting, is produced
The dendrobium candidum yield come is high, pollution-free, quality better.
【Specific embodiment】
For a better understanding of the present invention, technical scheme is described in detail with instantiation below, but originally
Invention is not limited thereto.
Embodiment 1
The method that the present embodiment plants dendrobium candidum in the tree, including following steps：
(1) seeds are selected：Afforestation rate be 80%, temperature on average be 18 DEG C, annual rainfall be 1200mm, year sunshine
Time, used as plantation seeds, the rate of sheltering from heat or light of the woods was 78% to selection camphor tree in the woods of more than 2400h；
(2) matrix is laid：On the camphor tree bark chosen, striking off within one week exophloem around trunk makes to be opened on bark
Mouth groove upward, is drilled with through hole in the recess sidewall, 40 centimetres are spaced between the adjacent grooves on same camphor tree, in institute
State and lay matrix in groove, the matrix is by weight by 10 parts of pond sludge, 3 parts of China fir wood shavings, 5 parts of camphortree bark, natural methyl group
1 part of sweet amino proline, 18 parts of liver moss, 4 parts of bamboo and wood block, 1.5 parts of konjaku glucomannan-acrylic acid graft copolymer, common brick
10 parts of particle, 10 parts of sheep manure, 8 parts of biogas residue, 2 parts of biogas slurry, 10 parts of fallen leaves, 4 parts of compositions of straw；
(3) seedling plantation：The healthy disease-free, well developed root system of selection, sprout 2 years many raw dendrobium candidums and do kind of a strain, with killing
Microbial inoculum soaks root 25min, cuts off deadwood, disconnected branch, old branch and long fibrous root, and strain clump is cut, and is divided into little Cong plantations to step
Suddenly in (2) described matrix, 5 plants every clump, every clump is separated by 8.5cm, and seedlings of Dendrobium officinale and matrix are sprayed with bactericide after plantation, kills
Microbial inoculum is by weight by 9 parts of cape jasmine, 1.5 parts of the aqueous hydrogen peroxide solution that mass fraction is 30%, 3 parts of tansy, 4 parts of groups of chenopodium ambrosiodies
Into；
(4) daily management：Every 20 days spraying fungicides, watered every 15 days, control temperature is at 18 DEG C.
The preparation method of the matrix in the present embodiment step (2) is：By China fir wood shavings, camphortree bark, liver moss, bamboo and wood block, red
Brick particle, fallen leaves, straw are cleaned and crushed, and 8min is stood in 130 DEG C of environment above after being mixed with pond sludge, sheep manure, biogas residue, biogas slurry,
Cool, then ferment, gained fermentate and the sweet amino proline of natural methyl group, konjaku glucomannan-acrylic graft copolymer
Thing is mixed, then uses bactericide sterilizing, is obtained final product.
The preparation method of bactericide is in the present embodiment：Cape jasmine, tansy, chenopodium ambrosiodies are cleaned into segment, 10 times of gross weight is added
Water, decoct 25min, filtering, gained filtrate cools, and adds hydrogen peroxide, 80 times of dilute with water to obtain final product.
Embodiment 2
The method that the present embodiment plants dendrobium candidum in the tree, including following steps：
(1) seeds are selected：Afforestation rate be 70%, temperature on average be 25 DEG C, annual rainfall be 1500mm, year sunshine
Time, used as plantation seeds, the rate of sheltering from heat or light of the woods was 70% to selection camphor tree in the woods of more than 2400h；
(2) matrix is laid：On the camphor tree bark chosen, striking off within one week exophloem around trunk makes to be opened on bark
Mouth groove upward, is drilled with through hole in the recess sidewall, 50 centimetres are spaced between the adjacent grooves on same camphor tree, in institute
State and lay matrix in groove, the matrix is sweet by 5 parts of pond sludge, 5 parts of China fir wood shavings, 2 parts of camphortree bark, natural methyl group by weight
2.5 parts of amino proline, 8 parts of liver moss, 9 parts of bamboo and wood block, 0.5 part of konjaku glucomannan-acrylic acid graft copolymer, common brick
18 parts of grain, 15 parts of sheep manure, 5 parts of biogas residue, 5 parts of biogas slurry, 5 parts of fallen leaves, 8 parts of compositions of straw；
(3) seedling plantation：The healthy disease-free, well developed root system of selection, sprout 2 years many raw dendrobium candidums and do kind of a strain, with killing
Microbial inoculum soaks root 30min, cuts off deadwood, disconnected branch, old branch and long fibrous root, and strain clump is cut, and is divided into little Cong plantations to step
Suddenly in (2) described matrix, 7 plants every clump, every clump is separated by 9.5cm, and seedlings of Dendrobium officinale and matrix are sprayed with bactericide after plantation, kills
Microbial inoculum is by weight by 5 parts of cape jasmine, 0.5 part of the aqueous hydrogen peroxide solution that mass fraction is 30%, 7 parts of tansy, 9 parts of groups of chenopodium ambrosiodies
Into；
(4) daily management：Every 30 days spraying fungicides, watered every 8 days, control temperature is at 25 DEG C.
The preparation method of the matrix in the present embodiment step (2) is：By China fir wood shavings, camphortree bark, liver moss, bamboo and wood block, red
Brick particle, fallen leaves, straw are cleaned and crushed, and 15min is stood in 130 DEG C of environment above after being mixed with pond sludge, sheep manure, biogas residue, biogas slurry,
Cool, then ferment, gained fermentate and the sweet amino proline of natural methyl group, konjaku glucomannan-acrylic graft copolymer
Thing is mixed, then uses bactericide sterilizing, is obtained final product.
The preparation method of bactericide is in the present embodiment：Cape jasmine, tansy, chenopodium ambrosiodies are cleaned into segment, 18 times of gross weight is added
Water, decoct 40min, filtering, gained filtrate cools, and adds hydrogen peroxide, 60 times of dilute with water to obtain final product.
Embodiment 3
The method that the present embodiment plants dendrobium candidum in the tree, including following steps：
(1) seeds are selected：Afforestation rate be 75%, temperature on average be 23 DEG C, annual rainfall be 1300mm, year sunshine
Time, used as plantation seeds, the rate of sheltering from heat or light of the woods was 75% to selection camphor tree in the woods of more than 2400h；
(2) matrix is laid：On the camphor tree bark chosen, striking off within one week exophloem around trunk makes to be opened on bark
Mouth groove upward, is drilled with through hole in the recess sidewall, 45 centimetres are spaced between the adjacent grooves on same camphor tree, in institute
State and lay matrix in groove, the matrix is sweet by 7 parts of pond sludge, 4 parts of China fir wood shavings, 4 parts of camphortree bark, natural methyl group by weight
2 parts of amino proline, 13 parts of liver moss, 7 parts of bamboo and wood block, 1 part of konjaku glucomannan-acrylic acid graft copolymer, common brick particle
14 parts, 12 parts of sheep manure, 7 parts of biogas residue, 3 parts of biogas slurry, 7 parts of fallen leaves, 6 parts of straw composition；
(3) seedling plantation：The healthy disease-free, well developed root system of selection, sprout 2 years many raw dendrobium candidums and do kind of a strain, with killing
Microbial inoculum soaks root 27min, cuts off deadwood, disconnected branch, old branch and long fibrous root, and strain clump is cut, and is divided into little Cong plantations to step
Suddenly in (2) described matrix, 6 plants every clump, every clump is separated by 9cm, and seedlings of Dendrobium officinale and matrix are sprayed with bactericide after plantation, sterilized
Agent is by weight by 7 parts of cape jasmine, 1.2 parts of the aqueous hydrogen peroxide solution that mass fraction is 30%, 5 parts of tansy, 7 parts of groups of chenopodium ambrosiodies
Into；
(4) daily management：Every 25 days spraying fungicides, watered every 12 days, control temperature is at 23 DEG C.
The preparation method of the matrix in the present embodiment step (2) is：By China fir wood shavings, camphortree bark, liver moss, bamboo and wood block, red
Brick particle, fallen leaves, straw are cleaned and crushed, and 10min is stood in 130 DEG C of environment above after being mixed with pond sludge, sheep manure, biogas residue, biogas slurry,
Cool, then ferment, gained fermentate and the sweet amino proline of natural methyl group, konjaku glucomannan-acrylic graft copolymer
Thing is mixed, then uses bactericide sterilizing, is obtained final product.
The preparation method of bactericide is in the present embodiment：Cape jasmine, tansy, chenopodium ambrosiodies are cleaned into segment, 13 times of gross weight is added
Water, decoct 28min, filtering, gained filtrate cools, and adds hydrogen peroxide, 70 times of dilute with water to obtain final product.
Compliance test result
In order to further illustrate practical value of the invention, using the embodiment of the present invention and traditional cultivation method plantation iron sheet
The stem of noble dendrobium, compares per mu yield, quality, polyoses content and the black spot illness rate of the dendrobium candidum of different implantation methods, as a result such as table 1
It is shown：
The Contrast on effect of the different implantation methods of table 1
It can be seen from the data in table 1：Compared with traditional cultivation method, the iron sheet stone that embodiment implantation methods plant out
Dry measure used in former times yield is higher, and dendrobium candidum is in iron cyan, and vanilla flavored is dense, and colloid is more, and viscosity is more, and slag is few, and polyoses content is high, illustrates its nutrition
Composition is high, and active constituent content is more, and black spot illness rate is lower in quality better, and planting process, the data above explanation present invention
Method can improve the yield and quality of dendrobium candidum, reduce the sick hair rate of dendrobium candidum in planting process.
Described above is directed to the detailed description of preferably possible embodiments of the invention, but embodiment is not limited to this hair
Bright patent claim, the equal change completed under the technical spirit suggested by all present invention or modification change, all should belong to
Cover the scope of the claims in the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. it is a kind of in the tree plant dendrobium candidum method, it is characterised in that including following steps：
(1) seeds are selected：Afforestation rate be 70-80%, temperature on average be 18-25 DEG C, annual rainfall be 1200-
1500mm, sunshine-duration in year, selection camphor tree was used as plantation seeds in the woods of more than 2400h；
(2) matrix is laid：On the camphor tree bark chosen, striking off within one week exophloem around trunk makes to obtain the court that is open on bark
On groove, between the adjacent grooves on same camphor tree be spaced 40-50 centimetres, matrix, the base are laid in the groove
Matter is by pond sludge, China fir wood shavings, camphortree bark, the sweet amino proline of natural methyl group, liver moss, bamboo and wood block, konjaku glucomannan-propylene
Sour graft copolymer, common brick particle, sheep manure, biogas residue, biogas slurry, fallen leaves, straw composition；
(3) seedling plantation：2 years many raw dendrobium candidums of the healthy disease-free, well developed root system of selection, sprouting do kind of a strain, use bactericide
Immersion root 25-30min, cuts off deadwood, disconnected branch, old branch and long fibrous root, and strain clump is cut, and is divided into little Cong plantations to step
(2) in the matrix, every clump 5-7 plants, every clump is separated by 8.5-9.5cm, and seedlings of Dendrobium officinale and base are sprayed with bactericide after plantation
Matter；
(4) daily management：Every 20-30 days spraying fungicides, watered every 8-15 days, control temperature is at 18-25 DEG C.
2. the method for planting dendrobium candidum in the tree according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the woods described in step (1)
Rate of sheltering from heat or light for 70-78%.
3. the method for planting dendrobium candidum in the tree according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described described in step (2)
Through hole is drilled with recess sidewall.
4. the method for planting dendrobium candidum in the tree according to claim 1, it is characterised in that matrix described in step (2)
By weight by pond sludge 5-10 parts, 3-5 parts of China fir wood shavings, camphortree bark 2-5 parts, the sweet amino proline 1-2.5 of natural methyl group
Part, liver moss 8-18 parts, 4-9 parts of bamboo and wood block, konjaku glucomannan-acrylic acid graft copolymer 0.5-1.5 parts, common brick particle 10-
18 parts, sheep manure 10-15 parts, biogas residue 5-8 parts, biogas slurry 2-5 parts, fall leaves 5-10 parts, straw 4-8 parts of composition.
5. the method for planting dendrobium candidum in the tree according to claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that base described in step (2)
The preparation method of matter is：China fir wood shavings, camphortree bark, liver moss, bamboo and wood block, common brick particle, fallen leaves, straw are cleaned and is crushed, with the pool
Mud, sheep manure, biogas residue, biogas slurry stand 8-15min after mixing in 130 DEG C of environment above, cool, and then ferment, gained fermentate with
The sweet amino proline of natural methyl group, konjaku glucomannan-acrylic acid graft copolymer are mixed, then use bactericide sterilizing,
Obtain final product.
6. the method for planting dendrobium candidum in the tree according to claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that institute in step (2) matrix
It is to cut down camphor tree exophloem to obtain cutting down the camphortree bark for coming during groove to state camphortree bark.
7. the method for planting dendrobium candidum in the tree according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bactericide is by weight
Meter is made up of cape jasmine 5-9 parts, hydrogen peroxide 0.5-1.5 parts, tansy 3-7 parts, chenopodium ambrosiodies 4-9 parts.
8. the method for planting dendrobium candidum in the tree according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the hydrogen peroxide is quality point
Number is 30% aqueous hydrogen peroxide solution.
9. the method for planting dendrobium candidum in the tree according to claim 1 or 7, it is characterised in that the system of the bactericide
Preparation Method is：Cape jasmine, tansy, chenopodium ambrosiodies are cleaned into segment, the water of 10-18 times of gross weight is added, 25-40min, filtering, institute is decocted
Obtain filtrate to cool, add hydrogen peroxide, 60-80 times of dilute with water to obtain final product.
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| CN201611079216.7A CN106718735A (en) | 2016-11-30 | 2016-11-30 | A kind of method for planting dendrobium candidum in the tree |
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| CN201611079216.7A CN106718735A (en) | 2016-11-30 | 2016-11-30 | A kind of method for planting dendrobium candidum in the tree |
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| CN201611079216.7A Pending CN106718735A (en) | 2016-11-30 | 2016-11-30 | A kind of method for planting dendrobium candidum in the tree |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107318620A (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2017-11-07 | 贵州阳润农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of dendrobium candidum |
| CN107409715A (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2017-12-01 | 金寨县仙炉尖霍山石斛种植专业合作社 | A kind of cuttage planting method for setting the raw stem of noble dendrobium |
| CN107455247A (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2017-12-12 | 广西正能农林健康产业有限公司 | A kind of method of dendrobium candidum underwood planting |
| CN108934928A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-12-07 | 贵州健神农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of dendrobium officinale culture medium filler and preparation method thereof |
| CN110915564A (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-03-27 | 锦屏贵枫堂生态农业开发有限公司 | Method for cultivating imitating wild dendrobium officinale in fir forest and trunk fixing device thereof |
| CN113068599A (en) * | 2021-03-24 | 2021-07-06 | 瑞丽市仁体鑫农业科技有限公司 | Dendrobium nobile planting technology |
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| CN104591891A (en) * | 2015-01-05 | 2015-05-06 | 安徽省霍山县益生源生态农业开发有限公司 | Granular controlled release fertilizer for Dendrobium officinale and preparation method thereof |
| CN105409745A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-03-23 | 广西南岜仔科技有限公司 | Planting method for dendrobium officinale |
| CN105766572A (en) * | 2016-03-04 | 2016-07-20 | 夏志刚 | Method for planting dendrobium on trees |
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| CN104012296A (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2014-09-03 | 黎观祥 | Planting method for dendrobium candidum |
| CN104591891A (en) * | 2015-01-05 | 2015-05-06 | 安徽省霍山县益生源生态农业开发有限公司 | Granular controlled release fertilizer for Dendrobium officinale and preparation method thereof |
| CN105409745A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-03-23 | 广西南岜仔科技有限公司 | Planting method for dendrobium officinale |
| CN105766572A (en) * | 2016-03-04 | 2016-07-20 | 夏志刚 | Method for planting dendrobium on trees |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107318620A (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2017-11-07 | 贵州阳润农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of dendrobium candidum |
| CN107409715A (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2017-12-01 | 金寨县仙炉尖霍山石斛种植专业合作社 | A kind of cuttage planting method for setting the raw stem of noble dendrobium |
| CN107455247A (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2017-12-12 | 广西正能农林健康产业有限公司 | A kind of method of dendrobium candidum underwood planting |
| CN108934928A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-12-07 | 贵州健神农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of dendrobium officinale culture medium filler and preparation method thereof |
| CN110915564A (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-03-27 | 锦屏贵枫堂生态农业开发有限公司 | Method for cultivating imitating wild dendrobium officinale in fir forest and trunk fixing device thereof |
| CN113068599A (en) * | 2021-03-24 | 2021-07-06 | 瑞丽市仁体鑫农业科技有限公司 | Dendrobium nobile planting technology |
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