CN106588477A - Nutritional soil for planting gypsophila paniculata seeds - Google Patents

Nutritional soil for planting gypsophila paniculata seeds Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106588477A
CN106588477A CN201611157070.3A CN201611157070A CN106588477A CN 106588477 A CN106588477 A CN 106588477A CN 201611157070 A CN201611157070 A CN 201611157070A CN 106588477 A CN106588477 A CN 106588477A
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parts
soil
caulis
powder
seed
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CN201611157070.3A
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张玉
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B1/00Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
    • C05B1/02Superphosphates
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G24/00Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80Soil conditioners

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to nutritional soil for planting gypsophila paniculata seeds. The nutritional soil is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 100 to 150 parts of farmland soil, 5 to 10 parts of diatomaceous earth, 5 to 10 parts of marine mud, 50 to 100 parts of composted organic fertilizer, 8 to 15 parts of zeolite, 2 to 5 parts of black soybean powder, 2 to 5 parts of cinnamon powder, 30 to 50 parts of water, 0.1 to 0.2 part of urea, 0.05 to 0.08 part of copper sulfate, 0.05 to 0.06 part of zinc and selenium, 0.1 to 0.2 part of calcium superphosphate, 0.15 to 0.25 part of potassium chloride, 0.01 to 0.02 part of inositol and 0.2 to 0.5 part of vitamin C. An experiment shows that when the nutritional soil for planting the gypsophila paniculata seeds is used for planting the gypsophila paniculata seeds, the germination rate is improved by 20 percent or higher than that of a conventional method; the germination rate of the seeds in commonly used nutritional soil is only 63.6 percent; the germination rate of the seeds in the nutritional soil provided by the invention can be stabilized to be 89 percent or above and the effect is remarkable.

Description

A kind of plantation Nutrition Soil of Caulis et folium pavettae hongkongensiss seed
Technical field
The invention belongs to flower planting field, more particularly to a kind of plantation Nutrition Soil of Caulis et folium pavettae hongkongensiss seed.
Background technology
Caulis et folium pavettae hongkongensiss, Caryophyllaceae, Gypsophila perennial herb.Altay Mountains mountain area and TAXKORGAN are produced, sea is born in Pull out in 1100-1500 rice river shoal, meadow, fixed dune, stone matter hillside and farmland.Kazakhstan, Russia, Mongolia, Europe, North America also has, root, stem can hyoscine, be a kind of very strong flowers of sight, deep to be planted fan and liked by vast, market prospect Well.
The plantation survival rate of Caulis et folium pavettae hongkongensiss is higher, if using high-quality Nutrition Soil, survival rate can further improve, and plants difficult Degree is substantially reduced.
The content of the invention
The invention provides a kind of plantation Nutrition Soil of Caulis et folium pavettae hongkongensiss seed, simplifies the plantation difficulty of Caulis et folium pavettae hongkongensiss, while entering One step improves the germination percentage of Caulis et folium pavettae hongkongensiss seed.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of plantation Nutrition Soil of Caulis et folium pavettae hongkongensiss seed, remembers by weight, is made up of the following raw material:Field soil 100-150 parts, diatom Native 5-10 parts, sea mud 5-10 parts, decomposed manure 50-100 parts, zeolite 8-15 parts, black bean powder 2-5 parts, Cortex cinnamomi japonici powder 2-5 parts, water 30-50 parts, carbamide 0.1-0.2 parts, copper sulfate 0.05-0.08 parts, zinc add selenium 0.05-0.06 parts, calcium superphosphate 0.1-0.2 parts, Potassium chloride 0.15-0.25 parts, inositol 0.01-0.02 parts, vitamin C 0.2-0.5 parts.Its preparation method, comprises the following steps:
(1)After field soil, diatomaceous earth, sea mud, zeolite, black bean powder, Cortex cinnamomi japonici powder are uniformly mixed, 150 DEG C of high-temperature bakings 30 minutes, kill Pathogenic bacteria in dead soil earth, is mixed homogeneously with decomposed manure after cooling and obtains soil;
(2)Selenium, calcium superphosphate, potassium chloride, inositol, vitamin C is added uniformly to be hybridly prepared into nutrition on water, carbamide, copper sulfate, zinc Liquid, after standing 30-45 minutes is poured onto the supernatant in the soil;
(3)Overlay film, shading treatment took off film after 24 hours, obtained final product a kind of plantation Nutrition Soil of Caulis et folium pavettae hongkongensiss seed.
Further, a kind of plantation Nutrition Soil of Caulis et folium pavettae hongkongensiss seed, remembers by weight, is made up of the following raw material:Field soil 120 parts, 8 parts of diatomaceous earth, 8 parts of sea mud, 80 parts of decomposed manure, 10 parts of zeolite, 4 parts of black bean powder, 4 parts of Cortex cinnamomi japonici powder, 50 parts of water, urine 0.15 part of element, 0.06 part of copper sulfate, zinc add 0.05 part of selenium, 0.15 part of calcium superphosphate, 0.2 part of potassium chloride, 0.01 part of inositol, dimension life Plain C0.4 parts.
Further, the black bean powder, is dried to water content 2%-4% by Semen sojae atricolor, is crushed to 40 mesh and is obtained.
Further, the Cortex cinnamomi japonici powder, is crushed to 80 mesh by Cortex cinnamomi japonici (Ramulus Cinnamomi) and is obtained.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:A kind of plantation Nutrition Soil of Caulis et folium pavettae hongkongensiss seed that the present invention is provided, sprouts rich in seed Required various nutrients are sent out, while the gas permeability of soil is good, oxygen content is high, contribute to seed aerobic breathing, poured by coordinating The nutritional solution of filling, further strengthens and regulates and controls the activity that seed sprouts relevant enzyme, promote the synthesis of biomacromolecule, strengthen cell Metabolism degree, reaches the effect for improving percentage of seedgermination, carries out aluminum coated steel to Nutrition Soil, can further improve bacterium in soil The equilibrium fallen with nutrient substance, seed growth preferably.Through experiment, a kind of kind of the Caulis et folium pavettae hongkongensiss seed provided using the present invention Plant carries out the plantation of Caulis et folium pavettae hongkongensiss seed with Nutrition Soil, is higher by more than 20% than the germination percentage of conventional method, and conventional Nutrition Soil is planted The germination percentage of son only has 63.6%, and the Nutrition Soil that the present invention is provided, and percentage of seedgermination is stable more than 89%, effect is significant.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of plantation Nutrition Soil of Caulis et folium pavettae hongkongensiss seed, remembers by weight, is made up of the following raw material:Field soil 100 parts, diatomaceous earth 5 Part, 5 parts of sea mud, 50 parts of decomposed manure, 8 parts of zeolite, 2 parts of black bean powder, 2 parts of Cortex cinnamomi japonici powder, 30 parts of water, 0.1 part of carbamide, copper sulfate 0.05 part, zinc add 0.05 part of selenium, 0.1 part of calcium superphosphate, 0.15 part of potassium chloride, 0.01 part of inositol, 0.2 part of vitamin C.Its preparation Method, comprises the following steps:
(1)After field soil, diatomaceous earth, sea mud, zeolite, black bean powder, Cortex cinnamomi japonici powder are uniformly mixed, 150 DEG C of high-temperature bakings 30 minutes, kill Pathogenic bacteria in dead soil earth, is mixed homogeneously with decomposed manure after cooling and obtains soil;
(2)Selenium, calcium superphosphate, potassium chloride, inositol, vitamin C is added uniformly to be hybridly prepared into nutrition on water, carbamide, copper sulfate, zinc Liquid, after standing 30-45 minutes is poured onto the supernatant in the soil;
(3)Overlay film, shading treatment took off film after 24 hours, obtained final product a kind of plantation Nutrition Soil of Caulis et folium pavettae hongkongensiss seed.
Further, the black bean powder, is dried to water content 2%-4% by Semen sojae atricolor, is crushed to 40 mesh and is obtained.
Further, the Cortex cinnamomi japonici powder, is crushed to 80 mesh by Cortex cinnamomi japonici (Ramulus Cinnamomi) and is obtained.
Embodiment 2
A kind of plantation Nutrition Soil of Caulis et folium pavettae hongkongensiss seed, remembers by weight, is made up of the following raw material:Field soil 150 parts, diatomaceous earth 10 Part, 10 parts of sea mud, 100 parts of decomposed manure, 15 parts of zeolite, 5 parts of black bean powder, 5 parts of Cortex cinnamomi japonici powder, 50 parts of water, 0.2 part of carbamide, sulfur 0.08 part of sour copper, zinc add 0.06 part of selenium, 0.2 part of calcium superphosphate, 0.25 part of potassium chloride, 0.02 part of inositol, 0.5 part of vitamin C.Its Preparation method, comprises the following steps:
(1)After field soil, diatomaceous earth, sea mud, zeolite, black bean powder, Cortex cinnamomi japonici powder are uniformly mixed, 150 DEG C of high-temperature bakings 30 minutes, kill Pathogenic bacteria in dead soil earth, is mixed homogeneously with decomposed manure after cooling and obtains soil;
(2)Selenium, calcium superphosphate, potassium chloride, inositol, vitamin C is added uniformly to be hybridly prepared into nutrition on water, carbamide, copper sulfate, zinc Liquid, after standing 30-45 minutes is poured onto the supernatant in the soil;
(3)Overlay film, shading treatment took off film after 24 hours, obtained final product a kind of plantation Nutrition Soil of Caulis et folium pavettae hongkongensiss seed.
Further, the black bean powder, is dried to water content 2%-4% by Semen sojae atricolor, is crushed to 40 mesh and is obtained.
Further, the Cortex cinnamomi japonici powder, is crushed to 80 mesh by Cortex cinnamomi japonici (Ramulus Cinnamomi) and is obtained.
Embodiment 3
A kind of plantation Nutrition Soil of Caulis et folium pavettae hongkongensiss seed, remembers by weight, is made up of the following raw material:Field soil 120 parts, diatomaceous earth 8 Part, 8 parts of sea mud, 80 parts of decomposed manure, 10 parts of zeolite, 4 parts of black bean powder, 4 parts of Cortex cinnamomi japonici powder, 50 parts of water, 0.15 part of carbamide, sulphuric acid 0.06 part of copper, zinc add 0.05 part of selenium, 0.15 part of calcium superphosphate, 0.2 part of potassium chloride, 0.01 part of inositol, 0.4 part of vitamin C.Its system Preparation Method, comprises the following steps:
(1)After field soil, diatomaceous earth, sea mud, zeolite, black bean powder, Cortex cinnamomi japonici powder are uniformly mixed, 150 DEG C of high-temperature bakings 30 minutes, kill Pathogenic bacteria in dead soil earth, is mixed homogeneously with decomposed manure after cooling and obtains soil;
(2)Selenium, calcium superphosphate, potassium chloride, inositol, vitamin C is added uniformly to be hybridly prepared into nutrition on water, carbamide, copper sulfate, zinc Liquid, after standing 30-45 minutes is poured onto the supernatant in the soil;
(3)Overlay film, shading treatment took off film after 24 hours, obtained final product a kind of plantation Nutrition Soil of Caulis et folium pavettae hongkongensiss seed.
Further, the black bean powder, is dried to water content 2%-4% by Semen sojae atricolor, is crushed to 40 mesh and is obtained.
Further, the Cortex cinnamomi japonici powder, is crushed to 80 mesh by Cortex cinnamomi japonici (Ramulus Cinnamomi) and is obtained.
Comparative example 1
This comparative example 1 compared with Example 1, removes black bean powder and Cortex cinnamomi japonici powder, method and step all same in addition.
Comparative example 2
This comparative example 2 compared with Example 2, removes zinc and adds selenium, calcium superphosphate, potassium chloride, inositol, vitamin C, in addition Method and step all same.
Comparative example 3
This comparative example 3 carries out step compared with Example 3, not(3)The operation, method and step all same in addition.
Matched group
Conventional Caulis et folium pavettae hongkongensiss seed plantation Nutrition Soil.
Respectively using embodiment 1, embodiment 2, embodiment 3, comparative example 1, comparative example 2, comparative example 3, 7 kinds of Nutrition Soils that matched group is provided carry out the sowing of Caulis et folium pavettae hongkongensiss seed, many experiments result such as table 1:
Table 1
Sowing number Germinative number Germination percentage(%)
Embodiment 1 500 446 89.2
Embodiment 2 500 452 90.4
Embodiment 3 500 450 90.0
Comparative example 1 500 423 84.6
Comparative example 2 500 365 73.0
Comparative example 3 500 409 81.8
Matched group 500 318 63.6
As shown in Table 1, a kind of plantation of the Caulis et folium pavettae hongkongensiss seed for being provided using the present invention carries out the kind of Caulis et folium pavettae hongkongensiss seed with Nutrition Soil Planting, more than 20% being higher by than the germination percentage of conventional method, conventional Nutrition Soil, the germination percentage of seed only have 63.6%, and of the invention The Nutrition Soil of offer, percentage of seedgermination are stable more than 89%, effect is significant.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of plantation Nutrition Soil of Caulis et folium pavettae hongkongensiss seed, it is characterised in that remember by weight, be made up of the following raw material:Field soil 100-150 parts, diatomaceous earth 5-10 parts, sea mud 5-10 parts, decomposed manure 50-100 parts, zeolite 8-15 parts, black bean powder 2-5 parts, Cortex cinnamomi japonici powder 2-5 parts, water 30-50 parts, carbamide 0.1-0.2 parts, copper sulfate 0.05-0.08 parts, zinc add selenium 0.05-0.06 parts, cross phosphorus Sour calcium 0.1-0.2 parts, potassium chloride 0.15-0.25 parts, inositol 0.01-0.02 parts, vitamin C 0.2-0.5 parts.
2. the plantation Nutrition Soil of a kind of Caulis et folium pavettae hongkongensiss seed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that remember by weight, It is made up of the following raw material:Field soil 120 parts, 8 parts of diatomaceous earth, 8 parts of sea mud, 80 parts of decomposed manure, 10 parts of zeolite, 4 parts of black bean powder, 4 parts of Cortex cinnamomi japonici powder, 50 parts of water, 0.15 part of carbamide, 0.06 part of copper sulfate, zinc add 0.05 part of selenium, 0.15 part of calcium superphosphate, potassium chloride 0.2 part, 0.01 part of inositol, 0.4 part of vitamin C.
3. the plantation Nutrition Soil of a kind of Caulis et folium pavettae hongkongensiss seed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The black bean powder, Dried to water content 2%-4% by Semen sojae atricolor, be crushed to 40 mesh and be obtained.
4. the plantation Nutrition Soil of a kind of Caulis et folium pavettae hongkongensiss seed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The Cortex cinnamomi japonici powder, 80 mesh are crushed to by Cortex cinnamomi japonici (Ramulus Cinnamomi) to be obtained.
5. a kind of preparation method of the plantation Nutrition Soil of Caulis et folium pavettae hongkongensiss seed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that bag Include following steps:
(1)After field soil, diatomaceous earth, sea mud, zeolite, black bean powder, Cortex cinnamomi japonici powder are uniformly mixed, 150 DEG C of high-temperature bakings 30 minutes, treat Mix homogeneously with decomposed manure after cooling and obtain soil;
(2)Selenium, calcium superphosphate, potassium chloride, inositol, vitamin C is added uniformly to be hybridly prepared into nutrition on water, carbamide, copper sulfate, zinc Liquid, after standing 30-45 minutes is poured onto the supernatant in the soil;
(3)Overlay film, shading treatment took off film after 24 hours, obtained final product a kind of plantation Nutrition Soil of Caulis et folium pavettae hongkongensiss seed.
CN201611157070.3A 2016-12-15 2016-12-15 Nutritional soil for planting gypsophila paniculata seeds Pending CN106588477A (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103342603A (en) * 2013-07-10 2013-10-09 句容市乡土树种研究所 Nutrition soil for planting and sowing of melia azedarach
CN105330416A (en) * 2015-11-05 2016-02-17 宁国市汉唐盛世农林开发有限公司 Nitrogen fixation nutrient soil and preparation method thereof
CN105859457A (en) * 2016-06-25 2016-08-17 合肥隆扬农业科技有限公司 Flower nutrient soil and preparation method thereof
CN106105847A (en) * 2016-06-15 2016-11-16 安徽菲扬农业科技有限公司 A kind of Flower nutrient soil and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103342603A (en) * 2013-07-10 2013-10-09 句容市乡土树种研究所 Nutrition soil for planting and sowing of melia azedarach
CN105330416A (en) * 2015-11-05 2016-02-17 宁国市汉唐盛世农林开发有限公司 Nitrogen fixation nutrient soil and preparation method thereof
CN106105847A (en) * 2016-06-15 2016-11-16 安徽菲扬农业科技有限公司 A kind of Flower nutrient soil and preparation method thereof
CN105859457A (en) * 2016-06-25 2016-08-17 合肥隆扬农业科技有限公司 Flower nutrient soil and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20170426