CN109809925A - A kind of biological organic fertilizer - Google Patents
A kind of biological organic fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN109809925A CN109809925A CN201910289030.1A CN201910289030A CN109809925A CN 109809925 A CN109809925 A CN 109809925A CN 201910289030 A CN201910289030 A CN 201910289030A CN 109809925 A CN109809925 A CN 109809925A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of bio-organic fertilizer, raw material includes: 35-70 parts of corn stover, 30-65 parts of deer excrement, 10-30 parts of turf, 0.1-2.5 parts of fermenting agent, 0.05-0.1 parts of brown sugar by weight.The preparation method of the organic fertilizer: (1) that corn stover is processed into length is spare less than or equal to 3 millimeters of maize straw powder；(2) it is matched according to above-mentioned raw materials and maize straw powder made from step (1), deer excrement, turf, fermenting agent and brown sugar is placed in fermenting tank for fermentation, obtain fertilizer crude product；(3) the fertilizer crude product for obtaining step (2) uses hot-air seasoning, is then crushed, sieved, weighed, packed, obtains refined biometric organic fertilizer.Organic fertilizer raw material disclosed by the invention is cheap, simple production process, and odorless, can getting fat it is disease-resistant, improve soil, enhance the gas permeability of soil, improve retain water and nutrients performance, improve agricultural product and seedling growth quality.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of fertilizers, and in particular to a kind of biological organic fertilizer.
Background technique
Stalk is as a kind of biomass resource, nitrogen rich in, phosphorus, potassium element, but due to added value it is low without
By reasonable utilization, the processing method of most of stalk is to be incinerated, abandon, and is caused serious environmental pollution.By China's ring
Peasant's crop straw burning is forbidden in the influence of guarantor's policy, so the processing problem of stalk has become the hot spot of social concerns.
Currently, have the much research about straw decomposition returning to the field, but simple straw decomposition returning to the field, or and animal dung
Just compost returning to the field, the part nutriment that still will lead in stalk cannot discharge completely, and decomposition is incomplete, does not have optimal
Fattening effect.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of biological organic fertilizers and preparation method thereof, mainly
Using corn stover, deer excrement and turf as primary raw material, ferment under the action of fermenting agent.Corn stover, deer excrement and grass
Substance in charcoal cooperates, and collectively promotes the breeding of fermenting agent, while microorganism and fermenting agent in deer excrement and turf
Co-fermentation can preferably decompose cellulose and lignin in organic matter and corn stover, generate a large amount of amino acid, ammonium
Salt, nitrate etc. are conducive to the nutriment and antibacterial bacteriostatic substance of plant absorption.
To achieve the goals above, The technical solution adopted by the invention is as follows:
A kind of biological organic fertilizer, the biological organic fertilizer are formed according to the raw material of following parts by weight: corn stover 35-70
Part, 30-65 parts of deer excrement, 10-30 parts of turf, 0.1-2.5 parts of fermenting agent, 0.05-0.1 parts of brown sugar.
The fermenting agent is by cyanobacterium, VA root fungus, lactobacillus acidophilus, streptomycete and Nocard's bacillus according to 2:3:1:2:
2 weight ratio mixed preparing forms.
The preparation method of the biological organic fertilizer the following steps are included:
(1), corn stover pre-processes, and it is spare less than or equal to 3 millimeters of maize straw powder that corn stover is processed into length；
(2), maize straw powder made from step (1), deer excrement, turf, fermenting agent and brown sugar are placed in fermentation vat according to the ratio
In, it is uniformly mixed, adjusting water content reaches 50%-60% and ferments, and wherein fermentation temperature is 45-60 DEG C, fermentation time 8-12
It, it is during which primary every stirring in 7-10 hours, obtain fertilizer crude product；
(3), the fertilizer crude product for obtaining step (2) uses 30-35 DEG C of hot-air seasoning, then crushed, sieved, weighed,
Packaging, obtains refined biometric organic fertilizer.
Biological organic fertilizer of the invention can dissolve insoluble phosphorus in soil, reduce organochlorine and lead content, and getting fat is anti-
Disease improves soil, enhances the gas permeability of soil, improves retain water and nutrients performance, improves agricultural product and seedling growth quality.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention will be further described.It should be understood that following embodiment is merely to illustrate this
It invents and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of biological organic fertilizer is made of the material component of following parts by weight: 35 parts of corn stover, 35 parts of deer excrement, and 30 parts of turf,
0.1 part of fermenting agent, 0.05 part of brown sugar.
Steps are as follows for the preparation method of the biological organic fertilizer:
(1), that corn stover is processed into length is spare less than or equal to 3 millimeters of maize straw powder；
(2), it matches according to above-mentioned raw materials by maize straw powder made from step (1), deer excrement, turf, fermenting agent and red
Sugar is placed in fermentation vat, is uniformly mixed, and is adjusted after water content reaches 50-60% and is fermented, and wherein fermentation temperature is 45-60 DEG C,
It is fermentation time 8 days, during which primary every stirring in 7-10 hours, obtain fertilizer crude product；
(3), the fertilizer crude product for obtaining step (2) uses 30-35 DEG C of hot-air seasoning, then crushed, sieved, weighed,
Packaging, obtains refined biometric organic fertilizer.
Embodiment 2
A kind of biological organic fertilizer, it is characterised in that be made of the material component of following parts by weight: 50 parts of corn stover, deer excrement 45
Part, 20 parts of turf, 0.9 part of fermenting agent, 0.07 part of brown sugar.
Steps are as follows for the preparation method of the biological organic fertilizer:
(1) that corn stover is processed into length is spare less than or equal to 3 millimeters of maize straw powder；
(2) it matches according to above-mentioned raw materials by maize straw powder made from step (1), deer excrement, turf, fermenting agent and brown sugar
It is placed in fermentation vat, is uniformly mixed, adjust after water content reaches 50-60% and ferment, wherein fermentation temperature is 45-60 DEG C, hair
It is the ferment time 11 days, during which primary every stirring in 7-10 hours, obtain fertilizer crude product；
(3), the fertilizer crude product for obtaining step (2) uses 35-40 DEG C of hot-air seasoning, then crushed, sieved, weighed,
Packaging, obtains refined biometric organic fertilizer.
Embodiment 3
A kind of biological organic fertilizer, it is characterised in that be made of the material component of following parts by weight: 70 parts of corn stover, deer excrement 60
Part, 10 parts of turf, 2.5 parts of fermenting agent, 0.1 part of brown sugar.
Steps are as follows for the preparation method of the biological organic fertilizer:
(1) that corn stover is processed into length is spare less than or equal to 3 millimeters of maize straw powder；
(2) it matches according to above-mentioned raw materials by maize straw powder made from step (1), deer excrement, turf, fermenting agent and brown sugar
It is placed in fermentation vat, is uniformly mixed, adjust after water content reaches 50-60% and ferment, wherein fermentation temperature is 45-60 DEG C, hair
It is the ferment time 12 days, during which primary every stirring in 7-10 hours, obtain fertilizer crude product；
(3), the fertilizer crude product for obtaining step (2) uses 35-40 DEG C of hot-air seasoning, then crushed, sieved, weighed,
Packaging, obtains refined biometric organic fertilizer.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of biological organic fertilizer, which is characterized in that the biological organic fertilizer is formed according to the raw material of following parts by weight: beautiful
35-70 parts of stalk, 30-65 parts of deer excrement, 10-30 parts of turf, 0.1-2.5 parts of fermenting agent, 0.05-0.1 parts of brown sugar of rice.
2. a kind of biological organic fertilizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fermenting agent is by cyanobacterium, VA
Root fungus, lactobacillus acidophilus, streptomycete and Nocard's bacillus are formed according to the weight ratio mixed preparing of 2:3:1:2:2.
3. a kind of biological organic fertilizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that preparation method the following steps are included:
(1) corn stover pre-processes, and it is spare less than or equal to 3 millimeters of maize straw powder that corn stover is processed into length；
(2) it is matched according to above-mentioned raw materials and sets maize straw powder made from step (1), deer excrement, turf, fermenting agent and brown sugar
It in fermentation vat, is uniformly mixed, adjusts after water content reaches 50-60% and ferment, wherein fermentation temperature is 45-60 DEG C, fermentation
It is time 8-12 days, during which primary every stirring in 7-10 hours, obtain fertilizer crude product；
(3) the fertilizer crude product for obtaining step (2) uses hot-air seasoning, is then crushed, sieved, weighed, packed, obtained into
Product biological organic fertilizer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910289030.1A CN109809925A (en) | 2019-04-11 | 2019-04-11 | A kind of biological organic fertilizer |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910289030.1A CN109809925A (en) | 2019-04-11 | 2019-04-11 | A kind of biological organic fertilizer |
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| CN109809925A true CN109809925A (en) | 2019-05-28 |
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| CN201910289030.1A Pending CN109809925A (en) | 2019-04-11 | 2019-04-11 | A kind of biological organic fertilizer |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110256164A (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2019-09-20 | 石家庄富铭生物有机肥有限公司 | A kind of biological organic fertilizer and its processing method |
| CN112772409A (en) * | 2021-02-22 | 2021-05-11 | 楚雄彝族自治州农业科学院 | Method for cultivating new corn variety |
Citations (3)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1454874A (en) * | 2002-04-30 | 2003-11-12 | 陕西辰烁环保农业股份有限公司 | Cornstalk biological organic fertilizer |
| CN106242669A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2016-12-21 | 河源华盈科技有限公司 | A kind of biological organic fertilizer |
| CN106748373A (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-05-31 | 重庆信首科技有限公司 | A kind of cow dung resourceization is using the production technology for producing biological organic fertilizer |
-
2019
- 2019-04-11 CN CN201910289030.1A patent/CN109809925A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1454874A (en) * | 2002-04-30 | 2003-11-12 | 陕西辰烁环保农业股份有限公司 | Cornstalk biological organic fertilizer |
| CN106242669A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2016-12-21 | 河源华盈科技有限公司 | A kind of biological organic fertilizer |
| CN106748373A (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-05-31 | 重庆信首科技有限公司 | A kind of cow dung resourceization is using the production technology for producing biological organic fertilizer |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
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| 刘立新 等: "《次生代谢在生态农业中的应用》", 31 March 2018, 北京：中国农业大学出版社 * |
| 李亮: "《土壤环境的新型生物修复》", 30 June 2017, 天津：天津大学出版社 * |
| 褚天铎 等: "《简明施肥技术手册》", 31 January 2014, 北京：金盾出版社 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110256164A (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2019-09-20 | 石家庄富铭生物有机肥有限公司 | A kind of biological organic fertilizer and its processing method |
| CN112772409A (en) * | 2021-02-22 | 2021-05-11 | 楚雄彝族自治州农业科学院 | Method for cultivating new corn variety |
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