CN107056350A - A kind of high-yield planting method of selenium-rich soya bean - Google Patents
A kind of high-yield planting method of selenium-rich soya bean Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107056350A CN107056350A CN201710292442.1A CN201710292442A CN107056350A CN 107056350 A CN107056350 A CN 107056350A CN 201710292442 A CN201710292442 A CN 201710292442A CN 107056350 A CN107056350 A CN 107056350A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- soya bean
- selenium
- fermentation
- rich
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F1/00—Fertilisers made from animal corpses, or parts thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/04—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom
- A01N43/06—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom five-membered rings
- A01N43/12—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom five-membered rings condensed with a carbocyclic ring
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/34—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- A01N43/36—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom five-membered rings
- A01N43/38—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom five-membered rings condensed with carbocyclic rings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/90—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having two or more relevant hetero rings, condensed among themselves or with a common carbocyclic ring system
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B17/00—Other phosphatic fertilisers, e.g. soft rock phosphates, bone meal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C11/00—Other nitrogenous fertilisers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D1/00—Fertilisers containing potassium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/20—Liquid fertilisers
- C05G5/23—Solutions
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to agricultural technology field, specifically a kind of high-yield planting method of selenium-rich soya bean, including step is obtained in detail below：A, seed treatment：The soya bean seed of selection full grains bask seeds 12 days, and prior to seeding using promoting the mixed liquor of germination to carry out 30 40min of immersion, the mixed liquor includes, and gibberellin, auxin, indolebutyric acid, water are according to volume ratio 12:1‑3:2‑3:40 60 mix；B, sowing, nursery；C, transplanting；D, field management：To be carried out after field planting conventional uprooting weed, water, insect prevention management, and field planting 12 months after impose foliar fertilizer once.The method of this hair is simple to operation, and the soya bean of harvesting can not only obtain the soya bean rich in selenium, and yield improves 35 50% compared with prior art.
Description
【Technical field】
The present invention relates to agricultural technology field, and in particular to a kind of high-yield planting method of selenium-rich soya bean.
【Background technology】
Selenium, symbol of element Zn is the 4th common metal, is also one of micronutrient element needed by human, in human body
In its content be only second to iron, it maintains normal physiological function to play irreplaceable effect human body.Have now found that selenium is joined
It is unique trace element existed in six big enzyme systems with the synthesis and activation of more than 200 kinds of enzyme.It is also simultaneously a variety of gold
Belong to the important composition composition of albumen, structural proteins and nucleic acid, in the synthesis of regulation and control body substance and metabolism, maintain Stability Analysis of Structures etc. many
Individual aspect plays an important role.As the epoch improve, people pursue the food meal of higher quality, and Selenium Supplement has fine
Health-care effect, therefore adapt to the demand in market.Soybean is that wheat, corn, paddy rice, the of barley are only second in the world today
Containing up to 40% protein and 20% fat in five generalized grain crops, its seed, with higher nutritive value and warp
Ji value.
Soya bean is important cereal crops and important feed resource, is also whole world total output highest cereal crops.
One of three big staple food grains of China, all parts of the country have the eating method of various soya beans, including directly boil, stir-bake to yellowish beans seed, add
Work is rushed food into analysis for soybean powder or added as coarse food grain etc..Soya bean also serves as the important component of feed simultaneously.So passing through edible Huang
Beans or soybean product are feasible come the purpose for reaching selenium-supply.Therefore, a kind of method of the plantation soya bean of energy selenium-rich is designed to compel
The eyebrows and eyelashes.
【The content of the invention】
The goal of the invention of the present invention is：For above-mentioned opportunity, the present invention provides a kind of high-yield planting of selenium-rich soya bean
Method, can not only obtain the soya bean rich in selenium, and yield improves 35-50% compared with prior art.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows：
A kind of high-yield planting method of selenium-rich soya bean, including step is obtained in detail below：
A, seed treatment：The soya bean seed of selection full grains bask seeds 1-2 days, is sent out prior to seeding using promotion seed
The mixed liquor of bud carries out immersion 30-40min,
The mixed liquor includes, and gibberellin, auxin, indolebutyric acid, water are according to volume ratio 1-2:1-3:2-3:40-60 is mixed
Conjunction is formed；
B, sowing, nursery：By the seed broadcasting after immersion on seedling medium, then spread last layer 1-2cm it is thick by middle sand
Compare 2 according to weight with yellow soil:1 well mixed composite soil, then waters to seedling medium humidity in 50%-60%, in temperature
Spend to be cultivated 8-12 days at 26-28 DEG C, soya bean seedling length up to 8-12cm；
The seedling medium is mixed including following raw material in parts by weight：10-50 parts of compound of fermentation, pigeon
5-15 parts of excrement, 8-15 parts of ground phosphate rock, 1-7 parts of urea, 3-7 parts of ammonium hydrogen carbonate, 2-8 parts of potassium chloride, EDTA selenium 3-8
Part, 3-7 parts of flyash, 1-7 parts of PERFORMANCE OF MODIFIED VERMICULITE powder；
The fermentation compound is made including following raw material in parts by weight：Sugarcane squeezes 3-5 parts of the bagasse, green after sugar
5-10 parts of mud, 3-8 parts of Semen sesami nigrum, 5-8 parts of black soya bean shell, 5-12 parts of black fungus leftover bits and pieces, 3-10 parts of yam skin, 1-5 parts of malt, Huang
3-8 parts of stilbene leaf, 2-6 parts of heart, 3-10 parts of sea duck eggshell, 3-8 parts of chicken gizzard, 5-10 parts of tuna internal organ, 3-9 parts of squid viscera,
2-6 parts of carboxymethyl cellulose, 1-8 parts of Se-enriched yeast, 3-8 parts of grape juice, 5-8 parts of lemon juice；
C, transplanting：The soya bean Seeding planting obtained after nursery is cultivated is on field, the root band 3-6g of soya bean seedling
Former seedling medium, the spacing in the rows of field planting is 40-50cm × 50-60cm × 50-65cm；
D, field management：To be carried out after field planting conventional uprooting weed, water, insect prevention management, and chased after in field planting after 1-2 months
Apply foliar fertilizer once；
The foliar fertilizer is prepared from by the raw material of following parts by weight：5-10 parts of animal amino acid, epsilon-polylysine 3-10
Part, 3-8 parts of NTA, 3-8 parts of gibberellin, 5-10 parts of C14H10Cl2NNaO2,2-8 parts of borax, 5-9 parts of trace element, lemon
400-600 parts of 1-8 parts of lemon acid calcium and water.
In the present invention, further instruction, the foliar fertilizer is prepared from by the raw material of following parts by weight：Animal amino
7 parts of acid, 5 parts of epsilon-polylysine, 6 parts of NTA, 6 parts of gibberellin, 7 parts of C14H10Cl2NNaO2,5 parts of borax, trace element 7
500 parts of part, 4 parts of calcium citrate and water.
In the present invention, further instruction, the seedling medium includes following raw material and mixes system in parts by weight
Into：Ferment 35 parts of compound, 8 parts of peat, 11 parts of quail excrement, 4 parts of potassium sulfate, 5 parts of sulfuric acid selenium mineral powder, 4 parts of wood chip, plant ash
6 parts, 5 parts of flyash, 3 parts of PERFORMANCE OF MODIFIED VERMICULITE powder.
In the present invention, further instruction, the PERFORMANCE OF MODIFIED VERMICULITE powder is prepared by following specific methods：Will
Vermiculite power, which is added in mortar, adds white oil grinding 1-3min, is then passed through gamma-rays irradiation 2-5S.
In the present invention, further instruction, the fermentation compound is made including following raw material in parts by weight：
Sugarcane squeezes 4 parts of bagasse after sugar, 6 parts of green mud, 4 parts of Semen sesami nigrum, 6 parts of black soya bean shell, 8 parts of black fungus leftover bits and pieces, 7 parts of yam skin, wheat
3 parts of bud, 4 parts of Folium Astragali, 4 parts of heart, 7 parts of sea duck eggshell, 5 parts of chicken gizzard, 7 parts of tuna internal organ, 6 parts of squid viscera, carboxymethyl
4 parts of cellulose, 3 parts of Se-enriched yeast, 5 parts of grape juice, 6 parts of lemon juice.
In the present invention, further instruction, the fermentation compound is specifically what is prepared by following methods：
Sugarcane is squeezed to bagasse, green mud, Semen sesami nigrum, black soya bean shell, black fungus leftover bits and pieces, yam skin, malt, Folium Astragali after sugar
Mixing builds heap fermentation and obtains within 8-12 days first part of fermentate；
Heart, sea duck eggshell, chicken gizzard, tuna internal organ, squid viscera, Se-enriched yeast are mixed and are put into lucifuge in fermentation vat
Fermentation obtains the second fermentate after 7-10 days；
By first part of fermentate, second part of fermentate, carboxymethyl cellulose, grape juice, lemon juice mixing overlay film fermentation 8-
The compound that ferments can be obtained within 10 days.
In summary, by adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
1st, the mixed liquor before present invention sowing, which has, preferably promotes germination, and second day bud ratio after planting reaches
To 96%.
2nd, substantial amounts of organic matter, inanimate matter, trace element are contained in seedling medium of the present invention, quick-acting nitrogen contents reach
153mg/kg, available phosphorus contents reach that 213mg/kg, quick-acting potassium content reach 258mg/kg, can sufficiently provide after soya bean budding
The demand of required long shoot, root, and material and the vermiculite power of modification in seedling medium can improve the gap between seedling medium, keep away
Exempt from occur ponding easily occur, the problems such as reduction causes butt rot, emergence rate is not high.
3rd, being contained by the first part of fermentate, the second part of fermentate that are obtained after fermentation in present invention fermentation compound
Substantial amounts of selenium element, the selenium for being decomposed out is more prone to be absorbed and used by plants, and promotes the absorption of selenium in plant to be equal to carry
Come in high soya bean in the content of selenium, the content of selenium element, will be absorbed after people is edible, be conducive to health, the
A fermentate, second part of fermentate and carboxymethyl cellulose, Se-enriched yeast, grape juice, lemon juice mixed fermentation can be again
The incomplete material that will be fermented in fermentate, which ferments to decomposite again, to be come, and carboxymethyl cellulose promotes fermentation fully, quickly to cause
Undecomposed material corrosion is decomposed.
4th, foliar fertilizer of the invention is that animal amino acid, epsilon-polylysine, NTA, gibberellin, double chlorine is fragrant
Collectively constituted between sour sodium, borax, trace element, calcium citrate, the propagation energy of foliar fertilizer is caused with the effect mutually cooperateed with
Power strengthens, and attached ability enhancing so that the utilization rate of foliar fertilizer is greatly improved, so that the profit of fertility can be absorbed by improving soya bean plant
With rate, further promote plant strain growth, the particle diameter for the seed that can increase result that carries out appropriate in the period of topdressing, particle diameter it is equal
Value is in 0.45cm or so.
【Embodiment】
In order that the technical means, the inventive features, the objects and the advantages of the present invention are easy to understand, tie below
Embodiment is closed, the present invention is expanded on further.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention,
It is not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1：
A kind of high-yield planting method of selenium-rich soya bean, including step is obtained in detail below：
A, seed treatment：The soya bean seed of selection full grains bask seeds 1 day, prior to seeding using promotion germination
Mixed liquor carry out immersion 30min,
The mixed liquor includes, and gibberellin, auxin, indolebutyric acid, water are according to volume ratio 2:3:3:60 mix；
B, sowing, nursery：By the seed broadcasting after immersion on seedling medium, then spread last layer 1cm it is thick by middle sand with
Yellow soil compares 2 according to weight:1 well mixed composite soil, then waters to seedling medium humidity 50%, is 26 DEG C in temperature
It is lower to cultivate 8 days, soya bean seedling length up to 8cm；
C, transplanting：The soya bean Seeding planting obtained after nursery is cultivated is on field, and the root of soya bean seedling is with 3g's
Former seedling medium, the spacing in the rows of field planting is 40cm × 50cm × 50cm；
D, field management：To be carried out after field planting conventional uprooting weed, water, insect prevention management, and field planting 1 month after impose
Foliar fertilizer is once；
Preparing for foliar fertilizer, seedling medium in the above method is as follows：
1st, foliar fertilizer is prepared from by the raw material of following parts by weight：5 parts of animal amino acid, 3 parts of epsilon-polylysine, nitrilo-
400 parts of 3 parts of triacetic acid, 3 parts of gibberellin, 5 parts of C14H10Cl2NNaO2,2 parts of borax, 5 parts of trace element, 1 part of calcium citrate and water.
2nd, seedling medium is mixed including following raw material in parts by weight：Ferment 10 parts of compound, pigeon excrement 5
Part, 8 parts of ground phosphate rock, 1 part of urea, 3 parts of ammonium hydrogen carbonate, 2 parts of potassium chloride, 3 parts of EDTA selenium, 3 parts of flyash, modified leech
1 part of stone flour；
Wherein, PERFORMANCE OF MODIFIED VERMICULITE powder is prepared by following specific methods：Vermiculite power is added in mortar and added in vain
Oil grinding 1min, is then passed through gamma-rays irradiation 2S.
Wherein, fermentation compound is made including following raw material in parts by weight：Sugarcane squeezes 3 parts of the bagasse, green after sugar
5 parts of mud, 3 parts of Semen sesami nigrum, 5 parts of black soya bean shell, 5 parts of black fungus leftover bits and pieces, 3 parts of yam skin, 1 part of malt, 3 parts of Folium Astragali, heart 2
Part, 3 parts of sea duck eggshell, 3 parts of chicken gizzard, 5 parts of tuna internal organ, 3 parts of squid viscera, 2 parts of carboxymethyl cellulose, 1 part of Se-enriched yeast,
3 parts of grape juice, 5 parts of lemon juice；
Wherein, it is specifically what is prepared by following methods according to above-mentioned ratio fermentation compound：
Sugarcane is squeezed to bagasse, green mud, Semen sesami nigrum, black soya bean shell, black fungus leftover bits and pieces, yam skin, malt, Folium Astragali after sugar
Mixing builds heap fermentation and obtains within 8 days first part of fermentate；
Heart, sea duck eggshell, chicken gizzard, tuna internal organ, squid viscera, Se-enriched yeast are mixed and are put into lucifuge in fermentation vat
Fermentation obtains the second fermentate after 7 days；
First part of fermentate, second part of fermentate, carboxymethyl cellulose, grape juice, lemon juice mixing overlay film are fermented 8 days
The compound that ferments can be obtained.
Embodiment 2：
A kind of high-yield planting method of selenium-rich soya bean, including step is obtained in detail below：
A, seed treatment：The soya bean seed of selection full grains bask seeds 2 days, prior to seeding using promotion germination
Mixed liquor carry out immersion 40min,
The mixed liquor includes, and gibberellin, auxin, indolebutyric acid, water are according to volume ratio 1:1:2:40 mix；
B, sowing, nursery：By the seed broadcasting after immersion on seedling medium, then spread last layer 2cm it is thick by middle sand with
Yellow soil compares 2 according to weight:1 well mixed composite soil, then waters to seedling medium humidity 60%, is 28 DEG C in temperature
It is lower to cultivate 12 days, soya bean seedling length up to 12cm；
C, transplanting：The soya bean Seeding planting obtained after nursery is cultivated is on field, and the root of soya bean seedling is with 6g's
Former seedling medium, the spacing in the rows of field planting is 50cm × 60cm × 65cm；
D, field management：To be carried out after field planting conventional uprooting weed, water, insect prevention management, and field planting 2 months after impose
Foliar fertilizer is once；
Preparing for foliar fertilizer, seedling medium in the above method is as follows：
1st, foliar fertilizer is prepared from by the raw material of following parts by weight：10 parts of animal amino acid, 10 parts of epsilon-polylysine, secondary nitrogen
8 parts of base triacetic acid, 8 parts of gibberellin, 10 parts of C14H10Cl2NNaO2,8 parts of borax, 9 parts of trace element, 8 parts of calcium citrate and water 600
Part.
2nd, seedling medium is mixed including following raw material in parts by weight：Ferment 50 parts of compound, pigeon excrement
15 parts, 15 parts of ground phosphate rock, 7 parts of urea, 7 parts of ammonium hydrogen carbonate, 8 parts of potassium chloride, 8 parts of EDTA selenium, 7 parts of flyash, change
7 parts of vermiculite power of property；
Wherein, PERFORMANCE OF MODIFIED VERMICULITE powder is prepared by following specific methods：Vermiculite power is added in mortar and added in vain
Oil grinding 3min, is then passed through gamma-rays irradiation 5S.
Wherein, fermentation compound is made including following raw material in parts by weight：Sugarcane squeezes 5 parts of the bagasse, green after sugar
10 parts of mud, 8 parts of Semen sesami nigrum, 8 parts of black soya bean shell, 12 parts of black fungus leftover bits and pieces, 10 parts of yam skin, 5 parts of malt, 8 parts of Folium Astragali, heart
6 parts, 10 parts of sea duck eggshell, 8 parts of chicken gizzard, 10 parts of tuna internal organ, 9 parts of squid viscera, 6 parts of carboxymethyl cellulose, Se-enriched yeast 8
Part, 8 parts of grape juice, 8 parts of lemon juice；
Wherein, it is specifically what is prepared by following methods according to above-mentioned ratio fermentation compound：
Sugarcane is squeezed to bagasse, green mud, Semen sesami nigrum, black soya bean shell, black fungus leftover bits and pieces, yam skin, malt, Folium Astragali after sugar
Mixing builds heap fermentation and obtains within 12 days first part of fermentate；
Heart, sea duck eggshell, chicken gizzard, tuna internal organ, squid viscera, Se-enriched yeast are mixed and are put into lucifuge in fermentation vat
Fermentation obtains the second fermentate after 10 days；
By first part of fermentate, second part of fermentate, carboxymethyl cellulose, grape juice, lemon juice mixing overlay film fermentation 10
It can obtain the compound that ferments.
Embodiment 3：
A kind of high-yield planting method of selenium-rich soya bean, including step is obtained in detail below：
A, seed treatment：The soya bean seed of selection full grains bask seeds 1.5 days, is sent out prior to seeding using promotion seed
The mixed liquor of bud carries out immersion 35min,
The mixed liquor includes, and gibberellin, auxin, indolebutyric acid, water are according to volume ratio 1:2:3:50 mix；
B, sowing, nursery：By the seed broadcasting after immersion on seedling medium, then spread last layer 1.5cm it is thick by middle sand
Compare 2 according to weight with yellow soil:1 well mixed composite soil, then waters to seedling medium humidity 55%, is 27 in temperature
Cultivated 10 days at DEG C, soya bean seedling length up to 10cm；
C, transplanting：The soya bean Seeding planting obtained after nursery is cultivated is on field, and the root of soya bean seedling is with 4g's
Former seedling medium, the spacing in the rows of field planting is 45cm × 55cm × 60cm；
D, field management：To be carried out after field planting conventional uprooting weed, water, insect prevention management, and field planting 1.5 months after chase after
Apply foliar fertilizer once；
Preparing for foliar fertilizer, seedling medium in the above method is as follows：
1st, foliar fertilizer is prepared from by the raw material of following parts by weight：7 parts of animal amino acid, 5 parts of epsilon-polylysine, nitrilo-
500 parts of 6 parts of triacetic acid, 6 parts of gibberellin, 7 parts of C14H10Cl2NNaO2,5 parts of borax, 7 parts of trace element, 4 parts of calcium citrate and water.
2nd, seedling medium is mixed including following raw material in parts by weight：Ferment 35 parts of compound, 8 parts of peat,
11 parts of quail excrement, 4 parts of potassium sulfate, 5 parts of sulfuric acid selenium mineral powder, 4 parts of wood chip, 6 parts of plant ash, 5 parts of flyash, PERFORMANCE OF MODIFIED VERMICULITE powder 3
Part.
Wherein, PERFORMANCE OF MODIFIED VERMICULITE powder is prepared by following specific methods：Vermiculite power is added in mortar and added in vain
Oil grinding 2min, is then passed through gamma-rays irradiation 3S.
Wherein, fermentation compound is made including following raw material in parts by weight：Sugarcane squeezes 4 parts of the bagasse, green after sugar
6 parts of mud, 4 parts of Semen sesami nigrum, 6 parts of black soya bean shell, 8 parts of black fungus leftover bits and pieces, 7 parts of yam skin, 3 parts of malt, 4 parts of Folium Astragali, heart 4
Part, 7 parts of sea duck eggshell, 5 parts of chicken gizzard, 7 parts of tuna internal organ, 6 parts of squid viscera, 4 parts of carboxymethyl cellulose, 3 parts of Se-enriched yeast,
5 parts of grape juice, 6 parts of lemon juice.
Wherein, it is specifically what is prepared by following methods according to above-mentioned ratio fermentation compound：
Sugarcane is squeezed to bagasse, green mud, Semen sesami nigrum, black soya bean shell, black fungus leftover bits and pieces, yam skin, malt, Folium Astragali after sugar
Mixing builds heap fermentation and obtains within 10 days first part of fermentate；
Heart, sea duck eggshell, chicken gizzard, tuna internal organ, squid viscera, Se-enriched yeast are mixed and are put into lucifuge in fermentation vat
Fermentation obtains the second fermentate after 8 days；
First part of fermentate, second part of fermentate, carboxymethyl cellulose, grape juice, lemon juice mixing overlay film are fermented 9 days
The compound that ferments can be obtained.
Embodiment 4：
Step is substantially the same manner as Example 3 with concrete operations, and difference is：Seedling medium is that middle sand is constituted with yellow soil.
Embodiment 5：
Step is substantially the same manner as Example 3 with concrete operations, and difference is：The good fortune that foliar fertilizer is bought using market is entered height
Potassium type a great number of elements Water soluble fertilizer.
Embodiment 6：
Step is substantially the same manner as Example 3 with concrete operations, and difference is：PERFORMANCE OF MODIFIED VERMICULITE powder is not added with seedling medium.
Embodiment 1-6 kinds are planted into one mu of soya bean until harvesting, wherein harvesting embodiment 1-6 yield be respectively 510 jin,
541 jin, 485 jin, 159 jin, 175 jin, 358 jin；The survival rate of transplant planting is respectively 96%, 97%, 98%, 83%, 82%,
87%；The Se content of the soya bean of harvesting be 39mg/100g, 37mg/100g, 41mg/100g, 18mg/100g, 18mg/100g,
27mg/100g。
Embodiment described above only expresses the several embodiments of the present invention, and it describes more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Therefore limitation of the scope of the invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art,
Without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the protection model of the present invention
Enclose.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of high-yield planting method of selenium-rich soya bean, it is characterised in that：Obtained including step in detail below：
A, seed treatment：The soya bean seed of selection full grains bask seeds 1-2 days, prior to seeding using promotion germination
Mixed liquor carries out immersion 30-40min,
The mixed liquor includes, and gibberellin, auxin, indolebutyric acid, water are according to volume ratio 1-2:1-3:2-3:40-60 mix and
Into；
B, sowing, nursery：By the seed broadcasting after immersion on seedling medium, then spread last layer 1-2cm it is thick by middle sand with it is yellow
Soil compares 2 according to weight:1 well mixed composite soil, then waters to seedling medium humidity in 50%-60%, is in temperature
Cultivated 8-12 days at 26-28 DEG C, soya bean seedling length up to 8-12cm；
The seedling medium is mixed including following raw material in parts by weight：Ferment 10-50 parts of compound, pigeon excrement
5-15 parts, 8-15 parts of ground phosphate rock, 1-7 parts of urea, 3-7 parts of ammonium hydrogen carbonate, 2-8 parts of potassium chloride, 3-8 parts of EDTA selenium,
3-7 parts of flyash, 1-7 parts of PERFORMANCE OF MODIFIED VERMICULITE powder；
The fermentation compound is made including following raw material in parts by weight：Sugarcane squeezes 3-5 parts of bagasse, green mud 5- after sugar
10 parts, 3-8 parts of Semen sesami nigrum, 5-8 parts of black soya bean shell, 5-12 parts of black fungus leftover bits and pieces, 3-10 parts of yam skin, 1-5 parts of malt, Folium Astragali
3-8 parts, 2-6 parts of heart, 3-10 parts of sea duck eggshell, 3-8 parts of chicken gizzard, 5-10 parts of tuna internal organ, 3-9 parts of squid viscera, carboxylic first
2-6 parts of base cellulose, 1-8 parts of Se-enriched yeast, 3-8 parts of grape juice, 5-8 parts of lemon juice；
C, transplanting：The soya bean Seeding planting obtained after nursery is cultivated is on field, original of the root with 3-6g of soya bean seedling
Seedling medium, the spacing in the rows of field planting is 40-50cm × 50-60cm × 50-65cm；
D, field management：To be carried out after field planting conventional uprooting weed, water, insect prevention management, and impose leaf after 1-2 months in field planting
Leaven is once；
The foliar fertilizer is prepared from by the raw material of following parts by weight：It is 5-10 parts of animal amino acid, 3-10 parts of epsilon-polylysine, secondary
3-8 parts of nitrilotriacetic acid, 3-8 parts of gibberellin, 5-10 parts of C14H10Cl2NNaO2,2-8 parts of borax, 5-9 parts of trace element, calcium citrate
1-8 parts and 400-600 parts of water.
2. a kind of high-yield planting method of selenium-rich soya bean according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The foliar fertilizer by with
The raw material of lower parts by weight is prepared from：7 parts of animal amino acid, 5 parts of epsilon-polylysine, 6 parts of NTA, 6 parts of gibberellin,
500 parts of 7 parts of C14H10Cl2NNaO2,5 parts of borax, 7 parts of trace element, 4 parts of calcium citrate and water.
3. a kind of high-yield planting method of selenium-rich soya bean according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The seedling medium is pressed
It is mixed according to parts by weight meter including following raw material：Ferment 35 parts of compound, 8 parts of peat, 11 parts of quail excrement, potassium sulfate 4
Part, 5 parts of sulfuric acid selenium mineral powder, 4 parts of wood chip, 6 parts of plant ash, 5 parts of flyash, 3 parts of PERFORMANCE OF MODIFIED VERMICULITE powder.
4. a kind of high-yield planting method of selenium-rich soya bean according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that：The modified leech
Stone flour is prepared by following specific methods：Vermiculite power is added in mortar and adds white oil grinding 1-3min, is then passed through
Cross gamma-rays irradiation 2-5S.
5. a kind of high-yield planting method of selenium-rich soya bean according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The fermentation compound
It is made in parts by weight including following raw material：Sugarcane squeezes 4 parts of bagasse, 6 parts of green mud, 4 parts of Semen sesami nigrum, black soya bean shell 6 after sugar
Part, 8 parts of black fungus leftover bits and pieces, 7 parts of yam skin, 3 parts of malt, 4 parts of Folium Astragali, 4 parts of heart, 7 parts of sea duck eggshell, 5 parts of chicken gizzard, gold
7 parts of marlin internal organ, 6 parts of squid viscera, 4 parts of carboxymethyl cellulose, 3 parts of Se-enriched yeast, 5 parts of grape juice, 6 parts of lemon juice.
6. a kind of high-yield planting method of selenium-rich soya bean according to claim 1 or 5, it is characterised in that：The fermentation is mixed
It is specifically what is prepared by following methods to close material：
Sugarcane is squeezed into the bagasse after sugar, green mud, Semen sesami nigrum, black soya bean shell, black fungus leftover bits and pieces, yam skin, malt, Folium Astragali to mix
Build heap fermentation and obtain within 8-12 days first part of fermentate；
Heart, sea duck eggshell, chicken gizzard, tuna internal organ, squid viscera, Se-enriched yeast are mixed and are put into lucifuge fermentation in fermentation vat
The second fermentate is obtained after 7-10 days；
First part of fermentate, second part of fermentate, carboxymethyl cellulose, grape juice, lemon juice mixing overlay film are fermented 8-10 days
The compound that ferments can be obtained.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710292442.1A CN107056350A (en) | 2017-04-28 | 2017-04-28 | A kind of high-yield planting method of selenium-rich soya bean |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710292442.1A CN107056350A (en) | 2017-04-28 | 2017-04-28 | A kind of high-yield planting method of selenium-rich soya bean |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107056350A true CN107056350A (en) | 2017-08-18 |
Family
ID=59603718
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710292442.1A Pending CN107056350A (en) | 2017-04-28 | 2017-04-28 | A kind of high-yield planting method of selenium-rich soya bean |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107056350A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107417332A (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2017-12-01 | 阜南县兴农果树有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of yellow pears selenium-enriched organic fertilizer |
| CN107711241A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-02-23 | 东兰县旺达板栗茶油种植专业合作社 | A kind of method that soybean is planted between tea oil tree |
| CN108770620A (en) * | 2018-06-04 | 2018-11-09 | 界首市志业农机专业合作社 | A kind of implantation methods improving Pueraria Flavonid content |
| CN109302932A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-02-05 | 德保县广鑫贸易有限公司 | A kind of cultural method keeping kwangsi mayten herb characteristic |
| CN109315203A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-02-12 | 德保县广鑫贸易有限公司 | Improve the cultural method of chicken claw pear bud ratio |
| CN109673443A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2019-04-26 | 大化高山天然长寿食品有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods improving non-irrigated lotus root emergence rate |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20050032983A (en) * | 2003-10-02 | 2005-04-08 | 김중만 | The culturing method of soybean sprout enriched selenium and it's processing method |
| CN106069116A (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2016-11-09 | 刘刚 | A kind of soybean planting method of rich albumen selenium |
| CN106576784A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-04-26 | 辽宁大学 | Planting method suitable for quantitatively enriching selenium of soya beans in northern area |
-
2017
- 2017-04-28 CN CN201710292442.1A patent/CN107056350A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20050032983A (en) * | 2003-10-02 | 2005-04-08 | 김중만 | The culturing method of soybean sprout enriched selenium and it's processing method |
| CN106069116A (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2016-11-09 | 刘刚 | A kind of soybean planting method of rich albumen selenium |
| CN106576784A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-04-26 | 辽宁大学 | Planting method suitable for quantitatively enriching selenium of soya beans in northern area |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107417332A (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2017-12-01 | 阜南县兴农果树有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of yellow pears selenium-enriched organic fertilizer |
| CN109673443A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2019-04-26 | 大化高山天然长寿食品有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods improving non-irrigated lotus root emergence rate |
| CN107711241A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-02-23 | 东兰县旺达板栗茶油种植专业合作社 | A kind of method that soybean is planted between tea oil tree |
| CN108770620A (en) * | 2018-06-04 | 2018-11-09 | 界首市志业农机专业合作社 | A kind of implantation methods improving Pueraria Flavonid content |
| CN109302932A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-02-05 | 德保县广鑫贸易有限公司 | A kind of cultural method keeping kwangsi mayten herb characteristic |
| CN109315203A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-02-12 | 德保县广鑫贸易有限公司 | Improve the cultural method of chicken claw pear bud ratio |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN107567757A (en) | A kind of breeding method of selenium-rich rice | |
| CN107056350A (en) | A kind of high-yield planting method of selenium-rich soya bean | |
| CN106748247A (en) | A kind of selenium-enriched foliage fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103960098A (en) | Planting method capable of improving exterior quality and palatability of selenium-enriched rice | |
| CN102503643B (en) | Fertilizer special for honeysuckle flower and preparation method and application method thereof | |
| CN107494098A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of selenium-rich rice | |
| CN105837360A (en) | Special fertilizer for cultivating seedlings and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106242701A (en) | A kind of special selenium-enriched organic fertilizer of Fructus Vitis viniferae and preparation technology thereof | |
| CN107711342A (en) | A kind of cultural method of dragon fruit | |
| CN104355818A (en) | Tomato soilless culture medium | |
| CN106465663A (en) | A kind of breeding method of Selenium rich rice | |
| CN107089860A (en) | A kind of high-yield planting method of selenium-rich capsicum | |
| CN105367283A (en) | Muskmelon high-yield greenhouse plantation method | |
| CN105037053A (en) | Selenium-enriched vitality nutrient and preparation method and application thereof | |
| CN106831202A (en) | A kind of potato special fertilizer and its preparation and application process | |
| CN106365893A (en) | Preparation method of special organic fertilizer for grapes | |
| CN107098748A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of zinc-rich high yield pakchoi | |
| CN107509584A (en) | A kind of selenium-rich Yunan seedless wampee implantation methods | |
| CN108377869A (en) | A kind of black rice implantation methods rich in various trace elements | |
| CN106146212A (en) | The cultural method of rich vanadium Semen arachidis hypogaeae | |
| CN106365894A (en) | Production method of organic fertilizer for grapes | |
| CN109809925A (en) | A kind of biological organic fertilizer | |
| CN107182345A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of selenium-rich corn | |
| CN104620723A (en) | Planting method of Meilong muskmelon | |
| CN108147890A (en) | A kind of dictyophora phalloidea high yield cultivating method |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170818 |