CN108046897A - Special organic composite farm manure of soybean and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Special organic composite farm manure of soybean and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108046897A CN108046897A CN201711279989.4A CN201711279989A CN108046897A CN 108046897 A CN108046897 A CN 108046897A CN 201711279989 A CN201711279989 A CN 201711279989A CN 108046897 A CN108046897 A CN 108046897A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- fertilizer
- soybean
- farm manure
- organic composite
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/10—Solid or semi-solid fertilisers, e.g. powders
- C05G5/12—Granules or flakes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B1/00—Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
- C05B1/02—Superphosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C3/00—Fertilisers containing other salts of ammonia or ammonia itself, e.g. gas liquor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses special organic composite farm manures of soybean and preparation method thereof, belong to agricultural plantation technology field.The raw material of the present invention includes 100~150 parts of farm manure, 5~15 parts of decomposing agent, 5~25 parts of urea, 10~30 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 5~25 parts of potash fertilizer, 0~45 part of trace-element fertilizer, 0~10 part of bacteria residue.The present invention is for the species of a great number of elements needed for soybean planting and trace element, by adding nitrogen, potassium, calcium, phosphorus, molybdenum, zinc fertilizer material, the co-fermentation under effect is cooperateed in bacteria residue and decomposing agent with farm manure, prepares the natural organic fertilizer material that can improve soybean yields, oil yield and protein content.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural plantation technology fields, are related to agricultural fertilizer, and in particular to the special organic composite farmers' of soybean
Fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Soybean is generally called soya bean.China is originated in, there is cultivation all over China, is also cultivated extensively in all over the world.During soybean is
One of important cereal crops of state have 5,000 years cultivation histories, and Gu claims bean, and Northeast China is main producing region, are that its a kind of seed contains
There is the crop of abundant phytoprotein.Soybean is most commonly used for various bean product, squeezes soya-bean oil, makes soy sauce and extract albumen
Matter.Bean dregs wear into the soybean of coarse powder and are also commonly used for poultry and livestock feed.
As the mankind gradually step up healthy living requirement, high-quality, natural food are increasingly subject to consumer's
Favor, solar eclipse soybean have become consumer and have improved a kind of convenience for absorbing the nutriments such as proteins,vitamins,minerals gradually
The diet style of material benefit, human consumption soybean can help the characteristic lost weight, and soybean is more made to become one of most popular crops.
Currently on the market in order to improve the quality and yield of soybean, by transgenic culturing soybean, high yielding soybeans are obtained, but
Still there are many consumers that can not receive edible genetically engineered soybean.
The species and content of inorganic salts can also directly influence the quality and yield of soybean in fertilizer.By developing one kind
Soybean quality and the fertilizer of yield can be improved, the Edible qualified and utilization rate of soybean can be improved.
The content of the invention
According to more than the deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problems to be solved by the invention are to propose the special organic composite of soybean
Farm manure and preparation method thereof, by by farm manure, nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer, trace-element fertilizer in bacteria residue and the work of decomposing agent
With fermentation prepare rich in soybean growth needed for a great number of elements and trace element organic composite farm manure, improve soybean quality and
Yield.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention proposes the special organic composite farm manure of soybean, including following parts by weight of raw materials
Constituent：100~150 parts of farm manure, 5~15 parts of decomposing agent, 5~25 parts of urea, 10~30 parts of phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer 5~25
Part, 0~45 part of trace-element fertilizer, 0~10 part of bacteria residue.
Above-mentioned phosphate fertilizer is the mixture of one or more compositions in phosphorus pentoxide, calcium superphosphate and potassium dihydrogen phosphate.
Above-mentioned potash fertilizer is the mixture of one or both of potassium sulfate or potassium dihydrogen phosphate composition.
The mixture that above-mentioned trace-element fertilizer is zinc sulfate, ammonium molybdate, ferric sulfate and copper nitrate form.
Above-mentioned raw materials include the constituent of following parts by weight：125 parts of farm manure, 10 parts of decomposing agent, 18 parts of urea, phosphate fertilizer
25 parts, 18 parts of potash fertilizer, 20 parts of trace-element fertilizer, 10 parts of bacteria residue.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention also proposes the preparation method of the special organic composite farm manure of soybean, specific to wrap
Include following steps：
Step 1: farm manure, decomposing agent, urea, phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer, trace-element fertilizer and bacteria residue is taken to be mixed, it is placed in
It ferments 15~20 days in fermentation vat；
Step 2: being 15~25% by the fertilizer drying after above-mentioned fermentation to moisture, granulation is pulverized, crosses 20 mesh sieves,
Up to the special organic composite farm manure of soybean.
Molybdenum is the important component of soybean azotase, and it is good that soybean applies molydbenum fertilizer effect.Soybean is sensitive to zinc-deficiency, in fertilizer
Suitable Zn-ef ficiency of addition, can improve soybean quality.
For bacteria residue not only containing abundant nutritional ingredient, the strain contained can also improve unexpected structure.After bacteria residue is manured into soil,
The physicochemical property of soil can further be improved, increase soil organic matter content, promote the shape of agron and granule group
Into with conversion, improve soil water-retaining performance and soil fertility, promote crops erosion resistance and volume increase.Chemical fertilizer can be reduced simultaneously
Be excessively used and cause many negative effects, such as soil property pollution, water pollution.
Present invention has the advantages that:
The present invention for a great number of elements needed for soybean planting and micro- species, by add nitrogen, potassium, calcium, phosphorus,
Molybdenum, zinc fertilizer material cooperate with the co-fermentation under effect in bacteria residue and decomposing agent with farm manure, prepare a kind of at low cost, nutrition
The special organic composite farm manure of soybean that is abundant and being easy to soybean absorption improves the quality and yield of soybean.
Specific embodiment
By the description of the embodiment, those skilled in the art to be helped to have inventive concept of the invention, technical solution
More complete, accurate and deep understanding.
The present invention proposes the special organic composite farm manure of soybean, includes the constituent of following parts by weight of raw materials：Farm manure
100~150 parts, 5~15 parts of decomposing agent, 5~25 parts of urea, 10~30 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 5~25 parts of potash fertilizer, trace-element fertilizer 0~
45 parts, 0~10 part of bacteria residue.
Above-mentioned phosphate fertilizer is the mixture of one or more compositions in phosphorus pentoxide, calcium superphosphate and potassium dihydrogen phosphate.
Above-mentioned potash fertilizer is the mixture of one or both of potassium sulfate or potassium dihydrogen phosphate composition.
The mixture that above-mentioned trace-element fertilizer is zinc sulfate, ammonium molybdate, ferric sulfate and copper nitrate form.
The preparation method of the special organic composite farm manure of soybean proposed by the present invention, specifically includes following steps：
Step 1: farm manure, decomposing agent, urea, phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer, trace-element fertilizer and bacteria residue is taken to be mixed, it is placed in
It ferments 15~20 days in fermentation vat；
Step 2: being 15~25% by the fertilizer drying after above-mentioned fermentation to moisture, granulation is pulverized, crosses 20 mesh sieves,
Up to the special organic composite farm manure of soybean.
Embodiment one
On the basis of specific embodiment, the special organic composite farm manure of soybean of the present embodiment, including following weight
The constituent of part：125 parts of farm manure, 10 parts of decomposing agent, 18 parts of urea, 5 parts of phosphorus pentoxide, 10 parts of calcium superphosphate, phosphoric acid
10 parts of potassium dihydrogen, 18 parts of potassium sulfate, 5 parts of zinc sulfate, 8 parts of ammonium molybdate, 4 parts of ferric sulfate, 3 parts of copper nitrate, 10 parts of bacteria residue.
The making step of the present embodiment includes：
Step 1: farm manure, decomposing agent, urea, phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer, trace-element fertilizer and bacteria residue is taken to be mixed, it is placed in
It ferments 20 days in fermentation vat；
Step 2: being 20% by the fertilizer drying after above-mentioned fermentation to moisture, pulverize granulations, 20 mesh sieves of mistake to get
The special organic composite farm manure of soybean.
Embodiment two
On the basis of specific embodiment, the fertilizer of the present embodiment includes raw material constituent：Common compound fertilizer
196 parts, 5 parts of zinc sulfate, 8 parts of ammonium molybdate, 4 parts of ferric sulfate, 3 parts of copper nitrate, 10 parts of bacteria residue.
Common compound fertilizer, zinc sulfate, ammonium molybdate, ferric sulfate, copper nitrate and bacteria residue are mixed the present embodiment in proportion
Uniformly, that is, fertilizer 1 is made.
Embodiment three
The present embodiment does not add trace-element fertilizer on the basis of embodiment one, and fertilizer 2 is made.
Example IV
The present embodiment does not add bacteria residue on the basis of embodiment one, and fertilizer 3 is made.
By fertilizer and Common compound fertilizer material made from above-described embodiment one, embodiment two, embodiment three, example IV,
For soybean fertilization, following data are obtained.
From the above data, it can be seen that the special organic composite farm manure of soybean using the present invention is soybean fertilization, it can
The yield of soybean is improved, increases the oil yield and protein content of soybean.
The present invention is exemplarily described above, it is clear that present invention specific implementation is not subject to the restrictions described above,
As long as it employs the improvement of the various unsubstantialities of inventive concept and technical scheme of the present invention progress or not improved sends out this
Bright design and technical solution directly applies to other occasions, within protection scope of the present invention.The protection of the present invention
Scope should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.
Claims (6)
1. the special organic composite farm manure of soybean, which is characterized in that include the constituent of following parts by weight of raw materials：Farm manure
100~150 parts, 5~15 parts of decomposing agent, 5~25 parts of urea, 10~30 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 5~25 parts of potash fertilizer, trace-element fertilizer 0~
45 parts, 0~10 part of bacteria residue.
2. the special organic composite farm manure of soybean according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the phosphate fertilizer is five oxidations two
The mixture of one or more compositions in phosphorus, calcium superphosphate and potassium dihydrogen phosphate.
3. the special organic composite farm manure of soybean according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the potash fertilizer for potassium sulfate or
The mixture of one or both of potassium dihydrogen phosphate composition.
4. the special organic composite farm manure of soybean according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the trace-element fertilizer is
The mixture that zinc sulfate, ammonium molybdate, ferric sulfate and copper nitrate form.
5. the special organic composite farm manure of soybean according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the raw material includes following heavy
Measure the constituent of part：125 parts of farm manure, 10 parts of decomposing agent, 18 parts of urea, 25 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 18 parts of potash fertilizer, trace-element fertilizer
20 parts, 10 parts of bacteria residue.
6. the preparation method of the special organic composite farm manure of soybean, which is characterized in that comprise the following steps：
Step 1: farm manure, decomposing agent, urea, phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer, trace-element fertilizer and bacteria residue is taken to be mixed, fermentation is placed in
It ferments 15~20 days in pond；
Step 2: being 15~25% by the fertilizer drying after above-mentioned fermentation to moisture, pulverize granulations, 20 mesh sieves of mistake to get
The special organic composite farm manure of soybean.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711279989.4A CN108046897A (en) | 2017-12-06 | 2017-12-06 | Special organic composite farm manure of soybean and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711279989.4A CN108046897A (en) | 2017-12-06 | 2017-12-06 | Special organic composite farm manure of soybean and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108046897A true CN108046897A (en) | 2018-05-18 |
Family
ID=62122475
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711279989.4A Pending CN108046897A (en) | 2017-12-06 | 2017-12-06 | Special organic composite farm manure of soybean and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108046897A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108976031A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2018-12-11 | 怀化远东化肥有限公司 | A kind of chelate compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof of the long prevention and treatment sclerotiniose of fertilizer efficiency |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1508097A (en) * | 2002-12-13 | 2004-06-30 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司巴陵分公司 | Fertilizer special for soybean |
| CN102108032A (en) * | 2009-12-25 | 2011-06-29 | 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 | Special fertilizer for production of soybean and preparation method and application method thereof |
| CN103708950A (en) * | 2013-12-16 | 2014-04-09 | 天津丰润园精细化工科技有限公司 | Special soybean controlled-release organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN104649766A (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2015-05-27 | 青岛华尊农业发展有限公司 | Special organic fertilizer formula for soybean |
| CN104876729A (en) * | 2015-05-20 | 2015-09-02 | 黄海涛 | Special soybean fertilizer |
-
2017
- 2017-12-06 CN CN201711279989.4A patent/CN108046897A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1508097A (en) * | 2002-12-13 | 2004-06-30 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司巴陵分公司 | Fertilizer special for soybean |
| CN102108032A (en) * | 2009-12-25 | 2011-06-29 | 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 | Special fertilizer for production of soybean and preparation method and application method thereof |
| CN104649766A (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2015-05-27 | 青岛华尊农业发展有限公司 | Special organic fertilizer formula for soybean |
| CN103708950A (en) * | 2013-12-16 | 2014-04-09 | 天津丰润园精细化工科技有限公司 | Special soybean controlled-release organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN104876729A (en) * | 2015-05-20 | 2015-09-02 | 黄海涛 | Special soybean fertilizer |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108976031A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2018-12-11 | 怀化远东化肥有限公司 | A kind of chelate compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof of the long prevention and treatment sclerotiniose of fertilizer efficiency |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103408345B (en) | Humic acid synergistic composite fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103588583B (en) | A kind of tea tree bio-organic fertilizer special and preparations and applicatio method thereof | |
| CN105254452A (en) | Fertilizer for fruit trees and production method of fertilizer | |
| CN103524249A (en) | Fruit tree ecological fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN102351596A (en) | Pakchoi organic composite fertilizer | |
| CN102816015A (en) | Special fertilizer for oil tea | |
| CN103524224A (en) | Selenium-rich organic fertilizer based on wormcast | |
| CN105198619B (en) | A kind of fertilizer specially for peanut and preparation method thereof made between corn, peanut | |
| CN103553783A (en) | Seedling fertilizer manufactured by waste and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103467183A (en) | Special wheat fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103524269A (en) | Tree composite fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106242701A (en) | A kind of special selenium-enriched organic fertilizer of Fructus Vitis viniferae and preparation technology thereof | |
| CN102503641A (en) | Novel green efficient multifunctional humic acid special fertilizer for soybean and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104892278A (en) | Compound fertilizer for wheat planting | |
| CN105777263A (en) | Water-soluble fertilizer containing alginate and various nutrients and preparation method of water-soluble fertilizer | |
| CN104355818A (en) | Tomato soilless culture medium | |
| CN106007977A (en) | High-efficiency fertilizer for trichosanthes kirilowii Maxim planting and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106465663A (en) | A kind of breeding method of Selenium rich rice | |
| CN107056350A (en) | A kind of high-yield planting method of selenium-rich soya bean | |
| CN103420732A (en) | Multifunctional sustained-release fertilizer | |
| CN104058836A (en) | Organic fertilizer using attapulgite as carrier and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103477831A (en) | Planting method for increasing soybean yield | |
| CN104186150B (en) | A kind of cultivation method of rich selenium zinc-iron corn | |
| CN103483022A (en) | Production method of special base fertilizer for corn | |
| CN105384524A (en) | Selenium-rich and chromium-rich peanut culture formulated fertilizer |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180518 |