CN105060952A - Amino acid microbial organic fertilizer - Google Patents
Amino acid microbial organic fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN105060952A CN105060952A CN201510421927.7A CN201510421927A CN105060952A CN 105060952 A CN105060952 A CN 105060952A CN 201510421927 A CN201510421927 A CN 201510421927A CN 105060952 A CN105060952 A CN 105060952A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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Abstract
Amino acid microbial organic fertilizer is prepared through steps as follows: preparation of a compound amino acid aqueous solution, preparation of biogas residues, preparation of fermentation powder, preparation of organic compost, preparation of a microbial agent, preparation of the amino acid microbial organic fertilizer and the like. The amino acid microbial organic fertilizer has the benefits that pure plant rhizomes are adopted as raw materials for production of amino acid and are easier to absorb as fertilizer, the biogas residues are adopted as carriers of the amino acid and microbes, organic fertilizer can be provided while the amino acid is provided, the survival rate of the microbes can also be increased, and the effectiveness of the amino acid and the living environment of the microbes are also guaranteed due to the low-temperature production process; the quality of the organic fertilizer prepared with the method can be guaranteed, the yield of crops is effectively increased, the quality of the crops is effectively improved, the soil structure is improved, the soil fertility is improved, and the organic fertilizer is suitable for large-scale popularization.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of fertilizer production, particularly a seed amino acid microbial organic fertilizer.
Background technology
Fertilizer can improve soil, improves soil fertility, makes the normal eubiosis of soil restoration, can soil organic matter content be increased, form crumb structure, improve Soil ventilation, water conservation, fertilizer conservation performance, thus be conducive to the growth of crop root, improve and improve plant quality and output.Effectively can improve chemical fertilizer utilization ratio, decomposing pesticide remains, and improves crop and builds matter, negatively produces pollution-free food.Fertilizer can reduce the harm causing agricultural-food to cause human body and birds and beasts because chemical fertilizer application is excessive; On the other hand, inorganic, organic nutrient that fertilizer itself contains directly can provide corps nutrient, are conducive to the absorption of crop and the raising of quality, strengthen the activity of soil enzyme.The activity of Soil Microorganism is the basic source that soil enzyme is formed and accumulates.Soil microorganisms content increases, soil peroxidase, saccharase isoreactivity significantly improves, because enzymatic effect strengthens, accelerate the decomposition of the soil organism and the conversion of mineral nutrients, obtain and favourablely give the absorption of farm crop root system to nutrient, biological organic fertilizer can strengthen the ability of plant disease-resistant insect pest.
Amino acid fertilizer is that containing plant protein, to be raw material production a kind of nuisanceless, without the full stress-strain type efficient green agrochemical product innovation of hormone, noresidue with hair, cotton dregs etc.Amino acid fertilizer is mainly applicable to base on the crops such as flowers, vegetables, fruit tree, tealeaves, tobacco and executes and impose, and can significantly improve crop yield, oil recovery enhancement, reduces farm crop and remains, preserve the ecological environment.Research shows, use amino acid fertilizer to improve fruit quality, amino acid is the fundamental unit of constitutive protein matter, and molecular weight is little, directly can be absorbed by crop; Have repair cell wound, detoxification, fertilizer nutrient supply is slow simultaneously, is beneficial to the accumulation of sugar and nutritive substance; Can improve the heavy and output of fruit, amino acid fertilizer nutrient enriches, balanced and supply growth and development of fruit tree reposefully, strengthens photosynthesis, can meet the demand of fruit tree high yield to nutrient; Improve soil physical and chemical property, in amino acid fertilizer, organotrophy enriches, and organic, humic acids can improve soil, promotes the formation of crumb structure, chessom; Organic nutrient runs off few, is stored in soil, increases soil fertility.
But existing amino acid derives from animal fertilizer in a large number, or animals and plants mixed fertilizer, not easily absorbed by farm crop rhizome and utilize, or absorb and utilization ratio not high.Simultaneously, aborning by amino acid and fertilizer or trace element fertilizer or macroelement fertilizer in conjunction with time have passed high temperature process, particularly not considered higher temperature carrier in conjunction with during microbial fertilizer, make amino acid and microorganism in the course of processing, occur a large amount of loss, have a strong impact on quality and the result of use of fertilizer.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is for above-mentioned technical problem, there is provided a kind of only adopt the amino acid of plant material production and avoid high temperature in process of production, and with natural pond slag as amino acid and microbe carrier, amino acid whose absorption and utilization ratio is improved under can guaranteeing the prerequisite of the quality of amino acid and microorganism like this, improve the surviving rate of microorganism, and then improve the overall qualities of amino acid microbial organic fertilizer.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is a seed amino acid microbial organic fertilizer, it is characterized in that making method comprises the steps.
(1) prepare complex amino acid aqueous solution: dried by farm crop rhizome, make water content below 12%, be then ground into the powder of particle diameter at below 1mm, obtain farm crop rhizome powder; Get 2 parts, farm crop rhizome powder according to weight part to join in 6-8 part hydrochloric acid soln, be then heated to 85 DEG C-97 DEG C, the aqueous hydrochloric acid of described hydrochloric acid soln to be concentration be 26%-28%; After farm crop rhizome powder dissolves completely in hydrochloric acid soln, cooling obtains hydrochloric acid hydrolysis liquid; Hydrochloric acid hydrolysis liquid is put into alkaline-resisting retort to add bicarbonate of ammonia gradually and neutralize, until when pH value is between 6-8, obtain complex amino acid aqueous solution.
(2) prepare natural pond slag: get vinegar grain or vinasse 20-30 part, people and animals' movement 35-45 part, the Adlerika 0.15 part of 3.5%, the copperas solution 0.15 part of 20.0% according to weight part; Fen fermentation 46-48 days is put in mixing, when temperature rises to 77 DEG C-81 DEG C, mixture is carried out solid-liquid separation, gets solids; The moisture content controlling solids is 61%-67%, and adjust ph is between 7-8, obtains natural pond slag.
(3) prepare saleratus: join in 200 parts, water according to weight part by sucrose 10 parts, 15 parts, agar, being heated to 55 DEG C while stirring makes sucrose and agar dissolve, then add mashed potato 50 parts, dregs of beans 50 parts is fully uniformly mixed, add yeast powder 1 part again, fully be uniformly mixed rear stacking, keep heap warm 61-63 DEG C to continuously ferment 46-48 days, finally add 100 parts of powdered carbons again and stir, stack 2-3 days again, obtain saleratus.
(4) prepare organic compost: saleratus 1 part, natural pond slag 23-27 part, straw powder 13-17 part, plant cake 4-6 part fully to be mixed according to weight part and mix thoroughly, then in in-vessel composting system, be piled into the fertilizer heap of high 0.8-1.0 rice, standing for fermentation again, carry out turning over mixed when piling body core temperature more than 45 DEG C, being no more than 50 DEG C to keep temperature uninterruptedly turns over mixed for principle, obtains organic compost after becoming thoroughly decomposed 46-48 days; Wherein straw powder is powder gained agricultural crop straw crushed after being dried being become below particle diameter 1mm.
(5) prepare microbiobacterial agent: utilized by one or both microbial bacterias in side spore bacillus brevis, Bacillus subtillis fermentation equipment to produce and obtain microbiobacterial agent, in described microbiobacterial agent total living bacteria count reach 45-55 hundred million/gram.
(6) Preparation of amino acid microbial organic fertilizer: stirred by organic compost loose, carries out natural air drying, until water content is between 28%-35%, and then stirs loose powdering material, obtains fertilizer; Get microbiobacterial agent 3-5 part according to weight part, complex amino acid aqueous solution 45-55 part, fertilizer 800-1000 part fully mixes; then in in-vessel composting system, be piled into the fertilizer heap of high 0.8-1.0 rice; leave standstill; carry out turning over mixed when piling body core temperature more than 45 DEG C; being no more than 50 DEG C to keep temperature uninterruptedly turns over mixed for principle; normal temperature is carried out air-dry after 3-5 days; be ground into pulverulent material again; then delivering to tablets press inherence, to proceed normal temperature air-dry and carry out granulation while making water content between 28%-30%, obtains amino acid microbial organic fertilizer.
A kind of preferred amino acid microbial organic fertilizer, is characterized in that making method comprises the steps.
(1) prepare complex amino acid aqueous solution: dried by farm crop rhizome, make water content below 12%, be then ground into the powder of particle diameter at below 1mm, obtain farm crop rhizome powder; Get 2 parts, farm crop rhizome powder according to weight part to join in 7 parts of hydrochloric acid solns, be then heated to 91 DEG C, described hydrochloric acid soln to be concentration be 27% aqueous hydrochloric acid; After farm crop rhizome powder dissolves completely in hydrochloric acid soln, cooling obtains hydrochloric acid hydrolysis liquid; Hydrochloric acid hydrolysis liquid is put into alkaline-resisting retort to add bicarbonate of ammonia gradually and neutralize, until when pH value is between 6-8, obtain complex amino acid aqueous solution.
(2) prepare natural pond slag: get vinegar grain or 25 parts, vinasse, people and animals' movement 40 parts, the Adlerika 0.15 part of 3.5%, the copperas solution 0.15 part of 20.0% according to weight part; Fen fermentation 47 days is put in mixing, when temperature rises to 79 DEG C, mixture is carried out solid-liquid separation, gets solids; The moisture content controlling solids is 64%, and adjust ph is between 7-8, obtains natural pond slag.
(3) prepare saleratus: join in 200 parts, water according to weight part by sucrose 10 parts, 15 parts, agar, being heated to 55 DEG C while stirring makes sucrose and agar dissolve, then add mashed potato 50 parts, dregs of beans 50 parts is fully uniformly mixed, add yeast powder 1 part again, fully be uniformly mixed rear stacking, keep heap temperature 62 DEG C to continuously ferment 47 days, finally add 100 parts of powdered carbons again and stir, stack 2.5 days again, obtain saleratus.
(4) prepare organic compost: saleratus 1 part, natural pond slag 25 parts, straw powder 15 parts, the abundant mixing of plant cake 5 parts are mixed thoroughly according to weight part, then in in-vessel composting system, be piled into the fertilizer heap of high 0.90 meter, standing for fermentation again, carry out turning over mixed when piling body core temperature more than 45 DEG C, being no more than 50 DEG C to keep temperature uninterruptedly turns over mixed for principle, obtains organic compost after becoming thoroughly decomposed 47 days; Wherein straw powder is powder gained agricultural crop straw crushed after being dried being become below particle diameter 1mm.
(5) prepare microbiobacterial agent: utilized by one or both microbial bacterias in side spore bacillus brevis, Bacillus subtillis fermentation equipment to produce and obtain microbiobacterial agent, in described microbiobacterial agent total living bacteria count reach 5,000,000,000/gram.
(6) Preparation of amino acid microbial organic fertilizer: stirred by organic compost loose, carries out natural air drying, until water content is between 31.5%, and then stirs loose powdering material, obtains fertilizer; The fully mixing of microbiobacterial agent 4 parts, complex amino acid aqueous solution 50 parts, fertilizer 900 parts is got according to weight part; then in in-vessel composting system, be piled into the fertilizer heap of high 0.90 meter; leave standstill; carry out turning over mixed when piling body core temperature more than 45 DEG C; being no more than 50 DEG C to keep temperature uninterruptedly turns over mixed for principle; normal temperature is carried out air-dry after 4 days; be ground into pulverulent material again; then delivering to tablets press inherence, to proceed normal temperature air-dry and make water content carry out granulation 29% time, obtains amino acid microbial organic fertilizer.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows and adopt pure plant roots and stems to be that amino acid produced by starting material, it is more easily absorbed as after fertilizer, adopt natural pond slag as amino acid and microorganism carrier, not only can provide fertilizer when providing amino acid, also can improve the surviving rate of microorganism, temperature production process also assures that the living environment of amino acid whose validity and microorganism; The fertilizer adopting the inventive method to manufacture, can ensure quality product, effectively improves crop yield and quality, and improvement Soil structure, improves soil fertility, is applicable to large-scale popularization.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described, and following examples are intended to the present invention instead of limitation of the invention further are described, should not limit the scope of the invention with this.
Embodiment 1.
Aminoacids complex fertilizer is produced according to the inventive method, (1) first prepare complex amino acid aqueous solution: get potato, pea, bean plant rhizome and dry, make water content below 12%, be then ground into the powder of particle diameter at below 1mm, obtain farm crop rhizome powder; Get farm crop rhizome powder 200kg to join in 600kg hydrochloric acid soln, be then heated to 85 DEG C DEG C, wherein hydrochloric acid soln to be concentration be 26% aqueous hydrochloric acid; After farm crop rhizome powder dissolves completely in hydrochloric acid soln, cooling obtains hydrochloric acid hydrolysis liquid; Hydrochloric acid hydrolysis liquid is put into alkaline-resisting retort to add bicarbonate of ammonia gradually and neutralize, until when pH value is between 6-8, obtain complex amino acid aqueous solution.
(2) prepare natural pond slag: get vinegar grain 200kg, people and animals' movement 350kg, the Adlerika 1.5kg of 3.5%, the copperas solution 1.5kg of 20.0%; Fen fermentation 46 days is put in mixing, when temperature rises to 77 DEG C, mixture is carried out solid-liquid separation, gets solids; The moisture content controlling solids is 61%, and adjust ph is between 7-8, obtains natural pond slag.
(3) prepare saleratus: get sucrose 10kg, agar 15kg joins in water 200kg, being heated to 55 DEG C while stirring makes sucrose and agar dissolve, then add mashed potato 50kg, dregs of beans 50kg is fully uniformly mixed, add yeast powder 1kg again, fully be uniformly mixed rear stacking, keep heap temperature 61 DEG C to continuously ferment 46 days, finally add 100kg powdered carbon again and stir, stack 2 days again, obtain saleratus.
(4) prepare organic compost: get saleratus 100kg, natural pond slag 2300kg, straw powder 1300kg, plant cake 400kg fully mix and mix thoroughly, then in in-vessel composting system, be piled into the fertilizer heap of high 0.8 meter, standing for fermentation again, carry out turning over mixed when piling body core temperature more than 45 DEG C, being no more than 50 DEG C to keep temperature uninterruptedly turns over mixed for principle, obtains organic compost after becoming thoroughly decomposed 46 days; Wherein straw powder is powder gained agricultural crop straw crushed after being dried being become below particle diameter 1mm.
(5) prepare microbiobacterial agent: utilized by side spore bacillus brevis microbial bacteria fermentation equipment to produce and obtain microbiobacterial agent, make total living bacteria count in microbiobacterial agent reach 4,500,000,000/gram;
(6) Preparation of amino acid microbial organic fertilizer: stirred by organic compost loose, carries out natural air drying, until water content is 28%, and then stirs loose powdering material, obtains fertilizer; Get microbiobacterial agent 6kg, complex amino acid aqueous solution 90kg, fertilizer 1600kg fully mixes; then in in-vessel composting system, be piled into the fertilizer heap of high 0.90 meter; leave standstill; carry out turning over mixed when piling body core temperature more than 45 DEG C; being no more than 50 DEG C to keep temperature uninterruptedly turns over mixed for principle, and it is air-dry to carry out normal temperature after 3 days, then is ground into pulverulent material; then delivering to tablets press inherence, to proceed normal temperature air-dry and make water content carry out granulation 28% time, obtains amino acid microbial organic fertilizer.
In April, 2014,10 mu of silkworm and mulberry tree planting model fields are divided into two 5 mu in red rock town, Pengzhou City and have carried out simultaneous test by applicant research and development group, the every strain of test group is used this fertile 5kg and is spreaded manuer in holes, average yield per mu reaches 3011.5kg, 415.7kg is improve, volume increase 16.01% than the contrast field average yield per mu 2595.8kg using the nutrient common micro-organisms fertilizers such as equivalent; Mensuration shows that silkworm and mulberry tree young sprout mean length adds 15.2%, and blinds is thick adds 8.2%, and blinds heavily adds 9.3%.
Embodiment 2.
Aminoacids complex fertilizer is produced according to the inventive method, (1) first prepare complex amino acid aqueous solution: get corn, Chinese sorghum, sweet potato, soybean plant strain rhizome and dry, make water content below 12%, be then ground into the powder of particle diameter at below 1mm, obtain farm crop rhizome powder; Getting farm crop rhizome powder 200kg joins in 700kg hydrochloric acid soln, is then heated to 91 DEG C, wherein hydrochloric acid soln to be concentration be 27% aqueous hydrochloric acid; After farm crop rhizome powder dissolves completely in hydrochloric acid soln, cooling obtains hydrochloric acid hydrolysis liquid; Hydrochloric acid hydrolysis liquid is put into alkaline-resisting retort to add bicarbonate of ammonia gradually and neutralize, until when pH value is between 6-8, obtain complex amino acid aqueous solution.
(2) prepare natural pond slag: get vinegar grain and each 125kg of vinasse, people and animals' movement 400kg, the Adlerika 1.5kg of 3.5%, the copperas solution 1.5kg of 20.0%; Fen fermentation 47 days is put in mixing, when temperature rises to 79 DEG C, mixture is carried out solid-liquid separation, gets solids; The moisture content controlling solids is 64%, and adjust ph is between 7-8, obtains natural pond slag.
(3) prepare saleratus: get sucrose 10kg, agar 15kg joins in water 200kg, being heated to 55 DEG C while stirring makes sucrose and agar dissolve, then add mashed potato 50kg, dregs of beans 50kg is fully uniformly mixed, add yeast powder 1kg again, fully be uniformly mixed rear stacking, keep heap temperature 62 DEG C to continuously ferment 47 days, finally add 100kg powdered carbon again and stir, stack 2.5 days again, obtain saleratus.
(4) prepare organic compost: get saleratus 100kg, natural pond slag 2500kg, straw powder 1500kg, plant cake 500kg fully mix and mix thoroughly, then in in-vessel composting system, be piled into the fertilizer heap of high 0.9 meter, standing for fermentation again, carry out turning over mixed when piling body core temperature more than 45 DEG C, being no more than 50 DEG C to keep temperature uninterruptedly turns over mixed for principle, obtains organic compost after becoming thoroughly decomposed 47 days; Wherein straw powder is powder gained agricultural crop straw crushed after being dried being become below particle diameter 1mm.
(5) prepare microbiobacterial agent: side spore bacillus brevis, Bacillus subtillis microbial bacteria utilized fermentation equipment to produce and obtain microbiobacterial agent, make total living bacteria count in microbiobacterial agent reach 5,000,000,000/gram;
(6) Preparation of amino acid microbial organic fertilizer: stirred by organic compost loose, carries out natural air drying, until water content is 31.5%, and then stirs loose powdering material, obtains fertilizer; Get microbiobacterial agent 8kg, complex amino acid aqueous solution 100kg, fertilizer 1800kg fully mixes; then in in-vessel composting system, be piled into the fertilizer heap of high 0.90 meter; leave standstill; carry out turning over mixed when piling body core temperature more than 45 DEG C; being no more than 50 DEG C to keep temperature uninterruptedly turns over mixed for principle, and it is air-dry to carry out normal temperature after 4 days, then is ground into pulverulent material; then delivering to tablets press inherence, to proceed normal temperature air-dry and make water content carry out granulation 29% time, obtains amino acid microbial organic fertilizer.
In April, 2014, applicant research and development group respectively selects 5 mu of 5 years raw red grape plantation model fields to carry out simultaneous test in sweet osmanthus town, Pengzhou City, amino acid microbial organic fertilizer 2 jin is used in the every strain of test group, result shows, average yield per mu reaches 2106.4kg, 226.7kg is improve, volume increase 12.06% than the contrast field average yield per mu 1879.6kg using the nutrient common micro-organisms fertilizers such as equivalent; Mensuration shows that red grape single fruit weight improves 8.7%; Soil physical and chemical property also makes moderate progress simultaneously, total soil nitrogen 12g/kg, organic 18g/kg, alkali slag 110mg/kg before fertilising, and receive total soil nitrogen 12.6g/kg, organic 18.3g/kg really, alkali slag 112mg/kg, soil fertility is significantly improved.
Embodiment 3.
Aminoacids complex fertilizer is produced according to the inventive method, (1) first prepare complex amino acid aqueous solution: get peanut, sesame, rape oil plant rhizome and dry, make water content below 12%, be then ground into the powder of particle diameter at below 1mm, obtain farm crop rhizome powder; Getting farm crop rhizome powder 200kg joins in 800kg hydrochloric acid soln, is then heated to 97 DEG C, wherein hydrochloric acid soln to be concentration be 28% aqueous hydrochloric acid; After farm crop rhizome powder dissolves completely in hydrochloric acid soln, cooling obtains hydrochloric acid hydrolysis liquid; Hydrochloric acid hydrolysis liquid is put into alkaline-resisting retort to add bicarbonate of ammonia gradually and neutralize, until when pH value is between 6-8, obtain complex amino acid aqueous solution.
(2) prepare natural pond slag: get vinasse 300kg, people and animals' movement 450kg, the Adlerika 1.5kg of 3.5%, the copperas solution 1.5kg of 20.0%; Fen fermentation 48 days is put in mixing, when temperature rises to 81 DEG C, mixture is carried out solid-liquid separation, gets solids; The moisture content controlling solids is 67%, and adjust ph is between 7-8, obtains natural pond slag.
(3) prepare saleratus: get sucrose 10kg, agar 15kg joins in water 200kg, being heated to 55 DEG C while stirring makes sucrose and agar dissolve, then add mashed potato 50kg, dregs of beans 50kg is fully uniformly mixed, add yeast powder 1kg again, fully be uniformly mixed rear stacking, keep heap temperature 63 DEG C to continuously ferment 48 days, finally add 100kg powdered carbon again and stir, stack 3 days again, obtain saleratus.
(4) prepare organic compost: get saleratus 100kg, natural pond slag 2700kg, straw powder 1700kg, plant cake 600kg fully mix and mix thoroughly, then in in-vessel composting system, be piled into the fertilizer heap of high 1.0 meters, standing for fermentation again, carry out turning over mixed when piling body core temperature more than 45 DEG C, being no more than 50 DEG C to keep temperature uninterruptedly turns over mixed for principle, obtains organic compost after becoming thoroughly decomposed 48 days; Wherein straw powder is powder gained agricultural crop straw crushed after being dried being become below particle diameter 1mm.
(5) prepare microbiobacterial agent: utilized by Bacillus subtillis microbial bacteria fermentation equipment to produce and obtain microbiobacterial agent, make total living bacteria count in microbiobacterial agent reach 5,500,000,000/gram;
(6) Preparation of amino acid microbial organic fertilizer: stirred by organic compost loose, carries out natural air drying, until water content is 35%, and then stirs loose powdering material, obtains fertilizer; Get microbiobacterial agent 10kg, complex amino acid aqueous solution 110kg, fertilizer 2000kg fully mixes; then in in-vessel composting system, be piled into the fertilizer heap of high 0.90 meter; leave standstill; carry out turning over mixed when piling body core temperature more than 45 DEG C; being no more than 50 DEG C to keep temperature uninterruptedly turns over mixed for principle, and it is air-dry to carry out normal temperature after 5 days, then is ground into pulverulent material; then delivering to tablets press inherence, to proceed normal temperature air-dry and make water content carry out granulation 30% time, obtains amino acid microbial organic fertilizer.
In April, 2014, applicant research and development group respectively selects 5 mu of 5 years raw red fuji apple plantation model fields to carry out simultaneous test in San Jie town, Pengzhou City, aminoacids complex fertilizer 5 jin is used in the every strain of test group, result shows, average yield per mu reaches 2613.3kg, 397.7kg is improve, volume increase 17.95% than the contrast field average yield per mu 2215.6kg using the nutrient common micro-organisms fertilizers such as equivalent; Mensuration shows that red fuji apple hundred single fruits on average weigh 213.5g, and improve 7.12% than control group 199.3g, the hardness of fruit improves 3.5%, and soluble solid improves 11.5%.
Claims (2)
1. a seed amino acid microbial organic fertilizer, is characterized in that making method comprises the steps:
(1) prepare complex amino acid aqueous solution: dried by farm crop rhizome, make water content below 12%, be then ground into the powder of particle diameter at below 1mm, obtain farm crop rhizome powder; Get 2 parts, farm crop rhizome powder according to weight part to join in 6-8 part hydrochloric acid soln, be then heated to 85 DEG C-97 DEG C, the aqueous hydrochloric acid of described hydrochloric acid soln to be concentration be 26%-28%; After farm crop rhizome powder dissolves completely in hydrochloric acid soln, cooling obtains hydrochloric acid hydrolysis liquid; Hydrochloric acid hydrolysis liquid is put into alkaline-resisting retort to add bicarbonate of ammonia gradually and neutralize, until when pH value is between 6-8, obtain complex amino acid aqueous solution;
(2) prepare natural pond slag: get vinegar grain or vinasse 20-30 part, people and animals' movement 35-45 part, the Adlerika 0.15 part of 3.5%, the copperas solution 0.15 part of 20.0% according to weight part; Fen fermentation 46-48 days is put in mixing, when temperature rises to 77 DEG C-81 DEG C, mixture is carried out solid-liquid separation, gets solids; The moisture content controlling solids is 61%-67%, and adjust ph is between 7-8, obtains natural pond slag;
(3) prepare saleratus: join in 200 parts, water according to weight part by sucrose 10 parts, 15 parts, agar, being heated to 55 DEG C while stirring makes sucrose and agar dissolve, then add mashed potato 50 parts, dregs of beans 50 parts is fully uniformly mixed, add yeast powder 1 part again, fully be uniformly mixed rear stacking, keep heap warm 61-63 DEG C to continuously ferment 46-48 days, finally add 100 parts of powdered carbons again and stir, stack 2-3 days again, obtain saleratus;
(4) prepare organic compost: saleratus 1 part, natural pond slag 23-27 part, straw powder 13-17 part, plant cake 4-6 part fully to be mixed according to weight part and mix thoroughly, then in in-vessel composting system, be piled into the fertilizer heap of high 0.8-1.0 rice, standing for fermentation again, carry out turning over mixed when piling body core temperature more than 45 DEG C, being no more than 50 DEG C to keep temperature uninterruptedly turns over mixed for principle, obtains organic compost after becoming thoroughly decomposed 46-48 days; Wherein straw powder is powder gained agricultural crop straw crushed after being dried being become below particle diameter 1mm;
(5) prepare microbiobacterial agent: utilized by one or both microbial bacterias in side spore bacillus brevis, Bacillus subtillis fermentation equipment to produce and obtain microbiobacterial agent, in described microbiobacterial agent total living bacteria count reach 45-55 hundred million/gram;
(6) Preparation of amino acid microbial organic fertilizer: stirred by organic compost loose, carries out natural air drying, until water content is between 28%-35%, and then stirs loose powdering material, obtains fertilizer; Get microbiobacterial agent 3-5 part according to weight part, complex amino acid aqueous solution 45-55 part, fertilizer 800-1000 part fully mixes; then in in-vessel composting system, be piled into the fertilizer heap of high 0.8-1.0 rice; leave standstill; carry out turning over mixed when piling body core temperature more than 45 DEG C; being no more than 50 DEG C to keep temperature uninterruptedly turns over mixed for principle; normal temperature is carried out air-dry after 3-5 days; be ground into pulverulent material again; then delivering to tablets press inherence, to proceed normal temperature air-dry and carry out granulation while making water content between 28%-30%, obtains amino acid microbial organic fertilizer.
2. amino acid microbial organic fertilizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that making method comprises the steps:
(1) prepare complex amino acid aqueous solution: dried by farm crop rhizome, make water content below 12%, be then ground into the powder of particle diameter at below 1mm, obtain farm crop rhizome powder; Get 2 parts, farm crop rhizome powder according to weight part to join in 7 parts of hydrochloric acid solns, be then heated to 91 DEG C, described hydrochloric acid soln to be concentration be 27% aqueous hydrochloric acid; After farm crop rhizome powder dissolves completely in hydrochloric acid soln, cooling obtains hydrochloric acid hydrolysis liquid; Hydrochloric acid hydrolysis liquid is put into alkaline-resisting retort to add bicarbonate of ammonia gradually and neutralize, until when pH value is between 6-8, obtain complex amino acid aqueous solution;
(2) prepare natural pond slag: get vinegar grain or 25 parts, vinasse, people and animals' movement 40 parts, the Adlerika 0.15 part of 3.5%, the copperas solution 0.15 part of 20.0% according to weight part; Fen fermentation 47 days is put in mixing, when temperature rises to 79 DEG C, mixture is carried out solid-liquid separation, gets solids; The moisture content controlling solids is 64%, and adjust ph is between 7-8, obtains natural pond slag;
(3) prepare saleratus: join in 200 parts, water according to weight part by sucrose 10 parts, 15 parts, agar, being heated to 55 DEG C while stirring makes sucrose and agar dissolve, then add mashed potato 50 parts, dregs of beans 50 parts is fully uniformly mixed, add yeast powder 1 part again, fully be uniformly mixed rear stacking, keep heap temperature 62 DEG C to continuously ferment 47 days, finally add 100 parts of powdered carbons again and stir, stack 2.5 days again, obtain saleratus;
(4) prepare organic compost: saleratus 1 part, natural pond slag 25 parts, straw powder 15 parts, the abundant mixing of plant cake 5 parts are mixed thoroughly according to weight part, then in in-vessel composting system, be piled into the fertilizer heap of high 0.90 meter, standing for fermentation again, carry out turning over mixed when piling body core temperature more than 45 DEG C, being no more than 50 DEG C to keep temperature uninterruptedly turns over mixed for principle, obtains organic compost after becoming thoroughly decomposed 47 days; Wherein straw powder is powder gained agricultural crop straw crushed after being dried being become below particle diameter 1mm;
(5) prepare microbiobacterial agent: side spore bacillus brevis, Bacillus subtillis two kinds of microbial bacterias utilized fermentation equipment to produce and obtain microbiobacterial agent, in described microbiobacterial agent total living bacteria count reach 5,000,000,000/gram;
(6) Preparation of amino acid microbial organic fertilizer: stirred by organic compost loose, carries out natural air drying, until water content is between 31.5%, and then stirs loose powdering material, obtains fertilizer; The fully mixing of microbiobacterial agent 4 parts, complex amino acid aqueous solution 50 parts, fertilizer 900 parts is got according to weight part; then in in-vessel composting system, be piled into the fertilizer heap of high 0.90 meter; leave standstill; carry out turning over mixed when piling body core temperature more than 45 DEG C; being no more than 50 DEG C to keep temperature uninterruptedly turns over mixed for principle; normal temperature is carried out air-dry after 4 days; be ground into pulverulent material again; then delivering to tablets press inherence, to proceed normal temperature air-dry and make water content carry out granulation 29% time, obtains amino acid microbial organic fertilizer.
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| CN201510421927.7A Pending CN105060952A (en) | 2015-07-19 | 2015-07-19 | Amino acid microbial organic fertilizer |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107840753A (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-03-27 | 河南神润农业科技有限公司 | A kind of biological compound organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN108863671A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2018-11-23 | 四川中义油橄榄开发有限公司 | A kind of production technology of pomace formula organic fertilizer |
| CN110041138A (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2019-07-23 | 南京农业大学 | A kind of method and product using acidolysis amino acid and biogas residue production biological organic fertilizer |
| CN112125742A (en) * | 2020-09-21 | 2020-12-25 | 标优美生态工程股份有限公司 | Special biological organic fertilizer for fermented tobacco by taking DDGS (distillers dried grains with soluble) as main material and preparation method thereof |
| CN112919992A (en) * | 2021-02-25 | 2021-06-08 | 郑俊俊 | Straw bio-organic fertilizer microbial inoculum |
| CN113929510A (en) * | 2021-11-19 | 2022-01-14 | 江西省农业科学院土壤肥料与资源环境研究所 | Fertilizer special for citrus crops and preparation method thereof |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107840753A (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-03-27 | 河南神润农业科技有限公司 | A kind of biological compound organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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| CN112125742A (en) * | 2020-09-21 | 2020-12-25 | 标优美生态工程股份有限公司 | Special biological organic fertilizer for fermented tobacco by taking DDGS (distillers dried grains with soluble) as main material and preparation method thereof |
| CN112919992A (en) * | 2021-02-25 | 2021-06-08 | 郑俊俊 | Straw bio-organic fertilizer microbial inoculum |
| CN113929510A (en) * | 2021-11-19 | 2022-01-14 | 江西省农业科学院土壤肥料与资源环境研究所 | Fertilizer special for citrus crops and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20151118 |